Rod end knuckle bearing forging equipment
By designing the cleaning unit and smoking device of the rod end joint bearing forging equipment, the problem of debris residue during the forging process is solved, automatic cleaning and air purification are achieved, and forging efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420944828.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
During joint bearing forging, debris produced after forging remains on the workbench, affecting the quality of the next forging product, and it is difficult to achieve automatic cleaning of existing equipment.
A rod end joint bearing forging equipment is designed, including cleaning units, including brush plates, screws, guide rods, scrapers, scrapers, waste containers and smoking devices. The screws are driven by the motor to rotate and drive the brush plates to move and clean up debris. Use smoking devices and purification layers to remove smoke and dust to achieve automatic debris collection and air purification.
Effectively clean the debris on the workbench, ensure the quality of the next forging product, reduce manual operation, improve production efficiency, and remove harmful smoke and dust through the purification layer to protect the health of the staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222133328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a rod end joint bearing forging device. Background Art
[0002] Spherical plain bearings are a type of spherical sliding bearings whose sliding contact surfaces are an inner spherical surface and an outer spherical surface. They can rotate and swing at any angle during movement. They are made using a variety of special processing methods such as surface phosphating, blasting, inlaying, spraying, etc. Spherical plain bearings have the characteristics of large load capacity, impact resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, self-aligning, and good lubrication.
[0003] During the processing and forming of the spherical bearing, the bearing inner sleeve is placed inside the outer ring of the flange bearing, and the upper mold is moved downward to enter the inside of the bearing inner sleeve to expand the bearing inner sleeve, so that the bearing inner sleeve is matched with the inside of the flange bearing outer ring. However, when the bearing inner sleeve is extruded and expanded, it is not convenient to locate the position of the bearing inner sleeve, which can easily cause the bearing inner sleeve to be offset inside the outer ring of the flange bearing, and easily cause wear on the inner wall of the bearing inner sleeve.
[0004] There are forging equipment that can avoid wear, such as a flange integral joint bearing precision forging device with patent number CN216705816U, which includes a base, two support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the top plate, and a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. The flange integral joint bearing precision forging device can limit the bearing inner sleeve through the mutual cooperation between the expansion die, the fixed ring, the movable groove, the limit die, the truncated cone groove, the guide column, the guide groove and the spring, so as to prevent the bearing inner sleeve from being offset inside the outer ring of the flange bearing, and enable the expansion die to accurately enter the inside of the bearing inner sleeve.
[0005] This embodiment can realize the expansion of the bearing inner sleeve, the operation is simple and convenient, it is not easy to cause wear on the inner wall of the bearing inner sleeve, and improves the forging effect of the spherical bearing, but it has the following defects:
[0006] During the forging process, after the product is extruded, debris will be generated. The debris will remain on the workbench and cannot be cleaned immediately, which will affect the quality of the product forged next time. Summary of the invention
[0007] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0008] The present application provides a rod end joint bearing forging device, including a machine platform, a forging head and a workbench, and also includes:
[0009] The cleaning unit is fixedly installed on the machine platform and is used for cleaning the workbench.
[0010] The cleaning unit includes:
[0011] A pair of support seats, which are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the machine platform;
[0012] A pair of slide grooves, which are respectively arranged on the inner side of each support seat;
[0013] The moving block has two ends which are slidably connected in the slide grooves;
[0014] A brush plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block;
[0015] The bottom end of the brush plate is fitted onto the top of the workbench.
[0016] Also includes:
[0017] A screw rod is rotatably mounted in a slide groove on one side and driven by a motor;
[0018] A guide rod, which is fixedly installed in the slide groove on the other side;
[0019] One end of the moving block is connected to the screw rod through a thread, and the other end is movably sleeved on the guide rod.
[0020] Also includes:
[0021] A scraper plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the brush plate;
[0022] The bottom end of the scraper is in contact with the upper end surface of the workbench.
[0023] Also includes:
[0024] A waste collection box is arranged at the front end of the machine;
[0025] A blanking plate, which is fixedly connected between the waste collection box and the workbench;
[0026] Among them, the blanking plate is arranged inclined.
[0027] Also includes:
[0028] The smoking device is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting seat.
[0029] The smoking device includes:
[0030] A mounting frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base;
[0031] A smoking port, which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame;
[0032] A connecting tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the smoking port;
[0033] a blower fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe;
[0034] An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the blower.
[0035] Also includes:
[0036] The purification layer is arranged in the exhaust duct.
[0037] Also includes:
[0038] A fixed seat, which is arranged in front of the machine platform;
[0039] An electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly mounted on a fixed base;
[0040] A first motor, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod;
[0041] A connecting block fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor;
[0042] A pair of clamping plates are movably connected to both ends of the connecting block.
[0043] Also includes:
[0044] A bidirectional cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on a connecting block;
[0045] Wherein, a pair of clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the bidirectional cylinder.
[0046] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0047] Through the setting of the brush plate, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and the moving block on the screw drives the brush plate to move along the slide groove, and the brush plate cleans the debris on the workbench. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] Figure 1 It is a front view of a rod end joint bearing forging device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning unit in the embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoking device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 4 It is a side view of a rod end joint bearing forging device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 5 This is a top view of the middle end of a rod end joint bearing forging device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0053] Reference numerals
[0054] 1-machine, 2-forging head, 3-workbench, 4-cleaning unit, 5-support seat, 6-slide, 7-moving block, 8-brush plate, 9-screw, 10-guide rod, 11-scraper, 12-waste box, 13-unloading plate, 14-smoking device, 15-installation frame, 16-smoking port, 17-connecting pipe, 18-blower, 19-exhaust pipe, 20-purification layer, 21-fixed seat, 22-electric telescopic rod, 23-first motor, 24-connecting block, 25-plywood, 26-bidirectional cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0056] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0057] The server provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0058] Embodiment 1:
[0059] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a rod end joint bearing forging device, including a machine platform 1, a forging head 2 and a workbench 3, and also includes: a cleaning unit 4, which is fixedly mounted on the machine platform 1 and is used to clean the workbench 3.
[0060] Furthermore, the cleaning unit 4 includes a pair of support seats 5, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the machine 1; a pair of slide grooves 6, which are respectively arranged on the inner side of each support seat 5; a moving block 7, both ends of which are respectively slidably connected in each slide groove 6; a brush plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block 7; wherein the bottom end of the brush plate 8 is in contact with the mountain surface of the workbench 3.
[0061] Furthermore, it also includes a screw rod 9, which is rotatably installed in the slide groove 6 on one side and driven by a motor; a guide rod 10, which is fixedly installed in the slide groove 6 on the other side; wherein one end of the moving block 7 is connected to the screw rod 9 through a thread, and the other end is movably sleeved on the guide rod 10.
[0062] Furthermore, it also includes a scraper 11 which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the brush plate 8 ; wherein the bottom end of the scraper 11 is in contact with the upper end surface of the workbench 3 .
[0063] Furthermore, it also includes a waste collection box 12, which is arranged at the front end of the machine 1; a blanking plate 13, which is fixedly connected between the waste collection box 12 and the workbench 3; wherein the blanking plate 13 is arranged in an inclined manner.
[0064] In this embodiment of the present application, due to the adoption of the above structure, when it is necessary to clean the debris on the workbench 3, the motor drives the screw 9 to rotate, and the screw 9 drives the moving block 7 to move along the chute 6. In order to ensure the stability of the movement of the moving block 7, a guide rod 10 is provided in the chute 6 on the other side to guide and support the moving block 7. The moving block 7 drives the brush plate 8 to move together, and the brush plate 8 moves from the inside to the outside to clean the debris on the workbench 3. Since the debris is a metal material with a little weight, in order to avoid the brush plate 8 from cleaning it up, a scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the brush plate 8. The bottom surface of the scraper 11 fits with the upper end surface of the workbench 3, which can effectively clean the debris on the workbench 3. When the brush plate 8 sweeps the debris out of the workbench 3, the debris slides into the blanking plate 13, and the debris slides down to the waste collection box 12 along the inclined direction of the blanking plate 13, effectively collecting the debris generated by the workpiece, which is convenient for overall cleaning later.
[0065] Embodiment 2:
[0066] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also includes: a smoking device 14 which is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support seat 5.
[0067] Furthermore, the smoking device 14 includes a mounting frame 15, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat 5; a smoking port 16, which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 15; a connecting pipe 17, one end of which is fixedly connected to the smoking port 16; a blower 18, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 17; and an exhaust pipe 19, which is fixedly connected to the blower 18.
[0068] Furthermore, it also includes a purification layer 20 which is arranged in the exhaust pipe 19 .
[0069] In this embodiment of the present application, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned structure, harmful smoke will be generated when the forging head 2 performs forging work on the workpiece. To prevent the smoke from causing harm to the workers, the blower 18 is started to inhale the smoke generated inside the machine 1, and the smoke enters the connecting pipe 17 from the smoking port 16, and flows into the exhaust pipe 19 through the blower 18. A purification layer 20 is provided on the exhaust pipe 19. The purification layer 20 is composed of activated carbon. The activated carbon can effectively adsorb and purify harmful smoke, and the gas after purification is discharged from the exhaust pipe 19.
[0070] Embodiment 3:
[0071] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, it also includes: a fixed base 21, which is arranged in front of the machine 1; an electric telescopic rod 22, which is fixedly installed on the fixed base 21; a first motor 23, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22; a connecting block 24, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 23; a pair of clamping plates 25, which are movably connected to the two ends of the connecting block 24.
[0072] Furthermore, it also includes: a two-way cylinder 26, which is fixedly installed on the connecting block 24; wherein a pair of clamping plates 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two-way cylinder 26.
[0073] In this embodiment of the present application, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned structure, in order to reduce manual labor and automatically flip the workpiece, the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the first motor 23 and the connecting block 24 to move toward the workpiece, and the two-way cylinder 26 simultaneously drives the clamping plates 25 at both ends to move inward, and a pair of clamping plates 25 simultaneously move inward and clamp the workpiece, and the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the connecting block 24 to reset, so that when the workpiece moves out of the workbench 3, the first motor 23 starts to drive the connecting block 24 to rotate 180°, so that the clamping plate 25 flips the workpiece, and after the workpiece is flipped, the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the connecting block 24 to move inward, and places the flipped workpiece on the workbench 3, so as to facilitate forging work at both ends of the workpiece. Through the coordinated use of the electric telescopic rod 22, the first motor 23, the connecting block 24, the two-way cylinder 26 and a pair of clamping plates 25, it is convenient to automatically clamp and flip the workpiece, avoid manual operation, and reduce manual labor.
[0074] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0075] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A rod end joint bearing forging device, comprising a machine platform (1), a forging head (2) and a workbench (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A cleaning unit (4), which is fixedly mounted on the machine (1) and is used to clean the workbench (3); The cleaning unit (4) comprises: A pair of support seats (5) respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the machine platform (1); A pair of slide grooves (6) respectively arranged on the inner side of each of the support seats (5); A moving block (7), both ends of which are slidably connected in the slide grooves (6) respectively; A brush plate (8) fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block (7); Wherein, the bottom end of the brush plate (8) is in contact with the upper surface of the workbench (3); A screw (9) is rotatably mounted in the slide groove (6) on one side and driven by a motor; A guide rod (10) fixedly mounted in the slide groove (6) on the other side; One end of the moving block (7) is connected to the screw rod (9) through a thread, and the other end is movably sleeved on the guide rod (10).
2. A rod end joint bearing forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A scraper (11) fixedly connected to the inner side of the brush plate (8); Wherein, the bottom end of the scraper (11) is in contact with the upper end surface of the workbench (3).
3. The rod end joint bearing forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A waste collection box (12) arranged at the front end of the machine (1); A blanking plate (13) fixedly connected between the waste collecting box (12) and the workbench (3); Wherein, the blanking plate (13) is arranged at an inclination.
4. The rod end joint bearing forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A smoking device (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support seat (5).
5. The rod end joint bearing forging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The smoking device (14) comprises: A mounting frame (15) fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base (5); A smoking port (16) arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (15); A connecting pipe (17), one end of which is fixedly connected to the smoking port (16); a blower (18) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (17); An exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the blower (18).
6. The rod end joint bearing forging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A purification layer (20) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (19).
7. The rod end joint bearing forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing seat (21) arranged in front of the machine platform (1); An electric telescopic rod (22) fixedly mounted on the fixing seat (21); A first motor (23) fixedly connected to an output end of the electric telescopic rod (22); A connecting block (24) fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor (23); A pair of clamping plates (25) are movably connected to the two ends of the connecting block (24).
8. The rod end joint bearing forging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A bidirectional cylinder (26) fixedly mounted on the connecting block (24); Wherein, a pair of clamping plates (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the bidirectional cylinder (26).
