Compressor and refrigeration apparatus

By setting an arc-shaped connecting groove on the outer surface of the roller and limiting the geometric characteristic parameter β, the problem of uneven contact stress between the vane and the roller in the rotary compressor is solved, the sealing performance and reliability of the compressor are improved, friction loss is reduced, and structural performance and cost are optimized.

CN122280852APending Publication Date: 2026-06-26GUANGDONG MEIZHI PRECISION MFG +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rotary compressors, the connection method between the vanes and rollers results in uneven distribution of contact stress, leading to increased wear and jamming problems, which affect long-term operational reliability.

Method used

A connecting groove with an arc-shaped main body is provided on the outer surface of the roller. The end of the slide is hinged in the connecting groove. By limiting the comprehensive geometric characteristic parameter β of the working cavity diameter, eccentric diameter, eccentricity, arc-shaped main body diameter and connecting groove width-to-diameter ratio to the range of 0.5 to 2.5, the contact stress distribution is improved, the sealing effect is enhanced and the refrigerant leakage is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids accelerated wear and movement jamming, reduces frictional power consumption, improves the volumetric efficiency and structural reliability of the compressor, and achieves a balance between sealing effect and manufacturing cost.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a compressor and refrigeration equipment, relating to the field of compressor technology. The compressor includes a cylinder, a crankshaft, rollers, and vanes. The cylinder has a working chamber and a vane groove. Rollers are fitted onto the eccentric portion of the crankshaft, allowing eccentric rotation within the working chamber. Vanes reciprocate within the vane groove. The outer surface of the rollers has a connecting groove with an arc-shaped main body. A connecting portion is provided at the end of the vanes, hinged within the connecting groove. The working chamber diameter, eccentric portion diameter, eccentricity, arc-shaped main body diameter, and connecting groove width-to-diameter ratio all meet defined comprehensive geometric characteristic parameter ranges. This invention, through optimized hinge structure and dimensional parameters, effectively improves the problem of uneven stress distribution between the vanes and rollers, preventing accelerated wear or jamming during long-term operation and reducing refrigerant leakage.
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