A welding device for a pipe support system
By designing a welding device for the pipe support system, the automatic feeding and docking of pipe clamps and supports is achieved using conveyor belts and limiting plates. Combined with visual recognition technology and the precise gripping of gripper cylinders, the problems of high labor intensity and visual positioning difficulties for workers in the welding process in the existing technology are solved, thereby improving welding quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU ANBO PRECISION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the welding process of pipe clamps and supports is labor-intensive for workers and prone to docking deviations. The robot arm has difficulty in visual positioning, resulting in low welding quality and efficiency.
A welding device for a pipe support system was designed, comprising a preliminary fixing auxiliary component and a material transfer and positioning component. The device achieves automatic feeding and docking of pipe clamps and supports through a conveyor belt and a limiting plate. Combined with visual recognition technology and the precise gripping of the gripper cylinder, the device ensures accurate angles.
The automated feeding and docking of pipe clamps and supports has been achieved, improving welding quality and efficiency, avoiding visual positioning difficulties caused by messy workpiece stacking, and ensuring the stability of continuous welding.
Smart Images

Figure CN122144405A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of welding technology, specifically a welding device for a pipe support system. Background Technology
[0002] Pipe support systems are comprehensive structures specifically designed to support, fix, and protect pipelines and their internal media. Their core function is to ensure the safe, stable, and reliable operation of pipelines under various operating conditions (such as thermal expansion, pressure, and vibration), and to precisely control the position and displacement of the pipeline. In some cases, during the manufacturing process, pipe clamps and supports are often welded together to provide stronger connection rigidity.
[0003] In existing technologies, when welding pipe clamps and supports, the two parts need to be aligned at a specific angle before a welding robot welds the joint. However, in some cases, batch welding of pipe clamps and supports is required. Frequent manual alignment of pipe clamps and supports leads to high labor intensity for workers and is prone to alignment deviations, thus affecting welding quality. Using a robotic arm to replace workers for alignment presents new problems: the pipe clamps and supports to be welded may be in a disorderly piled-up state when transferred from the previous process. The robotic arm needs a vision positioning device to identify the outline of the pipe clamps and supports before gripping them. This disorderly piled-up state can cause workpieces to overlap, making vision positioning difficult and leading to gripping failures or improper gripping angles, thus affecting welding quality and efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention proposes a welding device for a pipe support system.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a welding device for a pipe support system, including a base, a welding table fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the base, a welding robot installed on one side of the upper end face of the base, and a preliminary fixing auxiliary component also provided on the base; The preliminary fixing auxiliary component includes two frames, which are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the base. A conveyor belt is provided on the frame. A back plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame. Limiting plates are slidably connected to both sides of the back plate slide groove. The bottom of the limiting plate is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt. Two connecting columns are slidably connected to one side of the back plate. A blocking plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting columns. One end face of the blocking plate is in contact with one edge of the limiting plate. The base is also equipped with a material transfer and positioning component; The material transfer and positioning assembly includes two transverse plates, which are slidably connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base. A crossbeam is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transverse plates, a slider is slidably connected to one side of the crossbeam, and two guide rods are slidably connected to one side of the slider. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rods, a rotating block is rotatably mounted on one end of the connecting block, and a gripper cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block.
[0006] Preferably, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably provided on one side of the back plate, and the two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod are respectively threaded to the limiting plates on both sides. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate, and the piston end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column.
[0007] Preferably, a stop bar is rotatably provided on one side of the frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, with the output end of the motor fixedly connected to one end of the stop bar.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the transverse plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three, both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the base. A motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three. One end of the slider is threadedly connected to a threaded rod four, both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the crossbeam. A motor six is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the crossbeam, and the output end of the motor six is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod four.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder four is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, the piston end of the cylinder four is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, a motor seven is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the output end of the motor seven is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating block.
[0010] Preferably, a motor nine is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block, and the output end of the motor nine is fixedly connected to one end of the gripper cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a slip-promoting component; The slip-promoting component includes a scraper slidably connected to one side of the limiting plate. The scraper is in contact with the surface of one side of the limiting plate. One end of the scraper is threadedly connected to a threaded rod. Both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably mounted on the limiting plate. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, the left-side barrier plate is further provided with a first unblocking component; The first unblocking component includes two guide rods slidably connected to one side of the baffle plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of each guide rod. A cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block. A lifting block is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder. A cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate. The piston end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block.
[0013] Preferably, a second unblocking component is also provided on the frame on the right side; The second unblocking component includes a limiting rod fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a lifting plate slidably connected to the limiting rod, a lifting rod fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting plate, a pulley rotatably provided at the upper end of the lifting rod, and a through hole for the lifting rod to pass through on the frame.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the lifting plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod two, one end of the threaded rod two is rotatably mounted on the frame, a motor four is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod two, and a motor eight is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the lifting rod, the output end of the motor eight is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. The welding device for a pipe support system described in this invention utilizes a preliminary fixing auxiliary component and a material transfer and positioning component to achieve automatic feeding and docking of pipe clamps and supports, eliminating the need for manual feeding and docking by workers, thus saving time and effort. Furthermore, compared to directly gripping pipe clamps and supports with a robotic arm, this method arranges the clamps and supports in a horizontally aligned state before gripping them, and then uses visual recognition technology to identify their angles. The gripper cylinder then moves precisely along a preset trajectory to accurately grip the clamps and supports, avoiding visual positioning difficulties caused by cluttered workpieces, which could lead to gripping failures or improper gripping angles, thus ensuring continuous welding quality and efficiency.
[0016] 2. The welding device for a pipe support system of the present invention utilizes a sliding facilitator. When the pipe clamp and support are placed at the limiting plate, the scraper can be driven to slide laterally back and forth. The scraper pushes the pipe clamp and support stuck above the feeding channel, causing their angles to change in real time until they fall into the feeding channel. This avoids the situation where the pipe clamp and support are stuck above the feeding channel due to improper angles, thus affecting subsequent feeding.
[0017] 3. The welding device for a pipe support system described in this invention utilizes a first unblocking component and a second unblocking component to change the angle of the pipe clamps and supports stuck at the baffle plate through the intermittent movement of the lifting block and the jacking rod, until the angle meets the passage requirements and they can smoothly pass under the baffle plate, thereby ensuring the continuity of the material supply process. Simultaneously, because the lifting block and the jacking rod move intermittently, with a pause after each movement, it does not affect the normal passage of pipe clamps and supports whose angles already meet the requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back panel; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stop bar; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the welding station; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the motor; Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting platform; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the lifting block; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the transverse sliding plate. Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt. Figure 13 yes Figure 12 Enlarged view of a section at point C.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Welding table; 3. Back plate; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Welding robot; 6. Frame; 7. Transverse plate; 8. Crossbeam; 9. Baffle plate; 10. Scraper; 11. Cylinder 1; 12. Connecting column; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Stop bar; 15. Motor 1; 16. Bidirectional threaded rod; 17. Motor 2; 18. Threaded rod 1; 19. Motor 3; 20. Motor 4; 21. Threaded rod 2; 22. Lifting plate; 23. Guide. 24. Cylinder 2; 25. Fixing block; 26. Cylinder 3; 27. Lifting block; 28. Threaded rod 3; 29. Motor 5; 30. Motor 6; 31. Threaded rod 4; 32. Slider; 33. Cylinder 4; 34. Guide rod 2; 35. Connecting block; 36. Motor 7; 37. Rotating block; 38. Gripper cylinder; 39. Limiting rod; 40. Lifting rod; 41. Pulley; 42. Motor 8; 43. Through hole; 44. Motor 9. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-13 The present invention provides a technical solution: a welding device for a pipe support system, including a base 1, a welding table 2 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the base 1, a welding robot 5 installed on one side of the upper end face of the base 1, and a preliminary fixing auxiliary component also provided on the base 1. The initial fixing auxiliary components include two frames 6, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end face of the base 1. A conveyor belt 13 is provided on the frame 6. A back plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame 6. Limiting plates 4 are slidably connected to both sides of the slide groove of the back plate 3. The bottom of the limiting plate 4 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 13. Two connecting columns 12 are slidably connected to one side of the back plate 3. A blocking plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting columns 12. One end face of the blocking plate 9 is in contact with one edge of the limiting plate 4. The base 1 is also equipped with a material transfer and positioning component; The material transfer and positioning assembly includes two transverse plates 7, which are slidably connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the base 1. A crossbeam 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transverse plate 7. A slider 32 is slidably connected to one side of the crossbeam 8. Two guide rods 34 are slidably connected to one side of the slider 32. A connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rods 34. A rotating block 37 is rotatably set at one end of the connecting block 35. A gripper cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block 37.
[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Figure 11 As shown, a bidirectional threaded rod 16 is rotatably provided on one side of the back plate 3. The two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 16 are respectively threaded to the two limit plates 4 on both sides. A motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate 3. The output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 16. A cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate 3. The piston end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 12.
[0024] A stop bar 14 is rotatably mounted on one side of the frame 6, and a motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 6. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the stop bar 14.
[0025] The lower end of the transverse plate 7 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 28. Both ends of the threaded rod 28 are rotatably mounted on the base 1. A motor 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base 1. The output end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 28. One end of the slider 32 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 31. Both ends of the threaded rod 31 are rotatably mounted on the crossbeam 8. A motor 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the crossbeam 8. The output end of the motor 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 31.
[0026] A cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 32. The piston end of the cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 35. A motor 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 35. The output end of the motor 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating block 37.
[0027] A motor 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block 37, and the output end of the motor 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the gripper cylinder 38.
[0028] Specifically, in existing technologies, when welding pipe clamps and supports, the two need to be aligned at a specific angle before a welding robot 5 welds the joint. However, in some cases, batch welding of pipe clamps and supports is required. Frequent manual alignment of pipe clamps and supports leads to high labor intensity for workers and is prone to alignment deviations, thus affecting welding quality. When a robotic arm replaces workers for alignment, new problems arise: the pipe clamps and supports to be welded may be in a disorderly piled-up state when transferred from the previous process. The robotic arm needs to rely on a vision positioning device to identify the outline of the pipe clamps and supports before gripping them. This disorderly piled-up state can cause the workpieces to overlap, making vision positioning difficult and leading to gripping failures or improper gripping angles, thus affecting welding quality and efficiency.
[0029] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the working principle of this embodiment is as follows: This solution is applied to welding pipe clamps and supports of the same specifications in the same batch, where the main body of the pipe clamp is semi-circular and the main body of the support is cuboid. The narrowest distance between two adjacent limiting plates 4 is used as the feeding channel, with the left feeding channel used to place the pipe clamp and the right feeding channel used to place the support.
[0030] Furthermore, the bidirectional threaded rod 16 can be rotated by motor 17, causing the two limiting plates 4 to slide simultaneously, adjusting the width of the feeding channel, and making the width of the feeding channels on both sides equal to the width of the pipe clamp and the width of the support, respectively. The pipe clamp and support transferred from the previous process are placed above the feeding channels on both sides, and they will slide down along the limiting plates 4 under gravity. Since the width of the feeding channels on both sides is equal to the width of the pipe clamp and the width of the support, the pipe clamp and support entering the feeding channel are in an upright state. Additionally, the connecting column 12 can be raised and lowered by cylinder 11, adjusting the distance between the bottom edge of the two side blocking plates 9 and the surface of the conveyor belt 13, making this distance equal to the radius of the pipe clamp and the minimum height of the support when it is upright. Then, the conveyor belt 13 is driven to operate, which in turn moves the pipe clamps and supports in the feeding channel. Due to the restriction of the baffle plate 9, only one pipe clamp or support can pass under the baffle plate 9 at a time. Therefore, the pipe clamps and supports passing under the baffle plate 9 will be arranged horizontally in the feeding channel. As the pipe clamps and supports move, they will be blocked by the stop bar 14. Then the conveyor belt 13 stops operating, and the motor 15 drives the stop bar 14 to rotate, so that the stop bar 14 no longer blocks the pipe clamps and supports. At this time, the vision detection device on the welding robot 5 will identify the angle of the blocked pipe clamps and supports and upload the angle information to the control system. The control system, based on the angle information of the pipe clamp and support, uses motor 5 (29) to drive threaded rod 3 (28) to rotate, motor 6 (30) to drive threaded rod 4 (31) to rotate, and cylinder 4 (33) to lift and lower connecting block 35. This adjusts the position of gripper cylinder 38 in the x, y, and z axes, aligning the gripping ends of the two gripper cylinders 38 with the edges of the pipe clamp and support respectively. The gripper cylinders 38 then clamp the two components. Motor 7 (36) drives rotating block 37 to rotate, and motor 9 (44) drives gripper cylinder 38 to rotate, adjusting the angle of both components and placing them on welding table 2. The pipe clamp and support are then aligned at a specific angle. At this point, welding robot 5 can weld the pipe clamp and support according to a preset trajectory. After welding, the finished product is removed from welding table 2, and the above operation is repeated to continuously weld multiple pipe clamps and supports. This achieves automatic feeding and alignment of pipe clamps and supports, eliminating the need for manual feeding and alignment by workers, making it more convenient and labor-saving. Furthermore, compared to directly gripping pipe clamps and supports with a robotic arm, this method arranges the pipe clamps and supports into a horizontally aligned state before gripping them. Then, visual recognition technology is used to identify the angle between the two. The gripper cylinder 38 can accurately grip the pipe clamps and supports by moving only according to a preset trajectory. This avoids visual positioning difficulties caused by messy workpiece accumulation, which could lead to gripping failure or improper gripping angle, thus ensuring continuous welding quality and efficiency.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figures 2-5 As shown, it also includes a slip-promoting component; The slip-promoting component includes a scraper 10 slidably connected to one side of the limiting plate 4. The scraper 10 is in contact with the surface of one side of the limiting plate 4. One end of the scraper 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 18. Both ends of the threaded rod 18 are rotatably mounted on the limiting plate 4. A motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 4. The output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 18.
[0032] Specifically, in the above embodiments, although the feeding channel can be used to arrange the clamps and supports for subsequent clamping, the clamps and supports need to fall into the feeding channel at a specific angle. When the angle of the clamps and supports does not meet the falling conditions, the clamps and supports will get stuck above the feeding channel, thus affecting the subsequent feeding.
[0033] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the pipe clamp and support are placed at the limit plate 4, the scraper 10 can be moved laterally back and forth by the motor 319 driving the threaded rod 18 to rotate. The scraper 10 pushes the pipe clamp and support stuck above the feeding channel, so that their angles change in real time until they fall into the feeding channel. This avoids the situation where the pipe clamp and support get stuck above the feeding channel due to improper angles, which would affect the subsequent feeding.
[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 10 As shown, a first unblocking component is also provided on the left-side baffle plate 9; The first unblocking component includes two guide rods 23 slidably connected to one side of the baffle plate 9. A fixing block 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod 23. A cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 25. A lifting block 27 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder 26. A cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate 9. The piston end of the cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 25.
[0035] A second unblocking component is also installed on the right-side frame 6; The second unblocking component includes a limiting rod 39 fixedly connected to one side of the frame 6. The limiting rod 39 is slidably connected to a lifting plate 22. A lifting rod 40 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting plate 22. A pulley 41 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the lifting rod 40. The frame 6 is also provided with a through hole 43 for the lifting rod 40 to pass through.
[0036] One end of the lifting plate 22 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 21. One end of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the frame 6. A motor 40 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 6. The output end of the motor 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 21. A motor 82 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the lifting rod 40. The output end of the motor 842 is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley 41.
[0037] Specifically, in the above embodiments, although the baffle plate 9 can be used to block the pipe clamps and supports, allowing only one pipe clamp or support to pass under the baffle plate 9 at a time, jamming can easily occur when the height of the pipe clamps and supports exceeds the bottom of the baffle plate 9. Furthermore, because the pipe clamps are semi-circular, when two pipe clamps overlap and face the same direction, they can easily jam against each other, thus affecting the normal feeding of the pipe clamps and supports.
[0038] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The lifting block 27 is moved laterally by cylinder 24, which drives the fixed block 25 to rise and fall, and cylinder 26 drives the lifting block 27 to move laterally. The lifting block 27 can move along a rectangular track. When the lifting block 27 is at its lowest point, it is lower than the bottom edge of the baffle plate 9. Then the lifting block 27 moves laterally and passes through the groove on one side of the baffle plate 9. Then the lifting block 27 rises and then moves out of the groove. When the lifting block 27 intermittently moves along this track, it will contact the protrusion on the edge of the pipe clamp and lift the pipe clamp that cannot pass through the baffle plate 9 due to improper angle. Because the lifted pipe clamp is subjected to uneven force, the pipe clamp will flip after rising to a certain height, changing its angle. At the same time, in conjunction with the operation of the conveyor belt 13, the pipe clamp can pass smoothly under the baffle plate 9.
[0039] Similarly, the motor 420 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, causing the lifting plate 22 to move up and down reciprocally. The lifting rod 40 will intermittently pass through the through hole 43. When the support is stuck at the blocking plate 9, the lifting rod 40 will lift it up and cause the support to move upward away from the feeding channel. Then, the motor 82 drives the pulley 41 to rotate. By the friction between the pulley 41 and the bottom of the support, the support will be disengaged from the top of the lifting rod 40 and fall back into the feeding channel. The angle of the support can be changed by making it fall until the support can pass smoothly through the bottom of the blocking plate 9.
[0040] This allows the angles of the pipe clamps and supports stuck at the baffle plate 9 to be changed through the intermittent movement of the lifting block 27 and the lifting rod 40, until their angles meet the requirements for passage, thus ensuring the continuity of the material supply process. Furthermore, since the lifting block 27 and the lifting rod 40 move intermittently, with a pause after each movement, it does not affect the normal passage of pipe clamps and supports whose angles already meet the requirements.
[0041] Working Principle: The narrowest distance between two adjacent limiting plates 4 serves as the feeding channel. The left feeding channel is used to place the pipe clamp, and the right feeding channel is used to place the support. Furthermore, motor 17 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 16 to rotate, causing the two limiting plates 4 to slide simultaneously, adjusting the width of the feeding channels so that the widths of the two feeding channels are equal to the widths of the pipe clamp and the support, respectively. The pipe clamp and support transferred from the previous process are placed above the feeding channels on both sides. Under the influence of gravity, the pipe clamp and support slide down along the limiting plates 4. Since the widths of the two feeding channels are equal to the widths of the pipe clamp and the support, the pipe clamp and support entering the feeding channels are in an upright position. Additionally, cylinder 11 drives the connecting column 12 to rise and fall, adjusting the distance between the bottom edge of the two side blocking plates 9 and the surface of the conveyor belt 13, ensuring that this distance is equal to the radius of the pipe clamp and the minimum height of the support when upright. Then, the conveyor belt 13 is driven to operate, which in turn moves the pipe clamps and supports in the feeding channel. Due to the restriction of the baffle plate 9, only one pipe clamp or support can pass under the baffle plate 9 at a time. Therefore, the pipe clamps and supports passing under the baffle plate 9 will be arranged horizontally in the feeding channel. As the pipe clamps and supports move, they will be blocked by the stop bar 14. Then the conveyor belt 13 stops operating, and the motor 15 drives the stop bar 14 to rotate, so that the stop bar 14 no longer blocks the pipe clamps and supports. At this time, the vision detection device on the welding robot 5 will identify the angle of the blocked pipe clamps and supports and upload the angle information to the control system. The control system, based on the angle information of the pipe clamp and support, uses motor 5 (29) to drive threaded rod 3 (28) to rotate, motor 6 (30) to drive threaded rod 4 (31) to rotate, and cylinder 4 (33) to lift and lower connecting block 35. This adjusts the position of gripper cylinder 38 in the x, y, and z axes, aligning the gripping ends of the two gripper cylinders 38 with the edges of the pipe clamp and support respectively. The gripper cylinders 38 then clamp the two components. Motor 7 (36) drives rotating block 37 to rotate, and motor 9 (44) drives gripper cylinder 38 to rotate, adjusting the angle of both components and placing them on welding table 2. The pipe clamp and support are then aligned at a specific angle. At this point, welding robot 5 can weld the pipe clamp and support according to a preset trajectory. After welding, the finished product is removed from welding table 2, and the above operation is repeated to continuously weld multiple pipe clamps and supports. This achieves automatic feeding and alignment of pipe clamps and supports, eliminating the need for manual feeding and alignment by workers, making it more convenient and labor-saving. Furthermore, compared to directly gripping pipe clamps and supports with a robotic arm, this method arranges the pipe clamps and supports into a horizontally aligned state before gripping them. Then, visual recognition technology is used to identify the angle between the two. The gripper cylinder 38 can accurately grip the pipe clamps and supports by moving only according to a preset trajectory. This avoids visual positioning difficulties caused by messy workpiece accumulation, which could lead to gripping failure or improper gripping angle, thus ensuring continuous welding quality and efficiency.
[0042] When the pipe clamp and support are placed at the limit plate 4, the scraper 10 can be moved laterally back and forth by the motor 319 driving the threaded rod 18 to rotate. The scraper 10 pushes the pipe clamp and support stuck above the feeding channel, so that their angles change in real time until they fall into the feeding channel. This avoids the situation where the pipe clamp and support get stuck above the feeding channel due to improper angles, which would affect the subsequent feeding.
[0043] The lifting block 27 is moved laterally by cylinder 24, which drives the fixed block 25 to rise and fall, and cylinder 26 drives the lifting block 27 to move laterally. The lifting block 27 can move along a rectangular track. When the lifting block 27 is at its lowest point, it is lower than the bottom edge of the baffle plate 9. Then the lifting block 27 moves laterally and passes through the groove on one side of the baffle plate 9. Then the lifting block 27 rises and then moves out of the groove. When the lifting block 27 intermittently moves along this track, it will contact the protrusion on the edge of the pipe clamp and lift the pipe clamp that cannot pass through the baffle plate 9 due to improper angle. Because the lifted pipe clamp is subjected to uneven force, the pipe clamp will flip after rising to a certain height, changing its angle. At the same time, in conjunction with the operation of the conveyor belt 13, the pipe clamp can pass smoothly under the baffle plate 9.
[0044] Similarly, the motor 420 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, causing the lifting plate 22 to move up and down reciprocally. The lifting rod 40 will intermittently pass through the through hole 43. When the support is stuck at the blocking plate 9, the lifting rod 40 will lift it up and cause the support to move upward away from the feeding channel. Then, the motor 82 drives the pulley 41 to rotate. By the friction between the pulley 41 and the bottom of the support, the support will be disengaged from the top of the lifting rod 40 and fall back into the feeding channel. The angle of the support can be changed by making it fall until the support can pass smoothly through the bottom of the blocking plate 9.
[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding device for a pipe support system, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A welding table (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the base (1), a welding robot (5) is installed on one side of the upper end face of the base (1), and a preliminary fixing auxiliary component is also provided on the base (1). The preliminary fixing auxiliary component includes two frames (6), which are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end face of the base (1). A conveyor belt (13) is provided on the frame (6). A back plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame (6). Limiting plates (4) are slidably connected to both sides of the groove of the back plate (3). The bottom of the limiting plate (4) is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt (13). Two connecting columns (12) are slidably connected to one side of the back plate (3). A blocking plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting columns (12). One side end face of the blocking plate (9) is in contact with one side edge of the limiting plate (4). The base (1) is also provided with a material transfer and positioning component; The material transfer and positioning assembly includes two transverse plates (7), which are slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1) on both sides. A crossbeam (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transverse plate (7), and a slider (32) is slidably connected to one side of the crossbeam (8). Two guide rods (34) are slidably connected to one side of the slider (32). A connecting block (35) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rods (34). A rotating block (37) is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting block (35), and a gripper cylinder (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block (37).
2. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod (16) is rotatably provided on one side of the back plate (3). The two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) are threadedly connected to the limiting plates (4) on both sides respectively. A motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate (3). The output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (16). A cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate (3). The piston end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column (12).
3. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop bar (14) is rotatably mounted on one side of the frame (6), and a motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (6). The output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the stop bar (14).
4. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the transverse plate (7) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three (28), both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the base (1). A motor five (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base (1). The output end of the motor five (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three (28). One end of the slider (32) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod four (31), both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the crossbeam (8). A motor six (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the crossbeam (8). The output end of the motor six (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod four (31).
5. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder four (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (32). The piston end of the cylinder four (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (35). A motor seven (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (35). The output end of the motor seven (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating block (37).
6. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (37) is fixedly connected to one side of a motor nine (44), and the output end of the motor nine (44) is fixedly connected to one end of a gripper cylinder (38).
7. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a slip-promoting component; The slip-promoting component includes a scraper (10) slidably connected to one side of the limiting plate (4). The scraper (10) is in contact with the surface of one side of the limiting plate (4). One end of the scraper (10) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (18). Both ends of the threaded rod (18) are rotatably mounted on the limiting plate (4). A motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (4). The output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (18).
8. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first unblocking component is also provided on the left-side baffle plate (9); The first unblocking component includes two guide rods (23) slidably connected to one side of the baffle plate (9). A fixing block (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod (23). A cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (25). A lifting block (27) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder (26). A cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate (9). The piston end of the cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (25).
9. The welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second unblocking component is also provided on the frame (6) on the right side; The second unblocking component includes a limiting rod (39) fixedly connected to one side of the frame (6), the limiting rod (39) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (22), a lifting rod (40) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting plate (22), a pulley (41) is rotatably provided at the upper end of the lifting rod (40), and a through hole (43) is also provided on the frame (6) for the lifting rod (40) to pass through.
10. A welding device for a pipe support system according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the lifting plate (22) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (21), and one end of the threaded rod (21) is rotatably mounted on the frame (6). A motor (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (6), and the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (21). A motor (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the lifting rod (40), and the output end of the motor (42) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley (41).