Silkworm breeding box with silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure, and relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment. According to the silkworm breeding box with the silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure, a feeding box can be placed between a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate by holding a handle by opening a box door, meanwhile, the edge side of the bottom of the feeding box is supported by a supporting plate, rapid positioning and placing of the feeding box are achieved, mulberry leaves to be used are put into a storage bin to be stored, and the mulberry leaves can be used conveniently by controlling a conveying belt to work. The mulberry leaves can be driven to fall into the feeding box, then a vibration motor is controlled to work to drive the feeding box to vibrate, so that the mulberry leaves are more uniform in the feeding box, automatic feeding of the mulberry leaves is achieved, a bidirectional lead screw is controlled to rotate to drive a baffle to be opened in a sliding mode along the lower end of a guide hopper, and waste in the feeding box is shaken off in the vibration process; and part of the waste falling on the surface of the baffle also falls into the discharging bin, after vibration is completed, the baffle is driven to be closed through the bidirectional lead screw, and independent storage of the waste is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment, in particular to a silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure. Background Art

[0002] Sericulture is an integral part of agriculture, and its business scope includes mulberry cultivation, silkworm seed breeding, silkworm farming, cocoon drying and storage, and sales of silkworm cocoons and silkworm seeds. Among them, the breeding of silkworms involves the use of sericulture equipment, and the silkworm box is one of the most commonly used silkworm farming containers.

[0003] For example, announcement number CN209995172U discloses a silkworm breeding box, including a box shell and a box cover, the edge of the box cover is connected to the box shell by a hinge, the box shell is provided with an activated carbon storage slot along the upper inner wall, activated carbon is placed in the activated carbon storage slot, a convex block is also provided on the inner wall of the box shell, the convex block is located below the activated carbon storage slot, a bottom plate is placed on the convex block, the bottom of the bottom plate is connected to a vibration motor, a rectangular hole is opened below the side wall of the box shell, a silkworm excrement collection tray is placed in the rectangular hole, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the silkworm excrement collection tray. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silkworm breeding box that can provide a good growth environment for silkworms and facilitate the discharge of silkworm excrement;

[0004] The silkworm rearing box in this patent needs to be opened manually regularly to clean out waste and put in mulberry leaves, which makes the cleaning and putting in process time-consuming and labor-intensive, low in efficiency, and easily affects the environment inside the box, affecting the quality of silkworm rearing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure, which solves the problem that the silkworm breeding box needs to be opened manually and periodically to clean the waste and put in mulberry leaves, resulting in the cleaning and putting in process being time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient, and easily affecting the environment inside the box and affecting the quality of silkworm breeding.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure, comprising a box body, a box door is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the box body, a feeding box is arranged inside the box body, a limiting plate 1 is arranged on the front side of the feeding box, a spring is arranged at the front end of the limiting plate 1, a limiting plate 2 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding box, a supporting plate is arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the feeding box, a storage bin is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a conveyor belt is arranged above the feeding box, a vibration motor is arranged at the rear end of the limiting plate 2, a guide hopper is arranged below the feeding box, a baffle is arranged at the lower end of the guide hopper, a slide groove is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle on the inner side of the box body, a bidirectional screw is arranged on the inner side of the slide groove, a lower bin is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the box body, and a pushing plate is arranged on the inner side of the lower bin.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the box door is rotatably connected to the front side of the box body, the box door is made of transparent material, the front end of the limiting plate 1 is elastically connected to the inner side of the box body through a spring, and the limiting plate 1 and the limiting plate 2 are both U-shaped in structure design and are adapted to the front and back sides of the feeding box to facilitate the placement of the feeding box.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the feeding box is a mesh structure, handles are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the feeding box, the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and the feeding box and the upper end of the support plate are slidably connected to facilitate the support of the feeding box.

[0009] Preferably, a bin cover is provided at the upper end of the storage bin, the lower end of the storage bin is connected to the inner side of the box body and matched with the upper end of the conveyor belt, and the front end of the conveyor belt and the upper end of the feeding box are matched with each other, so as to facilitate automatic loading of mulberry leaves.

[0010] Preferably, the rear end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box, the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second limit plate, the guide hopper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box, and is adapted to the bottom of the feeding box to facilitate the flattening of mulberry leaves and the shaking off of waste.

[0011] Preferably, two baffles are symmetrically arranged front to back, and the two baffles are tightly fitted on the sides close to each other, the lower end of the guide hopper and the baffle are adapted to each other, and are slidably connected to the surface of the baffle, a slider is provided on the left side of the baffle extending to the inner side of the slide groove, the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and is threadedly connected to the two-way lead screw, the right side of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and is threadedly connected to the two-way lead screw, the right side of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner side of the box body through a guide groove, and a driving motor is provided at the rear end of the two-way lead screw to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the lower ends of the discharge bin and the guide hopper are adapted to each other, the push plate and the inner side of the discharge bin are adapted to each other, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the push plate, the rear end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and a discharge door is provided at the lower end of the front side of the box body, and the discharge door and the front end of the discharge bin are adapted to each other, so as to facilitate the storage and centralized discharge of waste materials.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure is provided with a box door, a feeding box, a handle, a limiting plate 1, a limiting plate 2, and a supporting plate. When the box door is opened, the feeding box can be placed between the limiting plate 1 and the limiting plate 2 by holding the handle. At the same time, the supporting plate supports the sides of the bottom of the feeding box, so that the feeding box can be quickly positioned and placed, and its subsequent removal is convenient.

[0016] 2. The silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure is provided with a storage bin, a conveyor belt, and a vibration motor. The mulberry leaves to be used are put into the storage bin for storage. By controlling the operation of the conveyor belt, the mulberry leaves can be driven to fall into the feeding box. Then, by controlling the operation of the vibration motor, the feeding box is driven to vibrate, so that the mulberry leaves are more evenly distributed in the feeding box, thereby realizing automatic delivery of the mulberry leaves.

[0017] 3. The silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure is provided with a guide hopper, a baffle, a two-way screw, a feeding bin, a feeding door, a pushing plate, and an electric push rod. The two-way screw is controlled to rotate to drive the baffle to slide and open along the lower end of the guide hopper. During the vibration process, the waste in the breeding box is shaken off, and some of the waste falling on the surface of the baffle also falls into the feeding bin. After the vibration is completed, the baffle is closed by the two-way screw to realize separate storage of the waste. Subsequently, by opening the feeding door, the electric push rod can be controlled to drive the pushing plate to move, and the waste can be pushed out from the feeding door, so as to realize rapid and centralized feeding of the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the utility model in a front view;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a right side half-section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. feeding box; 31. handle; 4. limit plate 1; 5. spring; 6. limit plate 2; 7. support plate; 8. storage bin; 81. bin cover; 9. conveyor belt; 10. vibration motor; 11. guide hopper; 12. baffle; 121. slider; 13. slide; 14. two-way screw; 15. unloading bin; 151. unloading door; 16. push plate; 161. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure, comprising a box body 1, a box door 2 is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the box body 1, a feeding box 3 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1, a limiting plate 4 is arranged on the front side of the feeding box 3, a spring 5 is arranged at the front end of the limiting plate 4, a limiting plate 2 6 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding box 3, the lower end of the box door 2 is rotatably connected to the front side of the box body 1, the box door 2 is made of transparent material, the front end of the limiting plate 4 is elastically connected to the inner side of the box body 1 through the spring 5, and the limiting plate 4 and the limiting plate 2 6 are both U-shaped structural designs. The rearing box 3 is adapted to the front and rear sides of the rearing box 3, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the rearing box 3 are provided with supporting plates 7. The bottom of the rearing box 3 is a mesh structure, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the rearing box 3 are fixedly installed with handles 31. The supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, and the upper ends of the rearing box 3 and the supporting plates 7 are slidably connected. The silkworms to be raised and some mulberry leaves are placed in the rearing box 3, and the box door 2 can be opened to hold the handle 31 to put the rearing box 3 between the limiting plate 1 4 and the limiting plate 2 6. At the same time, the supporting plates 7 support the sides of the bottom of the rearing box 3, so that the rearing box 3 can be quickly positioned and placed;

[0026] A storage bin 8 is provided at the upper end of the casing 1, a conveyor belt 9 is provided above the raising box 3, a bin cover 81 is provided at the upper end of the storage bin 8, the lower end of the storage bin 8 is connected to the inner side of the casing 1, and is adapted to the upper end of the conveyor belt 9, the front end of the conveyor belt 9 is adapted to the upper end of the raising box 3, a vibration motor 10 is provided at the rear end of the limit plate 6, the rear end of the vibration motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the casing 1, the output end of the vibration motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limit plate 6, the bin cover 81 is opened and the mulberry leaves to be used can be put into the storage bin 8 for storage, the conveyor belt 9 is directly controlled to work at a fixed time or at an appropriate time by a controller, the conveyor belt 9 can drive the mulberry leaves to move out from the gap between the storage bin 8 and the conveyor belt 9 until they fall into the raising box 3, and then the raising box 3 is driven to vibrate by controlling the vibration motor 10 to make the mulberry leaves more uniform in the raising box 3;

[0027] A guide hopper 11 is provided below the feeding box 3, the guide hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, and is adapted to the lower side of the feeding box 3, a baffle 12 is provided at the lower end of the guide hopper 11, a slide 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body 1 on the left side of the baffle 12, a bidirectional lead screw 14 is provided on the inner side of the slide 13, two baffles 12 are symmetrically provided front and back, the two baffles 12 are closely fitted on the side close to each other, and the lower end of the guide hopper 11 and the baffle 12 are adapted to each other. , and is slidably connected to the surface of the baffle 12, the left side of the baffle 12 extends to the inner side of the slide groove 13 and is provided with a slider 121, the slider 121 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 13, and is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 14, the right side of the baffle 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the box body 1 through a guide groove, the rear end of the bidirectional lead screw 14 is provided with a driving motor, the lower end of the inner side of the box body 1 is provided with a lower bin 15, the inner side of the lower bin 15 is provided with a push plate 16, the lower bin 15 and the guide The lower ends of the bucket 11 are adapted to each other, the push plate 16 and the inner side of the lower bin 15 are adapted to each other, the rear end of the push plate 16 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 161, the rear end of the electric push rod 161 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, and the lower end of the front side of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge door 151, the discharge door 151 and the front end of the lower bin 15 are adapted to each other, and the two sliders 121 are driven away from each other along the slide groove 13 by controlling the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 14, so that the baffle 12 moves down along the guide hopper 11 The end slides open, and the waste in the feeding box 3 is shaken off during the vibration process. At this time, some of the waste that falls on the surface of the baffle 12 also falls off and falls into the discharge bin 15 from the lower end of the guide hopper 11. After the vibration is completed, the baffle 12 is driven to close by the two-way screw 14 to achieve separate storage of the waste. Subsequently, by opening the discharge door 151, the electric push rod 161 can be controlled to drive the push plate 16 to move, and the waste is pushed out from the discharge door 151, so as to achieve rapid and centralized discharge of the waste.

[0028] During use, the silkworms to be raised and some mulberry leaves are placed in the feeding box 3, and the box door 2 is opened to hold the handle 31 to put the feeding box 3 between the limit plate 1 4 and the limit plate 2 6. At the same time, the supporting plate 7 supports the sides of the bottom of the feeding box 3 to achieve rapid positioning and placement of the feeding box 3, and facilitate its subsequent removal. After closing the box door 2, the bin cover 81 is opened to put the mulberry leaves to be used into the storage bin 8 for storage. The conveyor belt 9 is directly controlled to work by the controller at a fixed time or at an appropriate time. The conveyor belt 9 can drive the mulberry leaves to move out from the gap between the storage bin 8 and the conveyor belt 9 until they fall into the feeding box 3, and then the feeding box 3 is driven by controlling the vibration motor 10 to work. Vibration makes the mulberry leaves more evenly distributed in the feeding box 3. At the same time, by controlling the rotation of the two-way screw 14, the two sliders 121 are driven to move away from each other along the slide groove 13, so that the baffle 12 slides open along the lower end of the guide hopper 11. During the vibration process, the waste in the feeding box 3 is shaken off. At this time, some of the waste falling on the surface of the baffle 12 also falls off and falls into the discharge bin 15 from the lower end of the guide hopper 11. After the vibration is completed, the baffle 12 is closed by the two-way screw 14 to realize the separate storage of the waste. Subsequently, by opening the discharge door 151, the electric push rod 161 can be controlled to drive the push plate 16 to move, and the waste is pushed out from the discharge door 151, so as to realize the rapid and centralized discharge of the waste.

[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (2), the inner side of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding box (3), the front side of the feeding box (3) is provided with a limiting plate (4), the front end of the limiting plate (4) is provided with a spring (5), the rear side of the feeding box (3) is provided with a limiting plate (6), the left and right sides of the lower end of the feeding box (3) are provided with supporting plates (7), the upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a storage bin (8), and the upper side of the feeding box (3) is provided with a conveyor belt (9). A vibration motor (10) is arranged at the rear end of the second limit plate (6), a guide hopper (11) is arranged below the feeding box (3), a baffle (12) is arranged at the lower end of the guide hopper (11), a slide groove (13) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body (1) on the left side of the baffle (12), a bidirectional screw (14) is arranged on the inner side of the slide groove (13), a lower material bin (15) is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the box body (1), and a push plate (16) is arranged on the inner side of the lower material bin (15).

2. A silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the box door (2) is rotatably connected to the front side of the box body (1); the box door (2) is made of a transparent material; the front end of the limiting plate 1 (4) is elastically connected to the inner side of the box body (1) via a spring (5); the limiting plate 1 (4) and the limiting plate 2 (6) are both U-shaped in structure design and are mutually adapted to the front and rear sides of the feeding box (3).

3. A silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding box (3) is a mesh structure, handles (31) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the feeding box (3), the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1), and the upper end of the feeding box (3) and the support plate (7) are slidably connected.

4. A silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the storage bin (8) is provided with a bin cover (81), the lower end of the storage bin (8) is connected to the inner side of the box body (1) and is adapted to the upper end of the conveyor belt (9), and the front end of the conveyor belt (9) is adapted to the upper end of the feeding box (3).

5. The silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the vibration motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box (1), the output end of the vibration motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second limit plate (6), and the guide hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box (1) and is mutually adapted with the lower side of the feeding box (3).

6. The silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two baffles (12) are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the two baffles (12) are tightly fitted on the sides close to each other. The lower end of the guide hopper (11) is adapted to the baffle (12) and is slidably connected to the surface of the baffle (12). A slider (121) is arranged on the inner side of the left side of the baffle (12) extending to the slide groove (13). The slider (121) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (13) and is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (14). The right side of the baffle (12) is slidably connected to the inner side of the box body (1) through a guide groove, and a driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the bidirectional lead screw (14).

7. The silkworm breeding box with a silkworm breeding waste cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the material discharge bin (15) and the guide hopper (11) are adapted to each other, the push plate (16) and the inner side of the material discharge bin (15) are adapted to each other, an electric push rod (161) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the push plate (16), the rear end of the electric push rod (161) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1), a material discharge door (151) is provided at the lower end of the front side of the box body (1), and the material discharge door (151) and the front end of the material discharge bin (15) are adapted to each other.

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