A tunnel construction surveying rock mass side wall drilling sampling device

By combining multi-level limiting mechanisms and sliding mechanisms, the drilling and sampling device for rock mass sidewalls in tunnel construction surveys has achieved multi-dimensional adjustment, solving the problem of inflexible position adjustment of existing devices, improving sampling accuracy and efficiency, and adapting to the sampling needs of complex rock mass sidewalls in tunnels.

CN122407067APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17中铁长江交通设计集团有限公司 +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
中铁长江交通设计集团有限公司
Filing Date
2026-04-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tunnel construction survey rock mass sidewall drilling and sampling devices have poor position adjustment flexibility, making it difficult to adapt to the complex and ever-changing rock mass sidewall sampling scenarios inside tunnels. Furthermore, they require repeated disassembly, assembly, and relocation of the entire machine, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

The sampling mechanism employs a rectangular support frame and a multi-level limiting mechanism. Through the cooperation of the sliding mechanism, rotating ring, lifting part and adjusting plate, it can achieve multi-dimensional adjustment, including horizontal sliding, circumferential rotation, vertical lifting and tilting fine adjustment. Combined with the auxiliary fixing mechanism and self-locking casters, it ensures that the device is stable in the working position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of sampling point adaptation, ensures the accuracy of drilling angle and sampling integrity, enhances the operational stability and survey efficiency of the device, and adapts to the diverse sampling needs of irregular rock mass sidewalls.

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Abstract

本发明属于岩体钻探取样技术领域,尤其涉及一种隧道施工勘测岩体侧壁钻进取样装置,通过滑动机构、转环、升降部与调节板的配合,实现取样机构在水平、周向、竖向以及倾角方向的多维度调节,能够适配隧道内不同位置、不同角度以及不规则岩体侧壁的取样需求,无需反复拆装搬运设备,简化操作流程,提升勘测作业效率。多级限位机构分别对滑动位移、转环偏转角度、调节板倾角进行锁紧定位,降低钻进过程中岩体反作用力带来的移位与晃动风险,保障钻进角度稳定,提高取样完整度与数据准确性。辅助固定机构配合自锁滚轮,提升装置整体固定效果与作业稳定性,能够适应隧道施工现场复杂环境,满足隧道岩体侧壁高效、精准取样的使用需求。
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