Sheet metal part bending forming device with buffering protection function

By introducing buffer components and clamping components into the sheet metal bending forming device, the problem of rigid impact during bending is solved, and the molding quality and stability are improved.

CN222133092UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHANDONG AI RUIMAN METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420873416.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sheet metal bending forming devices will cause rigid impact on the sheet metal during bending, resulting in damage and reduced molding effect, and lack effective cushioning protection.

Method used

A sheet metal bending forming device with buffer protection is designed, using buffer assembly and clamping assembly. The buffer assembly reduces the impact of the bending forming mold through buffer spring and damping, and the clamping assembly is improved by electric telescopic rod and clamping plate. Reliability of sheet metal parts for fixing and positioning.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the impact of bending molding mold on sheet metal parts, reduce the strain rate, improve the quality of the molding surface, and enhance the stability and accuracy during bending.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheet metal part bending forming device with buffer protection, which comprises a working table, a bending air cylinder is arranged right above the middle of the working table, the bottom end of the bending air cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a bending forming die is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate, and buffer components are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate. A bending groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the workbench, and clamping assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the bending groove. By arranging the buffer assembly, rigid impact of the bending forming die on the sheet metal part can be relieved, a certain buffer protection effect is achieved, meanwhile, the strain rate of the sheet metal part during bending deformation can be reduced, and the quality of the formed surface of the sheet metal part can be improved. And by arranging the clamping assembly, the sheet metal part is fixed more firmly, the positioning reliability and forming precision of the sheet metal part during bending are improved, and the stability of the sheet metal part during bending forming can be enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal bending and forming, and more specifically to a sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection. Background Art

[0002] Sheet metal is a comprehensive cold processing technology for metal sheets, including shearing, punching / cutting / combining, folding, welding, riveting, splicing and forming. Metal products processed by sheet metal technology are called sheet metal parts. They are light in weight, high in strength, good in process and electrical properties, and easy in surface treatment. They are widely used in electronics, communications, construction, automobiles and medical equipment.

[0003] Bending is a common sheet metal processing technology, which requires the use of a dedicated sheet metal bending and forming device. The existing sheet metal bending and forming devices are usually stiff when bending sheet metal parts. When the bending and forming mold contacts the sheet metal part, a large rigid impact will be generated, which may cause certain damage to the sheet metal part and reduce the overall forming effect of the sheet metal part. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sheet metal bending and forming device with a buffer protection function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The cam is provided with a plurality of support rods, each of which ...

[0006] Preferably, a group of connecting rods are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the two support rods, a moving block is movably sleeved on one end of the two groups of connecting rods, and compression springs are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two moving blocks.

[0007] Preferably, the top ends of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with collars, the middle parts of the two collars are movably sleeved with sliding rods, and both ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected to the top end of the buffer plate, and the bottom end of the buffer plate at an initial position is five centimeters lower than the bottom end of the bending forming mold.

[0009] Preferably, a sheet metal body is movably provided in the middle of the workbench, a bending groove is opened in the middle of the top of the workbench, clamping components are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the bending groove, and the clamping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bending groove, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, a return spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, and the anti-skid pad is made of rubber.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a buffer component, which can reduce the rigid impact of the bending mold on the sheet metal when it is necessary to bend the sheet metal body in the bending groove, and play a certain buffering and protective role. At the same time, it can also reduce the strain rate of the sheet metal during bending and deformation, which helps to improve the quality of the sheet metal forming surface.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a clamping assembly. When it is necessary to bend the sheet metal body in the bending groove, the two electric telescopic rods are turned on to drive the two clamping plates to move relative to each other, so that the sheet metal is fixed more securely, the positioning reliability and forming accuracy of the sheet metal when bending are improved, and it helps to enhance the stability of the sheet metal when bending and forming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bending and forming mold of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the buffer component of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. workbench; 2. sheet metal body; 3. support leg; 4. support column; 5. buffer assembly; 501. connecting plate; 502. positioning bolt; 503. support rod; 504. buffer spring; 505. damping; 506. buffer plate; 507. connecting rod; 508. moving block; 509. collar; 510. compression spring; 511. slide rod; 512. U-shaped frame; 6. support plate; 7. top plate; 8. bending cylinder; 9. bending forming mold; 10. clamping assembly; 1001. electric telescopic rod; 1002. clamping plate; 1003. reset spring; 1004. anti-slip pad; 11. bending groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the utility model. Obviously, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are only partial examples. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model provides a sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection, comprising a workbench 1, wherein supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 1, supporting columns 4 are fixedly connected at both sides of the middle of the top end of the workbench 1, a top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column 4, a bending cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top plate 7, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bending cylinder 8, a bending forming mold 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate 6, and buffer components 5 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate 6, and the buffer component 5 comprises a connecting plate 501, four positioning bolts 502 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 501, the top ends of the four positioning bolts 502 are fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting plate 6, the bottom end of the connecting plate 501 is fixedly connected to support rods 503 near both sides, the bottom ends of the two support rods 503 are fixedly connected to damping 505, the outer walls of the two damping springs 505 are movably sleeved with buffer springs 504, and the bottom ends of the two damping plates 506 are fixedly connected.

[0021] Furthermore, the outer walls of the two support rods 503 are movably connected with a group of connecting rods 507, and one end of the two groups of connecting rods 507 is movably connected with a moving block 508. The opposite sides of the two moving blocks 508 are fixedly connected with compression springs 510, so that under the movably connected action of the connecting rods 507, the two moving blocks 508 can move relative to each other to compress the compression springs 510.

[0022] Furthermore, the tops of the two moving blocks 508 are fixedly connected with rings 509, the middle parts of the two rings 509 are movably connected with sliding rods 511, and the two ends of the sliding rods 511 are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames 512, so that the two rings 509 can slide on the sliding rods 511 driven by the moving blocks 508.

[0023] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 512 are fixedly connected to the top end of the buffer plate 506. The bottom end of the buffer plate 506 in the initial position is five centimeters lower than the bottom end of the bending forming mold 9. When the bending cylinder 8 is opened to drive the bending forming mold 9 to move downward, the buffer assembly 5 can reduce the rigid impact of the bending forming mold 9 on the sheet metal body 2, thereby playing a certain buffering and protective role.

[0024] Furthermore, a sheet metal body 2 is movably arranged in the middle of the workbench 1, a bending groove 11 is opened in the middle of the top of the workbench 1, and clamping components 10 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the bending groove 11. The clamping component 10 includes an electric telescopic rod 1001, one end of the electric telescopic rod 1001 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bending groove 11, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 1001 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 1002, so that the clamping plate 1002 can be driven to move relative to each other when the electric telescopic rod 1001 is opened, so as to clamp and fix the sheet metal body 2.

[0025] Furthermore, a return spring 1003 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1001, and an anti-skid pad 1004 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 1002. The anti-skid pad 1004 is made of rubber material, which facilitates the clamping plate 1002 to play a certain anti-skid role when clamping the sheet metal body 2.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: under the supporting action of the support column 4 and the top plate 7, the bending cylinder 8 drives the bending forming die 9 at the bottom end of the support plate 6 to move downward. When the sheet metal body 2 in the bending groove 11 is bent, the connecting plates 501 on both sides of the bottom end of the support plate 6 move downward. When the buffer plate 506 contacts the sheet metal body 2, it is squeezed and drives the U-shaped frame 512 to move upward. Then, under the rotation connection action of the two sets of connecting rods 507, the two moving blocks 508 move relatively to compress the compression spring 510, driving the two rings 509 to slide on the sliding rod 511. At this time, the two ends of the buffer plate 506 compress the buffer spring 504. Under the supporting action of the support rod 503 and the damping action of the damping 505, when the bending forming die 9 bends the sheet metal body 2, the rigid impact of the bending forming die 9 on the sheet metal body 2 can be reduced, which plays a certain buffering and protective role. At the same time, it can also reduce the strain rate of the sheet metal body 2 during bending and deformation, which is helpful to improve the quality of the forming surface of the sheet metal body 2. When the sheet metal body 2 needs to be bent, the two electric telescopic rods 1001 are turned on to drive the two clamping plates 1002 to move relative to each other. Under the elastic protection of the two return springs 1003 and the anti-slip effect of the two anti-slip pads 1004, the sheet metal body 2 is fixed more securely, which improves the positioning reliability and forming accuracy of the sheet metal body 2 when bending, and helps to enhance the stability of the sheet metal body 2 when bending and forming.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two elements, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly, the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally, the above description is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (3), the middle of the top end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (4) on both sides, the top of the support column (4) is fixedly connected to a top plate (7), the middle of the bottom end of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected to a bending cylinder (8), the bottom end of the bending cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6), the middle of the bottom end of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a bending forming mold (9), and buffer components (5) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the support plate (6), and the buffer component (5) includes A connecting plate (501), wherein four positioning bolts (502) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (501), the top ends of the four positioning bolts (502) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the support plate (6), the bottom end of the connecting plate (501) is fixedly connected to support rods (503) near the two sides, the bottom ends of the two support rods (503) are fixedly connected to dampers (505), the outer walls of the two dampers (505) are movably sleeved with buffer springs (504), and the bottom ends of the two dampers (505) are fixedly connected to buffer plates (506).

2. A sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of connecting rods (507) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the two support rods (503), and a moving block (508) is movably sleeved on one end of the two groups of connecting rods (507), and compression springs (510) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (508).

3. A sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the two moving blocks (508) are fixedly connected with a sleeve ring (509), the middle parts of the two sleeve rings (509) are movably sleeved with a slide rod (511), and the two ends of the slide rod (511) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (512).

4. The sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame (512) are fixedly connected to the top end of the buffer plate (506), and the bottom end of the buffer plate (506) at the initial position is five centimeters lower than the bottom end of the bending forming mold (9).

5. The sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sheet metal body (2) is movably arranged in the middle of the workbench (1), a bending groove (11) is provided in the middle of the top of the workbench (1), and clamping assemblies (10) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the bending groove (11), and the clamping assembly (10) comprises an electric telescopic rod (1001), one end of the electric telescopic rod (1001) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bending groove (11), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (1001) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (1002).

6. The sheet metal bending and forming device with buffer protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A return spring (1003) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (1001), and an anti-skid pad (1004) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (1002), and the anti-skid pad (1004) is made of rubber.