Geological mineral exploration device
By designing the start-up, processing, and vibration components of the geological and mineral exploration device, the problem of foreign impurities diluting the mineral element content was solved, achieving uniform soil crushing and impurity separation, and ensuring the accuracy of detection data and operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- COALFIELD GEOLOGICAL CENTER OF THE GEOLOGICAL BUREAU OF XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing geological and mineral exploration equipment collects mineral soil, foreign impurities such as leaves, branches, grass roots, plastic debris, and large stones can dilute the content of mineral elements in the sample, leading to lower test results.
A geological and mineral exploration device was designed, comprising a processing cylinder, a starting component, a processing component, and a vibration component. The device uses a motor-driven gear system to drive a movable plate and a crushing plate to crush, screen, and separate impurities from the sampled soil. The vibration component further enhances the smoothness of soil screening, automatically completing the crushing, screening, and impurity collection processes.
It achieves uniform breaking of compacted soil, avoids dilution of mineralized elements, ensures the authenticity of test data, reduces the labor intensity of surveyors, and improves work efficiency and continuity.
Smart Images
Figure CN122016428A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of geological exploration technology, and in particular to a geological and mineral exploration device. Background Technology
[0002] Geological and mineral exploration equipment is a general term for various instruments, equipment, and systems used to detect, locate, and evaluate underground mineral resources. Its core is to obtain information on underground geological structure, lithology, physical properties, and mineralization through geophysical, geochemical, drilling, and remote sensing technologies, providing data support for mineral exploration, prospecting, and resource evaluation. At present, when using geological and mineral exploration equipment, the soil samples collected may contain lumps, and some of the collected soil may contain impurities such as leaves. Leaves, branches, grass roots, plastic debris, and large stones are foreign non-exploration target media and soil materials that are not mineralized or exploration layers. They will directly dilute the actual content of mineral elements in the sample, resulting in lower test results. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a geological and mineral exploration device.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a geological and mineral exploration device, comprising a processing cylinder, a dispensing cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder, a processing shell fixedly connected to the outside of the processing cylinder, an activation component for processing sampled soil inside the processing cylinder, a movable plate and a movable piece inside the activation component, which provide power for processing the sampled soil through the cooperation of the movable plate and the movable piece, a screening plate inside the activation component, two first locking strips fixedly connected to the outside of the screening plate, positioning slots for placing the first locking strips on two positioning frames, the two first locking strips being inserted into the positioning slots of the corresponding positioning frames, a movable slot for placing a movable plate on the top of each positioning frame, a movable plate being inserted into the movable slot of each positioning frame, two positioning blocks on the top of the movable plate, the two ends of each positioning block being fixedly connected to the two movable plates respectively, and each movable plate... Each component is equipped with a slot for placing sliders. A slider is inserted into the slot of each movable plate, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of each slider. The placement shell is fixedly connected between two fixed plates. The starting assembly also includes a first gear rod, which is movably connected to the processing cylinder. A movable plate is movably connected to the outside of the first gear rod, and a movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. A linkage rod is movably connected to the outside of the movable column. The linkage rod consists of a long strip and a ring. A connecting column is movably connected to the ring part of the linkage rod, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates. A bearing plate is fixedly connected inside the processing shell, and a bearing is provided on the bearing plate. A gear column is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing plate. A motor is provided at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear column. Two bevel gears are provided on the gear column, and the bevel gear at the top of the gear column meshes with the first gear rod.
[0005] Using the above technical solution, during geological and mineral exploration, the collected mineral soil is placed into the feeding cylinder, and then the motor is started. The motor drives the gear column to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear rod to rotate. The first gear rod, in turn, drives the movable plate to rotate, which in turn drives the movable column to rotate. The movable column, in turn, drives the linkage rod to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting column to move. This, in turn, pushes the corresponding movable plate to move. As the movable plate moves, it drives the positioning block and the fixed plate to move. As the positioning block and the fixed plate move, the sampled soil moves along the top of the screening plate. Then, under the action of the positioning block, the crushed and qualified soil falls through the small round holes opened in the screening plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processing cylinder has two fixedly connected positioning frames inside. The top of the positioning frames is provided with a processing component for cooperating with the starting component. The processing component has a placement shell and a contact plate inside. The cooperation between the placement shell and the contact plate can promote the sieving of the sampled soil. The processing component has several springs inside, each spring is set inside the placement shell, and both ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement shell and the contact plate. The spring is attached to the top of the screening plate. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the placement shell, and a limiting post is fixedly connected to the limiting frame. A swing rod is movably connected to the outside of the delivery cylinder. A crushing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the swing rod. A linkage frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery cylinder. The linkage frame has two translation slots for placing the insert blocks. An insert block is fixedly connected to both ends of the swing rod, and each insert block is inserted into the corresponding translation slot of the linkage frame.
[0007] With the above technical solution, when the fixed plate moves, the fixed plate drives the limiting frame to move, and when the limiting frame moves, it drives the swing rod to move. When the swing rod moves, it drives the insert block to move along the linkage frame. When the insert block moves, it drives the crushing plate to crush the clumps of soil in the feeding cylinder. At the same time as the fixed plate moves, the spring scrapes away the crushed soil on the surface of the screening plate. When the contact plate is worn, the compressed spring rebounds to keep the contact plate always in contact with the top of the screening plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the positioning frame is provided with a vibration assembly for cooperating with the processing assembly. The vibration assembly contains a trigger block and a vibrating plate. The cooperation between the trigger block and the vibrating plate can promote the collection of sampled soil. The vibration assembly contains a second gear rod, which is movably connected to the inside of the processing cylinder. The gear part of the second gear rod meshes with the bevel gear on the gear column. The outer side of the second gear rod is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder. The outer side of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the trigger block. A vibration shell is fixedly connected between the two positioning frames. The inside of the vibration shell is provided with a cavity. Several tension springs are provided in the cavity of the vibration shell. The two ends of each tension spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibration shell and the vibrating plate, respectively. A starting block is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate. When the trigger block rotates to the position corresponding to the starting block, the trigger block and the starting block are in contact.
[0009] With the above technical solution, when the gear column rotates, it drives the second gear rod to rotate. When the second gear rod rotates, it drives the positioning cylinder to rotate. When the positioning cylinder rotates, it drives the trigger block to rotate. When the trigger block rotates to the position corresponding to the starting block, the starting block is blocked by the trigger block. Then, the starting block drives the vibrating plate to move towards the top of the vibrating shell. Then, the tension spring is stretched, and the vibrating plate hits the vibrating shell to generate vibration. The vibration generated by the impact promotes the soil in the round hole of the screening plate to fall off. When the trigger block leaves the position corresponding to the starting block, the stretched tension spring rebounds and drives the vibrating plate to reset.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing cylinder. Each positioning frame is provided with a slot for placing a second card strip, and a second card strip is engaged in the slot of each positioning frame. A placement box is fixedly connected to the end of each second card strip away from the corresponding positioning frame. The bottom of the processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the placement frame, and a storage box is inserted into the inside of the placement frame. A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box.
[0011] With the above technical solution, when the movable plate moves, the movable plate drives the positioning block to push some of the larger impurities away from both sides of the screening plate, and then the impurities fall into the placement box. When the placement box is full, the connection between the second card strip and the positioning frame is released, and then the corresponding placement box is removed for cleaning. When it is necessary to remove the processed soil, the connection between the storage box and the placement frame is released, and then the storage box is removed.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that this invention can achieve are:
[0013] 1. This invention utilizes the combined use of a starting component, a processing component, and a vibration component. When it is necessary to process clumped soil, the motor drives the gear column to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear rod, the movable plate, and the linkage rod to move the swing rod horizontally. This, in turn, drives the crushing plate to crush the clumped soil in the feeding cylinder, breaking the clumps into uniform particles, avoiding uneven element distribution, and providing a homogeneous sample for subsequent testing.
[0014] 2. This invention utilizes the combined use of a starting component, a processing component, and a vibration component. When it is necessary to separate impurities from the soil, the movable plate moves the positioning block, pushing foreign impurities such as leaves and pebbles away from the screening area. The impurities fall into the placement box along both sides of the screening plate, achieving complete separation of impurities from the target soil, avoiding dilution of mineral element content, and ensuring the authenticity of test data.
[0015] 3. The present invention utilizes the combined use of the starting component, the processing component, and the vibration component. When it is necessary to improve the smoothness of soil screening, the gear column drives the second gear rod and the positioning cylinder to rotate. The trigger block periodically abuts against the starting block, driving the vibration plate to strike the vibration shell and generate vibration. At the same time, the spring scrapes away the soil on the surface of the screening plate to prevent the screen holes from clogging and improve the screening efficiency.
[0016] 4. By using the start-up component, processing component and vibration component in combination, when the sampled soil needs to be processed, the motor drives the gear column to rotate, which in turn links the start-up component, processing component, vibration component and collection structure to automatically complete the whole process of crushing, screening, impurity pushing, vibration and collection. No manual intervention is required in the core links, reducing the labor intensity of survey personnel and improving work efficiency.
[0017] 5. By using the start-up component, processing component and vibration component in combination, when it is necessary to collect processed soil and impurities, the pure soil falls into the collection box through the round holes of the screening plate, and the impurities are collected in the placement box. Both can be quickly disassembled and cleaned, reducing sample transfer loss and pollution, and improving the continuity of exploration operations. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing cylinder structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening plate structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the placement shell structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing plate structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the starter block structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of the present invention.
[0026] The components are as follows: 1. Processing cylinder; 2. Dispensing cylinder; 3. Processing shell; 4. Positioning frame; 5. Screening plate; 6. Movable plate; 7. Positioning block; 8. Processing rod; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Slider; 11. Gear column; 12. Bearing plate; 13. Motor; 14. First gear rod; 15. Movable piece; 16. Connecting column; 17. Movable column; 18. Linkage rod; 19. Placement shell; 20. Contact plate; 21. Spring; 22. First locking bar; 23. Placement frame; 24. Placement box; 25. Second locking bar; 26. Limiting frame; 27. Limiting column; 28. Swing rod; 29. Linkage frame; 30. Insertion block; 31. Crushing plate; 32. Second gear rod; 33. Positioning platform; 34. Positioning cylinder; 35. Trigger block; 36. Vibrating plate; 37. Starting block; 38. Tension spring; 39. Storage box; 40. Handle; 41. Vibrating shell. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this invention and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described herein without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this invention. Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods, and the materials and reagents used in the following embodiments are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
[0028] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a geological and mineral exploration device includes a processing cylinder 1, with a dispensing cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder 1 and a processing shell 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the processing cylinder 1. The processing cylinder 1 has an internal starting assembly for processing sampled soil. The starting assembly includes a movable plate 6 and a movable piece 15, which provide power for processing the sampled soil through their cooperation. The starting assembly also includes a screening plate 5, with two first locking strips 22 fixedly connected to the outside of the screening plate 5. Each of the two positioning frames 4 has a positioning groove for placing the first locking strips 22, and both first locking strips 22 are inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves of the positioning frames 4. Each positioning frame 4 has a top groove for placing a movable plate 6, and a movable plate 6 is inserted into each groove. The top of each movable plate 6 has two positioning blocks 7, with each end of each positioning block 7 fixedly connected to the two movable plates 6. Each movable plate 6 has a placement groove for placing a slider 10. Each slot contains a slider 10, and each slider 10 has a fixed plate 9 fixedly connected to its top. The placement shell 19 is fixedly connected between two fixed plates 9. The starting assembly also has a first gear rod 14, which is movably connected to the processing cylinder 1. A movable plate 15 is movably connected to the outside of the first gear rod 14. A movable column 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 15. A linkage rod 18 is movably connected to the outside of the movable column 17. The linkage rod 18 consists of a long strip and a ring. A connecting column 16 is movably connected to the ring part of the linkage rod 18, and the connecting column 16 is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates 9. A bearing plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the processing shell 3. A bearing is provided on the bearing plate 12. A gear column 11 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing plate 12. A motor 13 is provided at the bottom of the bearing plate 12. The output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the gear column 11. Two bevel gears are provided on the gear column 11. The bevel gear at the top of the gear column 11 meshes with the first gear rod 14.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, during geological and mineral exploration, the collected mineral soil is placed into the feeding cylinder 2, and then the motor 13 is started. The motor 13 drives the gear column 11 to rotate. When the gear column 11 rotates, it drives the first gear rod 14 to rotate. When the first gear rod 14 rotates, it drives the movable plate 15 to rotate. When the movable plate 15 rotates, it drives the movable column 17 to rotate. When the movable column 17 rotates, it drives the linkage rod 18 to rotate. When the linkage rod 18 rotates, it drives the connecting column 16 to move. In turn, the connecting column 16 pushes the corresponding movable plate 6 to move. When the movable plate 6 moves, it drives the positioning block 7 and the fixed plate 9 to move. Then, during the movement, the positioning block 7 and the fixed plate 9 move the sampled soil along the top of the screening plate 5. Then, under the action of the positioning block 7, the crushed and qualified soil falls through the small round hole opened in the screening plate 5.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, two positioning frames 4 are fixedly connected inside the processing cylinder 1. The top of the positioning frame 4 is provided with a processing component for cooperating with the starting component. The processing component is provided with a placement shell 19 and a contact plate 20. The cooperation between the placement shell 19 and the contact plate 20 can promote the sieving of the sampled soil. The processing component is provided with several springs 21. Each spring 21 is set inside the placement shell 19. Both ends of each spring 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement shell 19 and the contact plate 20. The spring 21 is attached to the top of the screening plate 5. A limiting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement shell 19. A limiting post 27 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 26. A swing rod 28 is movably connected to the outside of the delivery cylinder 2. A crushing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the swing rod 28. A linkage frame 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery cylinder 2. The linkage frame 29 is provided with two translation slots for placing the insert block 30. An insert block 30 is fixedly connected to both ends of the swing rod 28. Each insert block 30 is inserted into the corresponding translation slot of the linkage frame 29.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, when the fixed plate 9 moves, the fixed plate 9 drives the limiting frame 26 to move. When the limiting frame 26 moves, it drives the swing rod 28 to move. When the swing rod 28 moves, it drives the insert block 30 to move along the linkage frame 29. When the insert block 30 moves, it drives the crushing plate 31 to crush the clumps of soil in the feeding cylinder 2. At the same time as the fixed plate 9 moves, the spring 21 scrapes away the crushed soil on the surface of the screening plate 5. When the contact plate 20 is worn, the compressed spring 21 rebounds to keep the contact plate 20 always in contact with the top of the screening plate 5.
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the positioning frame 4 is provided with a vibration assembly for cooperating with the processing component. The vibration assembly is provided with a trigger block 35 and a vibrating plate 36. The cooperation between the trigger block 35 and the vibrating plate 36 can promote the collection of sampled soil. The vibration assembly is provided with a second gear rod 32, which is movably connected to the inside of the processing cylinder 1. The gear part of the second gear rod 32 meshes with the bevel gear on the gear column 11. The outer side of the second gear rod 32 is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder 34. The outer side of the positioning cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the trigger block 35. The middle of the two positioning frames 4 is fixedly connected to a vibration shell 41. The inside of the vibration shell 41 is provided with a cavity. Several tension springs 38 are provided in the cavity of the vibration shell 41. The two ends of each tension spring 38 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibration shell 41 and the vibrating plate 36, respectively. A starting block 37 is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate 36. When the trigger block 35 rotates to the position corresponding to the starting block 37, the trigger block 35 and the starting block 37 are in contact.
[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the gear column 11 rotates, it drives the second gear rod 32 to rotate. When the second gear rod 32 rotates, it drives the positioning cylinder 34 to rotate. When the positioning cylinder 34 rotates, it drives the trigger block 35 to rotate. When the trigger block 35 rotates to the position corresponding to the starting block 37, the starting block 37 is blocked by the trigger block 35. Then the starting block 37 drives the vibrating plate 36 to move towards the top of the vibrating shell 41. Then the tension spring 38 is stretched. Then the vibrating plate 36 hits the vibrating shell 41 and generates vibration. The vibration generated by the impact promotes the soil in the round hole of the screening plate 5 to fall off. When the trigger block 35 leaves the position corresponding to the starting block 37, the stretched tension spring 38 rebounds and drives the vibrating plate 36 to reset.
[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a placement frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing cylinder 1. Each positioning frame 4 is provided with a slot for placing a second card strip 25, and a second card strip 25 is engaged in the slot of each positioning frame 4. A placement box 24 is fixedly connected to the end of each second card strip 25 away from the corresponding positioning frame 4. A placement frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing cylinder 1. A storage box 39 is inserted into the inside of the placement frame 23, and a handle 40 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box 39.
[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, when the movable plate 6 moves, the movable plate 6 drives the positioning block 7 to push some of the larger impurities away from both sides of the screening plate 5, and then the impurities fall into the placement box 24. When the placement box 24 is full, the connection between the second clip 25 and the positioning frame 4 is released, and then the corresponding placement box 24 is removed for cleaning. When it is necessary to remove the processed soil, the connection between the storage box 39 and the placement frame 23 is released, and then the storage box 39 is removed.
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] First step, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, during geological and mineral exploration, the collected mineral soil is placed into the feeding cylinder 2, and then the motor 13 is started. The motor 13 drives the gear column 11 to rotate. When the gear column 11 rotates, it drives the first gear rod 14 to rotate. When the first gear rod 14 rotates, it drives the movable plate 15 to rotate. When the movable plate 15 rotates, it drives the movable column 17 to rotate. When the movable column 17 rotates, it drives the linkage rod 18 to rotate. When the linkage rod 18 rotates, it drives the connecting column 16 to move. Then the connecting column 16 pushes the corresponding movable plate 6 to move. When the movable plate 6 moves, it drives the positioning block 7 and the fixed plate 9 to move. Then, during the movement, the positioning block 7 and the fixed plate 9 move the sampled soil along the top of the screening plate 5. Then, under the action of the positioning block 7, the crushed qualified soil falls through the small round hole opened in the screening plate 5.
[0038] The second step, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when the fixed plate 9 moves, the fixed plate 9 drives the limiting frame 26 to move. When the limiting frame 26 moves, it drives the swing rod 28 to move. When the swing rod 28 moves, it drives the insert block 30 to move along the linkage frame 29. When the insert block 30 moves, it drives the crushing plate 31 to crush the soil clumped in the feeding cylinder 2. At the same time as the fixed plate 9 moves, the spring 21 scrapes off the crushed soil on the surface of the screening plate 5. When the contact plate 20 is worn, the compressed spring 21 rebounds to keep the contact plate 20 always in contact with the top of the screening plate 5.
[0039] The third step, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the gear column 11 rotates, the gear column 11 drives the second gear rod 32 to rotate. When the second gear rod 32 rotates, it drives the positioning cylinder 34 to rotate. When the positioning cylinder 34 rotates, it drives the trigger block 35 to rotate. When the trigger block 35 rotates to the position corresponding to the starting block 37, the starting block 37 is blocked by the trigger block 35. Then the starting block 37 drives the vibrating plate 36 to move towards the top of the vibrating shell 41. Then the tension spring 38 is stretched. Then the vibrating plate 36 hits the vibrating shell 41 to generate vibration. The vibration generated by the impact promotes the soil in the round hole of the screening plate 5 to fall off. When the trigger block 35 leaves the position corresponding to the starting block 37, the stretched tension spring 38 rebounds and drives the vibrating plate 36 to reset.
[0040] Step four, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, when the movable plate 6 moves, the movable plate 6 drives the positioning block 7 to push some of the larger impurities away from both sides of the screening plate 5, and then the impurities fall into the placement box 24. When the placement box 24 is full, the connection between the second clip 25 and the positioning frame 4 is released, and then the corresponding placement box 24 is removed for cleaning. When it is necessary to remove the processed soil, the connection between the storage box 39 and the placement frame 23 is released, and then the storage box 39 is removed.
[0041] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A geological and mineral exploration device, comprising a processing cylinder (1), characterized in that, The top of the processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the delivery cylinder (2), and the outside of the processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the processing shell (3). The inside of the processing cylinder (1) is provided with a starting component for processing the sampled soil. The starting component is provided with a movable plate (6) and a movable piece (15). The cooperation of the movable plate (6) and the movable piece (15) can provide power for processing the sampled soil. The processing tube (1) has two fixedly connected positioning frames (4). The top of the positioning frame (4) is provided with a processing component for cooperating with the starting component. The processing component is provided with a placement shell (19) and a contact plate (20). The cooperation between the placement shell (19) and the contact plate (20) can promote the sieving of the sampled soil. The bottom of the positioning frame (4) is provided with a vibration component for cooperating with the processing component. The vibration component is provided with a trigger block (35) and a vibrating plate (36). The cooperation between the trigger block (35) and the vibrating plate (36) can promote the collection of sampled soil.
2. The geological and mineral exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The starting component has a screening plate (5) and two first clips (22) are fixedly connected to the outside of the screening plate (5). Both positioning frames (4) have positioning slots for placing the first clips (22). The two first clips (22) are inserted into the positioning slots of the corresponding positioning frames (4). Each positioning frame (4) has a movable slot for placing a movable plate (6) at its top. A movable plate (6) is inserted into the movable slot of each positioning frame (4). The movable plate (6) has two positioning blocks (7) at its top. The two ends of each positioning block (7) are fixedly connected to the two movable plates (6). Each movable plate (6) has a placement slot for placing a slider (10). A slider (10) is inserted into the placement slot of each movable plate (6). A fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of each slider (10). The placement shell (19) is fixedly connected in the middle of the two fixed plates (9).
3. The geological and mineral exploration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The starting assembly also includes a first gear rod (14), which is movably connected to the processing cylinder (1). A movable plate (15) is movably connected to the outside of the first gear rod (14). A movable column (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (15). A linkage rod (18) is movably connected to the outside of the movable column (17). The linkage rod (18) consists of a long strip and a ring. A connecting column (16) is movably connected to the ring part of the linkage rod (18), and the connecting column (16) is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates (9).
4. The geological and mineral exploration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The processing shell (3) is internally fixedly connected to a bearing plate (12), which is provided with a bearing. The bearing inner ring of the bearing plate (12) is fixedly connected to a gear column (11). A motor (13) is provided at the bottom of the bearing plate (12). The output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the gear column (11). Two bevel gears are provided on the gear column (11). The bevel gear at the top of the gear column (11) meshes with the first gear rod (14).
5. A geological and mineral exploration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The processing assembly is provided with several springs (21), each spring (21) is set inside the placement shell (19), and both ends of each spring (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement shell (19) and the contact plate (20), and the spring (21) is attached to the top of the screening plate (5). A limiting frame (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement shell (19), and a limiting post (27) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (26). A swing rod (28) is movably connected to the outside of the delivery cylinder (2), and a crushing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the swing rod (28). A linkage frame (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery cylinder (2), and two translation slots for placing the insert (30) are provided on the linkage frame (29). An insert (30) is fixedly connected to both ends of the swing rod (28), and each insert (30) is inserted into the corresponding translation slot of the linkage frame (29).
6. A geological and mineral exploration device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vibration assembly is provided with a second gear rod (32), which is movably connected to the inside of the processing cylinder (1). The gear part of the second gear rod (32) meshes with the bevel gear on the gear column (11). A positioning cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second gear rod (32). The outside of the positioning cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the trigger block (35). A vibration shell (41) is fixedly connected in the middle of the two positioning frames (4). The vibration shell (41) has a cavity inside. Several tension springs (38) are provided in the cavity of the vibration shell (41). The two ends of each tension spring (38) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibration shell (41) and the vibration plate (36) respectively. A starting block (37) is fixedly connected on the vibration plate (36). When the trigger block (35) rotates to the position corresponding to the starting block (37), the trigger block (35) and the starting block (37) fit together.
7. A geological and mineral exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (23). Each positioning frame (4) is provided with a slot for placing a second card strip (25). A second card strip (25) is engaged in the slot of each positioning frame (4). A placement box (24) is fixedly connected to the end of each second card strip (25) away from the corresponding positioning frame (4). The bottom of the processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (23). A storage box (39) is inserted into the inside of the placement frame (23). A handle (40) is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box (39).