Midwifery auxiliary equipment for obstetrical department

By introducing leg clamping plates, medicine bottle holders and floor-sucking caps into obstetric midwifery auxiliary equipment, the problems of poor fixation of pregnant women's legs, easy reversal of traditional bottle holders and vibration of equipment are solved, reducing surgical time and improving safety Sexual effect.

CN222130494UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10THE 967TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322574652.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-21
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used for a long time, existing obstetric midwifery auxiliary equipment causes trembling and cramping in the legs of pregnant women, making it difficult to maintain fixed, which increases the risk of surgery. In addition, the traditional bottle mount is easily knocked down, and the equipment vibrates and slides, which increases the safety risk. .

Method used

A kind of obstetric midwifery auxiliary equipment including a leg clamping plate, a medicine bottle holder and a floor cap is designed. The leg clamping plate can adjust and fix the thighs and knees of pregnant women, and the medicine bottle holder fixes the infusion tube, and the floor cap prevents the equipment from sliding. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids muscle fatigue and cramps in pregnant women's legs, reduces surgical time, improves surgical safety and user experience, and reduces the risk of equipment sliding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides midwifery auxiliary equipment for obstetrical department, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a trapezoidal seat, a plurality of rotating wheels fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat, a forward leaning limiting piece fixed on one side of each rotating wheel, a backward leaning limiting piece fixed on one side of each rotating wheel, a toothed bar rotationally connected with one side of each rotating wheel, and a seat plate fixed on the top of each toothed bar. A mode of installing a leg clamping limiting plate is adopted to solve the problems that an existing auxiliary frame device is used for stretching the feet of a puerpera, the legs of the puerpera are stretched for a long time in the process of a parturition operation, muscle trembling and cramp of the legs of the puerpera are caused, and the legs of the puerpera are combined when the puerpera is tired during parturition; in the prior art, it is difficult to ensure that both legs of a pregnant woman are opened when both feet are opened, however, even though knees and even thighs of the pregnant woman are fixed, the parturition time of the pregnant woman may be several hours, trembling and cramp of muscles of both legs cannot be avoided, the operation on the pregnant woman by medical staff is affected, the parturition time of the pregnant woman is increased, and the operation risk is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an obstetric auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Midwifery refers to a series of measures taken before and during delivery to ensure the smooth delivery of the fetus through the mother's birth canal. It mainly includes taking good care of the mother, carefully observing the labor process, and guiding her to correctly cooperate with the progress of labor and delivery. When medical staff are assisting obstetric patients in delivery, they need to use obstetric midwifery devices. At present, when medical staff are assisting obstetric patients in delivery, most of them use their hands to apply uterine fundus pressure to the patients based on their experience. In addition, pregnant women can perform various midwifery exercises on their own to promote the delivery of the fetus.

[0003] In the prior art, during the delivery process of obstetrics and gynecology, an auxiliary frame is needed to open the legs of the parturient so that the legs of the parturient can be kept fixed during the operation, and the pregnant woman can be assisted to open her fingers to reduce the risk of dystocia. The existing auxiliary frame device is to open the legs of the parturient, but during the delivery operation, the parturient's legs are opened for a long time, which causes the muscles of the legs to tremble and cramp. The fatigue of delivery may also cause the legs to be closed. It is difficult to ensure that the legs of the pregnant woman are opened by opening the legs. Even if the knees and even thighs of the pregnant woman are fixed, the delivery time of the pregnant woman may be several hours. The trembling and cramping of the muscles of the legs are inevitable, which affects the medical staff's operation, increases the delivery time of the pregnant woman, and increases the risk of surgery. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an obstetric midwifery auxiliary device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an obstetric auxiliary device, comprising a trapezoidal seat, a plurality of rotating wheels are fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat, a forward tilt limiting piece is fixed on one side of the rotating wheel, a backward tilt limiting piece is fixed on one side of the rotating wheel, a gear rod is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating wheel, a seat plate is fixed on the top of the gear rod, a gear is meshed on the surface of the gear rod, a motor is fixed on one side of the gear, a leg plate is rotatably connected to one side of the seat plate, a plurality of semicircular motion grooves are opened on the surface of the leg plate, a leg clamping limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the semicircular motion groove, an electric column is fixed to the inner wall of the leg plate, a collar is rotatably connected to the electric column, a transmission rod is fixed on the surface of the collar A connecting shaft is fixed to one end of the transmission rod, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a semicircular motion rod, one end of the semicircular motion rod is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, and the other end of the semicircular motion rod is fixed with a fixing screw, and one end of a leg clamping limiting plate is fixed to the top of the fixing screw, and a massage piece is fixed to the inner wall of the leg clamping limiting plate, and a shaft piece is fixed to the inner wall of the massage piece, a coil is wound around the surface of the shaft piece, and a metal cylinder is slidably connected to the center of the shaft piece, and a rubber head is fixed to one end of the metal cylinder. In the prior art, during the delivery process of obstetricians and gynecologists, an auxiliary frame is needed to open the legs of the parturient so that the legs of the parturient can be kept fixed during the operation, and to assist pregnant women in opening their fingers, thereby reducing the risk of dystocia. The existing auxiliary frame device is to spread the legs of the parturient, but during the delivery operation, the legs of the parturient are kept spread for a long time, which causes trembling and cramping of the leg muscles. The fatigue of delivery may also cause the legs to be closed. It is difficult to ensure that the legs of the pregnant woman are spread apart by spreading the feet. Even if the knees and even thighs of the pregnant woman are fixed, the delivery time of the pregnant woman may be several hours, and trembling and cramping of the leg muscles are inevitable, which affects the operation of the medical staff, increases the delivery time of the pregnant woman, and increases the risk of surgery. To solve this problem, the utility model adopts the method of installing a leg clamp restriction plate to fix the thighs and knees of the pregnant woman, and can adjust the angle and width according to different patients. During a long operation, the legs of the pregnant woman can also be massaged to avoid fatigue cramps, thereby reducing the fatigue of the pregnant woman, improving the user experience, and reducing the operation time.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the seat is rotatably connected to a backrest, and a medicine bottle rack is fixed to the top of the backrest, and the medicine bottle rack is provided with a medicine bottle hole. In the prior art, pregnant women consume a lot of physical energy during long delivery operations, and they often need to be supplemented with nutrient solution or glucose. Using traditional bottle racks in a busy delivery room can easily be knocked over by medical staff passing by, causing personal injury. To solve such problems, the utility model adopts a method of installing a medicine bottle rack to solve the problem, thereby achieving the goal of fixing the medicine liquid in the medicine bottle rack. When the pregnant woman is supplemented with nutrient solution or glucose, the infusion tube can be connected from the small hole below. When the pregnant woman takes glucose supplements orally, the higher position can save more energy for the pregnant woman, thereby improving the safety of the operation, saving the energy of the pregnant woman, and improving the user experience.

[0007] Preferably, a ground ring is fixed to the bottom end of the trapezoidal seat, and a ground cap is fixed to the inner wall of the ground ring. In the prior art, the equipment generates large vibration and inertia during operation, and is prone to displacement. The main existing solution is to increase the weight of the equipment or use ground nails, which increases transportation costs and damages the ground, and increases subsequent management costs. This problem is solved by installing a ground cap, which achieves the effect of using the ground cap to tightly adsorb the equipment to the ground, thereby avoiding sliding of the equipment during use, improving the safety of personnel and property, and reducing the possibility of production hazards.

[0008] Preferably, a head groove is provided at the top of the backrest to make pregnant women more comfortable when lying down.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of grab bars are fixed on the top of the seat plate, so that when a pregnant woman needs to exert force, it is easier to exert force by grabbing the grab bars with both hands.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the hand gripping rod is coated with a rubber layer, and the inner wall of the head groove is made of soft material. When the pregnant woman feels pain, she can lift her head backwards, and the head groove will ensure that the back of the pregnant woman's head is not injured.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the leg clamp limiting plate is made of skin-friendly material to avoid infection of the pregnant woman's skin due to prolonged sweating and contact.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] 1. In the prior art, during the delivery process of obstetrics and gynecology, an auxiliary frame is needed to open the legs of the parturient so that the legs of the parturient can be kept fixed during the operation, and the pregnant woman can be assisted to open her fingers to reduce the risk of dystocia. The existing auxiliary frame device is to open the legs of the parturient. However, during the delivery operation, the parturient's legs are opened for a long time, which causes the muscles of the pregnant woman's legs to tremble and cramp. When the woman is tired during the delivery, her legs may be combined. It is difficult to ensure that the legs of the pregnant woman are opened by opening the legs. Even if the pregnant woman's knees or even thighs are fixed, the delivery time of the pregnant woman may be several hours. The trembling and cramping of the leg muscles cannot be avoided, which affects the operation of the medical staff, increases the delivery time of the pregnant woman, and increases the risk of surgery. In view of such problems, the utility model adopts the method of installing a leg clamping restriction plate to solve the problem, so as to fix the thighs and knees of the pregnant woman, and can adjust the angle and width according to different patients. During the long operation, the legs of the pregnant woman can also be massaged to avoid fatigue cramps, thereby reducing the fatigue of the pregnant woman, improving the user experience, and reducing the operation time.

[0014] 2. In the prior art, pregnant women consume a lot of physical energy during long delivery operations, and they often need to be supplemented with nutrient solution or glucose. Using traditional bottle holders in a busy delivery room can easily be knocked down by medical staff, causing personal injury. To address this problem, the utility model solves it by installing a medicine bottle holder, which allows the medicine to be fixed in the medicine bottle holder. When pregnant women are supplemented with nutrient solution or glucose, the infusion tube can be connected from the small hole at the bottom. When pregnant women take oral glucose supplements, the higher position can save more energy for pregnant women, thereby improving the safety of the operation, saving the energy of pregnant women, and improving the user experience.

[0015] 3. In the prior art, the equipment generates large vibration and inertia during operation, and is prone to displacement. The main existing solution is to increase the weight of the equipment or use ground nails, which increases transportation costs and damages the ground, and increases subsequent management costs. The problem is solved by installing a ground cap, which uses the ground cap to tightly adsorb the equipment to the ground, thereby preventing the equipment from sliding during use, improving the safety of personnel and property, and reducing the possibility of production hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the seat plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the medicine bottle rack of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electric column of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the massage part of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Trapezoidal seat; 101. Ground ring; 102. Ground cap; 2. Rotating wheel; 201. Forward limiter; 202. Reclining limiter; 203. Gear rod; 204. Seat board; 205. Backrest; 206. Leg board; 207. Semicircular motion groove; 3. Leg clamping limiter plate; 301. Massage member; 302. Metal cylinder; 303. Rubber head; 304. Coil; 305. Shaft; 4. Electric column; 401. Ring; 402. Transmission rod; 403. Connecting shaft; 404. Semicircular motion rod; 405. Fixing screw; 406. Sliding sleeve; 5. Medicine bottle rack; 501. Medicine bottle hole; 6. Head groove; 7. Motor; 701. Gear; 8. Grab bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment:

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5, an obstetric midwifery auxiliary device, comprising a trapezoidal seat 1, a plurality of rotating wheels 2 are fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat 1, a forward tilt limiting member 201 is fixed on one side of the rotating wheel 2, a backward tilt limiting member 202 is fixed on one side of the rotating wheel 2, a gear rod 203 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating wheel 2, a seat plate 204 is fixed to the top of the gear rod 203, a gear 701 is meshed on the surface of the gear rod 203, a motor 7 is fixed on one side of the gear 701, a leg plate 206 is rotatably connected to one side of the seat plate 204, a plurality of semicircular motion grooves 207 are provided on the surface of the leg plate 206, a leg clamping limiting plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the semicircular motion groove 207, an electric column 4 is fixed to the inner wall of the leg plate 206, the electric column 4 is rotatably connected to a collar 401, a transmission rod 402 is fixed on the surface of the collar 401, one end of the transmission rod 402 A connecting shaft 403 is fixed, and the connecting shaft 403 is rotatably connected to a semicircular motion rod 404. One end of the semicircular motion rod 404 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 406. The other end of the semicircular motion rod 404 is fixed with a fixing screw 405. One end of a leg clamping limiting plate 3 is fixed to the top of the fixing screw 405. A massage piece 301 is fixed to the inner wall of the leg clamping limiting plate 3. A shaft piece 305 is fixed to the inner wall of the massage piece 301. A coil 304 is wound around the surface of the shaft piece 305. A metal cylinder 302 is slidably connected to the center of the shaft piece 305. A rubber head 303 is fixed to one end of the metal cylinder 302. During the delivery process of a gynecological and obstetrician, an auxiliary frame is needed to open the legs of the gynecologist so that the legs of the gynecologist can be kept fixed during the operation, and to assist the pregnant woman in opening her fingers, thereby reducing the risk of dystocia. The existing auxiliary frame device is to open the legs of the parturient. However, during the delivery operation, the parturient has to open her legs for a long time, which causes the muscles of the pregnant women's legs to tremble and cramp. When the parturient is tired during the delivery, the legs may be combined. It is difficult to ensure that the legs of the pregnant women are open by opening the legs. Even if the pregnant women's knees or even thighs are fixed, the delivery time of the pregnant women may be several hours. The muscle trembling and cramping of the legs cannot be avoided, which affects the operation of the medical staff, and also increases the delivery time of the pregnant women and increases the risk of surgery. The leg clamping limiting plate 3 is installed to solve the problem, so that the thighs and knees of the pregnant women are fixed, and the angle and width can be adjusted according to different patients. During long-term surgery, the legs of the pregnant women can also be massaged to avoid fatigue cramps, thereby reducing the fatigue of the pregnant women, improving the user experience, and reducing the operation time. A head slot 6 is provided at the top of the backrest 205, so that the pregnant women are more comfortable when lying down. A plurality of hand gripping rods 8 are fixed on the top of the seat plate 204. When the pregnant women need to exert force, it is easier to exert force by grabbing the hand gripping rods 8 with both hands. The surface of the hand gripping rod 8 is coated with a rubber layer, and the inner wall of the head groove 6 is made of soft material. When the pregnant woman feels pain, she can raise her head backwards, and the head groove 6 will ensure that the back of the head of the pregnant woman is not hurt. The surface of the leg clamping limiting plate 3 is made of skin-friendly material to avoid long-term sweating and contact with the pregnant woman's skin causing infection.

[0027] One end of the seat 204 is rotatably connected to a backrest 205, and a medicine bottle rack 5 is fixed on the top of the backrest 205. The medicine bottle rack 5 is provided with a medicine bottle hole 501. Pregnant women consume a lot of physical energy during long delivery operations, and they often need to be supplemented with nutrient solution or glucose. Using a traditional bottle rack in a busy delivery room is easy to be knocked over by medical staff passing by, causing personal injury. The problem is solved by installing a medicine bottle rack 5, which realizes that the medicine liquid is fixed in the medicine bottle rack 5. When the pregnant woman is supplemented with nutrient solution or glucose, the infusion tube can be connected from the small hole below. When the pregnant woman takes glucose supplements orally, the higher position can make the pregnant woman save more energy, thereby improving the safety of the operation, saving the energy of the pregnant woman, and improving the user experience. A ground ring 101 is fixed to the bottom end of the trapezoidal seat 1, and a ground cap 102 is fixed to the inner wall of the ground ring 101. When the equipment is running, it generates large vibration and inertia, and is prone to displacement. The main existing solution is to increase the weight of the equipment or use ground nails, which increases transportation costs and damages the ground, and increases subsequent management costs. The solution is to install a ground cap 102, which can achieve the effect of using the ground cap 102 to tightly adsorb the equipment on the ground, thereby avoiding sliding during the use of the equipment, improving the safety of personnel and property, and reducing the possibility of production hazards.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before use, the staff first moves the equipment to the working position, then steps down on the top of the ground suction cap 102 on the ground ring 101 to discharge the air inside the ground suction cap 102, and then the ground suction cap 102 rebounds, the internal space becomes larger, the air volume becomes larger, the density decreases, and the atmospheric pressure presses the ground suction cap 102, forcing the equipment to be fixed.

[0029] When the pregnant woman enters the operating room, she lies on the seat 204 and the backrest 205, puts her legs between the leg clamping limiting plate 3, adjusts the angles between the seat 204, the backrest 205 and the leg board 206 to make the pregnant woman comfortable, and reduces the distance between the leg clamping limiting plates 3 to fix the legs of the pregnant woman. During the operation, the leg clamping limiting plate 3 can be moved along the semicircular motion groove 207 through the coordinated movement between the transmission rod 402 and the semicircular motion rod 404 to separate the legs of the pregnant woman, and the massage part 301 is started. The alternating current makes the metal cylinder 302 move back and forth with the rubber head 303 to beat the legs of the pregnant woman to relieve the fatigue of the leg muscles of the pregnant woman. When glucose is needed, it can be put into the medicine bottle rack 5 for use by the pregnant woman. When the pregnant woman needs to exert force, she can grab the hand grip bar 8 to exert force.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An obstetric auxiliary device, comprising a trapezoidal seat (1), characterized in that: A plurality of rotating wheels (2) are fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat (1); a forward tilt limiting member (201) is fixed on one side of the rotating wheel (2); a backward tilt limiting member (202) is fixed on one side of the rotating wheel (2); a gear rod (203) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating wheel (2); a seat plate (204) is fixed on the top of the gear rod (203); a gear (701) is meshed on the surface of the gear rod (203); a motor (7) is fixed on one side of the gear (701); a leg plate (206) is rotatably connected to one side of the seat plate (204); a plurality of semicircular motion grooves (207) are formed on the surface of the leg plate (206); a leg clamp limiting plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the semicircular motion groove (207); an electric column (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the leg plate (206); and a collar (401) is rotatably connected to the electric column (4). A transmission rod (402) is fixed on the surface of the collar (401); a connecting shaft (403) is fixed at one end of the transmission rod (402); a semicircular motion rod (404) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (403); a sliding sleeve (406) is slidably connected to one end of the semicircular motion rod (404); a fixing screw (405) is fixed at the other end of the semicircular motion rod (404); one end of a leg clamping restriction plate (3) is fixed to the top of the fixing screw (405); a massage piece (301) is fixed to the inner wall of the leg clamping restriction plate (3); a shaft piece (305) is fixed to the inner wall of the massage piece (301); a coil (304) is wound around the surface of the shaft piece (305); a metal cylinder (302) is slidably connected to the center of the shaft piece (305); a rubber head (303) is fixed to one end of the metal cylinder (302).

2. The obstetric auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the seat plate (204) is rotatably connected to a backrest (205), a medicine bottle rack (5) is fixed to the top of the backrest (205), and the medicine bottle rack (5) is provided with a medicine bottle hole (501).

3. The obstetric auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ground ring (101) is fixed to the bottom end of the trapezoidal seat (1), and a ground suction cap (102) is fixed to the inner wall of the ground ring (101).

4. The obstetric auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A head groove (6) is provided at the top of the backrest (205).

5. The obstetric auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grab bars (8) are fixed to the top of the seat plate (204).

6. The obstetric auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the grab bar (8) is coated with a rubber layer, and the inner wall of the head groove (6) opened at the top of the backrest (205) rotatably connected to one end of the seat plate (204) is made of soft material.

7. The obstetric auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the leg clamping limiting plate (3) is made of skin-friendly material.