A conveying device for a processing production line of bamboo shoots
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611364245.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing reed processing production lines, sugars and colloids tend to adhere and solidify during the cooling process, causing mesh blockage, affecting processing efficiency and food hygiene, and making manual cleaning difficult.
A conveying device was designed, comprising a movable strainer box, a cleaning brush, and a hot water spray system. The movable strainer box and the cleaning brush are driven by a threaded rod to automatically clean sugar residue from the mesh and the surface of the components. Combined with precise control of hot water heating and cooling, blockage and damage are avoided.
It effectively solves the problems of difficult-to-clean sugar residue and easy clogging of mesh, improves production efficiency and food hygiene, reduces manual cleaning workload, and ensures product quality and processing continuity.
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Figure CN123026044A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of reed processing technology, and in particular to a conveying device for a reed processing production line. Background Technology
[0002] Reed shoots, a unique wild ingredient found in the wetlands and tidal flats of the Yangtze River, are widely processed into fresh bamboo shoots, dried bamboo shoots, and ready-to-eat bamboo shoots due to their natural green color, crisp and tender texture, and rich nutritional value, leading to a growing market demand. A reed shoot processing line typically includes multiple continuous processes such as raw material pretreatment, blanching, cooling, leaf splitting, leaf peeling, trimming, and packaging. The conveyor system, as a core auxiliary device throughout the entire production line, directly impacts the processing efficiency, product quality, and hygiene and safety of the reed shoots.
[0003] Firstly, after the reed shoots are blanched at high temperatures, the sugars and pectin inside them seep out as the cells rupture. During the cooling and conveying process, the surface of the conveyor belt carrying the reed shoots inevitably becomes sticky with these seeped sugars and pectin. Furthermore, because the reed shoots release sugars due to the high temperature during blanching, these seeped sugars and pectin adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt during cooling. Due to the residual heat in the conveyor belt itself during cooling, these sticky substances quickly dry and solidify, forming a difficult-to-clean residue. More importantly, manually cleaning this residue requires stopping the production line, consuming significant manpower and time, and severely impacting processing efficiency, disrupting the overall production rhythm and further increasing processing costs. If not cleaned promptly, these residues gradually accumulate and dry, forming stubborn dirt that not only clogs the mesh of the conveyor belt, affecting the drainage and conveying of subsequent materials, but also breeds bacteria, posing a food hygiene hazard. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technical problems in the prior art, and to propose a conveying device for a reed processing production line.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A conveying device for a reed processing production line includes a side frame, a stabilizing frame fixedly connected to the side frame, a motor fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing frame, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a movable screen box threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the movable screen box slidably connected to the stabilizing frame, a side plate fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing frame, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate, a guide rail for sliding a cleaning strip on the side of the mounting frame away from the side plate, the cleaning strip being rotatably connected to a first connecting strip, and the end of the first connecting strip away from the cleaning strip being rotatably connected to a second connecting strip, the second connecting strip being away from the first connecting strip. One end is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, the second connecting strip is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side plate, the rotating rod is driven by a disc, the side of the disc has a cutout for a fixing block, the fixing block is rotatably connected to the rotating strip, one end of the rotating strip is fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring away from the rotating strip is fixedly connected to the disc, the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to a gear ring, the inner side of the gear ring is provided with a triangular block for pushing the rotating strip, the gear ring is meshed with a gear, the end of the gear away from the gear ring is meshed with a rack, the rack is fixedly connected to a stabilizing bracket, and the gear is rotatably connected to the side plate.
[0007] The above technical solution further includes:
[0008] The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the rotating rod is driven by a belt. The end of the belt away from the rotating rod is driven by a disc.
[0009] A connecting frame is provided above the side frame, and a first cylinder is fixedly connected above the connecting frame. A pressing plate for pressing the reeds to float is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder.
[0010] A cooling water tank is installed at the bottom of the side frame, and a spray head is installed above the side frame.
[0011] The movable mesh box is equipped with an electric door on its side, and a ramp is provided at the bottom inside the movable mesh box.
[0012] A conveyor belt is installed on the inner side of the side frame.
[0013] A second cylinder is provided on the side of the cooling water carrier tank, and a heating box is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder. The heating box is used to heat the reeds inside the mesh box.
[0014] A second cylinder is installed on the side of the cooling water tank, which can precisely control the raising and lowering of the heating box to ensure full contact between hot water and reed shoots, ensuring uniform blanching temperature and avoiding problems such as unactivated enzymes and poor taste caused by areas not being submerged in hot water. At the same time, the heating time can be flexibly controlled to adapt to reed shoots of different thicknesses and maturity levels, avoiding a decrease in yield due to uneven heating and further improving product consistency.
[0015] The cleaning strip has a round rod near its end that is rotatably connected to the first connecting strip.
[0016] The cleaning strip is rotatably connected to the first connecting strip, which can clean residual sugar on the surface of the conveyor belt and inside the mesh without disassembling the equipment, thus preventing sugar residue from accumulating and clogging the mesh. At the same time, the rotation of the round rod can drive the cleaning strip to fully cover the surface of the conveyor belt, improving cleaning efficiency, reducing manual cleaning workload, and meeting the hygiene requirements of food processing.
[0017] The bottom of the side frame is provided with a base column for cushioning.
[0018] The side frame is equipped with a buffer column at the bottom, which can reduce the impact of collisions on the bamboo shoots during transportation and processing, and prevent the bamboo shoots from being damaged. At the same time, the column can support the side frame, reduce its direct contact with the ground, reduce the probability of the bottom mesh being blocked by sugar residue, further ensure the continuity of processing, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and meet the hygiene standards of food processing and the needs of large-scale production.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention effectively solves the problems of difficult sugar residue removal and easy mesh blockage in existing conveying devices. By combining the movable strainer box with hot water spraying and brush cleaning, sugar residue on the mesh and component surfaces can be quickly removed, avoiding mesh blockage. At the same time, it prevents the bamboo shoots from being damaged or browned during conveying and cooling, ensuring product quality. Moreover, it does not require additional complex equipment. Relying on side frames, stabilizing frames and other structures, it achieves automated continuous processing, greatly improving production efficiency. 2. In this invention, frequent manual disassembly and cleaning are unnecessary. The linkage of brush cleaning, hot water spraying and mesh belt cleaning in the return section reduces the workload of manual cleaning and avoids the tedious operation of manual cleaning. At the same time, it solves the pain points of traditional manual cleaning, such as time consumption and difficulty in removing sugar stains. It reduces the labor intensity of workers, ensures that food hygiene standards are met, meets the hygiene requirements of food processing, and is compatible with existing processing flow. No additional equipment modification is required, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying device for a reed processing production line proposed in this invention;
[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the side structure in this invention;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning strip in this invention.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Side frame; 2. Connecting frame; 3. First cylinder; 4. Pressing plate; 5. Cooling water carrying tank; 51. Spray head; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Stabilizing frame; 8. Second cylinder; 9. Heating box; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Motor; 12. Moving strainer box; 13. Side plate; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Guide rail; 16. First connecting bar; 17. Second connecting bar; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Belt; 20. Disc; 21. Cutout; 22. Fixing block; 23. Rotating bar; 24. Spring; 25. Gear ring; 26. Triangular block; 27. Gear; 28. Rack; 29. Cleaning brush bar. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-7As shown, this invention is a conveying device for a bamboo shoot processing production line, including a side frame 1. A stabilizing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the side frame 1. A motor 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing frame 7. A threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11. A movable strainer box 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 10. The movable strainer box 12 is slidably connected to the stabilizing frame 7. A side plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing frame 7. A mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 13. A guide rail 15 for sliding a cleaning strip 29 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 14 away from the side plate 13. The cleaning strip 29 is rotatably connected to a first connecting strip 16. The end of the first connecting strip 16 away from the cleaning strip 29 is rotatably connected to a second connecting strip 17. The end of the second connecting strip 17 away from the first connecting strip 16... The second connecting bar 17 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 14 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 18. The rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the side plate 13. The rotating rod 18 is connected to the disk 20. The side of the disk 20 has a cutout 21 for fixing the fixing block 22. The fixing block 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating bar 23. One end of the rotating bar 23 is fixedly connected to the spring 24. The end of the spring 24 away from the rotating bar 23 is fixedly connected to the disk 20. The mounting bracket 14 is rotatably connected to the gear ring 25. The inner side of the gear ring 25 is provided with a triangular block 26 for pushing the rotating bar 23. The gear ring 25 is meshed with the gear 27. The end of the gear 27 away from the gear ring 25 is meshed with the rack 28. The rack 28 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing bracket 7 and rotatably connected to the side plate 13.
[0030] In one embodiment, the rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 14, and the rotating rod 18 is driven by a belt 19. The end of the belt 19 away from the rotating rod 18 is driven by a disc 20.
[0031] In one embodiment, for the aforementioned side frame 1, a connecting frame 2 is provided above the side frame 1, and a first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected above the connecting frame 2. The output end of the first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 4 for pressing the reeds to float.
[0032] In one embodiment, for the aforementioned side frame 1, a cooling water carrying tank 5 is provided at the bottom of the side frame 1, and a spray head 51 is provided above the side frame 1.
[0033] In one embodiment, the movable mesh box 12 is provided with an electric door on its side and a ramp at the bottom of its inner side.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the aforementioned side frame 1, a conveyor belt 6 is provided on the inner side of the side frame 1.
[0035] In one embodiment, for the cooling water carrier tank 5, a second cylinder 8 is provided on the side of the cooling water carrier tank 5, and a heating box 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 8. The heating box 9 is used to heat the reeds inside the mesh box 12.
[0036] In this embodiment, a second cylinder 8 is provided on the side of the cooling water carrier tank 5, which can precisely control the lifting and lowering of the heating tank 9 to achieve full contact between hot water and reed shoots, ensure uniform blanching temperature, and avoid problems such as enzyme inactivation and poor taste caused by some areas not being submerged in hot water. At the same time, the heating time can be flexibly controlled to adapt to reed shoots of different thicknesses and maturity levels, avoid the decrease in yield caused by uneven heating, and further improve product consistency.
[0037] In one embodiment, the cleaning strip 29 has a round rod near its end that is rotatably connected to the first connecting strip 16.
[0038] In this embodiment, the cleaning brush 29 is rotatably connected to the first connecting strip 16, which can clean the residual sugar on the surface of the conveyor belt and inside the mesh without disassembling the equipment, thus preventing sugar residue from accumulating and clogging the mesh. At the same time, the rotation of the round rod can drive the cleaning brush 29 to fully cover the surface of the conveyor belt, improving cleaning efficiency, reducing manual cleaning workload, and meeting the hygiene requirements of food processing.
[0039] In one embodiment, for the aforementioned side frame 1, a bottom post for cushioning is provided at the bottom of the side frame 1.
[0040] In this embodiment, a buffer column is provided at the bottom of the side frame 1 to alleviate the impact of the bamboo shoots during transportation and processing, and to prevent the bamboo shoots from being damaged. At the same time, the column can support the side frame 1, reduce its direct contact with the ground, reduce the probability of the bottom mesh being blocked by sugar stains, further ensure the continuity of processing, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and meet the hygiene standards and large-scale production needs of food processing.
[0041] The working principle of the conveying device for a reed processing production line in this invention is as follows: First, the worker puts the pre-treated reeds into the movable strainer box 12. Then, the output end of the first cylinder 3 is controlled to push the pressing plate 4 downward. At this time, the pressing plate 4 does not contact the reeds, but the water should cover the reeds to prevent them from floating. Then, the output end of the second cylinder 8 is controlled to push the heating box 9 upward. The heating box 9 then uses prepared hot water to blanch the reeds. During this process, the sugar inside the reeds will flow out, and some of it will appear on the mesh at the bottom of the movable strainer box 12. After blanching, the output end of the second cylinder 8 is controlled to move the heating box 9 downward. Then, the output end of the motor 11 drives the screw... The threaded rod 10 rotates, causing the movable strainer box 12 to slide along the inner side of the stabilizing frame 7. During the movement of the movable strainer box 12, the rack 28 on the inner side of the stabilizing frame 7 meshes with the gear 27, which in turn meshes with the gear ring 25. The rotation of the gear ring 25 causes the triangular block 26 to push the rotating bar 23. As the rotating bar 23 is pushed by the triangular block 26, it rotates around the fixed block 22. The rotating bar 23 then compresses the spring 24. Before the second triangular block 26 on the inner side of the gear ring 25 compresses the rotating bar 23, the spring 24 releases its elastic potential energy, thereby pushing the rotating bar 23 to reset. When the rotating bar 23 encounters the second triangular block 26... When block 26 is squeezed, it still rotates around the fixed block 22 as the axis. Then, the movable strainer box 12 moves above the cooling water carrier tank 5, and the spray head 51 is turned on. Before this, the output end of the first cylinder 3 is controlled to drive the pressing plate 4 to return to its initial position. When the movable strainer box 12 is above the cooling water carrier tank 5, the cooling water carrier tank 5 is controlled to spray water onto the surface of the reeds for cooling. However, because the mesh on the bottom side of the movable strainer box 12 is blocked by the reeds, the sugar will still adhere to the bottom side of the movable strainer box 12. After cooling is completed, the spray head 51 is turned off, the electric door on the side of the movable strainer box 12 is opened, and because the bottom of the movable strainer box 12 is tilted, the reeds will move along the conveyor belt. The surface of conveyor belt 6 is conveyed to a step, and then the output end of motor 11 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction. The threaded rod 10 will drive the movable strainer box 12 to move in the reverse direction. The gear 27 on the side of the movable strainer box 12 meshes with the rack 28 in the reverse direction. At this time, the gear 27 will mesh with the gear ring 25 in the reverse direction, thereby driving the triangular block 26 to push the rotating bar 23. At this time, the rotating bar 23 is against the inner wall of the cut 21 on the side of the disc 20. The rotation of the gear ring 25 will use the triangular block 26 to push the rotating bar 23 to drive the disc 20 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the disc 20 will use the belt 19 to drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate. The rotating rod 18 will then rotate to one end of the second connecting bar 17, while the other end of the second connecting bar 17 is rotatably connected to the first connecting bar 16.When the second connecting strip 17 rotates, it reciprocates by pulling and pushing one end of the first connecting strip 16. The first connecting strip 16 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting strip 17 via a cleaning strip 29. At this time, the cleaning strip 29 is also slidably connected to the mounting bracket 14. Therefore, when the second connecting strip 17 rotates and reciprocates by pushing and pulling one end of the first connecting strip 16, it causes the cleaning strip 29 to slide reciprocally along the guide rail 15 on the side of the mounting bracket 14. Then, the cleaning strip 29 extends into the inside of the movable strainer box 12 to clean the sugar from its bottom mesh surface, thereby preventing solidification.
[0042] It is worth mentioning that when the mobile mesh box 12 returns, a hot water pipe is installed on the bottom side of the mobile mesh box 12, which can cover the entire area of the bottom mesh when it flows.
[0043] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying device for a reed processing production line, characterized in that, Includes a side frame (1), a stabilizing frame (7) fixedly connected to the side frame (1), a motor (11) fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing frame (7), a threaded rod (10) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11), a movable strainer box (12) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (10), the movable strainer box (12) slidably connected to the stabilizing frame (7), a side plate (13) fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing frame (7), a mounting bracket (14) fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (13), a guide rail (15) for sliding the cleaning strip (29) is provided on the side of the mounting bracket (14) away from the side plate (13), the cleaning strip (29) is rotatably connected to the first connecting strip (16), the end of the first connecting strip (16) away from the cleaning strip (29) is rotatably connected to the second connecting strip (17), the end of the second connecting strip (17) away from the first connecting strip (16) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (14), the second connecting strip (17) is rotatably connected to the second connecting strip (17) away from the first connecting strip (16), the second connecting strip (17) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (14), the second connecting strip (17) is rotatably connected to the first connecting strip (16), the second connecting strip (17) is rotatably connected to the second connecting strip (17 ... The connecting strip (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (18), the rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the side plate (13), the rotating rod (18) is driven by a disc (20), the disc (20) has a cut (21) for fixing a block (22) on its side, the fixing block (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating strip (23), one end of the rotating strip (23) is fixedly connected to a spring (24), the end of the spring (24) away from the rotating strip (23) The mounting bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the disc (20) and rotatably connected to the gear ring (25). The inner side of the gear ring (25) is provided with a triangular block (26) for pushing the rotating bar (23). The gear ring (25) is meshed with the gear (27). The end of the gear (27) away from the gear ring (25) is meshed with the rack (28). The rack (28) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame (7). The gear (27) is rotatably connected to the side plate (13).
2. The conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (14), and the rotating rod (18) is driven by a belt (19). The end of the belt (19) away from the rotating rod (18) is driven by a disc (20).
3. The conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting frame (2) is provided above the side frame (1), and a first cylinder (3) is fixedly connected above the connecting frame (2). A pressing plate (4) for pressing the bamboo shoots to float is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (3).
4. The conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cooling water carrying tank (5) is provided at the bottom of the side frame (1), and a spray head (51) is provided above the side frame (1).
5. The conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable mesh box (12) is provided with an electric door on its side and a ramp is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the movable mesh box (12).
6. The conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor belt (6) is provided on the inner side of the side frame (1).
7. The conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cooling water carrier tank (5) is provided with a second cylinder (8) on its side. The output end of the second cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a heating box (9). The heating box (9) is used to heat the reeds inside the moving mesh box (12).
8. The conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning strip (29) has a round rod near its end that is rotatably connected to the first connecting strip (16).
9. A conveying device for a reed processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side frame (1) is provided with a bottom column for cushioning.
