Electronic atomization device
The electronic atomization device addresses structural limitations by incorporating a shift switch and toggle mechanism to enable multiple gear adjustments, ensuring safe operation and customizable heating power settings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420544232.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electronic atomization devices have a complex structure that limits the addition of new functions to the shift switch, making it difficult to adjust heating power and prevent accidental inhalation and dry burning.
An electronic atomization device with a shift switch that can be switched between non-power and power gears, allowing for the expansion of functional gears and including a toggle switch with a toggle plate and sliding channel to control liquid and air intake channels, along with a circuit board and DIP switch for precise heating power adjustment.
The device allows for multiple functional gear adjustments, preventing accidental inhalation and dry burning, while providing customizable heating power settings to meet user needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222129383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device. Background Art
[0002] Some traditional electronic atomization devices include the function of adjusting the heating power to meet the smoking needs of different users. The electronic atomization device has a dial switch for adjusting the heating power. The dial switch is fixedly connected to the shift switch. The user can adjust the dial switch by operating the shift switch to adjust the heating power. The current electronic atomization device adopts this structure, which makes it difficult to add other functions to the shift switch, limiting the setting of other functional gears of the electronic atomization device, that is, limiting the adjustment of other functional gears of the electronic atomization device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an electronic atomization device for solving the problems of complex structure, poor mass production and large occupied space in preventing accidental inhalation and dry burning.
[0004] In one embodiment, an electronic atomization device is provided, comprising:
[0005] An atomizing shell, wherein a liquid storage cavity is provided inside the atomizing shell, and an inhalation port and an air inlet are provided on the outside of the atomizing shell;
[0006] an atomizer core, the atomizer core being disposed in the atomizer shell, the atomizer core comprising a liquid-conducting base body and a heating body, one end of the liquid-conducting base body being connected to the inhalation port;
[0007] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged in the atomizing shell, the atomizing core is connected to the fixing frame; the fixing frame is provided with an air inlet passage, one end of the air inlet passage is connected to the air inlet, and the other end is connected to an end of the liquid guiding base away from the inhalation port;
[0008] a toggle switch, the toggle switch being movably disposed in the atomizing shell, with a portion of the toggle switch being exposed from the atomizing shell; and
[0009] An electronic component, the electronic component is arranged in the atomizing shell, the electronic component comprises a circuit board and a DIP switch, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the DIP switch and the heating body respectively;
[0010] Among them, the shift switch is in a non-power gear and can be switched to a power gear; in the non-power gear, the shift switch is separated from the key switch; in the power gear, the shift switch is fixedly connected to the key switch.
[0011] In one embodiment, the shift switch is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion is provided with a slot, the slot has a one-way bayonet, and the shift switch includes a shift rod; in the non-power position, the shift rod is separated from the connecting portion; in the power position, the end of the shift rod passes through the one-way bayonet and is inserted into the slot, and is confined in the slot.
[0012] In one embodiment, the fixed frame is provided with a liquid conducting channel, one end of the liquid conducting channel is connected to the liquid storage chamber, and the other end is connected to the liquid conducting matrix; in the non-power gear, the shift switch closes the liquid conducting channel; in the power gear, the shift switch opens the liquid conducting channel.
[0013] In one embodiment, the non-power gear includes a first gear and a second gear. In the first gear, the shift switch closes the liquid guiding channel and the air intake channel; in the second gear, the shift switch opens the liquid guiding channel and closes the air intake channel.
[0014] In one embodiment, the power gear includes a third gear and a fourth gear. In the third gear, the shift switch closes the liquid conducting channel, opens part or part of the air intake channel, and drives the shift switch to switch to the first power gear; in the fourth gear, the shift switch closes the liquid conducting channel, opens all of the air intake channels, and drives the shift switch to switch to the second power gear; the heating power of the heating body controlled by the first power gear is less than the heating power of the heating body controlled by the second power gear.
[0015] In one embodiment, the shift switch is provided with a first air inlet hole and a second air inlet hole; in the third gear, the first air inlet hole is connected to the air inlet passage; in the fourth gear, the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are both connected to the air inlet passage;
[0016] Alternatively, the shift switch is provided with an air inlet hole; in the third gear position, a part of the radial cross section of the air inlet hole is connected to the air inlet passage; in the fourth gear position, the entire radial cross section of the air inlet hole is connected to the air inlet passage.
[0017] In one embodiment, the shift switch is provided with a first clamping portion, and the circuit board or the fixing frame is provided with a second clamping portion; when the shift switch is switched to the second gear position, the first clamping portion is connected to the second clamping portion, and the shift switch can be switched among the second gear position, the third gear position and the fourth gear position;
[0018] Alternatively, when the shift switch is switched to the third gear position, the first clamping portion is connected to the second clamping portion, and the shift switch can be switched between the third gear position and the fourth gear position.
[0019] In one embodiment, the first clamping portion is a buckle with a barb, and the second clamping portion is a through hole of the circuit board. The buckle can pass through the through hole from one side of the circuit board to the other side, and the circuit board will block the buckle from returning from the other side of the circuit board.
[0020] In one embodiment, the toggle switch includes a toggle key and a toggle plate, the fixed frame is provided with a sliding channel, the sliding channel is connected to the liquid guide channel and the air intake channel; the toggle plate is movably arranged in the sliding channel, the connecting portion and the first clamping portion are arranged on the toggle plate, the toggle key is arranged on the outside of the atomization shell, one end of the toggle key passes through the atomization shell and the fixed frame and is connected to the toggle plate, and the toggle key is used to drive the toggle plate to switch different gears.
[0021] In one embodiment, the electronic component also includes a power board, a receiving cavity is provided in the fixing frame, the power board is located in the receiving cavity, the power switch is arranged on the power board and is electrically connected to the power board, and the power board is electrically connected to the circuit board.
[0022] According to the electronic atomization device of the above embodiment, since the shift switch is in a non-power position and can be switched to a power position; in the non-power position, the shift switch is separated from the key switch; in the power position, the shift switch is fixedly connected to the key switch; that is, in the initial state (factory state), the shift switch and the key switch are in a separated state, so that before the shift switch is connected to the key switch, the shift switch can realize the switching of other non-power positions, and can expand the functions of other positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic atomization device in an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a first gear position (non-power gear position) of an electronic atomization device in an embodiment;
[0025] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first bracket in an embodiment;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a toggle plate in an embodiment;
[0027] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a shift plate, a shift lever and a circuit board in a first gear position (non-power gear position) in one embodiment;
[0028] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the second gear position (non-power gear position) of the electronic atomization device in one embodiment;
[0029] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a shift plate, a shift lever and a circuit board in a second gear position (non-power gear position) in one embodiment;
[0030] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the electronic atomization device in the third gear (first power gear) in one embodiment;
[0031] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a shift plate, a shift lever and a circuit board in a third gear position (first power gear position) in an embodiment;
[0032] Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of the fourth gear (second power gear) of the electronic atomization device in one embodiment;
[0033] Fig.11 is a cross-sectional view of a shift plate, a shift lever and a circuit board in a fourth gear position (second power gear position) in an embodiment;
[0034] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of a second bracket and a circuit board in one embodiment;
[0035] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0036] 1-atomizing shell, 11-liquid storage chamber, 12-liquid injection plug, 13-suction port, 14-air inlet, 15-suction nozzle tube;
[0037] 2-atomizing core, 21-sleeve, 22-liquid guiding cotton, 23-heating body;
[0038] 3-fixed frame, 31-first bracket, 311-mounting hole, 312-mounting groove, 313-accommodating cavity, 32-second bracket, 321-detection airway, 33-sealing sleeve, 34-liquid guide channel, 35-air inlet channel, 36-sliding channel;
[0039] 4-shift switch, 41-slide key, 42-slide plate, 421-connecting portion, 422-air inlet hole, 4221-first air inlet hole, 4222-second air inlet hole, 423-first clamping portion;
[0040] 5-electronic component, 51-circuit board, 511-second clamping part, 52-dip switch, 521-dip lever, 53-battery, 54-charging interface, 55-power board, 56-air pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are intended to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0042] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.
[0043] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0044] In one embodiment, an electronic atomization device is provided, and the electronic atomization device has an atomization core, and the atomization core can be used to heat the atomization matrix to form an atomizer. The electronic atomization device includes a shift switch and a dial key switch, and part of the shift switch is exposed on the outside of the electronic atomization device, and the user can switch different gears by operating the shift switch. Among them, the shift switch has a non-power gear and a power gear, and the shift switch is initially located in the non-power gear. In this gear, the shift switch and the dial key switch are separated, that is, when the shift switch is operated to switch other non-power gears, it will not drive the dial key switch to switch gears; when the shift switch is switched to the power gear, it is fixedly connected to the dial key switch, and at this time, the dial key switch can be driven to switch gears. The shift switch and the dial key switch are initially set to a separated state, which can increase the gear function of the shift switch and avoid conflicts between other gear functions and power gears. Among them, the non-power gear can be used to close and open the liquid path between the liquid storage chamber and the atomizer core, and the non-power gear can also be used to adjust the liquid inlet amount and the like; the power gear is used to adjust the heating power of the atomizer core, and different power gears have different heating powers to meet the smoking needs of different users.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the electronic atomization device mainly includes an atomization shell 1, an atomization core 2 installed in the atomization shell 1, a fixing frame 3, a shift switch 4 and an electronic component 5.
[0046] The atomizer shell 1 includes a plurality of shells, which are assembled to form the atomizer shell 1. The shells of the assembled atomizer shell 1 are relatively fixed to each other, and the shells of the assembled atomizer shell 1 cannot rotate or stretch to switch gears during use. In other embodiments, one or more shells in the atomizer shell 1 can be disassembled, for example, one or more shells can be disassembled to replace batteries and replenish atomizer substrates.
[0047] In this embodiment, the atomizer shell 1 has a liquid storage chamber 11, and the liquid storage chamber 11 is used to store the atomizer matrix. The atomizer shell 1 is provided with a liquid injection port connected to the liquid storage chamber 11. A liquid injection plug 12 may be installed on the outside of the atomizer shell 1, and the liquid injection plug 12 may be detachably installed in the liquid injection port. The user can add the atomizer matrix by removing the liquid injection plug 12 to continue using the electronic atomizer device. In other embodiments, the atomizer shell 1 may not be provided with a liquid injection port and a liquid injection plug 12, and the atomizer matrix is added to the liquid storage chamber when leaving the factory, and the electronic atomizer device is a disposable product.
[0048] In this embodiment, a nozzle is provided at one end of the atomizing shell 1 , and a suction port 13 is provided at the nozzle. An air inlet 14 is provided at one end of the atomizing shell 1 away from the nozzle. The air inlet 14 can also be provided on the side of the atomizing shell 1 .
[0049] The atomizer core 2 is installed in the atomizer shell 1 through the fixing frame 3. The atomizer core 2 includes a liquid-conducting matrix and a heater 23. The liquid-conducting matrix may include a sleeve 21 and a liquid-conducting cotton 22. The liquid-conducting cotton matrix may also be a liquid-conducting structure such as porous ceramics. The side wall of the sleeve 21 is provided with a liquid-conducting port. The liquid-conducting cotton 22 may be an annular structure. The liquid-conducting cotton 22 is installed in the sleeve 21, and part of the liquid-conducting cotton 22 is connected to the liquid-conducting port. The atomizing matrix in the liquid storage chamber 11 can enter the liquid-conducting cotton 22 through the liquid-conducting port of the sleeve 21. The heater 23 may be a resistance heating structure. The heater 23 may be installed on the circumferential inner side of the liquid-conducting cotton 22. The heater 23 may also be installed inside the liquid-conducting cotton 22. The heater 23 is used to convert electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the atomizing matrix adsorbed by the liquid-conducting cotton 22.
[0050] The fixing frame 3 may include a first bracket 31, a second bracket 32 and a sealing sleeve 33. The first bracket 31 is located in the middle of the atomizing shell 1. The suction nozzle has a suction nozzle tube 15 extending into the atomizing shell 1. The suction nozzle tube 15 is connected to the suction port 13. Figure 2The upper end of the first bracket 31 is connected to the suction port 13 through the sealing sleeve 33 and extends to the suction nozzle tube 15 in the atomizing shell 1. The sealing sleeve 33 can be a structure with elastic sealing effect such as silicone. The sealing sleeve 33 is used to seal the connection with the first bracket 31 and the connection with the suction nozzle tube 15. Both ends of the sealing sleeve 33 can be provided with sealing structures such as corrugations and grooves to improve the sealing connection of the sealing sleeve 33. In other embodiments, one end of the first bracket 31 can also be directly extended to be sealed and connected with the suction nozzle tube 15, and the two can be sealed and connected by interference fit or silicone bonding.
[0051] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the atomizing shell 1, the first bracket 31, the sealing sleeve 33 and the suction nozzle tube 15 enclose a liquid storage chamber 11. The liquid storage chamber 11 can extend into the interlayer of the suction nozzle to increase the capacity of the liquid storage chamber 11.
[0052] In this embodiment, a through mounting hole 311 is provided in the first bracket 31, and the atomizer core 2 is installed in the mounting hole 311 of the first bracket 31. One end of the mounting hole 311 is connected to the inhalation port 13 through the sealing sleeve 33 and the suction nozzle tube 15, so that one end of the sleeve 21 of the atomizer core 2 is connected to the inhalation port 13. A portion of the sealing sleeve 33 can extend into the mounting hole 311, and a narrowed opening can be provided at one end of the mounting hole 311 away from the sealing sleeve 33 to form a limiting step. The portion of the sealing sleeve 33 extending into the mounting hole 311 and the limiting step abut against both ends of the sleeve 21 of the atomizer core 2 to achieve axial limiting of the atomizer core 2.
[0053] The first bracket 31 has a mounting groove 312 at one end away from the suction port 13, and the second bracket 32 is mounted in the mounting groove 312 of the first bracket 31. The second bracket 32 can be fixedly connected to the first bracket 31 through a limiting structure such as a buckle and a slot. Of course, the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 can be an integrated structure.
[0054] The first bracket 31 is provided with a liquid guiding channel 34 at one end close to the liquid storage chamber 11. The liquid guiding channel 34 can be an L-shaped structure. One end of the liquid guiding channel 34 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 11, and the other end of the liquid guiding channel 34 is connected to the portion of the liquid guiding cotton 22 exposed outside the sleeve 21. The atomized matrix in the liquid storage chamber 11 can enter the liquid guiding cotton 22 of the atomizer core 2 through the liquid guiding channel 34.
[0055] The first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 have a connected air inlet channel 35, one end of the air inlet channel 35 passes through the first bracket 31 and is connected to the gap space inside the atomizer shell 1, and the gap space is connected to the air inlet 14, and the other end of the air inlet channel 35 passes through the second bracket 32 and extends to communicate with the mounting hole 311 of the first bracket 31, and then communicates with the end channel of the sleeve 21 away from the inhalation port 13. The outside air can enter the atomizer core 2 through the air inlet 14, the gap space in the atomizer shell 1, and the air inlet channel 35 in sequence. Among them, the atomizer shell 1 may not be provided with a gap space, and one end of the air inlet channel 35 may directly dock with the air inlet 14, and the air can also be introduced into the atomizer core 2.
[0056] In this embodiment, the first bracket 31 is provided with a sliding channel 36, which extends from the liquid guiding channel 34 to the air inlet channel 35. The sliding channel 36 is connected to the liquid guiding channel 34 and the air inlet channel 35, and both ends of the sliding channel 36 can also pass through the first bracket 31. Figure 2 As shown, the sliding channel 36 is arranged along the up-down direction.
[0057] The toggle switch 4 may include a toggle key 41 and a toggle plate 42. The toggle key 41 is mounted on the outside of the atomizer housing 1. The toggle key 41 may be embedded on the outside of the atomizer housing 1. The toggle key 41 is exposed on the outside of the atomizer housing 1. The user may operate the sliding of the toggle key 41. The outer surface of the toggle key 41 may be provided with an anti-slip structure such as a wave pattern to facilitate the user to operate the toggle key 41.
[0058] The toggle plate 42 is slidably disposed in the sliding channel 36. For example, the toggle plate 42 can be moved along Figure 2 The sliding channel 36 can be slidably arranged in the up-down direction of the slide plate 42. The sliding channel 36 can be a flat hole adapted to the toggle plate 42. The toggle plate 42 is arranged as a plate structure to improve the sliding stability of the toggle plate 42, and is more conducive to the toggle plate 42 sealing the liquid guide channel 34 and the air intake channel 35, and is also conducive to the toggle plate 42 to set and install other components to expand other gear functions.
[0059] In this embodiment, the electronic component 5 mainly includes a circuit board 51 and a key switch 52. The circuit board 51 is electrically connected to the key switch 52 and the heating body 23 respectively. The circuit board 51 can be installed at the end of the fixing frame 3 away from the liquid storage chamber 11. The circuit board 51 can be fixedly connected to the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 by screw connection, clamping, etc. Figure 2 As shown, the circuit board 51 can be installed horizontally, and the circuit board 51 can be electrically connected to the heating body 23 of the atomizer core 2 through wires. The wires can pass through the second bracket 32 and extend along the air inlet channel 35 to connect with the heating body 23.
[0060] The dial switch 52 includes a lever 521, and the dial switch 52 can switch between a first power gear and a second power gear through the lever 521, and different power gears correspond to different heating powers. In the initial state, the lever 521 is at zero or a non-working gear, and the dial switch 52 is in a closed state in this gear. The lever 521 can be moved to the first power gear and the second power gear to switch different power gears. Among them, the heating power corresponding to the first power gear is less than the heating power corresponding to the second power gear. Of course, the dial switch 52 can also include more other power gears.
[0061] In this embodiment, the electronic component 5 may also include components such as a battery 53 and a charging interface 54. The circuit board 51 is electrically connected to the battery 53 and the charging interface 54 respectively. The battery 53 provides power to the electronic atomization device and is used to store power. A clearance port may be provided at the bottom of the atomization shell 1, and the end of the charging interface 54 is exposed from the bottom of the atomization shell 1 through the clearance port at the bottom of the atomization shell 1. The charging interface 54 is used to plug in a mobile power supply or mains electricity to charge the battery 53. In other embodiments, the clearance port at the bottom of the atomization shell 1 may be combined with the air inlet 14 into one port.
[0062] In this embodiment, a connecting portion 421 is provided on the toggle plate 42. The connecting portion 421 has a slot, and the slot has a one-way bayonet. The slot and the one-way bayonet can be composed of a plurality of block-shaped protrusions, and the connecting portion 421 can also be a whole. The one-way bayonet is a trumpet-shaped structure, and the one-way bayonet has a guide surface. The connecting portion 421 is used to fix the connecting lever 521. The end of the connecting lever 521 can be inserted into the slot of the connecting portion 421 from the one-way bayonet, and after being inserted, it will be limited in the slot by the one-way bayonet and cannot be removed, so as to realize the fixed connection between the key switch 52 and the shift switch 4.
[0063] The one-way bayonet of the connecting portion 421 is set in the first direction, and the toggle plate 42 switches from the non-power gear to the power gear along the first direction, that is, the toggle plate 42 moves along the first direction to switch the gear; the one-way bayonet is downward, and the first direction is Figure 2 The vertical direction of the center.
[0064] When the toggle plate 42 is switched to the power gear, the connecting portion 421 moves downward, and the end of the lever 521 is inserted into the slot of the connecting portion 421 from the one-way bayonet from bottom to top. The diameter of the end of the lever 521 is slightly larger than the one-way bayonet of the connecting portion 421. The one-way bayonet of the connecting portion 421 or the end of the lever 521 has a certain plastic deformation ability, so that after the end of the lever 521 is inserted into the slot of the connecting portion 421 under pressure, the end of the lever 521 will be limited in the slot of the connecting portion 421, so that the connecting portion 421 can drive the lever 521 to switch back and forth between the first power gear and the second power gear.
[0065] In other embodiments, the one-way bayonet of the connecting portion 421 may also be a common opening, and a snap-fit structure or an adhesive structure may be provided in the slot of the connecting portion 421. The end of the lever 521 may slide into the slot to be connected to the snap-fit structure or the adhesive structure, and the end of the lever 521 may be prevented from sliding out of the slot, thereby realizing the switching of multiple power gears of the dial switch 52.
[0066] In this embodiment, the connecting portion 421 of the toggle plate 42 and the end of the lever 521 can move from a separated state to a fixedly connected state, so that when the connecting portion 421 of the toggle plate 42 is separated from the lever 521, other gear functions unrelated to the toggle switch 52 can be added, such as a gear for closing the liquid guide channel 34 and a gear for closing the liquid guide channel 34; and the connecting portion 421 of the toggle plate 42 and the lever 521 cannot be separated after being connected, so that the toggle plate 42 can drive the lever 521 to switch multiple power gears of the toggle switch 52.
[0067] In this embodiment, the electronic assembly further includes a power board 55, a receiving cavity 313 is provided in the first bracket 31, the lower end of the receiving cavity 313 extends out of the first bracket 31, and the side wall of the receiving cavity 313 is also provided with an opening communicating with the sliding channel 36. The key switch 52 and the power board 55 are installed in the receiving cavity 313, the key switch 52 is installed on the power board 55, power components may be provided on the power board 55, and the lower end of the power board 55 extends out of the first bracket 31 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 51. The power board 55 also plays the role of installing the key switch 52, and the key switch 52 is installed vertically and close to the shift switch 4.
[0068] In the electronic atomization device of this embodiment, the shift switch 4 is in a non-power gear and can be switched to a power gear; in the non-power gear, the shift switch 4 is separated from the dial switch 52; in the power gear, the shift switch 4 is fixedly connected to the dial switch 52; that is, in the initial state (factory state), the shift switch 4 and the dial switch 52 are in a separated state, so that before the shift switch 4 is connected to the dial switch 52, the shift switch 4 can realize the switching of other non-power gears, and can expand the functions of other gears.
[0069] In one embodiment, an electronic atomization device is provided. The difference between the electronic atomization device and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the non-power gear is a liquid and gas regulating gear.
[0070] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In this embodiment, an air inlet hole 422 is provided at one end of the toggle plate 42 away from the liquid storage chamber 11. The toggle plate 42 is in a non-power gear position and can be moved to a power gear position. The non-power gear position includes a first gear position and a second gear position, wherein the first gear position is an initial state (factory state), and the second gear position is between the first gear position and the power gear position.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 In the first gear, one end of the toggle plate 42 is located in the liquid guiding channel 34, and the toggle plate 42 blocks the liquid guiding channel 34, that is, closes the liquid guiding channel 34, and the atomized matrix in the liquid storage chamber 11 cannot enter the atomizer core 2, and the air inlet hole 422 at the other end of the toggle plate 42 is completely staggered with the air inlet channel 35, and the other end of the toggle plate 42 blocks the air inlet channel 35, that is, closes the air inlet channel 35, and even if the outside air is sucked in, it cannot enter the atomizer core 2.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the user can operate the toggle key 41 to switch to the second gear. In the second gear, the toggle plate 42 moves down a certain distance, one end of the toggle plate 42 exits the liquid guide channel 34, and the toggle plate 42 avoids and opens the liquid guide channel 34. At this time, the atomized matrix in the liquid storage chamber 11 can enter the liquid guide cotton 22 of the atomizer core 2 through the liquid guide channel 34; at the same time, the air inlet hole 422 of the toggle plate 42 is axially aligned and connected with the air inlet channel 35, and the air inlet channel 35 is opened. When the user inhales, the outside air can enter the atomizer core 2 through the air inlet channel 35. Among them, in the second gear, the end of the toggle rod 521 is inserted into the card slot of the connecting part 421, and the toggle switch 4 is fixedly connected to the toggle switch 52. At this time, the toggle switch 4 is only connected to the toggle switch 52, and does not drive the toggle switch 52 to switch the power gear.
[0073] In other embodiments, the sliding channel 36 may also be a circular hole channel, the toggle plate 42 is a cylindrical structure, the toggle plate 42 is rotatably arranged in the sliding channel 36, one end of the toggle plate 42 is provided with a liquid guide hole, and the other end is provided with an air inlet hole, and the liquid guide hole and the air inlet hole are arranged in parallel. In the initial state, the liquid guide hole and the liquid guide channel 34 are staggered and not connected, and the liquid guide channel 34 is closed, and the air inlet hole and the air inlet channel 35 are staggered and not connected, and the air inlet channel 35 is closed; the toggle plate 42 rotates a certain angle to the use state, in which the liquid guide hole and the liquid guide channel 34 are axially aligned and connected, and the liquid guide channel 34 is opened, and the air inlet hole and the air inlet channel 35 are axially aligned and connected, and the air inlet channel 35 is opened. The toggle plate 42 can also realize the simultaneous opening and closing of the liquid guide channel 34 and the air inlet channel 35 by rotating.
[0074] In this embodiment, the non-power gear is a liquid and gas regulating gear. After switching from the first gear to the second gear, the liquid guide channel 34 can be opened to allow the atomization matrix to enter the atomization core 2. The atomization core 2 is moistened before starting the atomization core 2 for heating, so as to avoid dry burning of the atomization core 2.
[0075] In one embodiment, an electronic atomization device is provided. The difference between the electronic atomization device and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the power gear is a power and gas adjustment gear.
[0076] Please refer to Figures 8 to 12 In this embodiment, the power gear includes a third gear and a fourth gear. In the third gear, the toggle plate 42 opens part or part of the air intake passage 35, and the toggle plate 42 drives the toggle switch 52 to switch to the first power gear; in the fourth gear, the toggle plate 42 opens all the air intake passages 35, and the toggle plate 42 drives the toggle switch 52 to switch to the second power gear. Among them, the opening of the air intake passage 35 in the third gear is smaller than the opening of the air intake passage 35 in the fourth gear, so as to achieve different air intake sizes and corresponding heating powers, so as to achieve high heating power corresponding to large air intake volume, and low heating power corresponding to small air intake volume.
[0077] In this embodiment, a first air inlet hole 4221 and a second air inlet hole 4222 are provided at one end of the toggle plate 42 away from the liquid storage chamber 11. The first air inlet hole 4221 and the second air inlet hole 4222 are arranged side by side along the moving direction of the toggle plate 42, and the first air inlet hole 4221 and the second air inlet hole 4222 are perpendicular to the moving direction of the toggle plate 42, and the sum of the spacing between the first air inlet hole 4221 and the second air inlet hole 4222 plus their respective diameters is equal to or less than the diameter of the air inlet channel 35. The first air inlet hole 4221 is farther away from the liquid storage chamber 11 than the second air inlet hole 4222, that is, the first air inlet hole 4221 is located at the lower end of the second air inlet hole 4222, so that when the toggle plate 42 moves, the first air inlet hole 4221 is connected with the air inlet channel 35 first. Among them, the aperture size and number of the first air inlet hole 4221 and the second air inlet hole 4222 can be set according to needs. For example, two second air inlet holes 4222 are provided, so that in the fourth gear, there are three air inlet holes connected to the air inlet channel 35 to increase the air intake volume.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 When the toggle plate 42 is switched to the third gear, the first air inlet hole 4221 is aligned and connected with the air inlet channel 35, and the second air inlet hole 4222 is not aligned and connected with the air inlet channel 35. The external through hole can enter the air inlet channel 35 through the first air inlet hole 4221; please refer to Fig.10 and Fig.11When the toggle plate 42 is switched to the fourth gear, the first air inlet hole 4221 and the second air inlet hole 4222 are aligned and connected with the air inlet channel 35, and the external through hole can enter the air inlet channel 35 through the first air inlet hole 4221 and the second air inlet hole 4222. The air intake during the fourth gear suction is greater than the air intake during the third gear suction.
[0079] In other embodiments, the toggle plate 42 is provided with an air inlet hole 422, and the diameter of the air inlet hole 422 is substantially equal to the diameter of the air inlet passage 35; when the toggle plate 42 is switched to the third gear, part of the air inlet hole 422 is aligned and communicated with the air inlet passage 35, and the other part of the air inlet hole 422 is not aligned and communicated with the air inlet passage 35, that is, the cross-sectional area of the air inlet hole 422 communicating with the air inlet passage 35 is smaller; when the toggle plate 42 is switched to the fourth gear, all of the air inlet holes 422 are aligned and communicated with the air inlet passage 35, that is, the cross-sectional area of the air inlet hole 422 communicating with the air inlet passage 35 is larger. This structure can also make the air intake amount during the fourth gear suction greater than the air intake amount during the third gear suction.
[0080] In other embodiments, the first air inlet hole 4221 and the second air inlet hole 4222 are provided at one end of the toggle plate 42 away from the liquid storage chamber 11, and the air inlet channel 35 includes two upper and lower parallel air inlet channels 35. When the toggle plate 42 is switched to the third gear, the first air inlet hole 4221 is aligned and connected with the air inlet channel 35 located above, and the second air inlet hole 4222 is not connected with the air inlet channel 35 located below; when the toggle plate 42 is switched to the fourth gear, the first air inlet hole 4221 is aligned and connected with the air inlet channel 35 located below, and the second air inlet hole 4222 is aligned and connected with the air inlet channel 35 located above. This structure can also make the air intake amount during the fourth gear suction greater than the air intake amount during the third gear suction.
[0081] Please refer to Fig.12 In this embodiment, the electronic component may further include an air pressure sensor 56, which is mounted on the circuit board 51. The second bracket 32 is provided with a detection airway 321, which is connected to the air inlet channel 35. One end of the air pressure sensor 56 is connected to the detection airway 321. The circuit board 51 is provided with a through hole, and the other end of the air pressure sensor 56 is connected to the outside air through the through hole of the circuit board 51. When the toggle plate 42 moves to the third gear and the fourth gear, the air inlet channel 35 is opened. When the user inhales, the outside air will enter the atomizer core 2 through the air inlet channel 35. The air pressure sensor 56 can detect the air pressure change in the air inlet channel 35, and then trigger the control of the heating body 23 to start heating. That is, under the power gear, the user's puffing action can start the heating of the heating body 23 while inhaling air.
[0082] In this embodiment, the electronic atomization device divides the power gear into the third gear and the fourth gear, so as to adjust the power and the air intake at the same time to meet different smoking needs. In other embodiments, the use state can also be divided into more use states, for example, divided into three use states, forming three different air intake sizes, so as to enrich the inhalation adjustability of the electronic atomization device and meet the inhalation needs of more people.
[0083] In one embodiment, an electronic atomization device is provided. The difference between the electronic atomization device and the above-mentioned embodiment is that a limiting structure of a toggle plate 42 is added.
[0084] Please refer to Figures 2 to 11 In this embodiment, a limit structure is added between the toggle plate 42 and the circuit board 51, so that after the toggle plate 42 moves to the second gear, it can no longer return to the first gear. The toggle plate 42 can only be switched between the second gear to the fourth gear. Among them, the first gear is the initial state, which is also the factory state. The liquid guide channel 34 and the air inlet channel 35 are both closed and cannot be used in this state; such a setting can prevent the liquid guide channel 34 from closing and the atomizer core 2 from burning dry.
[0085] The lower end of the toggle plate 42 away from the liquid storage chamber 11 is provided with a first clamping portion 423, and the circuit board 51 is provided with a second clamping portion 511. The first clamping portion 423 can be a buckle with a barb, and the buckle has a guide surface, and the second clamping portion 511 can be a through hole that penetrates the circuit board 51. When the toggle plate 42 moves to the second gear, the guide surface of the buckle passes through the through hole along the edge of the through hole, and the barb of the buckle passes through from one side of the circuit board 51 to the other side through the through hole. After the barb of the buckle passes through the circuit board 51, it cannot return to the original path. When returning, the barb of the buckle will be blocked by the circuit board 51, but the barb of the buckle can continue to move downward. With such a configuration, after the toggle plate 42 is switched to the second gear, it can only switch between the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear, and cannot return to the first gear.
[0086] The end of the toggle plate 42 may be provided with two first clamping portions 423 symmetrically spaced apart. This arrangement can improve the stability of the movement of the toggle plate 42 and the stability of the first clamping portions 423 deforming through the through hole.
[0087] In other embodiments, the first clamping portion 423 and the second clamping portion 511 may also be other structures. For example, the first clamping portion 423 is an inverted cone structure and the second clamping portion 511 is a through hole, which can also realize a one-way movable connection between the toggle plate 42 and the circuit board 51.
[0088] In other embodiments, the second clamping portion 511 may also be disposed on the fixing frame 3. For example, the second clamping portion 511 is a protrusion having an upwardly inclined surface disposed in the sliding channel 36, and the first clamping portion 423 is a protrusion having a downwardly inclined surface of the toggle plate 42. The two may also realize a one-way movable connection.
[0089] In other embodiments, the length of the toggle plate 42 can be adjusted so that the first clamping portion 423 is connected to the second clamping portion 511 only when the toggle plate 42 is switched to the third gear, that is, when the toggle plate 42 moves to the third gear, the hook of the toggle plate 42 passes through the through hole of the circuit board 51, and the toggle plate 42 can only switch back and forth between the third gear and the fourth gear, and the toggle plate 42 can no longer switch to the first gear and the second gear. Such a setting can also meet the use requirements of some scenarios.
[0090] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, some simple deductions, deformations or substitutions can be made based on the idea of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic atomization device, It is characterized in that include: An atomizing shell, wherein a liquid storage cavity is provided inside the atomizing shell, and an inhalation port and an air inlet are provided on the outside of the atomizing shell; an atomizer core, the atomizer core being disposed in the atomizer shell, the atomizer core comprising a liquid-conducting base body and a heating body, one end of the liquid-conducting base body being connected to the inhalation port; A fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged in the atomizing shell, the atomizing core is connected to the fixing frame; the fixing frame is provided with an air inlet passage, one end of the air inlet passage is connected to the air inlet, and the other end is connected to an end of the liquid guiding base away from the inhalation port; a shift switch, the shift switch being movably disposed in the atomizing shell, and a portion of the shift switch being exposed from the atomizing shell; as well as An electronic component, the electronic component is arranged in the atomizing shell, the electronic component comprises a circuit board and a DIP switch, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the DIP switch and the heating body respectively; Among them, the shift switch is in a non-power gear and can be switched to a power gear; in the non-power gear, the shift switch is separated from the key switch; in the power gear, the shift switch is fixedly connected to the key switch.
2. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The shift switch is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion is provided with a slot, the slot has a one-way bayonet, and the shift switch includes a lever; in the non-power gear position, the lever is separated from the connecting portion; in the power gear position, the end of the lever passes through the one-way bayonet and is inserted into the slot and is confined in the slot.
3. The electronic atomization device as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that The fixing frame is provided with a liquid conducting channel, one end of the liquid conducting channel is connected to the liquid storage cavity, and the other end is connected to the liquid conducting matrix; in the non-power gear, the shift switch closes the liquid conducting channel; in the power gear, the shift switch opens the liquid conducting channel.
4. The electronic atomization device as claimed in claim 3, It is characterized in that The non-power gear position includes a first gear position and a second gear position. In the first gear position, the shift switch closes the liquid guiding channel and closes the air intake channel; in the second gear position, the shift switch opens the liquid guiding channel and closes the air intake channel.
5. The electronic atomization device as claimed in claim 4, It is characterized in that The power gears include a third gear and a fourth gear. In the third gear, the shift switch closes the liquid conducting channel, opens part or part of the air intake channel, and drives the shift switch to switch to the first power gear; in the fourth gear, the shift switch closes the liquid conducting channel, opens all of the air intake channels, and drives the shift switch to switch to the second power gear; the heating power of the heating body controlled by the first power gear is less than the heating power of the heating body controlled by the second power gear.
6. The electronic atomization device as claimed in claim 5, It is characterized in that The shift switch is provided with a first air inlet hole and a second air inlet hole; in the third gear, the first air inlet hole is connected to the air inlet passage; in the fourth gear, the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are both connected to the air inlet passage; Alternatively, the shift switch is provided with an air inlet hole; in the third gear position, a part of the radial cross section of the air inlet hole is connected to the air inlet passage; in the fourth gear position, the entire radial cross section of the air inlet hole is connected to the air inlet passage.
7. The electronic atomization device as claimed in claim 5, It is characterized in that The shift switch is provided with a first clamping portion, and the circuit board or the fixing frame is provided with a second clamping portion; when the shift switch is switched to the second gear position, the first clamping portion is connected to the second clamping portion, and the shift switch can be switched among the second gear position, the third gear position and the fourth gear position; Alternatively, when the shift switch is switched to the third gear position, the first clamping portion is connected to the second clamping portion, and the shift switch can be switched between the third gear position and the fourth gear position.
8. The electronic atomization device as claimed in claim 7, It is characterized in that The first clamping portion is a buckle with a barb, and the second clamping portion is a through hole of the circuit board. The buckle can pass through the through hole from one side of the circuit board to the other side, and the circuit board will block the buckle from returning from the other side of the circuit board.
9. The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The toggle switch includes a toggle key and a toggle plate, the fixed frame is provided with a sliding channel, the sliding channel is communicated with the liquid guide channel and the air intake channel; the toggle plate is movably arranged in the sliding channel, the connecting portion and the first clamping portion are arranged on the toggle plate, the toggle key is arranged on the outer side of the atomizing shell, one end of the toggle key passes through the atomizing shell and the fixed frame and is connected to the toggle plate, and the toggle key is used to drive the toggle plate to switch different gears.
10. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The electronic component further includes a power board. A receiving cavity is provided in the fixing frame. The power board is located in the receiving cavity. The power switch is provided on the power board and electrically connected to the power board. The power board is electrically connected to the circuit board.
