Garbage treatment equipment and fermentation control method and device thereof, and readable storage medium

Abstract

The application discloses a garbage treatment equipment and a fermentation control method and device thereof and a readable storage medium. The garbage treatment equipment comprises a containing cavity, a heating assembly, a fan assembly and a water pumping assembly. The heating assembly is configured to heat the containing cavity. The fan assembly is configured to blow air to the containing cavity. The water pumping assembly is configured to pump water into the containing cavity. The control method comprises the following steps: in the case that the garbage treatment equipment enters a fermentation mode, the cavity temperature and the cavity humidity of the containing cavity are acquired; and the heating assembly, the fan assembly and the water pumping assembly are controlled according to the cavity temperature and the cavity humidity of the containing cavity. The fermentation control method makes the garbage treatment equipment have a fermentation composting function and can promote the fertile of waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste treatment equipment technology, and in particular to a fermentation control method for waste treatment equipment, a fermentation control device for waste treatment equipment, a computer-readable storage medium, and a waste treatment equipment. Background Technology

[0002] A food waste processor uses heating, air drying, and stirring to pulverize, dry, and deodorize food scraps, thus converting them into plant fertilizer. However, current food waste processors on the market only dry and crush food scraps, resulting in insufficient fertility after conversion, requiring secondary decomposition by microorganisms when buried in soil. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. Therefore, the first objective of this invention is to propose a fermentation control method for waste treatment equipment. When the waste treatment equipment enters fermentation mode, the method acquires the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber, and controls the heating components, fan components, and water pump components based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber. This enables the waste treatment equipment to possess fermentation and composting functions, promoting the fertilization of waste materials.

[0004] The second objective of this invention is to provide a fermentation control device for waste treatment equipment.

[0005] A third objective of this invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.

[0006] The fourth objective of this invention is to provide a waste treatment device.

[0007] The fifth objective of this invention is to provide a waste treatment device.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, a first aspect of the present invention provides a fermentation control method for a waste treatment device. The waste treatment device includes a containment chamber, a heating component, a fan component, and a water pump component. The heating component is configured to heat the containment chamber, the fan component is configured to blow air into the containment chamber, and the water pump component is configured to pump water into the containment chamber. The control method includes: when the waste treatment device enters a fermentation mode, acquiring the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber; and controlling the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber.

[0009] According to the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment of the present invention, when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber are acquired, and the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component are controlled based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber. Thus, this method enables the waste treatment equipment to have a fermentation composting function, thereby promoting the fertilization of waste.

[0010] In addition, the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment according to the above embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, controlling the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity includes: controlling the heating component to operate or controlling the heating component to operate at a preset power when the internal temperature is lower than a first preset temperature; controlling the heating component to stop operating when the internal temperature reaches the first preset temperature; and determining that the material in the containment cavity has started fermentation if the internal temperature is higher than a second preset temperature within a first preset time after the heating component stops operating, wherein the second preset temperature is higher than the first preset temperature.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, controlling the heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity includes: when it is determined that the internal temperature is greater than a second preset temperature, controlling the heating assembly to intermittently start and stop according to a preset cycle to make the internal temperature reach a third preset temperature; during the period when the heating assembly stops working, if the internal temperature is less than a fourth preset temperature, determining that the material in the containment cavity has completed fermentation, wherein the fourth preset temperature is less than the third preset temperature, and the third preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, controlling the heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly based on the internal temperature and humidity of the receiving cavity includes: controlling the heating assembly to operate when the internal temperature is lower than a fourth preset temperature; controlling the heating assembly to stop operating or controlling the heating assembly to operate at a preset power and controlling the fan assembly to operate at a preset fan speed when the internal temperature exceeds a fifth preset temperature; and controlling the waste treatment equipment to stop operating if the internal humidity is lower than a first preset humidity after controlling the heating assembly to stop operating.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: controlling the fan assembly to stop working when the humidity inside the cavity is less than a second preset humidity; and controlling the fan assembly to work when the humidity inside the cavity is greater than a third preset humidity.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: when the humidity inside the cavity is less than the second preset humidity and this continues for a second preset time, controlling the water pumping assembly to pump water at intervals of a third preset time until the humidity inside the cavity is greater than the second preset humidity.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, when controlling the operation of the water pumping assembly, the method further includes: when the number of pumping operations of the water pumping assembly reaches a preset number, controlling the water pumping assembly to stop operating.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the waste treatment equipment further includes: a stirring component and a driving component, the driving component being configured to drive the stirring component to stir the material in the receiving cavity, and the method further includes: controlling the driving component to run at a preset motor speed during the operation of the waste treatment equipment.

[0018] To achieve the above objectives, a second aspect of the present invention provides a fermentation control device for a waste treatment equipment. The waste treatment equipment includes a containment chamber, a heating component, a fan component, and a water pump component. The heating component is configured to heat the containment chamber, the fan component is configured to blow air into the containment chamber, and the water pump component is configured to pump water into the containment chamber. The control device includes: an acquisition module for acquiring the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode; and a control module for controlling the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation control device for a waste treatment equipment includes an acquisition module for acquiring the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, and a control module for controlling the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber. Thus, this device enables the waste treatment equipment to possess fermentation and composting functions, thereby promoting the fertilization of waste materials.

[0020] To achieve the above objectives, a third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a fermentation control program for a waste treatment device, which, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned fermentation control method for the waste treatment device.

[0021] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium implements the above-described fermentation control method for a waste treatment device during execution, thereby enabling the waste treatment device to have a fermentation composting function and promoting the fertilization of waste materials.

[0022] To achieve the above objectives, a waste treatment device is provided in a fourth aspect of the present invention, comprising a memory, a processor, and a fermentation control program for the waste treatment device stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the fermentation control program for the waste treatment device, it implements the above-mentioned fermentation control method for the waste treatment device.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the waste treatment equipment, by executing the above-described fermentation control method for waste treatment equipment, enables the waste treatment equipment to have a fermentation composting function, thereby promoting the fertilization of waste materials.

[0024] To achieve the above objectives, a waste treatment device is provided in a fifth aspect embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a receiving cavity, a heating component, a fan component, a water pumping component, and a controller. The heating component is configured to heat the receiving cavity, the fan component is configured to blow air into the receiving cavity, the water pumping component is configured to pump water into the receiving cavity, and the controller is configured to: acquire the internal temperature and internal humidity of the receiving cavity when the waste treatment device enters a fermentation mode; and control the heating component, the fan component, and the water pumping component based on the internal temperature and internal humidity of the receiving cavity.

[0025] According to an embodiment of the waste treatment equipment, the controller is configured to: when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, acquire the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber, and control the heating component, the fan component and the water pump component according to the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber, so that the waste treatment equipment has the function of fermentation composting and can promote the fertilization of waste.

[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 A flowchart of a fermentation control method for a waste treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a waste treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A flowchart illustrating a fermentation control method for a waste treatment device according to a specific example of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a block diagram of the fermentation control device of a waste treatment equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a block diagram of a waste treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, outlines the fermentation control method, fermentation control device, computer-readable storage medium, and waste treatment equipment for waste treatment facilities proposed in this invention.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the waste treatment equipment 100 includes a receiving cavity 110, a heating component 120, a blower component 130, and a water pump component 140.

[0035] The heating assembly 120 is configured to heat the receiving cavity 110, the fan assembly 130 is configured to blow air into the receiving cavity 110, and the water pump assembly 140 is configured to pump water into the receiving cavity 110.

[0036] Specifically, the heating component 120 is used to heat the receiving cavity 110. For example, it can maintain the temperature inside the receiving cavity 110 within a suitable temperature range, allowing various microorganisms in the food residue inside the receiving cavity 110 to ferment, grow, and reproduce. Additionally, when the humidity inside the receiving cavity 110 is too high, the food residue will also be damp; heating the receiving cavity 110 with the heating component 120 can reduce the humidity. The fan component 130 is used to blow air into the receiving cavity 110. On the one hand, it can reduce the humidity inside the receiving cavity 110 when it is too high, thereby dehumidifying and drying the food residue. On the other hand, it can also remove the odor from the food residue inside the receiving cavity 110, reducing odor emissions after opening the lid and improving the user experience. Furthermore, to ensure that the humidity in the receiving cavity 110 of the waste disposal equipment 100 is within a suitable range to promote microbial fermentation, water can be pumped from the water tank by the water pump component 140, thereby drawing water from the water tank into the receiving cavity 110.

[0037] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a fermentation control method for a waste treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment in this embodiment of the invention may include the following steps:

[0039] S1, when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, obtains the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber.

[0040] S2 controls the heating assembly, fan assembly, and water pump assembly based on the temperature and humidity inside the cavity.

[0041] Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, the waste treatment equipment includes a fermentation mode. In this mode, food scraps within the equipment's containment chamber can be fermented. The fermentation capacity of microorganisms can be utilized to treat organic waste (such as food scraps and kitchen waste), and suitable temperature, humidity, and ventilation conditions are provided to promote microbial growth and activity. Microorganisms utilize organic waste as an energy and carbon source for fermentation, producing organic fertilizer or other products that can be used for soil improvement, while also reducing waste volume and odor. The waste treatment equipment has corresponding function buttons for user selection. For example, after the user manually selects the fermentation mode via the buttons, the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode. When the waste treatment equipment is in fermentation mode, its operating stage can be obtained.

[0042] During operation, waste treatment equipment may have different working stages depending on the different treatment methods for organic waste. For example, it may include a working stage to promote the effective degradation and fermentation process of organic waste, or a working stage to dry and dehumidify the treated organic waste.

[0043] When the waste treatment equipment enters fermentation mode, the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber can be acquired to control the heating, fan, and pump components. In other words, a suitable temperature promotes microbial activity and accelerates the decomposition of organic matter, thus making the fermentation process more efficient. Besides temperature, humidity is also a crucial factor in composting fermentation. Appropriate humidity provides the necessary moisture for microbial growth and promotes their metabolic activity, while excessive humidity leads to oxygen deficiency in the compost, affecting normal microbial growth. Therefore, maintaining adequate moisture content is essential. Thus, the internal temperature can be acquired using a temperature sensor, and the internal humidity can be acquired using a humidity sensor. For example, ... Figure 2As shown, the internal temperature and humidity can also be obtained through a temperature and humidity sensor 170. After obtaining the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity, the heating assembly, fan assembly, and water pump assembly can be controlled based on these parameters. For example, when the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity are low, the heating assembly and water pump assembly can be controlled to increase the temperature and humidity of the containment cavity, thereby promoting the effective degradation and fermentation of organic waste. Alternatively, during the organic waste treatment phase, the heating assembly and fan assembly can be controlled to quickly dry the organic waste.

[0044] Therefore, when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber are obtained, and the heating components, fan components and water pump components are controlled according to the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber, thereby enabling the waste treatment equipment to have the function of fermentation and composting, and promoting the fertilization of waste.

[0045] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component are controlled based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity, including: controlling the heating component to operate or controlling the heating component to operate at a preset power when the internal temperature is lower than a first preset temperature; controlling the heating component to stop operating when the internal temperature reaches the first preset temperature; and determining that the material in the containment cavity has started fermentation if the internal temperature is higher than a second preset temperature within a first preset time after the heating component stops operating, wherein the second preset temperature is higher than the first preset temperature. The first and second preset temperatures can be determined according to actual conditions, and the first preset time and preset power can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0046] Specifically, the temperature inside the cavity is judged. If the temperature inside the cavity is lower than the first preset temperature (e.g., 30 degrees Celsius), the heating component can be controlled to work. For example, if the current temperature inside the cavity is low (e.g., 20 degrees Celsius), and the low temperature environment is not conducive to the growth and life of many microorganisms, resulting in poor fermentation effect, the heating can be controlled to work, so that the temperature inside the cavity rises. As the heating element continues to operate, the internal temperature rises. Once the internal temperature reaches a first preset temperature—the ideal temperature range for the growth and activity of many microorganisms (such as anaerobic and aerobic bacteria)—and at this temperature, their metabolic activity is maximized, thus promoting the effective degradation and fermentation of organic waste. Higher temperatures accelerate the growth and metabolic rates of microorganisms, thereby speeding up the decomposition and fermentation process, reducing treatment time and increasing efficiency. Therefore, stopping the heating element can be controlled. In other words, continuous heating may lead to excessively high temperatures, affecting microbial activity and the fermentation process. Stopping the heating element prevents further temperature increases, maintaining the temperature within an appropriate range. Furthermore, continued heating consumes additional energy, increasing energy costs and causing unnecessary carbon emissions. Therefore, stopping the heating element also saves energy and reduces environmental impact. Alternatively, when the temperature inside the cavity reaches the first preset temperature, the heating component can be controlled to operate at a preset power, for example, a lower power value, so that the heating component can continuously heat the cavity at a lower power value, that is, keep the temperature inside the cavity within an appropriate range at all times, so that microorganisms can grow and move within an ideal temperature range.

[0047] Within a first preset time after the heating component stops working, for example, within four hours after the heating component stops working, the metabolic activities of microorganisms release heat during fermentation. Therefore, the temperature inside the cavity can be determined by the relationship between the temperature inside the cavity and the second preset temperature. For example, the second preset temperature can be 34 degrees Celsius. If the temperature inside the cavity is greater than the second preset temperature of 34 degrees Celsius, it is determined that the material inside the cavity has started to ferment, that is, the current fermentation has generated heat, causing the temperature inside the cavity to rise.

[0048] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly are controlled based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity, including: when the internal temperature is determined to be greater than a second preset temperature, controlling the heating assembly to intermittently start and stop according to a preset cycle to bring the internal temperature to a third preset temperature; during the period when the heating assembly stops working, if the internal temperature is less than a fourth preset temperature, it is determined that the material in the containment cavity has completed fermentation, wherein the fourth preset temperature is less than the third preset temperature, and the third preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature. The third and fourth preset temperatures can be determined according to actual conditions, and the preset cycle can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0049] Specifically, when the temperature inside the chamber is determined to be higher than the second preset temperature, that is, when the material in the chamber has begun to ferment and is in the stage of promoting the growth and reproduction of various microorganisms at a higher temperature, the heating component can be controlled to start and stop intermittently according to a preset cycle. For example, the heating component can be controlled to stop working after working for 25 minutes and then start working again after stopping for 25 minutes, so that the temperature inside the chamber reaches the third preset temperature, for example, the third preset temperature is 40 degrees Celsius. That is, the temperature inside the chamber is raised by the operation of the heating component, which is conducive to the growth and reproduction of various microorganisms in organic waste.

[0050] During the period when the heating component stops working, the relationship between the temperature inside the cavity and the fourth preset temperature can be judged. If the temperature inside the cavity is lower than the fourth preset temperature, for example, if the fourth preset temperature is 38 degrees Celsius and the temperature inside the cavity is 35 degrees Celsius, which is lower than the fourth preset temperature of 38 degrees Celsius, it means that the fermentation of microorganisms has been completed, the temperature inside the cavity has begun to decrease, and the current stage of promoting the growth and reproduction of various microorganisms has been completed, that is, it is determined that the material in the cavity has completed fermentation.

[0051] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component are controlled based on the internal temperature and humidity of the receiving cavity, including: controlling the heating component to operate when the internal temperature is lower than a fourth preset temperature; controlling the heating component to stop operating or controlling the heating component to operate at a preset power when the internal temperature exceeds a fifth preset temperature, and controlling the fan component to operate at a preset fan speed; after controlling the heating component to stop operating, if the internal humidity is lower than a first preset humidity, then controlling the waste treatment equipment to stop operating. The fifth preset temperature, the preset fan speed, the first preset humidity, and the preset power can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0052] Specifically, if the temperature inside the chamber is lower than the fourth preset temperature, it indicates that the material inside the chamber has completed fermentation, meaning the growth and reproduction of microorganisms in the organic waste are complete. Since the material during fermentation typically contains a certain amount of water, the heating element can be controlled to dehumidify and dry the moisture in the organic waste at a higher temperature. The relationship between the chamber temperature and the fifth preset temperature is also assessed. For example, if the fifth preset temperature is 105 degrees Celsius, and the chamber temperature is 110 degrees Celsius, exceeding the fifth preset temperature of 105 degrees Celsius, the heating element can be stopped or controlled to operate at a preset power. The fan assembly can also be controlled to operate at a preset fan speed. In other words, various gases are generated during fermentation, including carbon dioxide, methane, and some volatile organic compounds. These gases may affect the internal environment of the waste treatment equipment, producing odors or hindering microbial growth. Ventilation and exhaust via the fan assembly can effectively remove these harmful gases, maintaining a clean and suitable environment inside the chamber, while also reducing odor emissions after opening the lid, thus improving the user experience. In addition, as the moisture is dehumidified and dried, controlling the heating component to stop working can also save energy. Alternatively, the heating component can be controlled to operate at a preset power, such as controlling the heating component to operate at a lower power, in order to continuously dry the moisture in the cavity and ensure that the cavity is in a dry environment.

[0053] After the heating components stop working, the relationship between the humidity inside the cavity and the first preset humidity is determined. For example, if the first preset humidity is 5% (the percentage of water vapor in the air to the total mass of the air), and the humidity inside the cavity is 3%, which is less than the first preset humidity of 5%, it means that the humidity inside the cavity is low and the organic waste contains less moisture. The drying of the organic waste is complete, and the waste treatment equipment can be stopped.

[0054] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment includes: controlling the fan assembly to stop working when the humidity inside the chamber is less than a second preset humidity; and controlling the fan assembly to work when the humidity inside the chamber is greater than a third preset humidity. The second and third preset humidityes can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0055] Specifically, when it is determined that the material in the containment chamber has started to ferment or has completed fermentation, the relationship between the humidity in the chamber and the second preset humidity can also be judged. For example, the second preset humidity can be 55%. If the humidity in the chamber is 30%, which is less than the second preset humidity of 55%, the fan assembly can be controlled to stop working. In other words, when the humidity in the chamber is low, the fan assembly is controlled to stop working, thereby avoiding the fan from working continuously, which would make the humidity in the chamber even lower and not conducive to the growth and fermentation of microorganisms.

[0056] The relationship between the humidity inside the cavity and the third preset humidity is determined. For example, the third preset humidity can be 60%. If the humidity inside the cavity is 65%, which is greater than the third preset humidity of 60%, the operation of the fan component can be controlled. In other words, water vapor may be generated during the fermentation process. The ventilation effect of the fan component can help remove excess water vapor, thereby maintaining a suitable humidity level, which is conducive to the growth of microorganisms and the fermentation process.

[0057] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation control method of a waste treatment device includes: when the humidity inside the chamber is less than a second preset humidity and this continues for a second preset time, controlling the water pump assembly to pump water at intervals of a third preset time until the humidity inside the chamber is greater than the second preset humidity. The second and third preset times can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0058] Specifically, after determining whether the material in the containment chamber has begun or completed fermentation, the relationship between the humidity inside the chamber and a second preset humidity level can be assessed. For example, the second preset humidity level could be 55%. If the humidity inside the chamber is 30%, the duration can be assessed. For example, the second preset time could be 30 minutes. That is, if the humidity inside the chamber is lower than the second preset humidity level for 30 minutes, it indicates that the humidity inside the chamber has been low for an extended period, which is not conducive to the growth and fermentation of microorganisms. Therefore, in order to maintain a suitable humidity level, the water pump assembly can be controlled to pump water at a third preset time interval until the humidity inside the chamber is higher than the second preset humidity level. For example, the water pump assembly can be controlled to pump water once every 30 minutes until the humidity inside the chamber is higher than the second preset humidity level, at which point the water pump assembly can be stopped.

[0059] According to one embodiment of the present invention, when controlling the operation of the water pumping assembly, the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment further includes: controlling the water pumping assembly to stop operating when the number of pumping operations of the water pumping assembly reaches a preset number. The preset number of pumping operations can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0060] Specifically, when controlling the operation of the water pumping component, it is also necessary to determine the number of times the water pumping component has pumped water. If the number of times the water pumping component has pumped water reaches the preset number, for example, the preset number can be 10 times, and the number of grams of water pumped each time is 20 grams, if the current number of water pumping is the 10th time and the preset number has been reached, the water pumping component can be controlled to stop working. That is to say, the total amount of water pumped by the water pumping component after pumping water 10 times is 200 grams. In order to avoid excessive water pumping, which would affect the humidity inside the cavity and be detrimental to the growth and fermentation of microorganisms, the water pumping component can be controlled to stop working.

[0061] According to one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 2As shown, the waste treatment equipment 110 also includes a stirring assembly 150 and a drive assembly 160. The drive assembly 160 is configured to drive the stirring assembly 150 to stir the material in the receiving cavity 110. The fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment 100 also includes controlling the drive assembly 160 to run at a preset motor speed during the operation of the waste treatment equipment 100. The preset motor speed can be determined according to the actual situation.

[0062] Specifically, the waste treatment equipment 100 may further include a stirring component 150 and a drive component 160. The drive component 160 may be a drive motor, and the stirring component 150 may be a stirring rod. During the operation of the waste treatment equipment, the drive component 160 can be controlled to operate at a preset motor speed, thereby driving the stirring component 150 to stir the material in the receiving cavity 110. Thus, by stirring the organic waste, the aeration in the waste pile can be improved, allowing air to enter more easily, which helps promote the growth and metabolic activities of microorganisms, increases the oxygen supply during fermentation, and facilitates the removal of gases such as carbon dioxide. Furthermore, by agitating and mixing the organic waste, the stirring component 150 ensures that all parts of the organic waste are evenly exposed to microorganisms and fermentation conditions, helping to avoid incomplete or uneven fermentation caused by some parts of the organic waste not fully participating in fermentation. In addition, the operation of the stirring component 150 can also accelerate the growth and metabolic rate of microorganisms in the organic waste, thereby speeding up the fermentation process and helping to shorten the processing time.

[0063] The following is combined with Figure 3 The fermentation control method of the present invention will be described below.

[0064] As a specific example, the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment of the present invention may include the following steps:

[0065] S101, when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, obtains the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber.

[0066] S102, determine whether the temperature inside the cavity is lower than the first preset temperature. If yes, proceed to step S103; if no, proceed to step S104.

[0067] S103 controls the operation of the heating component.

[0068] S104, determine whether the temperature inside the cavity has reached the first preset temperature. If yes, proceed to step S105; if no, proceed to step S102.

[0069] S105, control the heating element to stop working, or control the heating element to operate at a preset power.

[0070] S106: Within a first preset time after the heating component stops working, determine whether the temperature inside the cavity is greater than a second preset temperature. If yes, proceed to step S107; if no, proceed to step S105.

[0071] S107, confirm that the material in the containment chamber has begun fermentation.

[0072] S108 controls the heating component to start and stop intermittently according to a preset cycle so that the temperature inside the cavity reaches the third preset temperature.

[0073] S109, determine whether the cavity temperature is lower than the fourth preset temperature during the period when the heating component is not working. If yes, proceed to step S110; if no, proceed to step S108.

[0074] S110, controls the waste treatment equipment to proceed to the third stage.

[0075] S111 controls the operation of the heating component.

[0076] S112, determine whether the temperature inside the cavity exceeds the fifth preset temperature. If yes, proceed to step S113; if no, proceed to step S111.

[0077] S113 controls the heating component to stop working or controls the heating component to operate at a preset power, and controls the fan component to operate at a preset fan speed.

[0078] S114, determine whether the humidity inside the cavity is lower than the first preset humidity after the heating component stops working. If yes, proceed to step S115; if no, proceed to step S113.

[0079] In summary, the fermentation control method for waste treatment equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, acquires the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber, and controls the heating components, fan components, and water pump components based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber. Therefore, this method enables the waste treatment equipment to possess fermentation and composting functions, thereby promoting the fertilization of waste materials.

[0080] Corresponding to the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a fermentation control device for waste treatment equipment.

[0081] like Figure 4 As shown, the fermentation control device 200 of the waste treatment equipment in this embodiment of the invention includes: an acquisition module 210 and a control module 220.

[0082] The acquisition module 210 is used to acquire the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode. The control module 220 is used to control the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber.

[0083] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 220 controls the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity. Specifically, it is used to: control the heating component to work when the internal temperature is lower than a first preset temperature; control the heating component to stop working or control the heating component to operate at a preset power when the internal temperature reaches the first preset temperature; and if the internal temperature is higher than a second preset temperature within a first preset time after the heating component stops working, it is determined that the material in the containment cavity has started fermentation, wherein the second preset temperature is higher than the first preset temperature.

[0084] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 220 controls the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the temperature and humidity inside the containment cavity. Specifically, it controls the heating component to start and stop intermittently according to a preset cycle when the temperature inside the cavity is determined to be greater than a second preset temperature, so that the temperature inside the cavity reaches a third preset temperature; if the temperature inside the cavity is less than a fourth preset temperature during the period when the heating component stops working, it determines that the material inside the containment cavity has completed fermentation, wherein the fourth preset temperature is less than the third preset temperature and the third preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature.

[0085] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 220 controls the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the temperature and humidity inside the cavity. Specifically, it controls the heating component to operate when the temperature inside the cavity is lower than a fourth preset temperature; controls the heating component to stop operating or controls the heating component to operate at a preset power when the temperature inside the cavity exceeds a fifth preset temperature, and controls the fan component to operate at a preset fan speed; after controlling the heating component to stop operating, if the humidity inside the cavity is lower than a first preset humidity, it controls the waste treatment equipment to stop operating.

[0086] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 220 is further configured to: control the fan assembly to stop working when the humidity inside the cavity is less than a second preset humidity; and control the fan assembly to work when the humidity inside the cavity is greater than a third preset humidity.

[0087] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 220 is further configured to: control the water pumping assembly to pump water at intervals of a third preset time when the humidity inside the cavity is less than a second preset humidity and this continues for a second preset time, until the humidity inside the cavity is greater than the second preset humidity.

[0088] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 220 is further configured to: when controlling the operation of the water pumping assembly, control the water pumping assembly to stop operating when the number of pumping operations of the water pumping assembly reaches a preset number.

[0089] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the waste treatment equipment further includes: a stirring component and a driving component, wherein the driving component is configured to drive the stirring component to stir the material in the receiving cavity, and the control module 220 is further configured to: control the driving component to run at a preset motor speed during the operation of the waste treatment equipment.

[0090] It should be noted that for details not disclosed in the fermentation control device of the waste treatment equipment in this embodiment of the invention, please refer to the details disclosed in the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment in this embodiment of the invention, which will not be repeated here.

[0091] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation control device for a waste treatment equipment includes an acquisition module for acquiring the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, and a control module for controlling the heating component, the fan component, and the water pump component based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber. Thus, this device enables the waste treatment equipment to possess fermentation and composting functions, thereby promoting the fertilization of waste materials.

[0092] Corresponding to the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium.

[0093] The computer-readable storage medium of this invention stores a fermentation control program for a waste treatment device, which, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned fermentation control method for the waste treatment device.

[0094] According to the computer-readable storage medium of the present invention, by executing the above-described fermentation control method for waste treatment equipment, the waste treatment equipment is equipped with fermentation composting function, which can promote the fertilization of waste.

[0095] Corresponding to the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a waste treatment device.

[0096] like Figure 5 As shown, the waste treatment device 300 of this embodiment may include: a memory 310, a processor 320, and a fermentation control program for the waste treatment device stored in the memory 310 and executable on the processor 320. When the processor 320 executes the fermentation control program for the waste treatment device, it implements the above-mentioned fermentation control method for the waste treatment device.

[0097] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the waste treatment equipment, by executing the above-described fermentation control method for waste treatment equipment, enables the waste treatment equipment to have a fermentation composting function, thereby promoting the fertilization of waste materials.

[0098] Corresponding to the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a waste treatment device.

[0099] like Figure 2 As shown, the waste treatment device 100 of this embodiment includes: a receiving cavity 110, a heating component 120, a fan component 130, a water pump component 140, and a controller 180 (not shown in the figure). The heating component 120 is configured to heat the receiving cavity 110, the fan component 130 is configured to blow air into the receiving cavity 110, the water pump component 140 is configured to pump water into the receiving cavity 110, and the controller 180 is configured to: acquire the internal temperature and internal humidity of the receiving cavity when the waste treatment device enters the fermentation mode; and control the heating component 120, the fan component 130, and the water pump component 140 according to the internal temperature and internal humidity of the receiving cavity 110.

[0100] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the controller 180 controls the heating component 120, the fan component 130, and the water pump component 140 based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity 110. Specifically, the controller 180 controls the heating component 120 to operate when the internal temperature is lower than a first preset temperature; controls the heating component 120 to stop operating when the internal temperature reaches the first preset temperature, or controls the heating component to operate at a preset power; and if the internal temperature is higher than a second preset temperature within a first preset time after the heating component 120 stops operating, it is determined that the material in the containment cavity has started fermentation, wherein the second preset temperature is higher than the first preset temperature.

[0101] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the controller 180 controls the heating assembly 120, the fan assembly 130, and the water pump assembly 140 based on the internal temperature and humidity of the containment cavity 110. Specifically, it controls the heating assembly 120 to start and stop intermittently according to a preset cycle when the internal temperature is determined to be greater than a second preset temperature, so that the internal temperature reaches a third preset temperature; if the internal temperature is less than a fourth preset temperature during the period when the heating assembly 120 stops working, it determines that the material in the containment cavity has completed fermentation, wherein the fourth preset temperature is less than the third preset temperature and the third preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature.

[0102] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the controller 180 controls the heating assembly 120, the fan assembly 130, and the water pump assembly 140 based on the internal temperature and humidity of the receiving cavity 110. Specifically, it controls the heating assembly 120 to operate when the internal temperature is lower than a fourth preset temperature; controls the heating assembly 120 to stop operating or controls the heating assembly to operate at a preset power when the internal temperature exceeds a fifth preset temperature, and controls the fan assembly 130 to operate at a preset fan speed; after controlling the heating assembly 120 to stop operating, if the internal humidity is lower than a first preset humidity, it controls the waste treatment equipment to stop operating.

[0103] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the controller 180 is further configured to: control the fan assembly 130 to stop working when the humidity inside the cavity is less than a second preset humidity; and control the fan assembly 130 to work when the humidity inside the cavity is greater than a third preset humidity.

[0104] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the controller 180 is further configured to: control the water pump assembly 140 to pump water at intervals of a third preset time when the humidity inside the cavity is less than a second preset humidity for a second preset time, until the humidity inside the cavity is greater than the second preset humidity.

[0105] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the controller 180 is further configured to: when controlling the pump assembly 140 to work, control the pump assembly 140 to stop working when the number of pumping operations of the pump assembly 140 reaches a preset number.

[0106] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the waste treatment device 100 further includes: a stirring assembly 150 and a driving assembly 160. The driving assembly 160 is configured to drive the stirring assembly 150 to stir the material in the receiving cavity 110. The controller 180 is also used to: control the driving assembly 160 to run at a preset motor speed during the operation of the waste treatment device 100.

[0107] It should be noted that for details not disclosed in the waste treatment equipment of this embodiment of the invention, please refer to the details disclosed in the fermentation control method of the waste treatment equipment of this embodiment of the invention, which will not be repeated here.

[0108] According to an embodiment of the waste treatment equipment, the controller is configured to: when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, acquire the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber, and control the heating component, the fan component and the water pump component according to the temperature and humidity inside the containment chamber, so that the waste treatment equipment has the function of fermentation composting and can promote the fertilization of waste.

[0109] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-included system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk drive (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Alternatively, the computer-readable medium may be paper or other suitable media on which the program can be printed, since the program can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.

[0110] It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

[0111] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0112] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0113] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0114] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fermentation control method for a waste treatment device, characterized in that, The waste treatment equipment includes a receiving cavity, a heating assembly, a fan assembly, and a water pump assembly. The heating assembly is configured to heat the receiving cavity, the fan assembly is configured to blow air into the receiving cavity, and the water pump assembly is configured to pump water into the receiving cavity. The control method includes: When the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber are obtained; The heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly are controlled based on the temperature and humidity inside the cavity.

2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Controlling the heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly based on the internal temperature and humidity of the receiving cavity includes: When the temperature inside the cavity is lower than the first preset temperature, the heating component is controlled to operate. When the temperature inside the cavity reaches a first preset temperature, the heating component is controlled to stop working, or the heating component is controlled to operate at a preset power. If the temperature inside the cavity is greater than a second preset temperature within a first preset time after the heating component stops working, it is determined that the material inside the cavity has started to ferment, wherein the second preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature.

3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Controlling the heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly based on the internal temperature and humidity of the receiving cavity includes: If the temperature inside the cavity is determined to be greater than the second preset temperature, the heating component is controlled to start and stop intermittently according to a preset cycle so that the temperature inside the cavity reaches the third preset temperature. If the temperature inside the cavity is lower than the fourth preset temperature during the period when the heating component stops working, it is determined that the material inside the cavity has completed fermentation, wherein the fourth preset temperature is lower than the third preset temperature and the third preset temperature is higher than the first preset temperature.

4. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, Controlling the heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly based on the internal temperature and humidity of the receiving cavity includes: When the temperature inside the cavity is lower than the fourth preset temperature, the heating component is controlled to operate. If the temperature inside the cavity exceeds the fifth preset temperature, the heating component is controlled to stop working or the heating component is controlled to operate at a preset power, and the fan component is controlled to operate at a preset fan speed. After the heating component stops working, if the humidity inside the cavity is less than a first preset humidity, the waste treatment equipment will stop working.

5. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method includes: When the humidity inside the cavity is lower than the second preset humidity, the fan assembly is controlled to stop working; When the humidity inside the cavity is greater than a third preset humidity, the fan assembly is controlled to operate.

6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method includes: If the humidity inside the cavity is less than the second preset humidity for a second preset time, the water pumping assembly is controlled to pump water at intervals of a third preset time until the humidity inside the cavity is greater than the second preset humidity.

7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that, When controlling the operation of the pump assembly, the method further includes: When the pumping frequency of the pumping assembly reaches a preset number, the pumping assembly is controlled to stop working.

8. The control method according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The waste treatment equipment further includes: a stirring assembly and a driving assembly, the driving assembly being configured to drive the stirring assembly to stir the material in the receiving cavity, and the method further includes: During the operation of the waste treatment equipment, the drive component is controlled to run at a preset motor speed.

9. A fermentation control device for waste treatment equipment, characterized in that, The waste treatment equipment includes a receiving cavity, a heating assembly, a fan assembly, and a water pump assembly. The heating assembly is configured to heat the receiving cavity, the fan assembly is configured to blow air into the receiving cavity, and the water pump assembly is configured to pump water into the receiving cavity. The control device includes: The acquisition module is used to acquire the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber when the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode. The control module is used to control the heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly based on the temperature and humidity inside the cavity.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, It stores a fermentation control program for a waste treatment device, which, when executed by a processor, implements the fermentation control method for a waste treatment device according to any one of claims 1-8.

11. A waste treatment device, characterized in that, The device includes a memory, a processor, and a fermentation control program for a waste treatment device stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the fermentation control program for the waste treatment device, it implements the fermentation control method for the waste treatment device according to any one of claims 1-8.

12. A waste treatment device, characterized in that, include: The system includes a receiving cavity, a heating assembly, a fan assembly, a water pump assembly, and a controller. The heating assembly is configured to heat the receiving cavity, the fan assembly is configured to blow air into the receiving cavity, the water pump assembly is configured to pump water into the receiving cavity, and the controller is configured to: When the waste treatment equipment enters the fermentation mode, the internal temperature and humidity of the containment chamber are obtained; The heating assembly, the fan assembly, and the water pump assembly are controlled based on the temperature and humidity inside the cavity.

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