Automatic leveling rotary cultivator

The automatic leveling rotary tiller addresses tilting issues by using support frames and adjustable components to maintain stability and flexibility, improving tillage performance and efficiency over uneven ground.

CN222108456UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06江苏金云农业装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420757295.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rotary tillers face issues with uneven ground surfaces causing tilting, which affects tillage performance and efficiency due to lack of side support and inadequate response from inclination sensors, leading to excessive ground contact and poor operation.

Method used

An automatic leveling rotary tiller with support frames, springs, and adjustable limit grooves and bolts to provide stability and flexibility, ensuring smooth operation over uneven terrain.

Benefits of technology

The solution ensures stable and efficient tillage by preventing excessive ground contact and allowing for quick adjustments to maintain horizontal operation, enhancing tillage quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary cultivators, and discloses an automatic leveling rotary cultivator which comprises a mounting plate, supporting frames are arranged on the two sides of the two ends of the mounting plate, mounting blocks are arranged at the top ends of the side faces of the supporting frames, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the top ends of the surfaces of the supporting frames at equal intervals, and sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the surfaces of the supporting frames. The inner walls of the sliding grooves are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the outer sides of the limiting rods are sleeved with springs, the lower surfaces of the two ends of the mounting plate are provided with supporting plates, and the two ends of the two sides of the upper surface of each supporting plate are fixedly connected with limiting frames. And the supporting plate is in contact with the ground, so that a certain supporting force is provided for the device, the two ends of the device can be prevented from being inserted into the ground before the tilt angle sensor makes a response, it can be guaranteed that the rotary cultivator can smoothly carry out movable rotary tillage, and therefore the using effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary tillers, and more specifically to an automatic leveling rotary tiller. Background Art

[0002] A rotary tiller is a tilling machine that is used in conjunction with a tractor to complete plowing and harrowing operations. It is widely used because of its strong soil crushing ability and flat surface after plowing. It can also cut up the root stubble buried below the surface, facilitating the operation of the seeder and providing a good seed bed for later sowing.

[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: due to the uneven surface of farmland, the left and right wheels of the tractor do not move on the same horizontal plane during field work, causing the rotary tiller connected through the tractor's three-point suspension mechanism to tilt as the tractor tilts. The tilting operation of the rotary tiller not only destroys the hard bottom layer of the farmland, but also affects the rotary tillage performance indicators such as the flatness and tillage depth of the rotary tiller after plowing, resulting in poor rotary tillage effect and low operation efficiency; the automatic leveling system of the rotary tiller is usually based on inclination sensor sensing control, but when encountering potholes and uneven conditions, the inclination sensor may not be able to respond promptly and quickly, and the rotary tiller lacks a structure to provide support on both sides, which may cause the two ends of the rotary tiller to have excessive contact with the ground, thereby affecting the overall forward movement process of the rotary tiller. For this reason, we propose an automatic leveling rotary tiller to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic leveling rotary tiller to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic leveling rotary tiller, comprising a mounting plate, support frames are provided on both sides of both ends of the mounting plate, mounting blocks are provided at the top ends of the sides of the support frames, a plurality of limit grooves are equidistantly provided at the top ends of the surfaces of the support frames, slide grooves are provided at the bottom ends of the surfaces of the support frames, the inner walls of the slide grooves are fixedly connected to limit rods, the outer sides of the limit rods are sleeved with springs, and support plates are provided on the lower surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate;

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the lower surface of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to support plates, the back side of the lower surface of the mounting plate is movably connected to a baffle, both ends of the lower surface of the mounting plate are provided with rotating shafts, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a gear box, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame.

[0007] Preferably, tool holders are arranged equidistantly on the sides of the rotating shaft, and blades are fixedly connected to the sides of the tool holders by bolts. The output end of the gear box extends to the lower surface of the mounting plate and is meshedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the bottom end of the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, fixing bolts are installed at both ends of the mounting block, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle through the fixing bolts at both ends. The inner wall of the mounting block is provided with a threaded groove, and the threaded groove on the inner wall of the mounting block is threadedly connected with a limit bolt, and the side of the limit bolt is adapted to the inner wall of the limit groove.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the upper surface of the support plate are fixedly connected to limit frames, the top of the limit frames are fixedly connected to movable bolts, and the sides of the movable bolts are provided with gaskets.

[0010] Preferably, the top ends of the springs are matched with the upper surfaces of the inner walls of the slide grooves, and the bottom ends of the springs are matched with the upper surfaces of the gaskets.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a spring, which, during use, will push the support plate upward by its own elastic force, so that the support plate contacts the ground, thereby providing a certain supporting force for the device, and can prevent the two ends of the device from being inserted into the ground before the inclination sensor responds, and can ensure that the rotary tiller can move and rotary till the land smoothly, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a plurality of limit slots. When the position of the support frame needs to be adjusted, the position of the support frame can be adjusted by adjusting the limit bolts and cooperating with different limit slots, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

[0014] 3. The utility model is provided with a movable bolt, which moves up and down along the slide groove as a track, thereby limiting the up and down movement of the support plate, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tool holder structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the utility model.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Mounting plate; 101. Support plate; 102. Baffle; 103. Rotating shaft; 1031. Tool holder; 1032. Blade; 104. Gear box; 105. Connecting frame; 2. Support frame; 201. Limiting groove; 202. Slide groove; 3. Mounting block; 301. Fixing bolt; 302. Limiting bolt; 4. Limiting rod; 401. Spring; 5. Support plate; 501. Limiting frame; 502. Movable bolt; 5021. Gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The automatic leveling rotary tiller involved in the utility model is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides an automatic leveling rotary tiller, comprising a mounting plate 1, support frames 2 are arranged on both sides of both ends of the mounting plate 1, mounting blocks 3 are arranged on the top ends of the sides of the support frames 2, a plurality of limit grooves 201 are equidistantly provided on the top ends of the surfaces of the support frames 2, slide grooves 202 are provided on the bottom ends of the surfaces of the support frames 2, the inner walls of the slide grooves 202 are fixedly connected to limit rods 4, the outer sides of the limit rods 4 are sleeved with springs 401, and support plates 5 are arranged on the lower surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate 1. When in use, through the plurality of limit grooves 201, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the support frame 2, the limit bolts 302 are adjusted to cooperate with different limit grooves 201, so as to realize the position adjustment of the support frame 2, which is beneficial to improve the flexibility of the device.

[0024] Furthermore, both ends of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected to support plates 101, the back of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 is movably connected to a baffle 102, both ends of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 are provided with a rotating shaft 103, the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a gear box 104, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 105, the side surfaces of the rotating shaft 103 are equidistantly arranged with tool holders 1031, the side surfaces of the tool holders 1031 are fixedly connected with blades 1032 by bolts, and the output end of the gear box 104 is extended to the upper surface of the mounting plate 104. The lower surface of the mounting plate 1 is meshed with one end of the rotating shaft 103, and the other end of the rotating shaft 103 is movably connected to the bottom end of the baffle 102. When in use, the device is installed on an external machine through the connecting frame 105, and then the transmission head of the external machine and the transmission head of the gear box 104 are connected through the universal transmission shaft, thereby providing power for the device, so that the gear box 104 can drive the rotating shaft 103, the tool holder 1031, and the blade 1032 to rotate, so that the device can complete the work of planing the ground.

[0025] Furthermore, fixing bolts 301 are installed at both ends of the mounting block 3, and the mounting block 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 102 through the fixing bolts 301 at both ends. The inner wall of the mounting block 3 is provided with a threaded groove, and the threaded groove on the inner wall of the mounting block 3 is threadedly connected with a limit bolt 302, and the side of the limit bolt 302 is adapted to the inner wall of the limit groove 201. When in use, the limit bolt 302 is provided and the limit bolt 302 and different limit grooves 201 are adjusted to cooperate with each other, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the support frame 2, which is beneficial to improving the flexibility of the device.

[0026] Furthermore, both ends of the upper surface of the support plate 5 are fixedly connected to the limiting frame 501, the top of the limiting frame 501 is fixedly connected to the movable bolt 502, and the sides of the movable bolt 502 are provided with gaskets 5021. When in use, the movable bolt 502 will move up and down along the slide groove 202 as a track, thereby limiting the up and down movement of the support plate 5, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the device.

[0027] Furthermore, the top end of the spring 401 is adapted to the upper surface of the inner wall of the slide groove 202, and the bottom end of the spring 401 is adapted to the upper surface of the gasket 5021. When in use, the spring 401 will push the support plate 5 upward through its own elastic force, so that the support plate 5 contacts the ground, thereby providing a certain supporting force for the device, and can prevent the two ends of the device from being inserted into the ground before the inclination sensor responds, which can ensure that the rotary tiller can move and till smoothly, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the device is installed on an external machine through a connecting frame 105, and then the transmission head of the external machine is connected to the transmission head of the gear box 104 through a universal transmission shaft, thereby providing power for the device, so that the gear box 104 can drive the rotating shaft 103, the knife holder 1031, and the blade 1032 to rotate, so that the device can complete the work of planing the ground;

[0029] During operation, when the ground is uneven, the spring 401 will push the support plate 5 upward by its own elastic force, so that the support plate 5 contacts the ground, thereby providing a certain supporting force for the device, and preventing the two ends of the device from being inserted into the ground before the inclination sensor responds, thereby ensuring that the rotary tiller can move and till smoothly, thereby improving the use effect of the device;

[0030] During use, through the provided limit grooves 201 and limit bolts 302, when the position of the support frame 2 needs to be adjusted, the limit bolts 302 and different limit grooves 201 are adjusted to cooperate with each other, thereby achieving position adjustment of the support frame 2, which is beneficial to improving the flexibility of the device.

[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic leveling rotary tiller, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Support frames (2) are provided on both sides of both ends of the mounting plate (1), mounting blocks (3) are provided at the top of the side surfaces of the support frames (2), a plurality of limit grooves (201) are equidistantly provided at the top of the surface of the support frames (2), a slide groove (202) is provided at the bottom of the surface of the support frames (2), the inner wall of the slide groove (202) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (4), the outer side of the limit rod (4) is sleeved with a spring (401), and support plates (5) are provided on the lower surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate (1).

2. The automatic leveling rotary tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (101), the back of the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is movably connected to a baffle (102), both ends of the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) are provided with a rotating shaft (103), the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a gear box (104), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (105).

3. The automatic leveling rotary tiller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sides of the rotating shaft (103) are equidistantly arranged with tool holders (1031), and the sides of the tool holders (1031) are fixedly connected with blades (1032) by bolts. The output end of the gear box (104) extends to the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) and is meshedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (103), and the other end of the rotating shaft (103) is movably connected to the bottom end of the baffle (102).

4. The automatic leveling rotary tiller according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting block (3) are provided with fixing bolts (301), and the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (102) through the fixing bolts (301) at both ends. The inner wall of the mounting block (3) is provided with a threaded groove, and the threaded groove on the inner wall of the mounting block (3) is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt (302), and the side of the limiting bolt (302) is adapted to the inner wall of the limiting groove (201).

5. The automatic leveling rotary tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper surface of the support plate (5) are fixedly connected to a limiting frame (501), the top of the limiting frame (501) is fixedly connected to a movable bolt (502), and the sides of the movable bolt (502) are provided with gaskets (5021).

6. The automatic leveling rotary tiller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the spring (401) is matched with the upper surface of the inner wall of the slide groove (202), and the bottom end of the spring (401) is matched with the upper surface of the gasket (5021).