Quickly disassembled sliding seat and shower device

Abstract

The application discloses a quick dismounting sliding seat, which comprises a seat body, a limiting piece and an operating piece. The seat body is used for hanging a shower head and is installed on the surface of a shower rod provided with a sliding groove in a lifting cooperation mode. The limiting piece is rotationally cooperated with the surface of the seat body facing the sliding groove so as to change the angle of the limiting piece. The angle changing realizes switching between the state of allowing the limiting piece to enter and exit the sliding groove and the state of not allowing the limiting piece to enter and exit the sliding groove. The operating piece is in transmission connection with the limiting piece. Thus, the limiting piece is rotationally arranged on the surface of the seat body and is designed to change the angle of the limiting piece, so that the state of allowing the limiting piece to enter and exit the sliding groove and the state of not allowing the limiting piece to enter and exit the sliding groove can be switched conveniently, the sliding seat can be dismounted in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the seat body, the sliding seat does not need to be moved to the end of the shower rod, and the convenience of dismounting is improved. Meanwhile, the application also designs the operating piece in linkage with the limiting piece, so that the user can indirectly control the state of the limiting piece without the aid of tools, the operation process is simplified, and the operation convenience and intuitiveness are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of bathroom equipment technology, specifically referring to a quick-assembly and disassembly sliding seat and shower device. Background Technology

[0002] In bathrooms, there are usually shower head holders to hold the shower head for hanging, but the fixed position makes it difficult to meet the user's need to flexibly adjust the height and angle of the shower head according to usage habits or height differences.

[0003] To address this, height-adjustable sliding shower heads have emerged, allowing for shower head height adjustment through a sliding engagement with the shower rod. Some of these products feature grooves on the side of the shower rod, with the sliding seat portion fitting into these grooves for sliding and guidance. However, these sliding shower heads are cumbersome to install and remove, requiring the seat to be moved to the end of the shower rod or necessitating the use of tools, making the process inconvenient for users. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a quick-release slide seat and shower device, which solves the problems existing in the prior art and facilitates the quick installation and removal of the slide seat from the shower rod, especially the slide seat can be installed or removed from the side of the shower rod.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one solution of the present invention is: A quick-release sliding seat includes a seat body, a limiting member, and an operating member; the seat body is used to suspend a shower head, and during installation, it is raised and lowered to fit on the surface of a shower rod with a sliding groove; the limiting member is rotatably fitted on the surface of the seat body facing the sliding groove to change its own angle, and when the angle is changed, it switches between a state that allows entry and exit from the sliding groove and a state that does not allow entry and exit from the sliding groove; the operating member is kinetically connected to the limiting member.

[0006] The seat is equipped with a transmission mechanism that rotates synchronously with the limiting member. The transmission mechanism converts the linear motion, oscillation, or rotation of the operating member into the rotation of the limiting member. The transmission mechanism also has an automatic reset function.

[0007] Specifically, one embodiment of the present invention is: The operating component is a dial that is axially opposite to the limiting component; the dial is located inside the base, and its two ends are respectively provided with a connecting rod coaxially connected to the limiting component and a lever passing through the base, the axis of the lever and the axis of the connecting rod are not collinear.

[0008] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed relative to the seat and the knob.

[0009] Preferably, the quick-release slide seat further includes a first movable bracket, a drive component, a button, and a locking spring; the first movable bracket is slidably fitted into the seat body; the inner end of the limiting component rotatably passes through the first movable bracket and is coaxially connected to the connecting rod; the middle section of the drive component is rotatably fitted into the seat body, with one end movably abutting against the first movable bracket; the button is movably fitted onto the surface of the seat body and movably abuts against the other end of the drive component; the locking spring is disposed within the first movable bracket, with both ends abutting against the first movable bracket and the seat body respectively to drive the first movable bracket to retract into the seat body; a damping component is embedded in the surface of the seat body facing the shower rod.

[0010] The second embodiment is: The operating component is a slider that slides on the surface of the base; a linkage component is provided in the base, and the two ends of the linkage component are respectively provided with a first shaft portion coaxially connected to the limiting component and a second shaft portion passing through the base and movably connected to the slider, wherein the axis of the second shaft portion is not collinear with the axis of the first shaft portion.

[0011] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the first shaft portion, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed relative to the seat and the linkage.

[0012] Preferably, the quick-release sliding seat further includes a second movable bracket, a drive component, a button, and a locking spring; the second movable bracket is movably inserted through the surface of the seat body facing the shower rod; one end of the drive component is rotatably fitted inside the seat body, and its middle section is drively connected to the second movable bracket; the button is movably fitted on the surface of the seat body and movably abuts against the other end of the drive component; the locking spring is disposed inside the seat body and acts on the second movable bracket to drive the second movable bracket to extend out of the seat body; a damping component is provided on the surface of the second movable bracket.

[0013] The third embodiment is: The operating component is a button with one end rotatably connected to the base; the base is provided with a cam-shaped linkage component, which is coaxially connected to the limiting component; the other end of the button moves against the linkage component to drive the linkage component to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the first shaft portion, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed relative to the seat and the linkage.

[0015] Preferably, the quick-release sliding seat further includes a second movable bracket, a drive component, a button, and a locking spring; the second movable bracket is movably inserted through the surface of the seat body facing the shower rod; one end of the drive component is rotatably fitted inside the seat body, and its middle section is drively connected to the second movable bracket; the button is movably fitted on the surface of the seat body and movably abuts against the other end of the drive component; the locking spring is disposed inside the seat body and acts on the second movable bracket to drive the second movable bracket to extend out of the seat body; a damping component is provided on the surface of the second movable bracket.

[0016] The fourth example is: The operating component is a button that moves in conjunction with the seat; the inner end of the limiting component is provided with an eccentric shaft that is eccentrically positioned relative to its own axis; the eccentric shaft and the button are connected by a driving component.

[0017] Preferably, a damping element is sleeved on the surface of the limiting member; a locking spring is provided in the seat body, and the locking spring acts on the driving member to link the limiting member to a state where it cannot enter or exit the slide groove; a linkage protrusion is provided on the inner end of the button, and an inclined groove is provided on the end of the driving member for sliding engagement with the linkage protrusion; a movable hole is provided on the end of the driving member near the limiting member for movable engagement with the eccentric shaft.

[0018] The second solution of the present invention is: A shower device includes the aforementioned quick-release sliding seat and a shower rod with a groove for engaging with the seat.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical effects: This invention features a rotatable limiting component on the surface of the seat. This limiting component is designed to rotate and change its angle, facilitating switching between a state that allows entry and exit from the slide groove and a state that prevents entry and exit from the slide groove. This allows for the assembly and disassembly of the slide in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the seat, eliminating the need to move the slide to the end of the shower rod and improving the convenience of assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, this invention also includes an operating component linked to the limiting component, allowing users to indirectly control the state of the limiting component without the need for tools, greatly simplifying the operation process and enhancing its convenience and intuitiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the base in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0026] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0029] Figure 10 A cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0030] Figure 11 This is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 13 A cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0033] Figure 14 A cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0034] Figure 15 This is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 16 This is an exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 17 This is a perspective view of the driving component in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 18 A cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0038] Figure 19 A cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0039] Figure 20This is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly process according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the installation state according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Explanation of icon numbers: 1-Seat body; 11-Slide groove; 12-Spring groove; 2-Limiting component; 21-Eccentric shaft; 3-Shower rod; 31-Slide groove; 32-Limiting flange; 4-Damping component; 5-Shower head fixing component; 51-C-type bayonet; 6-Cover plate; 61-Leaning groove; 7-Toggle button; 71-Connecting rod; 72-Toggle lever; 73-Limiting protrusion; 8-Torsion spring; 9-First movable bracket; 91-Through hole; 10-Drive component; 101-Rotating shaft; 102- Inclined groove; 103- Movable hole; 1031- Straight segment; 1032- Arc segment; 20- Button; 201- Linkage protrusion; 30- Locking spring; 40- First fixed bracket; 50- Slider; 60- Linkage component; 601- First shaft; 602- Second shaft; 70- Second movable bracket; 701- Rotating shaft; 80- Second fixed bracket; 90- Button; 100- Pressure block; 200- Reset spring. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0044] This invention discloses a quick-assembly and disassembly slide, comprising a base 1, a limiting member 2, and an operating member; The base 1 is used to hang the shower head. During installation, it is raised and lowered to fit the surface of the shower rod 3, which is provided with a groove 31. The surface of the shower rod 3 can usually be the side of the shower rod 3, so that the groove 31 is not directly facing the user, making the product more aesthetically pleasing. The limiting member 2 rotates and engages with the surface of the seat 1 facing the slide 31 to change its own angle. When the angle is changed, the state of allowing entry and exit from the slide 31 and the state of not being able to enter or exit the slide 31 are switched. The operating component is connected to the limiting component 2 via a transmission connection so that the user can drive the limiting component 2 to rotate through the operating component 30; wherein, the operating component can be set on any surface of the base 1, so as to facilitate user operation and not interfere with the cooperation between the base 1 / limiting component 2 and the slide groove 31.

[0045] Through the above solution, the present invention provides a rotatable limiting member 2 on the surface of the seat 1, see [reference]. Figure 21 , 22The limiting member 2 is designed to rotate and change its own angle, which facilitates switching between a state that allows entry and exit from the slide 31 and a state that does not allow entry and exit from the slide 31. This allows the slide to be disassembled and assembled in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the seat body 1 without having to move the slide to the end of the shower rod 3, thus improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly. At the same time, the present invention also designs an operating component that is linked to the limiting member 2, which allows the user to indirectly control the state of the limiting member 2 without the need for tools, greatly simplifying the operation process and improving the convenience and intuitiveness of operation.

[0046] In some embodiments, a damping element 4 is also provided to elastically engage with the surface of the shower rod 3 or the inner wall of its groove 31. Under the action of elastic force and friction, the seat 1 can be locked to prevent it from sliding up and down, thereby fixing the seat 1 at a certain height according to the user's needs. At the same time, a special control structure is also provided to temporarily change the relative position of the damping element 4 and the shower rod 3, thereby temporarily releasing the contact state between the damping element 4 and the surface of the shower rod 3 or the inner wall of its groove 31, so that the user can smoothly adjust the height of the seat 1 (i.e., adjust the height of the shower head).

[0047] In some embodiments, a shower head fixing component 5 is also provided, which is detachably mounted on the seat 1 for suspending the shower head. Thus, different types of products can use a seat 1 of uniform specifications and be assembled with shower head fixing components 5 of different specifications, meeting the adaptation needs of different types of shower heads and improving the versatility and market adaptability of product components. The shower head fixing component 5 can be installed and removed by screws to ensure structural stability and connection strength, or it can adopt a quick-installation structure such as a snap-on or magnetic attachment to further improve the convenience of replacing the shower head fixing component 5. Users can quickly replace it according to their own preferences or shower head type. The shower head fixing component 5 is usually designed with a C-shaped bayonet 51 for hanging the shower head handle. In addition, the shower head fixing component 5 can be fixedly installed on the base 1 at a specific angle, or it can be designed as a rotating connection. When the slide is in use, the angle of the shower head fixing component 5 can be adjusted, that is, the suspension angle of the shower head can be adjusted. When it is designed as a rotating connection, a rotating positioning component of spring and steel ball can be designed between the opposite surfaces of the shower head fixing component 5 and the base 1 (see the attached drawings of the second, third, and fourth embodiments), so that there is a "gear feel" when rotating the shower head fixing component 5, and the operation feedback is better. Of course, the shower head fixing component 5 can also be directly integrally formed, that is, the C-shaped bayonet is directly set on the base 1.

[0048] In some embodiments, the transmission structure between the operating member and the limiting member 2 is usually located inside the seat 1, so that at least one opening of appropriate size can be provided on the surface of the seat 1 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of internal parts, and a cover plate 6 is detachably installed at the opening location.

[0049] In some embodiments, the aforementioned limiting member 2 is typically provided in two parts, one above the other. These two limiting members 2 ensure that the seat 1 does not rotate or wobble when it is fitted onto the surface of the shower rod 3, thus ensuring structural stability. These two limiting members 2 can be independently configured and controlled independently by a set of "operating elements + transmission structures" (see Embodiments 1, 2, and 3 below), or they can be linked and controlled synchronously by only one set of "operating elements + transmission structures" (see Embodiment 4 below). In some embodiments, the opening of the slide groove 31 to which the limiting member 2 is fitted is provided with limiting flanges 32 on both sides to restrict the limiting member 2, giving the slide groove 31 a T-shaped cross-section. The main body of the limiting member 2 is a long, strip-shaped block structure, with a length greater than the distance between the limiting flanges of the slide groove 31 and a width less than the distance between the limiting flanges of the slide groove 31. Therefore, when the limiting member 2 rotates to an angle parallel or nearly parallel to the shower rod, it can freely enter and exit the slide groove 31.

[0050] refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a first embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.

[0051] In the first embodiment, the aforementioned operating component is a dial 7 axially opposed to the limiting component 2. The dial 7 is located inside the base 1, with a connecting rod 71 coaxially connected to the limiting component 2 at both ends, and a lever 72 passing through the base 1. The axes of the lever 72 and the connecting rod 71 are not collinear (i.e., not coaxial). Thus, the user can directly operate the lever 72 to rotate the dial 7, thereby driving the limiting component 2 to rotate synchronously and change the angle of the limiting component 2. The base 1 can have an opening of appropriate size at the installation position of the dial 7 for installation. A cover plate 6 is detachably installed on the opening, and the lever 72 movably passes through the clearance groove 61 on the cover plate 6. The limiting component 2 and the connecting rod 71 are coaxially connected by screws. When two limiting components 2 are provided and independently controlled by two dials 7, the structural design of the two sets of limiting components 2 and dials 7 can be set as a mirror-symmetrical arrangement, allowing the user to operate the levers 72 of the two dials 7 by pinching, achieving one-handed operation and making operation more convenient.

[0052] In the technical solution of the first embodiment, a torsion spring 8 is sleeved on the connecting rod 71, and the two ends of the torsion spring 8 are respectively fixed to the seat 1 and the knob 7. Thus, the elastic force of the torsion spring 8 can be used to realize the automatic reset of the knob 7. In particular, the knob 7 can be automatically reset to a specific angle so that the linkage limit member 2 is reset to a state where it cannot enter or exit the slide groove 31, ensuring that the limit member 2 can remain in the limited state when the user does not operate it, and preventing the seat 1 from detaching from the shower rod 3.

[0053] In the technical solution of the first embodiment, a first movable bracket 9, a driving member 10, a button 20, and a locking spring 30 are also provided. The first movable bracket 9 is slidably fitted inside the seat body 1. The inner end of the limiting member 2 is rotatably inserted through the first movable bracket 9 and coaxially connected to the connecting rod 71. The middle section of the driving member 10 is rotatably fitted inside the seat body 1, and one end of it movably abuts against the first movable bracket 9. The button 20 is movably fitted on the surface of the seat body 10 and movably abuts against the other end of the driving member 10. The locking spring 30 is provided inside the first movable bracket 9, and its two ends abut against the first movable bracket 9 and the seat body 1 respectively, for providing elastic force so that the first movable bracket 9 has a tendency to retract into the seat body 1. Therefore, under the elastic force of the locking spring 30, the first movable bracket 9 can move the limiting member 2 towards the seat 1, thereby reducing the distance between the limiting member 2 and the seat 1. The two have the force of clamping the limiting flange 32 of the slide groove 31, thereby fixing the seat 1 at a certain height of the shower rod 3. When the user presses the button 20, the button 20 will push one end of the drive member 10, causing the drive member 10 to rotate around the rotation point of its middle section. The other end will push the first movable bracket 9 upward, overcoming the elastic force of the locking spring 30, and driving the first movable bracket 9 and the limiting member 2 connected to it to move away from the seat 1. At this time, the distance between the limiting member 2 and the seat 1 increases, releasing the clamping of the limiting flange 32 of the slide groove 31. The seat 1 can then slide smoothly up and down along the shower rod 3 to adjust to the height required by the user.

[0054] Preferably, the first movable bracket 9 has a perforation 91 for engaging the locking spring 30, and the base 10 has a sliding groove 11 for sliding engagement of the first movable bracket 9. The side wall of the sliding groove 11 has a spring groove 12 for engaging the end of the locking spring 30. Ideally, the perforation 91 and the locking spring 30 are designed in pairs, positioned on both sides of the drive member 10, to ensure balanced force distribution.

[0055] Preferably, a first fixed bracket 40 is also provided inside the seat 1, and a rotating shaft 101 is provided in the middle section of the drive component 10. The rotating shaft 101 is rotatably engaged with the first fixed bracket 40, and the first fixed bracket 40 is locked inside the seat 1 by screws.

[0056] Preferably, the circumferential surface of the dial 7 is provided with a limiting protrusion 73 that movably abuts against the first movable bracket 9 to limit the rotation angle of the dial 7.

[0057] Preferably, a damping element 4 is embedded in the surface of the seat 1 facing the shower rod 3. Thus, when the limiting member 2 clamps the limiting flange 32 of the slide groove 31 with the seat 1, the damping element 4 is also under pressure, which can provide friction to lock the seat 1 and prevent it from sliding up and down.

[0058] refer to Figures 7 to 10As shown, a second embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.

[0059] In the second embodiment, the aforementioned operating component is a slider 50 that slides onto the surface of the base 1. A linkage 60 is provided within the base 1. The linkage 60 has a first shaft portion 601 coaxially connected to the limiting member 2 at both ends, and a second shaft portion 602 passing through the base 1 and movably connected to the slider 50. The axes of the second shaft portion 602 and the first shaft portion 601 are not collinear (i.e., not coaxial). Therefore, the user can directly operate the slider 50 to rotate the linkage 60, thereby causing the limiting member 2 to rotate synchronously, thus changing the angle of the limiting member 2. In this design, the base 1 can have an opening of appropriate size at the mounting position of the slider 50 and the linkage 60 for installation. A cover plate 6 is detachably installed on the opening. The second shaft 602 is movably inserted through the clearance groove 61 on the cover plate 6, and the slider 50 slides on the surface of the cover plate 6. The limiting member 2 and the first shaft 601 are coaxially connected by screw locking. When two limiting members 2 are provided and independently controlled by two sets of sliders 50 and linkage 60, the structural design of the two sets of limiting members 2 and sliders 50 and linkage 60 can be set to a mirror-symmetrical form. Then, the user can operate the second shaft 602 of the two linkages 60 by pinching, realizing one-handed operation, which is more convenient. In addition, the two sliders 50 can be mutually guided by guide grooves and guide rods for mutual movement guidance / limiting.

[0060] In the second embodiment, a torsion spring 8 is sleeved on the first shaft 601, and the two ends of the torsion spring 8 are respectively fixed to the seat 1 and the linkage 60. Thus, the elastic force of the torsion spring 8 can be used to automatically reset the linkage 60, specifically, to automatically reset the linkage 60 to a specific angle so that the linkage limiter 2 is reset to a state where it cannot enter or exit the slide groove 31. This ensures that the limiter 2 remains in the limited state when the user is not operating, preventing the seat 1 from detaching from the shower rod 3.

[0061] In the technical solution of the second embodiment, a second movable bracket 70, a driving member 10, a button 20, and a locking spring 30 are also provided. The second movable bracket 70 is movably inserted through the surface of the seat 1 facing the shower rod 3. One end of the driving member 10 is rotatably fitted inside the seat 1, and its middle section is connected to the second movable bracket 70 in a transmission manner. The button 20 is movably fitted on the surface of the seat 10 and movably abuts against the other end of the driving member 10. The locking spring 30 is disposed inside the seat 1 and acts on the second movable bracket 70 to provide elastic force so that the second movable bracket 70 tends to extend out of the seat 1. Therefore, under the elastic force of the locking spring 30, the second movable bracket 70 extends out of the seat 1 and abuts against the surface of the shower rod 3, which can reduce the distance between the limiting member 2 and the second movable bracket 70, so that the two have the force of clamping the limiting flange 32 of the slide groove 31, thereby fixing the seat 1 at a certain height of the shower rod 3; when the user presses the button 20, the button 20 will push one end of the driving member 10, causing the driving member 10 to rotate around its end connected to the seat 1, and the middle section will move inward to drive the second movable bracket 70, overcome the elastic force of the locking spring 30, and drive the second movable bracket 70 to retract into the seat 1. At this time, the distance between the limiting member 2 and the second movable bracket 70 increases, releasing the clamping of the limiting flange 32 of the slide groove 31, and the seat 1 can slide smoothly up and down along the shower rod 3 to adjust to the height required by the user.

[0062] Preferably, the seat 1 is further provided with a second fixed bracket 80; the linkage 60 is rotatably connected to the second fixed bracket 80; the inner end of the limiting member 2 is rotatably inserted through the second fixed bracket 80 and coaxially connected to the first shaft 601; one end of the driving member 10 is rotatably connected to the second fixed bracket 80, and the middle section is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 701 on the surface of the second movable bracket 70; the button 20 is slidably fitted on the second fixed bracket 80.

[0063] Preferably, the surface of the second movable bracket 70 is provided with a damping element 4. Thus, when the limiting member 2 clamps the limiting flange 32 of the slide groove 31 with the second movable bracket 70, the damping element 4 is also under pressure, which can provide friction to the locking seat 1 to prevent it from sliding up and down.

[0064] refer to Figures 11 to 14 As shown, a third embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.

[0065] In the third embodiment, most of its structure is the same as in the second embodiment, with the main difference being that the slider 50 is replaced by a button 90; the linkage 60 no longer has a second shaft 602, but is designed as a cam. One end of the button 90 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the inner side of its other end moves to abut against the linkage 60 to drive the linkage 60 to rotate. Thus, when the user presses the button 90, it can directly push the cam-shaped linkage 60 to rotate, thereby causing the limiting member 2 to rotate.

[0066] refer to Figures 15 to 19 As shown, a fourth embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.

[0067] In the fourth embodiment, the aforementioned operating component is a button 20 that movably engages with the base 1; an eccentric shaft 21 is provided on the inner end of the limiting member 2, which is eccentrically positioned relative to its own axis; the eccentric shaft 21 and the button 20 are connected by a driving member 10, thereby converting the linear motion of the button 20 into torque that drives the limiting member 2 to rotate. Thus, the user can directly press the button 20 and drive the limiting member 2 to rotate synchronously via the driving member 10, thereby changing the angle of the limiting member 2. The end face of the base 1 can be provided with an opening of appropriate size for installation, and a cover plate 6 can be detachably installed on the opening; when two limiting members 2 are provided, the two limiting members 2 can be distributed on both sides of the end of the driving member 10.

[0068] In the fourth embodiment, a damping member 4 is fitted onto the surface of the limiting member 2. Thus, when the limiting member 2 rotates to abut against the side wall of the slide groove 31, the damping member 4 is under pressure, providing friction to the locking seat 1 to prevent it from sliding up and down.

[0069] Furthermore, a locking spring 30 is provided inside the aforementioned seat 1. The locking spring 30 acts on the drive member 10 to reset the linkage limit member 2 to a state where it cannot enter or exit the slide groove 31.

[0070] In the technical solution of the fourth embodiment, a pressure block 100 is provided inside the seat 1 to fix the inner end of the limiting member 2 on the end plane of the driving member 10, so as to prevent it from moving axially.

[0071] In the fourth embodiment, the inner end of the button 20 is provided with a linkage protrusion 201, and the end of the drive member 10 is provided with a sloping groove 102 for sliding engagement of the linkage protrusion 201. Thus, the linear motion of the button 20 relative to the drive member 10 can be converted into the linear motion of the drive member 10 itself, which then drives the limiting member 2 to rotate via the eccentric shaft 21. The linkage protrusion 201 can be disposed on a separate component of the button 20. This separate component can be made of a specific material to increase strength and lubrication performance, such as wear-resistant and self-lubricating engineering plastics like polyoxymethylene (POM) or nylon, to reduce frictional loss between the linkage protrusion 201 and the sloping groove 102, thereby improving transmission efficiency and service life. Alternatively, the linkage protrusion 201 can be integrally formed on the button 20.

[0072] In the technical solution of the fourth embodiment, the drive member 10 is provided with a movable hole 103 (or a groove structure) for the eccentric shaft 21 to move and cooperate with the end of the limiting member 2.

[0073] Furthermore, the aforementioned movable hole 103 includes a straight segment 1031 and an arc segment 1032; the straight segment 1031 extends along an axis perpendicular to the drive member 10; one end of the arc segment 1032 is connected to the straight segment 1031. Thus, the movable hole 103 includes three positions for the eccentric shaft 21 to engage, and these three positions correspond to three states of the limiting member 2: when the eccentric shaft 21 moves within the straight segment 1031, the linear motion of the drive member 10 will cause the limiting member 2 to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the limiting member 2, and the limiting member 2 is always in an inclined state (i.e., a state in which it cannot enter or exit the slide groove 31), which can match different slide groove 31 widths and be locked by the damping member 4; when the eccentric shaft 21 enters the arc segment 1032, the limiting member 2 has rotated to a vertical state (i.e., a state in which it is allowed to enter or exit the slide groove 31).

[0074] In the fourth embodiment, a reset spring 200 is also provided between the seat 1 and the button 20 to drive the button 20 to reset so as to maintain the protruding state.

[0075] Compared to the first, second, and third embodiments, the fourth embodiment directly sets the damping element 4 on the limiting element 2. The rotation of the limiting element 2 and the locking / unlocking function of the seat 1 can be realized by simply operating the button 20. The structure is more compact, there are fewer parts, and the operation steps are further simplified.

[0076] refer to Figures 20 to 22 As shown, a fifth embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.

[0077] Compared to the quick-assembly and disassembly slide disclosed in the first to fourth embodiments, the fifth embodiment specifically discloses a shower device, including the aforementioned slide assembly and a shower rod 3 with a groove 31 for fitting into the seat body 1. Thus, the shower device with the slide of the present invention generally possesses the advantage of quick assembly and disassembly.

[0078] The above embodiments and figures are not intended to limit the product form and style of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slide block that is quick to assemble and disassemble, characterized in that: Includes a base, limiting components, and operating components; The seat is used to suspend the shower head, and during installation, it is raised and lowered to fit on the surface of the shower rod with a sliding groove; The limiting member rotates to engage with the surface of the seat body facing the slide groove to change its own angle. When the angle is changed, it switches between a state that allows entry and exit from the slide groove and a state that does not allow entry and exit from the slide groove. The operating component is connected to the limiting component via a transmission connection.

2. The quick-assembly and disassembly slide as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The seat is equipped with a transmission mechanism that rotates synchronously with the limiting member. The transmission mechanism converts the linear motion, oscillation, or rotation of the operating member into the rotation of the limiting member. The transmission mechanism also has an automatic reset function.

3. The quick-assembly and disassembly slide as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The operating component is a dial that is axially opposite to the limiting component; the dial is located inside the base, and its two ends are respectively provided with a connecting rod coaxially connected to the limiting component and a lever passing through the base, wherein the axis of the lever is not collinear with that of the connecting rod.

4. The quick-assembly and disassembly slide as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A torsion spring is fitted onto the connecting rod, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed relative to the base and the knob.

5. The quick-release slide as described in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a first movable bracket, a driving component, a button, and a locking spring; the first movable bracket is slidably fitted into the seat body; the inner end of the limiting component rotatably passes through the first movable bracket and is coaxially connected to the connecting rod; the middle section of the driving component is rotatably fitted into the seat body, with one end movably abutting against the first movable bracket; the button is movably fitted onto the surface of the seat body and movably abuts against the other end of the driving component; the locking spring is disposed in the first movable bracket, with its two ends abutting against the first movable bracket and the seat body respectively to drive the first movable bracket to retract into the seat body; a damping component is embedded in the surface of the seat body facing the shower rod.

6. The quick-release slide as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The operating component is a slider that slides on the surface of the base; a linkage component is provided in the base, and the two ends of the linkage component are respectively provided with a first shaft portion coaxially connected to the limiting component and a second shaft portion passing through the base and movably connected to the slider, wherein the axis of the second shaft portion is not collinear with the axis of the first shaft portion.

7. The quick-release slide as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A torsion spring is sleeved on the first shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed relative to the seat and the linkage.

8. The quick-release slide as described in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a second movable bracket, a drive component, a button, and a locking spring; the second movable bracket is movably inserted through the surface of the seat body facing the shower rod; one end of the drive component is rotatably fitted inside the seat body, and its middle section is drively connected to the second movable bracket; the button is movably fitted on the surface of the seat body and movably abuts against the other end of the drive component; the locking spring is disposed inside the seat body and acts on the second movable bracket to drive the second movable bracket to extend out of the seat body; a damping component is provided on the surface of the second movable bracket.

9. The quick-assembly and disassembly slide as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The operating component is a button with one end rotatably connected to the base; the base is provided with a cam-shaped linkage component, which is coaxially connected to the limiting component; the other end of the button moves against the linkage component to drive the linkage component to rotate.

10. The quick-release slide as described in claim 9, characterized in that: A torsion spring is sleeved on the first shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed relative to the seat and the linkage.

11. The quick-release slide as described in claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a second movable bracket, a drive component, a button, and a locking spring; the second movable bracket is movably inserted through the surface of the seat body facing the shower rod; one end of the drive component is rotatably fitted inside the seat body, and its middle section is drively connected to the second movable bracket; the button is movably fitted on the surface of the seat body and movably abuts against the other end of the drive component; the locking spring is disposed inside the seat body and acts on the second movable bracket to drive the second movable bracket to extend out of the seat body; a damping component is provided on the surface of the second movable bracket.

12. The quick-release slide as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The operating component is a button that movably engages with the seat body; the inner end of the limiting component is provided with an eccentric shaft that is eccentrically positioned relative to its own axis; the eccentric shaft and the button are connected by a driving component; the end of the driving component near the limiting component is provided with a movable hole for the eccentric shaft to move and engage, the movable hole includes a straight segment and an arc segment, the straight segment extends along a direction perpendicular to the axis of the driving component, and one end of the arc segment is connected to the straight segment.

13. The quick-release slide as described in claim 12, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting member is fitted with a damping element; a locking spring is provided in the seat body, and the locking spring acts on the driving member to link the limiting member to a state where it cannot enter or exit the slide groove; a linkage protrusion is provided on the inner end of the button, and an inclined groove is provided on the end of the driving member for the linkage protrusion to slide and engage; a movable hole is provided on the end of the driving member near the limiting member for the eccentric shaft to move and engage.

14. A shower device, characterized in that, Includes a quick-release slide as described in any one of claims 1 to 13, and a shower rod with a groove for engaging with the seat.

Images