A type of individual combat carrying equipment
By introducing a connection design between skis and a base plate into individual combat carrying equipment, the weight of the backpack is distributed using the support force of the snow, which solves the problem of carrying heavy loads in snow combat, improves the soldier's mobility and reduces muscle strain.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG GUARDIAN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional individual carrying equipment cannot effectively distribute the load in snow combat, leading to rapid physical exhaustion, reduced mobility, and even muscle strain.
Design a personal combat carrying device that utilizes the snow to provide vertical support by connecting skis to a base plate, thus sharing some of the weight of the personal carrying backpack unit and reducing the user's load.
During snow movement, the contact between the skis and the snow surface effectively distributes the weight of the backpack, reducing the user's load, improving mobility, and reducing muscle strain.
Smart Images

Figure CN122123571A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of carrying equipment technology, specifically relating to a single-soldier combat carrying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In snow-covered combat, patrol, and search and rescue missions, individual soldiers need to carry heavy loads such as weapons, equipment, and supplies. Traditional individual carrying gear only transfers the load to the shoulders and back via shoulder straps. Prolonged heavy carrying can lead to rapid exhaustion, decreased mobility, and even muscle strain. Existing snow mobility equipment (such as skis and snowshoes) is mostly used independently and not integrated with carrying gear, failing to utilize the snow to distribute the load and increasing the mission burden. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a personal combat carrying device that can utilize the snow to support part of the weight of the personal carrying backpack unit during movement in snowy conditions, thereby reducing the user's load during movement.
[0004] The specific technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:
[0005] A personal combat carrying device includes a base plate, a shoulder strap mounted on the front side of the base plate, a vertically slidable personal carrying backpack unit mounted on the rear side of the base plate, a connecting bracket unit fixedly connected to the lower side of the personal carrying backpack unit, and a ski hinged to the lower side of the connecting bracket unit. The connecting bracket unit includes vertical telescopic adjustment brackets fixedly connected to both sides of the individual soldier carrying backpack unit. An elastic telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical telescopic adjustment bracket. A hinge is fixedly connected to the lower side of the elastic telescopic support rod. The hinge is connected to the ski.
[0006] Furthermore, two vertical guide rails are fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate, and sliders are slidably connected to both vertical guide rails. Movable plates are fixedly connected to the rear side of the two sliders. The individual soldier carrying backpack unit is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate. Return springs that abut against the inner wall of the vertical guide rails are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliders.
[0007] Furthermore, the vertical telescopic adjustment bracket includes a second vertical guide rail fixedly connected to the side of the individual soldier's backpack unit. A vertical sliding rod is vertically slidably connected inside the second vertical guide rail. The lower end of the vertical sliding rod is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic support rod. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the second vertical guide rail. The first threaded rod and the vertical sliding rod are threadedly connected.
[0008] Furthermore, the elastic telescopic support rod includes a guide cylinder fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical slide rod, a slide plate slidably connected inside the guide cylinder, a damping block fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide plate, a support rod body fixedly connected to the lower side of the slide plate, the lower end of the support rod body being connected to a hinge, and a return spring II fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a threaded rod two is rotatably connected to the guide cylinder, and an adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod two. The lower side of the adjusting plate abuts against the upper side of the return spring two.
[0010] Furthermore, a gap hole is provided on the slide plate at the position opposite to the threaded rod two, and the threaded rod two can be inserted into the gap hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the hinge includes a U-shaped connector fixedly connected to the lower side of the support rod, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the U-shaped connector, a rotating block fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the lower side of the rotating block being fixedly connected to the ski, a torsion spring fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the other end of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the U-shaped connector.
[0012] Furthermore, an arc-shaped front plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the ski.
[0013] Furthermore, a triangular dividing block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the ski, and the cross-section of the triangular dividing block is triangular.
[0014] The technical effects achieved by this invention are as follows: The present invention provides a personal combat carrying device that provides vertical support to the base plate through the contact between the skis and the snow surface, thereby enabling the snow to bear part of the weight of the personal carrying backpack unit during snow movement and reducing the user's load during movement. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is the present invention. Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the ski and the triangular dividing block of the present invention.
[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Shoulder strap; 3. Individual carrying backpack unit; 4. Vertical guide rail one; 5. Movable plate; 6. Slider; 7. Return spring one; 8. Vertical guide rail two; 9. Threaded rod one; 10. Vertical sliding rod; 11. Guide cylinder; 12. Slide plate; 13. Return spring two; 14. Threaded rod two; 15. Adjustment plate; 16. Gap hole; 17. Support rod body; 18. Damping block; 19. U-shaped connector; 20. Rotating block; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Torsion spring; 23. Ski board; 24. Arc-shaped front plate; 25. Triangular dividing block. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be specifically described below with reference to embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by the invention.
[0018] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a single-soldier combat carrying device includes a base plate 1, a shoulder strap 2 is installed on the front side of the base plate 1, a single-soldier carrying backpack unit 3 that can slide vertically is installed on the rear side of the base plate 1, a connecting bracket unit is fixedly connected to the lower side of the single-soldier carrying backpack unit 3, and a ski 23 is hinged to the lower side of the connecting bracket unit. At this time, when the user moves on the snow, the contact between the skis 23 and the snow surface can provide vertical support to the base plate 1, thereby enabling the snow to bear part of the weight of the individual carrying backpack unit 3 during the movement on the snow, reducing the user's load during the movement.
[0019] Specifically, two vertical guide rails 4 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate 1. Slider 6 is vertically slidably connected to each of the two vertical guide rails 4. Movable plate 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the two sliders 6. The individual soldier carrying backpack unit 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate 5. Thus, the vertical guide rails 4 and sliders 6 can provide stable guidance for the individual soldier carrying backpack unit 3, so that the individual soldier carrying backpack unit 3 can only slide vertically on the base plate 1. The upper and lower sides of the sliders 6 are fixedly connected with return springs 7 that abut against the inner wall of the vertical guide rails 4. Through the setting of return springs 7, the initial position of the individual soldier carrying backpack unit 3 on the base plate 1 can be positioned.
[0020] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the connecting bracket unit includes vertical telescopic adjustment brackets fixedly connected to both sides of the individual soldier carrying backpack unit 3. An elastic telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical telescopic adjustment bracket. A hinge is fixedly connected to the lower side of the elastic telescopic support rod. The hinge is connected to the ski 23.
[0021] like Figures 1-3As shown, in some embodiments, the vertical telescopic adjustment bracket includes a second vertical guide rail 8 fixedly connected to the side of the individual carrying backpack unit 3. A vertical sliding rod 10 is vertically slidably connected inside the second vertical guide rail 8. The lower end of the vertical sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic support rod. A threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the second vertical guide rail 8. The threaded rod 9 and the vertical sliding rod 10 are threadedly connected. By rotating the threaded rod 9, the vertical sliding rod 10 can be driven to move vertically inside the second vertical guide rail 28, thereby adjusting the distance between the ski 23 and the individual carrying backpack unit 3.
[0022] It can be further explained that a connecting bracket can be fixedly connected between the vertical guide rail 28 and the movable plate 5, so that the movable plate 5 and the vertical guide rail 28 can move vertically up and down synchronously.
[0023] In some embodiments, threaded rods 9 are provided on the vertical guide rails 8 of the two vertical telescopic adjustment brackets, and are connected to the vertical slide rods 10 through the threaded rods 9.
[0024] In other embodiments, only one vertical guide rail 28 of the vertical telescopic adjustment bracket is provided with a threaded rod 19, while the other vertical guide rail 28 is not provided with a threaded rod 19, and only the vertical guide rail 28 and the vertical slide rod 10 are slidably connected.
[0025] Among them, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the elastic telescopic support rod includes a guide cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical slide rod 10. A slide plate 12 is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder 11. A damping block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide plate 12. A support rod body 17 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the slide plate 12. The lower end of the support rod body 17 is connected to a hinge. A return spring 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide plate 12. At this time, the force deformation of the return spring 13 can change the force on the distance between the ski 23 and the individual carrying backpack unit 3.
[0026] A threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to the guide cylinder 11. An adjusting plate 15 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 14. The lower side of the adjusting plate 15 abuts against the upper side of the return spring 13. By rotating the threaded rod 14, the adjusting plate 15 can be moved vertically to adjust the elasticity of the return spring 13.
[0027] Furthermore, a gap hole 16 is provided on the slide plate 12 at the position opposite to the threaded rod 14, and the threaded rod 14 can be inserted into the gap hole 16, so that the slide plate 12 can move a large distance inside the guide cylinder 11.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the hinge includes a U-shaped connector 19 fixedly connected to the lower side of the support rod 17. A rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped connector 19. A rotating block 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21. The lower side of the rotating block 20 is fixedly connected to the ski 23, so that the ski 23 and the support rod 17 are hinged together. A torsion spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 21. One end of the torsion spring 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21, and the other end of the torsion spring 22 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connector 19. The torsion spring 22 can maintain the initial angle between the support rod 17 and the ski 23.
[0029] At the same time, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, an arc-shaped front plate 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the ski 23. The arc-shaped front plate 24 can reduce the phenomenon of snow moving to the upper side of the ski 23. A triangular dividing block 25 can be fixedly connected to the upper side of the ski 23. The cross-section of the triangular dividing block 25 can be triangular, which can make the snow falling on the upper side of the ski 23 move to both sides of the ski 23.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention are implemented according to conventional methods in the art unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A personal combat carrying device, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), a shoulder strap (2) is installed on the front side of the base plate (1), a vertically sliding single-soldier carrying backpack unit (3) is installed on the rear side of the base plate (1), a connecting bracket unit is fixedly connected to the lower side of the single-soldier carrying backpack unit (3), and a ski (23) is hinged to the lower side of the connecting bracket unit. The connecting bracket unit includes a vertical telescopic adjustment bracket fixedly connected to both sides of the individual soldier carrying backpack unit (3). An elastic telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical telescopic adjustment bracket. A hinge is fixedly connected to the lower side of the elastic telescopic support rod. The hinge is connected to the ski (23).
2. The individual combat carrying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical guide rails (4) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate (1). Slider (6) is vertically slidably connected to each of the two vertical guide rails (4). Movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the two sliders (6). The individual carrying backpack unit (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate (5). A return spring (7) that abuts against the inner wall of the vertical guide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the slider (6).
3. The individual combat carrying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical telescopic adjustment bracket includes a second vertical guide rail (8) fixedly connected to the side of the individual soldier carrying backpack unit (3). A vertical slide rod (10) is vertically slidably connected inside the second vertical guide rail (8). The lower end of the vertical slide rod (10) is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic support rod. A threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the second vertical guide rail (8). The threaded rod (9) and the vertical slide rod (10) are threadedly connected.
4. The individual combat carrying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic support rod includes a guide cylinder (11) fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical slide rod (10). A slide plate (12) is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder (11). A damping block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide plate (12). A support rod body (17) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the slide plate (12). The lower end of the support rod body (17) is connected to a hinge. A return spring (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide plate (12).
5. A personal combat carrying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to the guide cylinder (11), and an adjusting plate (15) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (14). The lower side of the adjusting plate (15) abuts against the upper side of the return spring (13).
6. A single-soldier combat carrying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gap hole (16) is provided on the sliding plate (12) at a position opposite to the threaded rod (14), and the threaded rod (14) can be inserted into the gap hole (16).
7. A personal combat carrying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hinge includes a U-shaped connector (19) fixedly connected to the lower side of the support rod (17), a rotating rod (21) rotatably connected to the U-shaped connector (19), a rotating block (20) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (21), the lower side of the rotating block (20) being fixedly connected to the ski (23), a torsion spring (22) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (21), one end of the torsion spring (22) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (21), and the other end of the torsion spring (22) being fixedly connected to the U-shaped connector (19).
8. A single-soldier combat carrying device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The front side of the ski (23) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped front plate (24).
9. A single-soldier combat carrying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A triangular dividing block (25) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the ski (23), and the cross section of the triangular dividing block (25) is triangular.