A water-cooled motor cooling structure preventing dirt deposition
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611477139.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
AI Technical Summary
The cooling channels of existing water-cooled motors are prone to accumulating dirt and impurities, leading to decreased heat transfer efficiency and channel blockage. Maintenance is complex and expensive, and there is a lack of effective filtration measures.
A water-cooled motor cooling structure was designed, including a water storage tank, an installation mechanism, a filtration mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. Through the ring-shaped water storage tank and arc-shaped structure design, combined with a filter screen and a conveying mechanism, the cooling water is filtered and circulated to prevent dirt deposition.
It effectively prevents dirt buildup, improves heat dissipation efficiency, simplifies maintenance, reduces the risk of waterway blockage, and ensures stable motor operation.
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Figure CN123034676A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of water-cooled motor technology, specifically a water-cooled motor cooling structure that prevents dirt buildup. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of industrial automation and electrification technologies, water-cooled motors are widely used in new energy vehicles, CNC machine tools, industrial robots, and aerospace due to their advantages such as high heat dissipation efficiency and stable operation. Water-cooled motors typically use cooling water channels in their casing or stator core to carry away the heat generated during motor operation through circulating coolant, thus maintaining the motor within a safe operating temperature range.
[0003] However, most commonly used water-cooled motors employ a one-piece cast or welded closed water channel structure. During long-term circulating cooling, impurities, scale, or metal debris in the cooling water easily accumulate in dead corners or areas with low flow rates. Because the water channel is a closed structure, these deposits are difficult to clean and remove. Long-term accumulation not only reduces heat transfer efficiency but can also cause local blockages in the water channel, affecting the cooling effect and, in severe cases, even leading to motor overheating and burnout. Furthermore, when the internal water channel becomes blocked or damaged, complex and expensive repairs are often required for the entire motor, or even its complete scrapping. Simultaneously, the cooling water lacks filtration when entering the motor. Although the cooling water is pre-filtered, particulate matter gradually forms inside after long-term use. If not filtered, this leads to blockage of the internal water channel of the water-cooled motor and the formation of scale. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a water-cooled motor cooling structure that prevents dirt deposition.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing dirt deposition, including a motor body, a plurality of cooling mechanisms for heat dissipation installed on the outside of the motor body, a mounting mechanism for fixing the cooling mechanisms installed on the top of the motor body, and a filter mechanism for filtering impurities from the cooling mechanisms and preventing dirt deposition installed on the mounting mechanism.
[0006] Specifically, the cooling mechanism includes a water storage tank. Multiple water storage tanks arranged in a ring are installed on the outside of the motor body. The water storage tank has a water storage chamber inside. A partition is fixedly connected to the center line inside the water storage tank. The top of the partition is connected to the top of the water storage tank, and the bottom of the partition is a certain distance from the bottom of the water storage tank.
[0007] Specifically, the water storage tank has an arc-shaped structure, with an inlet and an outlet at the top, and a base detachably connected to the bottom of the tank via fasteners.
[0008] Specifically, the installation mechanism includes a first slot, which is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the motor body. The bottom edges of the multiple water storage tanks are respectively engaged with the inside of the first slot. A fixing sleeve is slidably connected to the top of the motor body. A second slot is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the fixing sleeve. The second slot is engaged with the top edges of the multiple water storage tanks.
[0009] Specifically, the motor body has multiple equidistant protrusions on its outer side, and the side walls of the multiple water storage tanks are each provided with a first positioning groove, which engages with the protrusions. The inner side wall of the fixing sleeve is provided with multiple second positioning grooves, which slide against the outer side of the multiple protrusions respectively.
[0010] Specifically, the filtration mechanism includes connecting grooves, and two connecting grooves are provided at the top edge of the fixing sleeve. Connecting seats are threadedly connected to the two connecting grooves respectively, and a filter screen is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat. One of the connecting seats is connected to an inlet pipe, and the other connecting seat is connected to an outlet pipe.
[0011] Specifically, the fixed sleeve is provided with a conveying mechanism for supplying cooling water to multiple cooling mechanisms. The conveying mechanism includes a first collecting groove. The fixed sleeve has a first collecting groove at its top and a second collecting groove at its bottom. The bottoms of the two connecting grooves are respectively connected to the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove. Multiple first connecting pipes and second connecting pipes are vertically connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve. The tops of the multiple first connecting pipes are respectively connected to the first collecting groove through guide grooves. The multiple second connecting pipes are respectively connected to the second collecting groove through guide grooves. The bottoms of the first connecting pipes are connected to the water inlet at the top of the water storage tank, and the bottoms of the second connecting pipes are connected to the water outlet at the top of the water storage tank.
[0012] Specifically, both the first and second collecting channels are annular structures, the outer diameter of the first collecting channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the second collecting channel, and the first collecting channel is located above the second collecting channel.
[0013] Specifically, a limiting mechanism for limiting the movement between the fixed sleeve and the motor body is installed on the inner side of the top of the motor body. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove. The inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting grooves. Two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting rods are installed on the inner side of the top of the motor body. One end of each of the two sets of limiting rods slides elastically inside the motor body through a contact spring. The other end of each of the two sets of limiting rods extends to the outside of the motor body and contacts the inside of the limiting groove. The limiting groove and the end of the limiting rod are both hemispherical structures. The exposed length of the limiting rod is half the outer diameter of the limiting rod.
[0014] Specifically, one end of each of the two sets of the limiting rods is respectively installed with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through a contact spring and is slidably connected to the inside of the motor body, and the limiting rod has a "convex" shaped structure.
[0015] Specifically, a locking mechanism for performing locking control on the limiting mechanism is installed on the top of the motor body. The locking mechanism includes baffles, two baffles are slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the motor body, return springs are connected between the bottoms of the two baffles and the inside of the motor body, the tops of the baffles extend to the outer side of the top of the motor body, one end of each of the two sets of the guide rods is in contact with the outer side of the two baffles respectively, two grooves are respectively provided on the back sides of the two baffles, the two sets of the guide rods are respectively located at the tops of the two sets of the grooves, a wiring base is installed at the center of the top of the motor body, a pressing plate for performing driving control on the two baffles is slidably connected to the wiring base, and two ends of the pressing plate are respectively connected to the tops of the two baffles.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) According to the water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing dirt deposition of the present invention, a plurality of cooling mechanisms are wrapped on the outer side of the motor body to realize heat dissipation and cooling on the outer side of the motor body, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, beneficial to maintenance, and effectively prevents the phenomenon that dirt inside the motor body cannot be cleaned.
[0017] (2) According to the water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing dirt deposition of the present invention, through the cooperation of the mounting mechanism and the limiting mechanism, it is beneficial to clamp and fix both ends of the plurality of cooling mechanisms wrapped on the outer side of the motor body, so that the cooling mechanisms are stably mounted on the outer side of the motor body.
[0018] (3) According to the water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing dirt deposition of the present invention, the external aviation plug is connected with the wiring base on the top of the motor body, which is beneficial to press the locking mechanism, so that the locking mechanism presses and limits the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism cannot move, and the stability of the mounting mechanism is guaranteed.
[0019] (4) According to the water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing dirt deposition of the present invention, through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism and the filtering mechanism, it is beneficial to butt the circulating water discharged from the external cooler with the filtering mechanism, so as to further filter impurities and prevent dirt from depositing, and meanwhile, the circulating water is distributed to the plurality of cooling mechanisms through the conveying mechanism to realize heat dissipation of the motor body. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water storage tank, the fixing sleeve and the motor body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition, the base, and the water storage tank of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first slot, the protrusion, and the motor body of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limiting groove and the fixing sleeve of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, and the fixing sleeve of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first collecting groove, the second collecting groove, and the fixing sleeve of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter screen and the connecting base of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the baffle and the pressure plate of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide rod and the baffle of the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Motor body; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Water tank; 202. Water storage chamber; 203. Partition plate; 204. Base; 205. Water inlet; 206. Water outlet; 3. Mounting mechanism; 301. Fixing sleeve; 302. First slot; 303. First positioning slot; 304. Protrusion; 305. Second positioning slot; 306. Second slot; 4. Filtering mechanism; 401. Water inlet pipe; 402. Water outlet pipe; 403. Connecting seat 404. Filter screen; 405. Connecting groove; 5. Limiting mechanism; 501. Limiting rod; 502. Limiting groove; 503. Contact spring; 504. Guide rod; 6. Locking mechanism; 601. Pressure plate; 602. Baffle; 603. Groove; 604. Return spring; 7. Terminal block; 8. Conveying mechanism; 801. First connecting pipe; 802. Second connecting pipe; 803. First collecting groove; 804. Second collecting groove; 805. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing dirt deposition according to the present invention includes a motor body 1, a plurality of cooling mechanisms 2 for heat dissipation are installed on the outside of the motor body 1, a mounting mechanism 3 for fixing the cooling mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the motor body 1, and a filter mechanism 4 for filtering impurities and preventing dirt deposition is installed on the mounting mechanism 3.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cooling mechanism 2 includes a water storage tank 201. Multiple water storage tanks 201 arranged in a ring are installed on the outside of the motor body 1. The water storage tank 201 has a water storage chamber 202 inside. A partition 203 is fixedly connected to the center line inside the water storage tank 201. The top of the partition 203 is connected to the top of the water storage tank 201, and the bottom of the partition 203 is a certain distance from the bottom of the water storage tank 201. After the multiple water storage tanks 201 are filled with coolant, they dissipate heat to the outside of the motor body 1. The partition 203 divides the top of the water storage chamber 202 inside the water storage tank 201 into two halves, forming a "U" shaped structure, which allows the cooling water to flow fully inside the water storage chamber 202, increasing the heat dissipation effect.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the water storage tank 201 has an arc-shaped structure. The top of the water storage tank 201 is provided with an inlet 205 and an outlet 206. The bottom of the water storage tank 201 is detachably connected to a base 204 by fasteners. The arc-shaped structure of the water storage tank 201 allows multiple water storage tanks 201 to completely wrap around the outside of the motor body 1, achieving good heat dissipation. At the same time, the opening of the inlet 205 and the outlet 206 facilitates the entry and exit of cooling water, thereby removing heat from the motor body 1. The detachable installation of the base 204 facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the water storage tank 201, making the operation convenient.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the installation mechanism 3 includes a first slot 302. The first slot 302 is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the motor body 1. The bottom edges of multiple water storage tanks 201 are respectively engaged with the inside of the first slot 302. A fixing sleeve 301 is slidably connected to the top of the motor body 1. A second slot 306 is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the fixing sleeve 301. The second slot 306 is engaged with the top edges of the multiple water storage tanks 201. The opening of the first slot 302 facilitates the insertion and engagement of the bottom of the multiple water storage tanks 201, so that the water storage tanks 201 will not fall off the outer side of the bottom of the motor body 1. With the fixing sleeve 301 engaging with the outer side of the top of the motor body 1 and with the cooperation of the second slot 306, the fixing sleeve 301 engages with the top of the multiple water storage tanks 201, so that the water storage tanks 201 are stably installed on the outside of the motor body 1.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer side of the motor body 1 is provided with multiple equidistant protrusions 304, and the side walls of multiple water tanks 201 are respectively provided with first positioning grooves 303. The first positioning grooves 303 are engaged with the protrusions 304. The inner side wall of the fixing sleeve 301 is provided with multiple second positioning grooves 305. The multiple second positioning grooves 305 slide with the outer side of the multiple protrusions 304 respectively. With the setting of the protrusions 304, after the water tank 201 is attached to the outer side of the motor body 1, the first positioning grooves 303 are engaged with the protrusions 304, which plays a role in positioning the water tank 201. The water tank 201 will not rotate on the outer side of the motor body 1. With the opening of the second positioning grooves 305, the fixing sleeve 301 is able to play a positioning role on the top outer side of the motor body 1. The fixing sleeve 301 will not rotate at will, but can only slide up and down to be disassembled.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the filter mechanism 4 includes a connecting groove 405. Two connecting grooves 405 are provided at the top edge of the fixed sleeve 301. Connecting seats 403 are threadedly connected to the two connecting grooves 405 respectively. A filter screen 404 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat 403. A water inlet pipe 401 is connected to one of the connecting seats 403, and a water outlet pipe 402 is connected to the other connecting seat 403. The opening of the connecting groove 405 facilitates the connection of the connecting seat 403. The installation of the water inlet pipe 401 and the water outlet pipe 402 facilitates the introduction of external cooling water into the fixed sleeve 301, realizing the distribution of cooling water to the internal circulation of multiple water storage tanks 201 to achieve heat dissipation. The filter screen 404 installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 403 facilitates the filtration of impurities in the cooling water, reducing the pollution inside the water storage tank 201.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the fixed sleeve 301 is equipped with a conveying mechanism 8 for supplying cooling water to multiple cooling mechanisms 2. The conveying mechanism 8 includes a first collecting groove 803. The fixed sleeve 301 has a first collecting groove 803 at its top and a second collecting groove 804 at its bottom. The bottoms of two connecting grooves 405 are respectively connected to the first collecting groove 803 and the second collecting groove 804. Multiple first connecting pipes 801 and second connecting pipes 802 are vertically connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve 301. The tops of the multiple first connecting pipes 801 are respectively connected to the first collecting groove 803 through guide grooves 805, and the multiple second connecting pipes 802 are respectively connected to the second collecting groove 804 through guide grooves 805. The bottoms of the first connecting pipes 801 are connected to the inlet 205 at the top of the water storage tank 201, and the bottoms of the second connecting pipes 802 are connected to the top of the water storage tank 201. The outlet 206 is connected, and the opening of the first collection tank 803 facilitates the storage and collection of the delivered cooling water. Then, it is transported to the interior of multiple water storage tanks 201 through multiple guide channels 805 and multiple first connecting pipes 801 to dissipate heat from the motor body 1. After absorbing the heat from the motor body 1, the cooling water flows to the outlet 206 through the bottom of the partition 203, and is then transported to the interior of the second collection tank 804 through multiple second connecting pipes 802 in conjunction with the guide channels 805. Finally, it is discharged and recycled through the connecting channel 405 and the outlet pipe 402, thereby realizing the cooling water circulation operation. This facilitates the removal of heat from the outside of the motor body 1 and achieves the cooling operation of the motor body 1. The independent heat dissipation of multiple water storage tanks 201 reduces internal blockage and increases the heat dissipation effect. When one of them is damaged, it can be disassembled and replaced at any time, making maintenance more convenient.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, both the first collecting trough 803 and the second collecting trough 804 are annular structures. The outer diameter of the first collecting trough 803 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second collecting trough 804. The first collecting trough 803 is located above the second collecting trough 804. The annular structure design of the first collecting trough 803 and the second collecting trough 804 facilitates the centralized transportation and discharge of cooling water. At the same time, by setting collecting troughs of different diameters, the two collecting troughs can operate independently without interference, allowing the first connecting pipe 801 and the second connecting pipe 802 to work independently.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, a limiting mechanism 5 for limiting the movement between the fixing sleeve 301 and the motor body 1 is installed on the inner side of the top of the motor body 1. The limiting mechanism 5 includes a limiting groove 502. The inner wall of the fixing sleeve 301 is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting grooves 502. Two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting rods 501 are installed on the inner side of the top of the motor body 1. One end of each of the two sets of limiting rods 501 slides elastically with the inside of the motor body 1 through a contact spring 503. The other end of each of the two sets of limiting rods 501 extends to the outside of the motor body 1 and abuts against the inside of the limiting groove 502. The limiting groove 502 and the end of the limiting rod 501 are both hemispherical structures. The exposed length of the limiting rod 501 is half of the outer diameter of the limiting rod 501. With the installation of the limiting rod 501, the limiting rod 501 can slide elastically on the inner side of the top of the motor body 1 under the cooperation of the contact spring 503. Under the contact of the contact spring 503, the limiting rod 501 extends to the outside of the motor body 1 and is fixed. When the sleeve 301 is fitted onto the outer side of the motor body 1, the bottom of the fixed sleeve 301 abuts against the two sets of limiting rods 501. Since the exposed end of the limiting rod 501 is a hemispherical structure, the fixed sleeve 301 abuts against the limiting rod 501, releasing the elastic contraction of the abutment spring 503, allowing the fixed sleeve 301 to slide down and engage with the tops of the multiple water tanks 201. After the fixed sleeve 301 slides into place, the end of the limiting rod 501 aligns with the limiting groove 502. At this time, the abutment spring 503... Under the resistance, the limiting rod 501 resets and inserts into the limiting groove 502 to limit the fixed sleeve 301, so that the fixed sleeve 301 is installed stably on the outside of the motor body 1. When the fixed sleeve 301 is pulled by a certain pulling force, since the limiting groove 502 is also a hemispherical structure, the limiting groove 502 will spherically abut against the end of the limiting rod 501, causing the limiting rod 501 to retract. At this time, it is convenient to pull out and disassemble the fixed sleeve 301, and convenient to replace the faulty water tank 201.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 10 As shown, each of the two sets of limiting rods 501 has a guide rod 504 installed at one end. The guide rod 504 passes through the contact spring 503 and slides inside the motor body 1. The limiting rod 501 has a "convex" shaped structure. The installation of the guide rod 504 facilitates the guiding function when the limiting rod 501 slides, and also facilitates the subsequent locking of the limiting rod 501. The "convex" shaped structure design of the limiting rod 501 helps to limit the length of the exposed end of the limiting rod 501, and facilitates the smooth engagement and disengagement of the limiting rod 501 and the limiting groove 502.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, a locking mechanism 6 for locking control of the limit mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the motor body 1. The locking mechanism 6 includes baffles 602. Two baffles 602 are slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the motor body 1. A return spring 604 is connected between the bottom of the two baffles 602 and the inside of the motor body 1. The top of the baffles 602 extends to the outer side of the top of the motor body 1. One end of two sets of guide rods 504 abuts against the outer side of the two baffles 602 respectively. Two grooves 603 are provided on the back side of the two baffles 602 respectively. The two sets of guide rods 504 are located at the top of the two sets of grooves 603 respectively. A terminal block 7 is installed at the center of the top of the motor body 1. A pressure plate 601 for driving control of the two baffles 602 is slidably connected to the terminal block 7. The two ends of the pressure plate 601 are respectively connected to the two baffles 602. 02 Top connection, under the elastic force of the return spring 604, the two baffles 602 rise to the return state. The grooves 603 on the two baffles 602 are aligned with the two sets of guide rods 504 respectively, so that the limit rod 501 has room to slide, realizing the installation and removal of the fixing sleeve 301. After the external aviation plug is inserted into the terminal block 7 on the top of the motor body 1, the pressure plate 601 will be squeezed down. The pressure plate 601 drives the two baffles 602 to get rid of the elastic force of the return spring 604 and slide down to a certain position, so that the baffles 602 block the guide rod 504, so that the limit rod 501 cannot slide, which is conducive to locking the limit rod 501, making the fixing sleeve 301 stable and unremovable on the outside of the motor body 1, ensuring the normal operation of the motor body 1 and multiple water tanks 201.
[0035] When the present invention is in use, it is first installed through a plurality of annularly distributed water storage tanks 201. After cooling liquid is filled into the plurality of water storage tanks 201, the plurality of water storage tanks 201 dissipate heat from the outer side of the motor body 1. The arrangement of the partition plate 203 facilitates dividing the top of the water storage chamber 202 inside the water storage tank 201 into two halves to form a "U"-shaped structure, which enables the cooling water to fully flow inside the water storage chamber 202 and improves the heat dissipation effect. The design of the arc-shaped structure of the water storage tank 201 facilitates the plurality of water storage tanks 201 to completely wrap the outer side of the motor body 1, so as to achieve excellent heat dissipation. Meanwhile, the arrangement of the water inlet 205 and the water outlet 206 facilitates the entry and discharge of the cooling water, so that the heat of the motor body 1 can be carried away. The detachable installation of the base 204 facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the interior of the water storage tank 201, which is easy to operate. The arrangement of the first clamping groove 302 facilitates inserting and clamping the bottoms of the plurality of water storage tanks 201, so that the water storage tanks 201 will not fall off from the outer side of the bottom of the motor body 1. The fixing sleeve 301 is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the motor body 1, and under the cooperation of the second clamping groove 306, the fixing sleeve 301 clamps the tops of the plurality of water storage tanks 201, so as to realize stable installation of the water storage tanks 201 on the outer side of the motor body 1. Through the arrangement of the protruding strip 304, after the water storage tank 201 is attached to the outer side of the motor body 1, the first positioning groove 303 is buckled with the protruding strip 304, which plays a positioning role for the water storage tank 201, so that the water storage tank 201 will not rotate on the outer side of the motor body 1. The arrangement of the second positioning groove 305 facilitates the positioning of the fixing sleeve 301 on the outer side of the top of the motor body 1, so that the fixing sleeve 301 will not rotate arbitrarily and can only be disassembled and assembled by sliding up and down. Through the installation of the limiting rod 501, under the cooperation of the abutting spring 503, the limiting rod 501 can elastically slide inside the top of the motor body 1. Under the abutting of the abutting spring 503, the limiting rod 501 extends to the outer side of the motor body 1. When the fixing sleeve 301 is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the motor body 1, the bottom of the fixing sleeve 301 abuts against the two sets of limiting rods 501. Since the exposed end of the limiting rod 501 is a hemispherical structure, the fixing sleeve 301 abuts against the limiting rod 501 to overcome the elastic force of the abutting spring 503 and contract, which facilitates the fixing sleeve 301 to slide down to clamp the tops of the plurality of water storage tanks 201. After the fixing sleeve 301 slides down to the proper position, the end of the limiting rod 501 is aligned with the limiting groove 502. At this time, under the abutting of the abutting spring 503, the limiting rod 501 resets and is inserted into the limiting groove 502, so as to realize the limiting of the fixing sleeve 301, so that the fixing sleeve 301 is stably installed on the outer side of the motor body 1. When the fixing sleeve 301 is pulled with a certain pulling force, since the limiting groove 502 is also a hemispherical structure, the limiting groove 502 will abut against the spherical end of the limiting rod 501 to make the limiting rod 501 contract. At this time, it is convenient to pull out and disassemble the fixing sleeve 301, which facilitates replacing the problematic water storage tank 201. Through the installation of the guide rod 504, it plays a guiding role when the limiting rod 501 slides, and at the same time facilitates subsequent limiting and locking of the limiting rod 501. Through the design of the "convex"-shaped structure of the limiting rod 501,This design helps to limit the length of the exposed end of the limiting rod 501, facilitating smooth engagement and disengagement between the limiting rod 501 and the limiting groove 502. Under the elastic force of the return spring 604, the two baffles 602 rise to the reset state. The grooves 603 on the two baffles 602 are aligned with the two sets of guide rods 504, allowing the limiting rod 501 to have sliding space, thus enabling the assembly and disassembly of the fixing sleeve 301. After connecting the external aviation plug to the terminal block 7 on the top of the motor body 1, the pressure plate 601 will be squeezed down. The pressure plate 601 drives the two baffles 602 to slide down a certain position, freeing them from the elastic force of the return spring 604. The baffle 602 blocks the guide rod 504, preventing the limit rod 501 from sliding and facilitating a locking mechanism. This ensures the fixed sleeve 301 is stably and removably mounted on the outside of the motor body 1, guaranteeing the normal operation of the motor body 1 and multiple water tanks 201. The connecting groove 405 facilitates the connection to the connecting seat 403. The installation of the inlet pipe 401 and outlet pipe 402 allows external cooling water to be introduced into the fixed sleeve 301, enabling the cooling water to circulate within the multiple water tanks 201 for heat dissipation. A filter screen 404 is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 403. The design facilitates the filtration of impurities in the cooling water, reducing contamination inside the water storage tank 201. The first collecting trough 803 facilitates the storage and collection of the transported cooling water. The water is then transported to multiple water storage tanks 201 via multiple guide troughs 805 and multiple first connecting pipes 801, thus dissipating heat from the motor body 1. After absorbing heat from the motor body 1, the cooling water flows through the bottom of the partition 203 to the outlet 206, and then through multiple second connecting pipes 802 in conjunction with the guide troughs 805 to the second collecting trough 804 for collection. Finally, it is discharged and recycled through the connecting trough 405 and the outlet pipe 402, thereby achieving… The cooling water circulation system effectively removes heat from the outside of the motor body 1, achieving heat dissipation. Multiple water tanks 201 provide independent cooling, reducing internal blockages and increasing heat dissipation efficiency. Damaged tanks can be easily disassembled and replaced, making maintenance more convenient. The annular structure design of the first collecting trough 803 and the second collecting trough 804 facilitates centralized delivery and discharge of cooling water. Furthermore, by using collecting troughs of different diameters, the two collecting troughs can operate independently without interference, allowing the first connecting pipe 801 and the second connecting pipe 802 to function independently.
[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing dirt deposition, comprising a motor body (1), characterized in that: Multiple cooling mechanisms (2) for heat dissipation are installed on the outside of the motor body (1). A mounting mechanism (3) for fixing the cooling mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the motor body (1). A filter mechanism (4) for filtering impurities and preventing dirt from settling is installed on the mounting mechanism (3). The cooling mechanism (2) includes a water storage tank (201). Multiple water storage tanks (201) arranged in a ring are installed on the outside of the motor body (1). The water storage tank (201) has a water storage chamber (202) inside. A partition (203) is fixedly connected to the center line inside the water storage tank (201). The top of the partition (203) is connected to the top of the water storage tank (201), and the bottom of the partition (203) is a certain distance from the bottom of the water storage tank (201).
2. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (201) has an arc-shaped structure. The top of the water storage tank (201) is provided with an inlet (205) and an outlet (206). The bottom of the water storage tank (201) is detachably connected to a base (204) by fasteners.
3. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (3) includes a first slot (302). The motor body (1) is provided with a first slot (302) on the outer side of its bottom. The bottom edges of the multiple water storage tanks (201) are respectively engaged with the inside of the first slot (302). A fixing sleeve (301) is slidably connected to the top of the motor body (1). A second slot (306) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the fixing sleeve (301). The second slot (306) is engaged with the top edges of the multiple water storage tanks (201).
4. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor body (1) has multiple equidistant protrusions (304) on its outer side. The side walls of the multiple water storage tanks (201) are respectively provided with first positioning grooves (303). The first positioning grooves (303) are engaged with the protrusions (304). The inner side wall of the fixed sleeve (301) is provided with multiple second positioning grooves (305). The multiple second positioning grooves (305) slide with the outer side of the multiple protrusions (304) respectively.
5. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter mechanism (4) includes a connecting groove (405). Two connecting grooves (405) are provided at the top edge of the fixed sleeve (301). Connecting seats (403) are threaded onto the two connecting grooves (405). A filter screen (404) is threaded onto the bottom of the connecting seat (403). A water inlet pipe (401) is connected to one of the connecting seats (403), and a water outlet pipe (402) is connected to the other connecting seat (403).
6. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 5, characterized in that: Inside the fixed sleeve (301), there is provided a conveying mechanism (8) for conveying cooling water to a plurality of cooling mechanisms (2). The conveying mechanism (8) includes a first collecting tank (803). The top end inside the fixed sleeve (301) is provided with the first collecting tank (803), and the bottom end inside the fixed sleeve (301) is provided with a second collecting tank (804). The bottoms of the two connecting grooves (405) are respectively in communication with the first collecting tank (803) and the second collecting tank (804). A plurality of first connecting pipes (801) and second connecting pipes (802) are vertically connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve (301). The tops of the plurality of first connecting pipes (801) are respectively in communication with the first collecting tank (803) through guide grooves (805). The plurality of second connecting pipes (802) are respectively in communication with the second collecting tank (804) through the guide grooves (805). The bottom of the first connecting pipe (801) is connected to the water inlet (205) at the top of the water storage tank (201), and the bottom of the second connecting pipe (802) is connected to the water outlet (206) at the top of the water storage tank (201).
7. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the first collecting tank (803) and the second collecting tank (804) are of annular structure. The outer diameter of the first collecting tank (803) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second collecting tank (804), and the first collecting tank (803) is located above the second collecting tank (804).
8. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (5) for limiting the position between the fixed sleeve (301) and the motor body (1) is installed on the inner side of the top of the motor body (1). The limiting mechanism (5) includes limiting grooves (502). The inner wall of the fixed sleeve (301) is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting grooves (502). Two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting rods (501) are installed on the inner side of the top of the motor body (1). One end of each of the two sets of limiting rods (501) is elastically slidably connected to the inside of the motor body (1) through a resisting spring (503), and the other end of each of the two sets of limiting rods (501) extends to the outside of the motor body (1) to abut against the inside of the limiting groove (502). Both the limiting groove (502) and the end of the limiting rod (501) are of hemispherical structure, and the exposed length of the limiting rod (501) is half of the outer diameter of the limiting rod (501).
9. The water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide rod (504) is installed at one end of each of the two sets of limiting rods (501). The guide rod (504) penetrates through the resisting spring (503) and is slidably connected to the inside of the motor body (1). The limiting rod (501) is of a "convex" structure.
10. A water-cooled motor cooling structure for preventing fouling deposition according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the motor body (1) is equipped with a locking mechanism (6) for locking control of the limiting mechanism (5). The locking mechanism (6) includes a baffle (602). Two baffles (602) are slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the motor body (1). A return spring (604) is connected between the bottom of the two baffles (602) and the inside of the motor body (1). The top of the baffles (602) extends to the outer side of the top of the motor body (1). One end of the two sets of guide rods (504) abuts against the outer side of the two baffles (602). Two grooves (603) are provided on the back side of the two baffles (602). The two sets of guide rods (504) are located at the top of the two sets of grooves (603). A terminal block (7) is installed at the center of the top of the motor body (1). A pressure plate (601) for driving control of the two baffles (602) is slidably connected to the terminal block (7). The two ends of the pressure plate (601) are connected to the top of the two baffles (602).
