Aerial insulated wire production wire rod continuous shearing equipment

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of wire shearing, and discloses a wire continuous shearing equipment for overhead insulated conductor production, which comprises a bottom plate, a control cabinet is installed on the top of the bottom plate, an operation panel is installed on the top of the control cabinet, and the shearing equipment further comprises a shearing component, the shearing component comprises a shearing frame, the end of the shearing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the control cabinet, four sliding plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall top of the shearing frame, and a shearing cutter one and a shearing cutter two are slidably connected in the shearing frame. The driving device drives two groups of connecting rods through a single rotating disc and double extrusion holes, realizes reverse opposite cutting of the shearing cutter one and the shearing cutter two, cooperates with four groups of symmetrical sliding plates to limit the sliding of the cutting tools, and realizes symmetrical force on the wire in the cutting process without offset of the cutting body. The rotating screw rod can drive the screw hole frame and the rotating disc to move backward and separate from the connecting rods, and the two shearing cutters can be directly pulled out to complete rapid disassembly, replacement and assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wire cutting technology, specifically to a continuous wire cutting device for the production of overhead insulated conductors. Background Technology

[0002] Overhead insulated conductors are the conductive cores of overhead insulated cables, serving as the core conductive carrier for 1kV and 10kV urban and rural power distribution network overhead lines. The entire structure adopts a composite structure with a metal conductor and an extruded weather-resistant cross-linked polyethylene insulation layer. The internal metal core is responsible for transmitting electrical energy, while the outer insulation layer isolates live parts, preventing short circuits and electric shock accidents. Unlike uninsulated bare stranded wires, they are widely used in urban streets, residential areas, and rural power grid renovation projects.

[0003] During the shearing of overhead insulated conductors, the metal wire is held and transported by the conveyor belt. The metal wire is only clamped and limited by one side of the conveyor belt. Due to the combined effects of the wire's own weight, uneven conveying friction, and lateral tension generated by the release of the wire coil, the metal wire is prone to shifting left and right or up and down. When the wire shifts and enters the shearing station, it scrapes and squeezes against the wall of the cutter hole on one side, resulting in a skewed cut and inconsistent dimensional accuracy. In severe cases, the metal wire may get stuck in the cutter gap, causing the equipment to stop and affecting the processing efficiency of continuous shearing of metal wire. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a continuous wire cutting device for the production of overhead insulated conductors, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to a continuous wire shearing device for producing overhead insulated conductors, comprising a base plate, a control cabinet mounted on top of the base plate, an operation panel mounted on top of the control cabinet, and further comprising: The shearing component includes a shearing frame, the end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control cabinet, four sliding plates are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shearing frame, and shearing blade one and shearing blade two are slidably connected inside the shearing frame. The transmission component includes a slide rail frame, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail frame. A conveyor belt device is installed at the end of the slider away from the slide rail frame. The centering component includes a through-hole bracket, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the end of the control cabinet, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through-hole bracket, and a cylindrical slide rod is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate. The unloading component includes a cylindrical rod, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the central surface of the cylindrical rod, and multiple rotating rods are rotatably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a storage rack is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The storage rack is located below the cylindrical rod. Metal wire is provided on the surface of the cylindrical slide rod. The control cabinet integrates the electrical control logic of the whole machine. With the operation panel, the cutting length, conveying speed and unloading action are centrally controlled. The storage rack is arranged below the unloading component to receive the automatically sliding cut finished wire and complete the unified storage.

[0007] Furthermore, the shearing component includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the shearing frame. A driving device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A circular hole rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving device. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole rod. A sliding hole is opened at one end of the circular hole rod near the driving device. A screw hole frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole rod. A turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the screw hole frame. Two extrusion holes are opened on the surface of the turntable. Two connecting rods are arranged inside the shearing frame. The two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of shearing blade one and shearing blade two, respectively, and the surfaces of the two connecting rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the extrusion holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the four slide plates are configured in two groups, with two slide plates in each group. The two groups of slide plates are symmetrically arranged around the shear frame. The inner walls of shear blade one and shear blade two are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two groups of slide plates, respectively. The end of the circular hole rod away from the drive device extends to the outer end of the shear frame. The end of the threaded rod extends to the outer end of the circular hole rod. The inner wall of the turntable contacts the surface of the circular hole rod. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole frame. The surface of the threaded hole frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole. The shearing holes of shear blade one and shear blade two are arranged oppositely, and the bottoms of shear blade one and shear blade two both extend to the bottom outer end of the shear frame. The metal wire is located inside the shearing holes of shear blade one and shear blade two.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a support plate, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet, a screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate, a screw hole plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and the surface of the screw hole plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt device.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of the conveyor belt devices and the number of the chute frames are each set to four. The four conveyor belt devices and chute frames are set to two groups, and each group has two. The two groups of conveyor belt devices are located at both ends of the shear frame. The end of the screw extends to the outer end of the support plate, and the bottom of the screw extends to the bottom outer end of the control cabinet. The metal wire is located at one end of the two conveyor belt devices that are close to each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the central component includes a discharge pipe, the surface of which is threadedly connected to a mounting bracket, the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet, and both ends of the through-hole bracket are fixedly connected to protective pads.

[0012] Furthermore, the through-hole frame is located at the end of the conveyor belt device away from the shear frame, the discharge pipe is located at the end of the conveyor belt device closer to the shear frame, and the metal wire is located inside the through-hole frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the unloading component includes a fixing plate, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet. A right-angle protective frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. A screw-hole post is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. An adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw-hole post. A stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate. A stabilizing groove is formed at the bottom of the fixing plate. A bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing plate. A power device is installed at the end of the bracket away from the stabilizing plate. An inclined pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the power device. The end of the stabilizing plate away from the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve. A contact plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the end of the fixing plate extends to the outer end of the control cabinet, the cylindrical rod and multiple rotating rods are located inside the right-angle protective frame, the top of the adjusting rod extends to the top outer end of the fixing plate, the surface of the limiting plate contacts the inner wall of the stabilizing groove, and the end of the inclined pressure plate contacts the bottom of the contact plate.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The shearing component of this invention consists of a shearing frame, shearing blade one, shearing blade two, a sliding plate, a driving device, a round hole rod, a threaded rod, a screw hole frame, a turntable, and a connecting rod. The driving device synchronously drives two sets of connecting rods through a single turntable and double extrusion holes, enabling shearing blade one and shearing blade two to cut in opposite directions. With the help of four sets of symmetrical sliding plates, the blades are fully sliding and limited, ensuring no blade offset during the cutting process and symmetrical force on the wire. Rotating the threaded rod can drive the screw hole frame and turntable to move backward and disengage from the connecting rod, allowing the two shearing blades to be directly pulled out for quick disassembly and replacement.

[0016] The transmission component of this invention includes a chute frame, a slider, a transmission belt device, a support plate, a screw, and a screw hole plate. Two sets of conveying units are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the shearing frame. By rotating the screw, the screw hole plate and the slider are driven to move horizontally along the chute frame, and the clamping distance of the two sets of transmission belt devices can be flexibly adjusted. It is compatible with overhead insulated wires of different diameters. The dual-stage synchronous conveying structure for feeding and discharging can realize uninterrupted continuous feeding of wires. The linear limiting structure of the chute slider ensures that the transmission belt device operates without shaking and the wire clamping force is uniform, ensuring stable dimensional accuracy of the feeding length. Processing specifications can be switched without changing the conveying tooling.

[0017] The centralizing component of this invention consists of a through-hole frame, a support plate, a cylindrical slide bar, a discharge pipe, and a protective pad. The wire is first supported by the rotatable cylindrical slide bar, and then passes through the through-hole frame with protective pads at both ends to achieve radial centralizing and limiting. At the same time, the discharge pipe completes secondary guiding and constraint. This not only constrains the metal wire conveying trajectory throughout the process, prevents wire deviation and jamming, and ensures that the wire is accurately fed into the shearing station, but also prevents the outer insulation layer of the overhead insulated wire from being scratched or damaged by the rigid structure with the help of the protective pad.

[0018] The unloading component of this invention consists of a fixed plate, screw-hole columns, adjusting rods, a right-angle protective frame, a power unit, an inclined pressure plate, a cylindrical rod, a rotating rod, a sleeve, a stabilizing plate, and a limiting plate. Multiple self-rotating rotating rods support the cut wire, preventing the wire from being bent under pressure. The power unit drives the inclined pressure plate to push the contact plate, causing the cylindrical rod and rotating rod to tilt as a whole, so that the wire automatically slides down to the storage rack for collection, eliminating the need for manual picking. The rotating adjusting rod can raise and lower the entire rotating rod support height to adapt to the diameter of the wire. The limiting plate and the stabilizing groove of the fixed plate cooperate to ensure the stability of the structure after raising and lowering. The outer right-angle protective frame surrounds the wire to prevent it from popping out and scattering.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing component structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of the shearing component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing blade of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the circular hole rod of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transmission component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is another structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the central component of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unloading component of the present invention; Figure 12 This is another structural schematic diagram of the unloading component of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing plate structure of the present invention.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Operation panel; 4. Storage rack; 5. Metal wire; 6. Shearing component; 7. Conveying component; 8. Centering component; 9. Unloading component; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Shearing frame; 12. Shearing blade one; 13. Shearing blade two; 14. Drive unit; 15. Slide plate; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Round hole rod; 18. Turntable; 19. Extrusion hole; 20. Linkage rod; 21. Sliding hole; 22. Threaded hole frame; 30. Conveyor belt device; 31. 31. Slide frame; 32. Screw hole plate; 33. Screw; 34. Slider; 35. Support plate; 40. Discharge pipe; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Support plate; 43. Cylindrical slide rod; 44. Protective pad; 45. Through hole frame; 50. Fixing plate; 51. Screw hole column; 52. Adjusting rod; 53. Right angle protective frame; 54. Bracket; 55. Power unit; 56. Inclined pressure plate; 57. Contact plate; 58. Cylindrical rod; 59. Rotating rod; 60. Sleeve; 61. Limiting plate; 62. Stabilizing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-13As shown, the present invention is a continuous wire cutting device for the production of overhead insulated conductors, including a base plate 1, a control cabinet 2 mounted on the top of the base plate 1, an operation panel 3 mounted on the top of the control cabinet 2, and further including: The shearing component 6 includes a shearing frame 11. The end of the shearing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control cabinet 2. Four slide plates 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shearing frame 11. Shearing blade 12 and shearing blade 2 13 are slidably connected inside the shearing frame 11. The transmission component 7 includes a slide frame 31, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet 2. A slider 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide frame 31, and a conveyor belt device 30 is installed at the end of the slider 34 away from the slide frame 31. The centering component 8 includes a through-hole bracket 45. The surface of the through-hole bracket 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the control cabinet 2. A support plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through-hole bracket 45. A cylindrical slide rod 43 is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 42. The unloading component 9 includes a cylindrical rod 58, a sleeve 60 is rotatably connected to the central surface of the cylindrical rod 58, and multiple rotating rods 59 are rotatably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod 58.

[0025] A storage rack 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The storage rack 4 is located below the cylindrical rod 58. Metal wires 5 are provided on the surface of the cylindrical slide rod 43.

[0026] The shearing component 6 includes a fixed frame 10, which is fixedly connected to the shearing frame 11. A driving device 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 10. A circular hole rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving device 14. A threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole rod 17. A sliding hole 21 is provided at one end of the circular hole rod 17 near the driving device 14. A screw hole frame 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole rod 17. A turntable 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw hole frame 22. Two extrusion holes 19 are provided on the surface of the turntable 18. Two connecting rods 20 are provided inside the shearing frame 11. The two linkage rods 20 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of shearing blade 12 and shearing blade 23 respectively, and the surfaces of the two linkage rods 20 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion hole 19 respectively. The drive device 14 drives the two linkage rods 20 synchronously through the single turntable 18 and the double extrusion hole 19, so that shearing blade 12 and shearing blade 23 can cut in opposite directions. With the help of four sets of symmetrical sliding plates 15, the blades are fully slidably limited throughout the cutting process. There is no blade body deviation and the wire is subjected to symmetrical force during the cutting process. Rotating the threaded rod 16 can drive the threaded hole frame 22 and the turntable 18 to move backward and disengage from the linkage rod 20, so that the two shearing blades can be directly pulled out to complete the quick disassembly and replacement.

[0027] The four slide plates 15 are set in two groups, with two slide plates in each group. The two groups of slide plates 15 are symmetrically arranged with the shear frame 11 as the center. The inner walls of shear blade one 12 and shear blade two 13 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two groups of slide plates 15 respectively. The end of the round hole rod 17 away from the drive device 14 extends to the outer end of the shear frame 11. The end of the threaded rod 16 extends to the outer end of the round hole rod 17. The inner wall of the turntable 18 is in contact with the surface of the round hole rod 17. The surface of the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole frame 22. The surface of the screw hole frame 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 21. The shearing holes of shear blade one 12 and shear blade two 13 are arranged oppositely, and the bottoms of shear blade one 12 and shear blade two 13 both extend to the bottom outer end of the shear frame 11. The metal wire 5 is located inside the shearing holes of shear blade one 12 and shear blade two 13.

[0028] The transmission component 7 includes a support plate 35, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet 2. A screw 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 35, and a screw hole plate 32 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 33. The surface of the screw hole plate 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt device 30.

[0029] The conveyor belt device 30 and the chute frame 31 are each set to four. The four conveyor belt devices 30 and the chute frame 31 are set to two groups, and each group has two. The two groups of conveyor belt devices 30 are located at both ends of the shearing frame 11. The end of the screw 33 extends to the outer end of the support plate 35, and the bottom of the screw 33 extends to the bottom outer end of the control cabinet 2. The metal wire 5 is located at the end of the two conveyor belt devices 30 that are close to each other. Two sets of conveying units are symmetrically set at both ends of the shearing frame 11. By rotating the screw 33, the screw hole plate 32 and the slider 34 are driven to move along the chute frame 31. The clamping distance of the two groups of conveyor belt devices 30 can be flexibly adjusted. It is compatible with overhead insulated wires of different diameters. The dual-stage synchronous conveying structure for feeding and discharging can realize uninterrupted continuous feeding of wires. The linear limiting structure of the chute slider ensures that the conveyor belt device 30 runs without shaking and the wire is clamped with uniform force.

[0030] The centering component 8 includes a discharge pipe 40, with a mounting bracket 41 threadedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe 40. The end of the mounting bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet 2. Protective pads 44 are fixedly connected to both ends of the through-hole bracket 45. The wire is first supported by a rotatable cylindrical slide rod 43, and then passes through the through-hole bracket 45 with protective pads 44 at both ends to achieve radial centering and limiting. At the same time, the discharge pipe 40 completes secondary guiding constraint, which can constrain the conveying trajectory of the metal wire 5 throughout the process, prevent wire deviation and jamming, and ensure that the wire is accurately fed into the cutting station.

[0031] The through-hole frame 45 is located at the end of the conveyor belt device 30 away from the shear frame 11, the discharge pipe 40 is located at the end of the conveyor belt device 30 close to the shear frame 11, and the metal wire 5 is located inside the through-hole frame 45.

[0032] The unloading component 9 includes a fixed plate 50, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet 2. A right-angle protective frame 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 50. A screw post 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 50. An adjusting rod 52 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw post 51. A stabilizing plate 62 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod 52. A limit plate 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 62. A stabilizing groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 50. A bracket 54 is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing plate 62. A power device 55 is installed at the end of the bracket 54 away from the stabilizing plate 62. An inclined pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power device 55. 6. The end of the stabilizing plate 62 away from the adjusting rod 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 60. The surface of the cylindrical rod 58 is fixedly connected to the contact plate 57. Multiple self-rotating rods 59 support the cut wire and prevent the wire from being bent under pressure. The power device 55 drives the inclined pressure plate 56 to push the contact plate 57, causing the cylindrical rod 58 and the rotating rod 59 to tilt as a whole, so that the wire can automatically slide down to the storage rack 4 for collection without manual picking. The rotating adjusting rod 52 can raise and lower the rod support height to match the diameter of the wire. The limiting plate 61 and the fixed plate stabilizing groove cooperate to ensure the stability of the structure after raising and lowering. The outer right-angle protective frame 53 surrounds the wire to prevent it from popping out and scattering.

[0033] The end of the fixed plate 50 extends to the outer end of the control cabinet 2, the cylindrical rod 58 and multiple rotating rods 59 are located inside the right-angle protective frame 53, the top of the adjusting rod 52 extends to the top outer end of the fixed plate 50, the surface of the limiting plate 61 contacts the inner wall of the stabilizing groove, and the end of the inclined pressure plate 56 contacts the bottom of the contact plate 57.

[0034] In use, the operator winds the metal wire 5 around the surface of the cylindrical slide bar 43, then passes the metal wire 5 through the through-hole frame 45 and places it at one end of the two conveyor belt devices 30 that are close to each other. During operation, the conveyor belt devices 30 push the metal wire 5 towards the shearing frame 11 through friction. The through-hole frame 45 limits the movement of the metal wire 5 to prevent it from falling off due to deviation. Protective pads 44 are provided at both ends of the through-hole frame 45 to protect the metal wire 5 from scratches. The cylindrical slide bar 43 stably transmits the metal wire 5 into the through-hole frame 45, preventing deviation during movement and improving stability. The metal wire 5 passes through the conveyor belt 45... After the conveyor belt device 30 is installed, the operator needs to pass the metal wire 5 through the discharge pipe 40. After passing through the discharge pipe 40, the metal wire 5 is then passed through the first shearing blade 12 and the second shearing blade 13. The discharge pipe 40 will further limit the movement of the metal wire 5 to prevent the end of the metal wire 5 from shifting vertically due to the movement of the second shearing blade 13 when it is being cut. This also prevents the metal wire 5 from getting stuck on the surface of the second shearing blade 13. The metal wire 5 that has passed through the first shearing blade 12 will then come into contact with another set of conveyor belt devices 30. The conveyor belt devices 30 are used to transport the cut metal wire 5, improving the continuous cutting effect of the metal wire 5. The spacing between the two conveyor belt devices 30 needs to be adjusted. During adjustment, the operator twists the screw 33 to rotate inside the support plate 35. The forward and reverse rotation of the screw 33 drives the two screw-hole plates 32 to move away from or towards each other. As the screw-hole plates 32 move, they simultaneously drive the conveyor belt device 30, thereby adjusting the distance between the two conveyor belt devices 30 to cut metal wires 5 of different diameters. The connection between the slider 34 and the chute frame 31 limits the movement of the conveyor belt device 30, improving its stability during transport. After the metal wire 5 is fed, the conveyor belt device 30 moves the metal wire 5. When the metal wire 5 reaches the cutting position, the conveyor belt device 30 stops operating and the drive is activated. When device 14 starts operating, the drive device 14 drives the turntable 18 to rotate via the round hole rod 17 and the screw hole bracket 22. As the turntable 18 rotates, it pushes the connecting rod 20 to move via the extrusion hole 19. The two connecting rods 20 move up and down under the action of the extrusion hole 19, thereby pushing the first shearing blade 12 downwards and the second shearing blade 13 upwards. At this time, the first shearing blade 12 and the second shearing blade 13 cooperate to cut the metal wire 5. When the drive device 14 is started to reverse, the turntable 18 reverses and pushes the connecting rod 20 to reset via the extrusion hole 19. When the connecting rod 20 resets, it pushes the first shearing blade 12 and the second shearing blade 13 to reset. At this time, the conveyor belt device 30 continues to transport the metal wire 5.Meanwhile, another set of conveyor belt devices 30 will transport the cut metal wire 5 to the right-angle protective frame 53. Shear blades 12 and 13 will slide on the surface of the slide plate 15 as they move up and down, using the slide plate 15 to limit their movement and improve their stability during the shearing operation. Twisting the threaded rod 16 will rotate and push the screw hole frame 22 towards the drive device 14. As the screw hole frame 22 moves, it pushes the turntable 18 to separate from the connecting rod 20, allowing the shear blades 12 and 13 to be cut. Remove the shearing blades 12 and 13 from the cutter frame 11 for replacement. After replacement, twist the threaded rod 16 to reverse the direction. At this time, the threaded hole frame 22 will push the turntable 18 to move. The connecting rod 20 will contact the inner wall of the extrusion hole 19 as the turntable 18 moves, completing the replacement of shearing blades 12 and 13. After shearing, the metal wire 5 enters the right-angle protective frame 53 and contacts the surface of the rotating rod 59. The rotating rod 59 supports the sheared metal wire 5, while the right-angle protective frame 53 limits the metal wire 5 to prevent shearing. Subsequently, the metal wire 5 tilts under stress. The power unit 55 is activated, causing the inclined pressure plate 56 to rotate. As the inclined pressure plate 56 rotates downwards, the contact plate 57 moves synchronously with it under the weight of the rotating rod 59, causing the cylindrical rod 58 to rotate inside the sleeve 60. The rotating rod 59 gradually tilts during rotation, and the metal wire 5 slides down into the storage rack 4 for collection. After unloading, the power unit 55 pushes the inclined pressure plate 56 in reverse, using the inclined pressure plate 56 to reset the contact plate 57. The rotating rod 59 also resets accordingly. When adjusting the height of the rotating rod 59, when the adjusting rod 52 is turned, the adjusting rod 52 moves downward through its connection with the screw hole post 51. As the adjusting rod 52 moves downward, it pulls the sleeve 60 downward through the stabilizing plate 62. As the sleeve 60 moves downward, it drives the rotating rod 59 downward through the cylindrical rod 58. When the adjusting rod 52 is turned upward in the opposite direction, the rotating rod 59 also moves upward. The limiting plate 61 at the top of the stabilizing plate 62 contacts the inner wall of the stabilizing groove, thus limiting the stabilizing plate 62 and improving the stability of the stabilizing plate 62's support for the cylindrical rod 58.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous wire shearing device for producing overhead insulated conductors, comprising a base plate (1), a control cabinet (2) mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and an operation panel (3) mounted on the top of the control cabinet (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The shearing component (6) includes a shearing frame (11), the end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control cabinet (2), and four sliding plates (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shearing frame (11). Shearing blade one (12) and shearing blade two (13) are slidably connected inside the shearing frame (11). The transmission component (7) includes a slide frame (31), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet (2), and a slider (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide frame (31). A conveyor belt device (30) is installed at the end of the slider (34) away from the slide frame (31). The centering component (8) includes a through-hole bracket (45), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the end of the control cabinet (2), a support plate (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through-hole bracket (45), and a cylindrical slide rod (43) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (42). The unloading component (9) includes a cylindrical rod (58), a sleeve (60) is rotatably connected to the central surface of the cylindrical rod (58), and a plurality of rotating rods (59) are rotatably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod (58).

2. The continuous wire cutting equipment for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage rack (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). The storage rack (4) is located below the cylindrical rod (58). Metal wire (5) is provided on the surface of the cylindrical slide rod (43).

3. The continuous wire shearing equipment for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shearing component (6) includes a fixed frame (10), which is fixedly connected to the shearing frame (11). A driving device (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (10). A round hole rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving device (14). A threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod (17). A sliding hole (21) is opened at one end of the round hole rod (17) near the driving device (14). A screw hole frame (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod (17). A turntable (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw hole frame (22). Two extrusion holes (19) are opened on the surface of the turntable (18). Two connecting rods (20) are provided inside the shearing frame (11). The two connecting rods (20) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of shearing blade one (12) and shearing blade two (13) respectively, and the surfaces of the two connecting rods (20) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion hole (19) respectively.

4. The continuous wire shearing equipment for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four slide plates (15) are arranged in two groups, with two slide plates in each group. The two groups of slide plates (15) are symmetrically arranged with the shear frame (11) as the center. The inner walls of the first shear blade (12) and the second shear blade (13) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two groups of slide plates (15), respectively. The end of the circular hole rod (17) away from the drive device (14) extends to the outer end of the shear frame (11), and the end of the threaded rod (16) extends to the outer end of the circular hole rod (17). The inner wall of the turntable (18) is connected to the circular hole rod (17). The surface of the hole rod (17) is in contact with the surface of the threaded rod (16) and the inner wall of the screw hole frame (22) are threaded together. The surface of the screw hole frame (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (21). The shearing holes of the first shearing blade (12) and the second shearing blade (13) are arranged oppositely, and the bottoms of the first shearing blade (12) and the second shearing blade (13) both extend to the bottom outer end of the shearing frame (11). The metal wire (5) is located inside the shearing holes of the first shearing blade (12) and the second shearing blade (13).

5. The continuous wire shearing equipment for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission component (7) includes a support plate (35), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet (2), and a screw (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (35). A screw hole plate (32) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (33), and the surface of the screw hole plate (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt device (30).

6. The continuous wire shearing equipment for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the conveyor belt device (30) and the number of the chute frame (31) are respectively set to four. The four conveyor belt devices (30) and the chute frame (31) are set to two groups, and each group has two. The two groups of conveyor belt devices (30) are located at both ends of the shear frame (11). The end of the screw (33) extends to the outer end of the support plate (35), and the bottom of the screw (33) extends to the bottom outer end of the control cabinet (2). The metal wire (5) is located at the end of the two conveyor belt devices (30) that are close to each other.

7. The continuous wire shearing equipment for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 6, characterized in that: The central component (8) includes a discharge pipe (40), the surface of which is threaded with a mounting bracket (41), the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet (2), and both ends of the through-hole bracket (45) are fixedly connected with protective pads (44).

8. The continuous wire cutting equipment for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 7, characterized in that: The through-hole frame (45) is located at the end of the conveyor belt device (30) away from the shear frame (11), the discharge pipe (40) is located at the end of the conveyor belt device (30) close to the shear frame (11), and the metal wire (5) is located inside the through-hole frame (45).

9. A continuous wire shearing device for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 8, characterized in that: The unloading component (9) includes a fixing plate (50), the surface of the fixing plate (50) is fixedly connected to the surface of the control cabinet (2), a right-angle protective frame (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (50), a screw hole post (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (50), an adjusting rod (52) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole post (51), a stabilizing plate (62) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod (52), a limit plate (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (62), a stabilizing groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (50), a bracket (54) is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing plate (62), a power device (55) is installed at the end of the bracket (54) away from the stabilizing plate (62), a slanted pressure plate (56) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power device (55), a stabilizing plate (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve (60), and a contact plate (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod (58).

10. A continuous wire shearing device for producing overhead insulated conductors according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the fixed plate (50) extends to the outer end of the control cabinet (2), the cylindrical rod (58) and multiple rotating rods (59) are located inside the right-angle protective frame (53), the top of the adjusting rod (52) extends to the top outer end of the fixed plate (50), the surface of the limiting plate (61) contacts the inner wall of the stabilizing groove, and the end of the inclined pressure plate (56) contacts the bottom of the contact plate (57).

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