Steam turbine condenser based on process number transformable structure design

By designing a turbine condenser with a variable flow number structure, and utilizing a pressure regulating mechanism and an actuator to automatically switch the flow number, the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and scaling and cavitation in the condenser under load changes are solved, achieving stable operation and efficient heat exchange, and providing manual redundancy protection.

CN122192041APending Publication Date: 2026-06-12HARBIN ELECTRIC STEAM TURBINE (ZHENJIANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN ELECTRIC STEAM TURBINE (ZHENJIANG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-10
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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Abstract

The application belongs to the field of steam turbine condensers, and discloses a steam turbine condenser based on process number variable structure design, which comprises a horizontal shell and a plurality of heat exchange tube bundles; the left and right sides of the horizontal shell are respectively fixedly provided with a left mounting cylinder and a right mounting cylinder; in use, the cooling water flow change is directly converted into air pressure driving force through the air pressure adjusting mechanism, without an additional power source, so that the process number is automatically adapted; the structure is simple and the response is rapid; through the linkage cooperation of the actuator and the sealing assembly, the opening and closing of the outer circle heat exchange tube are switched, the cooling water flow demand under different loads of the steam turbine is adapted, the cooling water flows through the inner circle heat exchange tube to maintain high flow rate to prevent fouling when the load is high, all the heat exchange tubes are opened to recover waste heat by using the maximum heat exchange area and avoid cavitation when the load is low, and the operation stability and heat exchange efficiency of the condenser are significantly improved.
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