Chamfering construction device suitable for box girder end mold
By designing the box girder chamfer construction device, the positioning and cleaning mechanism are used to solve the offset problem caused by vibration of the box girder end memes, and the stable fixation and surface cleaning of the box girder are achieved, improving the aesthetics and optimization efficiency of the finished beam, reducing the cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420467279.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
During the prefabrication of box beams, the end mold of the box beam is easily deviated due to vibration of mechanical equipment, resulting in the corners and blocks of finished beams, affecting the aesthetics and quality, and increasing the cost of consumables and repairs.
A box girder end mold chamfer construction device including an operating table, a positioning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed. The box girder end mold is quickly fixed through the positioning mechanism, and the surface debris is cleaned with the cleaning mechanism to ensure accurate positioning and avoid vibration influence. The 45° invert is adopted. Angle and straight chamfer welding treatment, combined with polishing treatment to enhance the appearance.
It effectively avoids the deviation of the box girder end mold during the improvement process, reduces consumables and repair costs, and improves the aesthetics and optimization efficiency of the finished beam.
Smart Images

Figure CN222134407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated beam end mold construction, in particular to a chamfering construction device suitable for a box beam end mold. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement and reform of infrastructure, some technical defects are inevitable in the construction process; in the process of prefabrication of box girders, it is easy for the finished beam concrete to frequently fall off corners and pieces, which affects the overall appearance and reduces the quality of the prefabricated box girders.
[0003] In order to further improve and optimize the box girder end formwork and avoid the vibration of mechanical equipment caused by the improvement of the box girder, which may cause the box girder end formwork to shift, thereby affecting the improvement effect of the box girder end formwork, multiple processing is required, which increases unnecessary consumables and reduces the optimization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that when the existing equipment is performing box girder end mold optimization, the box girder end mold is offset due to vibration during the optimization operation, thereby reducing the optimization efficiency and increasing consumables, the utility model provides a chamfering construction device suitable for the box girder end mold.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to achieve: a device suitable for chamfering the end mold of a box beam, comprising:
[0006] An operating table, on which a box girder end mold is placed flatly,
[0007] A device body, wherein the device body is movable beside the operating table;
[0008] A positioning mechanism, which is arranged at the upper end of the device body to adapt to fixing the end mold of the box beam;
[0009] A cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the positioning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes a moving component and a cleaning component for cleaning the box beam end mold.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the equipment can quickly fix the box beam end mold with the cooperation of its own positioning mechanism, so as to facilitate the subsequent improvement operation; and the cleaning mechanism can be used to quickly clean the surface of the box beam end mold to reduce the adverse effects on the box beam end mold during the improvement; refer to Figure 6-Figure 8Based on the existing technology, the arc area of the end mold of the end box beam is chamfered 45° to match the straight chamfer, and a small triangle (3cm*2cm*2cm) is welded to extend the chamfer at the intersection of the bottom web chamfer; this solves the problem of corner and piece falling off that is easy to occur in the demoulding process of the finished beam, while reducing labor costs and repair costs. On the other hand, the overall appearance of the end mold is improved, which greatly improves the appearance of the finished beam. Before installation, first place the end mold on a flat operating table, use the cleaning mechanism to clean the debris on the end mold surface of the end box beam to ensure the level, cooperate with the positioning mechanism to achieve adaptive positioning and fixation, and use a steel stylus to draw the reference lines on the box beam end mold in sequence, draw lines around the end mold to make grooves, the groove depth is 2mm, and then weld the chamfers. The welding process is divided into two layers. The first layer is uninterrupted welding, and the second layer needs to be overlapped in sections with a lap length of 3cm. After welding is completed, use a grinder to grind and polish all around. In order to reuse the end mold for a long time in the future, it is necessary to apply engine oil in time to prevent the chamfers from decaying.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the positioning mechanism includes a horizontal slide groove, which is opened at the top of the device body, and the clamping arms are symmetrically slidably connected in the horizontal slide groove, and the two groups of clamping arms are threadedly connected with bidirectional screws for synchronously adjusting the clamping arms for clamping.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the bidirectional screw is used to drive the clamping arms on both sides to perform quick centering and stabilize the box girder end mold, thereby facilitating improvement.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the moving component includes a connecting slide groove, which is opened on the outside of a group of clamping arms, and a connecting slide rod is horizontally slidably connected in the connecting slide groove, and an installation frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting slide rod, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the installation frame.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a belt pulley and a gear in sequence, the gear is meshed with a rack plate, and the rack plate is installed on the top of the clamping arm.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the sliding of the connecting slide rod and the connecting slide groove is utilized to ensure the meshing connection between the gear and the rack plate to drive the entire cleaning assembly to move and clean.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first belt pulley, and a second belt pulley is sleeved on the other side of the belt. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second belt pulley, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the cleaning assembly includes connecting slots, which are opened on both sides of the clamping arm, and the two groups of connecting slots are respectively slidably connected with a cleaning roller 1 and a staggered groove. One side of the cleaning roller 1 is fixedly connected to the second belt pulley, the inner side of the cleaning roller 1 is hollow, and a connecting protrusion is arranged inside the cleaning roller 1.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, it is ensured that the driving force for rotation is provided for the cleaning roller one and the cleaning roller two by the transmission of the belt pulley one, the belt and the belt pulley two.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above scheme, it is characterized in that the cleaning roller one is horizontally slidably connected to the cleaning roller two by means of a connecting protrusion, staggered grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning roller two, and rubber protrusions are staggered on the outer sides of the cleaning roller one and the cleaning roller two for cleaning the end mold of the box girder.
[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the sliding connection between the connecting protrusion and the cleaning roller 2 is utilized to realize that the equipment can adapt to the clamping and fixation of the box girder end molds of different sizes, and it can be intuitively seen from the figure that the cleaning roller 1 and the cleaning roller 2 provided can ensure their own cleaning effect when sliding and adjusting.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] (a) The utility model utilizes a positioning mechanism to realize quick fixation of the box girder end mold, thereby ensuring that the box girder end mold can maintain its own stability during subsequent improvement and adjustment, thereby avoiding vibration caused by equipment improvement that affects the accuracy of the improvement, reducing consumables and improving the efficiency of the improvement.
[0023] (ii) The utility model utilizes the cooperation of the moving component and the cleaning component to quickly clean the surface of the box girder end mold to ensure that there will be no impact on subsequent improvement operations and improve the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for chamfering a box girder end mold provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0028] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a front view of the improved box girder end mold in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a left view of the improved box girder end mold in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a top view of the improved box girder end mold in the utility model.
[0032] Description of main symbols:
[0033] 1. Device body; 2. Clamping arm; 21. Horizontal slide; 22. Bidirectional screw; 3. Driving motor; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Connecting slide bar; 33. Connecting slide; 34. Connecting slot; 35. Belt pulley 1; 36. Belt; 37. Belt pulley 2; 38. Connecting rotating rod; 39. Gear; 310. Rack plate; 4. Cleaning roller 1; 41. Connecting protrusion; 42. Cleaning roller 2; 43. Staggered slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a construction device for chamfering a box girder end mold according to this embodiment includes:
[0037] The operating table has the box girder end mold placed flat on it.
[0038] The device body 1 is movable beside the operating table;
[0039] A positioning mechanism, which is arranged at the upper end of the device body 1 to adapt to fixing the end mold of the box beam;
[0040] The cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the positioning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes a moving component and a cleaning component, which are used to clean the box girder end mold.
[0041] The positioning mechanism includes a horizontal slide groove 21, which is opened at the top of the device body 1, and the clamping arms 2 are symmetrically slidably connected in the horizontal slide groove 21. The two groups of clamping arms 2 are internally threadedly connected with bidirectional screws 22 for synchronously adjusting the clamping arms 2 for clamping.
[0042] An implementation principle of a box girder end mold chamfering construction device in the present application embodiment is as follows:
[0043] Move the device body 1 to the side of the operating table, and rotate the bidirectional screw 22 according to the size of the box girder end mold. When the bidirectional screw 22 is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screws 22 on both sides, the two sets of clamping arms 2 can be quickly moved to the center and clamp and position the box girder end mold on the operating table. Then, the inner bottom end abutment blocks of the two sets of clamping arms 2 can quickly position the box girder end mold and complete the stabilization operation.
[0044] Embodiment 2:
[0045] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 4 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that:
[0046] The moving component includes a connecting slide groove 33, which is opened on the outside of a group of clamping arms 2. A connecting slide rod 32 is horizontally slidably connected in the connecting slide groove 33. A mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting slide rod 32. A driving motor 3 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 31.
[0047] The output end of the driving motor 3 is connected to a belt pulley 35 and a gear 39 in sequence, and the gear 39 is meshedly connected to a rack plate 310, and the rack plate 310 is installed on the top of the clamping arm 2.
[0048] A belt 36 is sleeved on the outer side of the belt pulley 1 35 , and a belt pulley 2 37 is sleeved on the other side of the belt 36 . A connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt pulley 2 37 , and the connecting rod 38 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 31 .
[0049] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:
[0050] Start the drive motor 3 to drive the drive gear 39 in meshing connection with the rack plate 310, drive the entire installation frame 31 and the cleaning component to move under the horizontal sliding connection between the connecting slide rod 32 and the connecting slide groove 33, thereby cooperating with the cleaning component to clean the box girder end mold.
[0051] Embodiment 3;
[0052] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 5 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that:
[0053] The cleaning assembly includes connecting slots 34, which are opened on both sides of the clamping arm 2. A cleaning roller 4 and an offset slot 43 are slidably connected in two sets of connecting slots 34 respectively. One side of the cleaning roller 4 is fixedly connected to the belt pulley 2 37. The inner side of the cleaning roller 4 is hollow, and a connecting protrusion 41 is arranged inside the cleaning roller 4.
[0054] Cleaning roller 1 4 is horizontally slidably connected to cleaning roller 2 42 by connecting protrusion 41. Staggered grooves 43 are evenly arranged on the outer side of cleaning roller 2 42. Rubber protrusions are staggeredly arranged on the outer sides of cleaning roller 1 4 and cleaning roller 2 42 for cleaning the end mold of the box beam.
[0055] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:
[0056] When the driving motor 3 is started, the cleaning roller 1 4 can be driven to move under the transmission of the belt pulley 1 35, the belt 36 and the belt pulley 2 37, and the cleaning roller 1 4 can realize the synchronous rotation of the two under the sliding connection between the connecting protrusion 41 and the cleaning roller 2 42, so that the rubber protrusions around can clean the box beam end mold.
[0057] The sliding connection between the cleaning roller 1 4 and the cleaning roller 2 42 can realize synchronous adaptation when the equipment is centrally positioned and clamped, ensuring that the cleaning roller 1 4 and the cleaning roller 2 42 slide while the rubber protrusions of the two can perform cleaning operations normally.
[0058] Working principle:
[0059] Move the device body 1 to the side of the operating table, and rotate the bidirectional screw 22 according to the size of the box girder end mold. When the bidirectional screw 22 is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screws 22 on both sides, the two sets of clamping arms 2 can be quickly moved to the center and clamp and position the box girder end mold on the operating table. Then, the inner bottom end abutment blocks of the two sets of clamping arms 2 can quickly position the box girder end mold and complete the stabilization operation.
[0060] Start the drive motor 3 to drive the drive gear 39 in meshing connection with the rack plate 310, drive the entire installation frame 31 and the cleaning component to move under the horizontal sliding connection between the connecting slide rod 32 and the connecting slide groove 33, thereby cooperating with the cleaning component to clean the box girder end mold.
[0061] When the driving motor 3 is started, the cleaning roller 1 4 can be driven to move under the transmission of the belt pulley 1 35, the belt 36 and the belt pulley 2 37, and the cleaning roller 1 4 can realize the synchronous rotation of the two under the sliding connection between the connecting protrusion 41 and the cleaning roller 2 42, so that the rubber protrusions around can clean the box beam end mold.
[0062] The sliding connection between the cleaning roller 1 4 and the cleaning roller 2 42 can realize synchronous adaptation when the equipment is centrally positioned and clamped, ensuring that the cleaning roller 1 4 and the cleaning roller 2 42 slide while the rubber protrusions of the two can perform cleaning operations normally.
[0063] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for chamfering the end form of a box beam, characterized in that: include: An operating table, on which a box girder end mold is placed flatly, A device body, wherein the device body is movable beside the operating table; A positioning mechanism, which is arranged at the upper end of the device body to adapt to the fixed box beam end mold, and includes a horizontal slide groove, which is opened at the top of the device body, and the horizontal slide groove is symmetrically slidably connected with a clamping arm, and the two groups of clamping arms are internally threadedly connected with bidirectional screws to synchronously adjust the clamping arms for clamping; The cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the positioning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a moving component and a cleaning component for cleaning the box girder end mold, and the moving component comprises a connecting slide groove, and the connecting slide groove is arranged on the outer side of a group of clamping arms, and a connecting slide rod is horizontally slidably connected in the connecting slide groove, and the outer side of the connecting slide rod is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the mounting frame. The cleaning component comprises a connecting slot hole, and the connecting slot hole passes through and is arranged on both sides of the clamping arm, and a cleaning roller one and a staggered slot are respectively slidably connected in two groups of connecting slot holes, one side of the cleaning roller one is fixedly connected to the belt pulley two, the inner side of the cleaning roller one is hollow, and a connecting protrusion is arranged in the cleaning roller one, and the output end of the driving motor is respectively connected to the belt pulley one and the gear in sequence, and the gear is meshed with a rack plate, and the rack plate is installed on the top of the clamping arm, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the belt pulley one, and a belt pulley two is sleeved on the other side of the belt, and a connecting rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt pulley two, and the connecting rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame.
2. A device for chamfering a box girder end mold as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning roller one is horizontally slidably connected to the cleaning roller two by means of a connecting protrusion, staggered grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning roller two, and rubber protrusions are staggeredly arranged on the outer sides of the cleaning roller one and the cleaning roller two for cleaning the end mold of the box beam.
