Electric carrier

The electric transport truck's innovative handle assembly and protective cover design prevent cylinder and oil pump damage by allowing smooth movement and hydraulic lifting without interference, enhancing durability and safety.

CN222138608UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JINHUA LANDPU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420998326.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric transport trucks suffer from cylinder and oil pump damage due to repeated deflection during operation, reducing their service life and durability.

Method used

The design incorporates a handle assembly with a rotatable handle base and support plate, allowing the driving wheel to move without deflecting the cylinder, and includes a protective cover to prevent operator entanglement, ensuring smooth movement and hydraulic lifting operations do not interfere with each other.

Benefits of technology

This configuration extends the service life of the cylinder and hydraulic pump by preventing damage from deflection, enhances safety through protective covers, and maintains durability and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric carrier, which relates to the technical field of electric carriers and comprises a frame component, a handle component is movably mounted at one end of the frame component, and the handle component comprises a protective cover, a driving wheel, a handle base, a handle, a support plate, a piston rod, an oil cylinder base, a spring cover and an assembly accessory. The top end of the handle base and one end of the handle are rotationally installed through an assembling accessory. Through the arrangement of the handle assembly, when an operator pulls the handle, the handle base can be driven to move or deflect, the handle base can turn by 180 degrees, and when the handle drives the driving wheel to move through the handle base, the cylinder barrel, the piston and the piston rod can be still. And therefore, the problem that the cylinder barrel is easy to damage due to long-term deflection is avoided, the service life of the cylinder barrel and the service life of the hydraulic oil pump are greatly prolonged, and the carrying vehicle is more durable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric transport vehicles, in particular to an electric transport vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The electric transport truck is a small, convenient, flexible, heavy-duty, and durable cargo handling tool. In addition to the function of transporting goods, the transport truck has a hydraulic device between the chassis and the wheels to facilitate the lifting and lowering of goods. The vehicle can be easily pushed under the base of the cargo box, and then the chassis is raised by hydraulics to lift the goods, and the goods can be dragged to move. After arriving at the destination, the chassis is lowered by hydraulics, and the goods fall to the ground as well. The electric transport truck can be easily pulled out, eliminating the complicated process of manual handling and is widely used in logistics transportation.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN218290354U discloses an electric transport vehicle, including a transport frame and an auxiliary mechanism, which is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the transport frame. The auxiliary mechanism includes a mobile frame, a threaded rod, a rotating block and a limit rod. A connecting ring is provided below the rotating block, a connecting shaft is inserted between the rotating block and the connecting ring, the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the rotating block, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport frame; a threaded rod is rotatably installed on a side of the rotating block away from the connection with the transport frame and a sliding rod is fixedly installed, the threaded rod and the sliding rod are spaced and parallel, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mobile frame, the threaded rod is inserted toward the inside of the mobile frame, the upper surface of the mobile frame has an embedded groove, and the inside of the embedded groove is rotatably connected to the limit rod.

[0004] However, in the prior art, when an electric transport truck is used to transport goods, it is necessary to push the handle so that the fork legs are located at the bottom of the goods, move the fork legs upward to fit the goods, and then pull the handle to move the goods. When the driving wheel is driven to move by the handle, the cylinder will also deflect multiple times. Over time, the cylinder and the entire oil pump are easily damaged, which greatly reduces the service life of the oil pump and the transport truck. In view of the above problems, an electric transport truck is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and proposes an electric transport vehicle.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an electric transport vehicle, including a frame assembly, a handle assembly is movably installed at one end of the frame assembly, and the handle assembly includes a protective cover, a driving wheel, a handle base, a handle, a support plate, a piston rod, a cylinder base, a spring cover and an assembly accessory. The top of the handle base is rotatably installed with one end of the handle through the assembly accessory, and one end of the handle base is rotatably installed with the top of the support plate through a bearing, the bottom of the cylinder base is rotatably connected with the top of one end of the handle base through a bearing, and a piston is provided at the top of the cylinder base, the outer wall of the piston rod is sleeved with a cylinder barrel, and the top of the cylinder barrel is provided with a sealing seat, the top of the driving wheel passes through the support plate and is fixedly installed with the bottom of the handle base, a spring is provided inside the spring cover, and both ends of the support plate are fixedly installed with both ends of the protective cover.

[0007] Preferably, the frame assembly comprises a frame body, a connecting rod, a bracket and a connecting rod, and two fork legs are symmetrically welded at both ends of the bottom of the frame body.

[0008] Preferably, two ends of the bottom of the frame body are fixedly mounted to two ends of the connecting rod, and the top of the frame body is rotatably connected to the top of the piston rod.

[0009] Preferably, two rocker arms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting rod, and one end of the two rocker arms is rotatably connected to one end of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the rocker arm, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, two supporting wheels are rotatably mounted on one end of the bracket.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a handle assembly, one end of the handle base is rotatably installed with the top of the support plate through a bearing, the bottom of the cylinder base is rotatably connected with the top of one end of the handle base through a bearing, and the top of the driving wheel passes through the supporting plate and the bottom of the handle base for fixed installation. When the operator pulls the handle, the handle base can be driven to move or deflect, and the handle base can turn 180°. When the handle drives the driving wheel to move through the handle base, the cylinder, piston and piston rod parts can be stationary, so that the transport vehicle can move and turn normally without affecting its up and down lifting, thereby avoiding the problem that the cylinder is easily damaged due to long-term deflection, greatly extending the service life of the cylinder and the hydraulic oil pump, and making the transport vehicle more durable.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the electric transporter is composed of a frame assembly and a handle assembly. The hydraulic lifting system in the frame body is used to realize the up and down lifting of the two fork legs. The driving wheel can control the moving speed and direction of the transporter, and the moving steering operation of the transporter and the hydraulic lifting operation do not affect each other. When turning, the driving wheel turns first, and the supporting wheel turns accordingly, so that the frame can turn more easily during movement. At the same time, a protective cover is added on the outside of the driving wheel, which can provide a certain degree of protection for the operator during use, preventing the operator's clothes from being entangled in the driving wheel, thereby enhancing the safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electric transport vehicle is proposed for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a frame assembly of an electric transport vehicle;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a frame assembly of an electric transport vehicle;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a handle assembly of an electric transport vehicle;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a handle of an electric transport vehicle;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model provides an exploded view of a handle assembly of an electric transport vehicle.

[0021] Legend: 1. Frame assembly; 2. Handle assembly; 11. Frame body; 12. Fork foot; 13. Support wheel; 14. Rocker arm; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Bracket; 17. Connecting rod; 21. Protective cover; 22. Driving wheel; 23. Handle base; 24. Handle; 25. Support plate; 26. Cylinder; 27. Sealing seat; 28. Piston rod; 29. ​​Piston; 210. Cylinder base; 211. Spring cover; 212. Spring; 213. Assembly accessories. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides an electric transport vehicle, including a frame assembly 1, one end of the frame assembly 1 is movably mounted with a handle assembly 2, the handle assembly 2 includes a protective cover 21, a driving wheel 22, a handle base 23, a handle 24, a support plate 25, a piston rod 28, a cylinder base 210, a spring cover 211 and an assembly accessory 213, the top of the handle base 23 is rotatably mounted with one end of the handle 24 through the assembly accessory 213, and one end of the handle base 23 is rotatably mounted with the top of the support plate 25 through a bearing, the bottom of the cylinder base 210 is rotatably connected with the top of one end of the handle base 23 through a bearing, and a piston 29 is arranged on the top of the cylinder base 210, the outer wall of the piston rod 28 is sleeved with a cylinder barrel 26, and the top of the cylinder barrel 26 is provided with a sealing seat 27, the top of the driving wheel 22 passes through the support plate 25 and is fixedly mounted with the bottom of the handle base 23, the spring cover 211 is provided with a spring 212, and both ends of the support plate 25 are fixedly mounted with both ends of the protective cover 21.

[0026] The following is a detailed description of the specific settings and functions of this embodiment: when the operator needs to use the transport vehicle to transport goods, first push the handle 24, the driving wheel 22 can control the moving speed and direction of the transport vehicle, so that the two fork legs 12 move to the bottom position of the goods, the operator operates the control valve in the frame body 11, and the hydraulic oil pump presses the hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder (cylinder barrel 26), the piston 29 in the cylinder barrel 26 rises accordingly, and the piston rod 28 moves upward, thereby driving the fork legs 12 to move upward until the two fork legs 12 and the vehicle body reach the required height, thereby facilitating the transportation of goods. When the goods arrive at the destination and need to be landed, the operator only needs to operate the control valve in the frame body 11 (reverse the operating direction), the hydraulic oil in the cylinder barrel 26 will flow back to the hydraulic oil tank, the piston 29 in the cylinder barrel 26 drops, the piston rod 28 moves downward, and the vehicle body drops accordingly, completing the unloading; adding a protective cover 21 on the outside of the driving wheel 22 can provide a certain degree of protection for the operator during use, avoiding The operator's clothes are prevented from being entangled in the driving wheel 22, thereby enhancing the safety of the device. By setting a handle assembly 2, one end of the handle base 23 is rotatably installed with the top of the support plate 25 through a bearing, and the bottom of the cylinder base 210 is rotatably connected with the top of one end of the handle base 23 through a bearing, and the top of the driving wheel 22 passes through the support plate 25 and is fixedly installed with the bottom of the handle base 23. When the operator pulls the handle 24, the handle base 23 can be driven to move or deflect, and the handle base 23 can turn 180°. When the handle 24 drives the driving wheel 22 to move through the handle base 23, the cylinder 26, the piston 29 and the piston rod 28 can be stationary (will not deflect), so that the transport vehicle can move and turn normally without affecting its up and down lifting (the moving and steering operations of the transport vehicle and the hydraulic lifting operations do not affect each other), thereby avoiding the problem that the cylinder 26 is easily damaged due to long-term deflection, greatly extending the service life of the cylinder 26 and the hydraulic oil pump, and making the transport vehicle more durable.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides an electric transport vehicle, wherein a frame assembly 1 comprises a frame body 11, a connecting rod 15, a bracket 16 and a connecting rod 17, two fork legs 12 are symmetrically welded at both ends of the bottom of the frame body 11, the two ends of the bottom of the frame body 11 are fixedly installed with the two ends of the connecting rod 17, and the top of the frame body 11 is rotatably connected with the top of the piston rod 28, two rocker arms 14 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting rod 17, and one end of the two rocker arms 14 is rotatably connected with one end of the support plate 25, one end of the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected with one end of the rocker arm 14, and the other end of the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected with one end of the bracket 16, and one end of the bracket 16 is rotatably installed with two support wheels 13.

[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that when the support plate 25 and the driving wheel 22 move / turn, the support plate 25 drives the connecting rod 15 and the support wheel 13 to move / turn through the rocker arm 14, and the hydraulic lifting system is used to realize the up and down lifting of the two fork legs 12. The driving wheel 22 and the support wheel 13 can control the moving speed and direction of the transport vehicle, and the moving and turning operations of the transport vehicle and the hydraulic lifting operations do not affect each other. At the same time, when turning, the driving wheel 22 turns first, and the support wheel 13 turns accordingly, thereby making the steering of the transport vehicle easier during movement.

[0030] The use method and working principle of the device: The electric transport vehicle is composed of a frame component 1 and a handle component 2. The hydraulic lifting system in the frame body 11 is used to realize the up and down lifting of the two fork legs 12 (the hydraulic lifting system is mainly composed of a hydraulic oil tank, a hydraulic oil pump and a control valve. The hydraulic oil tank is a place for storing hydraulic oil. The hydraulic oil pump is installed at the lower part of the oil tank. The hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil pump can be transported to a high-pressure container through the work of the pump to form a liquid pressure of a certain pressure. The control valve is responsible for controlling the flow of hydraulic oil and the opening and closing of the valve, transferring the hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder and controlling the piston movement of the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder is the lifting mechanism of the electric transport vehicle. The body is lifted to a certain height by compressing the hydraulic oil. When the operator needs to use the transport vehicle to transport the goods, the operator operates the control valve in the frame body 11, and the hydraulic oil pump presses the hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder (cylinder barrel 26), and the piston 29 in the cylinder barrel 26 rises accordingly, and the piston rod 28 moves upward, thereby driving the fork legs 12 to move upward until the two fork legs 12 and the vehicle body reach the required height, which is convenient for transporting the goods. When the goods arrive at the destination and need to be landed, the operator only needs to operate the control valve in the frame body 11 (reverse the operating direction), and the hydraulic oil in the cylinder barrel 26 will flow back to the hydraulic oil tank, the piston 29 in the cylinder barrel 26 drops, the piston rod 28 moves downward, and the vehicle body drops accordingly, completing the unloading;

[0031] By setting the handle assembly 2, when the operator pulls the handle 24, the handle base 23 can be driven to move or deflect, and the handle base 23 can turn 180°. When the handle 24 drives the driving wheel 22 to move through the handle base 23, the cylinder 26 part does not rotate at this time. The advantage of this is that the friction between the piston 29, the piston rod 28 and the cylinder 26 is reduced, thereby reducing the wear of the internal seals, making the transport vehicle more durable.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric transport vehicle, comprising a frame assembly (1), Features: A handle assembly (2) is movably mounted on one end of the frame assembly (1), and the handle assembly (2) comprises a protective cover (21), a driving wheel (22), a handle base (23), a handle (24), a support plate (25), a piston rod (28), a cylinder base (210), a spring cover (211) and an assembly accessory (213). The top end of the handle base (23) is rotatably mounted on one end of the handle (24) via the assembly accessory (213), and one end of the handle base (23) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate (25) via a bearing. The bottom of the seat (210) is rotatably connected to the top of one end of the handle base (23) through a bearing, and a piston (29) is arranged on the top of the oil cylinder base (210). The outer wall of the piston rod (28) is sleeved with a cylinder barrel (26), and a sealing seat (27) is arranged on the top of the cylinder barrel (26). The top of the driving wheel (22) passes through the support plate (25) and is fixedly installed with the bottom of the handle base (23). A spring (212) is arranged inside the spring cover (211), and the two ends of the support plate (25) are fixedly installed with the two ends of the protective cover (21).

2. An electric transport vehicle according to claim 1, Features: The frame assembly (1) comprises a frame body (11), a connecting rod (15), a bracket (16) and a connecting rod (17); two fork legs (12) are symmetrically welded at both ends of the bottom of the frame body (11).

3. The electric transport vehicle according to claim 2, Features: The two ends of the bottom of the frame body (11) are fixedly mounted to the two ends of the connecting rod (17), and the top of the frame body (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the piston rod (28).

4. The electric transport vehicle according to claim 2, Features: Two rocker arms (14) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting rod (17), and one end of each of the two rocker arms (14) is rotatably connected to one end of a support plate (25).

5. The electric transport vehicle according to claim 4, Features: One end of the connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to one end of the rocker arm (14), and the other end of the connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to one end of the bracket (16).

6. The electric transport vehicle according to claim 2, Features: Two supporting wheels (13) are rotatably mounted on one end of the bracket (16).