Hydraulic engineering foundation detection device
The integration of a pressure relief and impact mechanism in water conservancy project foundation detection devices allows for thorough material strength assessment through slow pressurization and continuous impact testing, addressing the incomplete testing issue in existing systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420390136.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing water conservancy project foundation detection devices cannot perform pressure relief tests, resulting in incomplete material strength assessment during foundation inspections.
Incorporation of a pressure relief mechanism and an impact mechanism into the detection device, allowing for both slow pressurization and continuous impact testing of material strength during inspections.
Enables comprehensive material strength evaluation by slowly pressurizing and continuously impacting the material, ensuring accurate and complete test results.
Smart Images
Figure CN222139975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy project foundation detection, in particular to a water conservancy project foundation detection device. Background Art
[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. It is also called a water project.
[0003] In the existing water conservancy project foundation detection devices, for example, a water conservancy project foundation detection device disclosed in the utility model patent with application number 202121338510.1, the utility model can ensure the safety of foundation measurement through the use of a fixed frame, and through the use of an impact cylinder, it can avoid manual pulling of the counterweight block, thereby saving the operator's physical strength and improving the measurement efficiency. The depth data of the foundation depression can be intuitively understood through the scale pointer and the scale plate, and at the same time, the weight of multiple counterweight blocks can be better understood, thereby improving the accuracy of data recording.
[0004] However, during the foundation inspection of water conservancy projects, it is impossible to perform a pressure relief test on the foundation, resulting in incomplete test results. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a water conservancy project foundation detection device which, by setting a pressure relief mechanism and an impact mechanism, can not only slowly pressurize the material to test the material strength, but also continuously impact the material to test the material strength during the water conservancy project foundation detection process.
[0006] The utility model discloses a water conservancy project foundation detection device, comprising a fixing mechanism; a pressure relief mechanism, a limit mechanism, an impact mechanism and an impact mechanism, wherein the pressure relief mechanism is mounted on the upper end of the fixing mechanism, the limit mechanism is mounted on the fixing mechanism, the impact mechanism is mounted on the upper end of the limit mechanism, and the impact mechanism is mounted on the limit mechanism;
[0007] The fixing mechanism is fixed, the pressure relief mechanism performs a pressure relief test, the limiting mechanism performs a limiting, the impact mechanism performs an impact, and the impact mechanism performs an impact; the equipment and the material are fixed by adjusting the fixing mechanism, the impact mechanism is limited by the limiting mechanism, the impact mechanism is connected with the pressure relief mechanism, the pressure relief strength of the material is tested by opening the pressure relief mechanism, the impact mechanism is connected with the impact mechanism, and the strength of the material is continuously impacted by opening the impact mechanism, so that during the foundation inspection of the water conservancy project, the material strength can not only be slowly pressurized to test the material strength, but also can be continuously impacted to test the material strength.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a base plate, four groups of pillars, a top plate and four groups of screws, the four groups of pillars are installed on the upper end of the base plate, the top plate is installed on the upper end of the four groups of pillars, and the four groups of screws are rotatably installed on the base plate; the base plate is fixed by rotating the screws into the material.
[0009] Preferably, the pressure relief mechanism includes a worm gear, a motor, a worm and a screw, the worm gear is rotatably installed on the upper end of the top plate, the motor is installed on the upper end of the top plate, the worm is connected to the output end of the motor, and the worm is threadedly matched with the worm gear, and the screw is threadedly matched with the worm gear; the worm is rotated by turning on the motor pair to transmit the worm, and the worm gear rotates while the worm gear rotates while the worm gear rotates while the worm gear rotates while the worm gear rotates while the worm gear rotates while the screw descends to slowly pressurize the material.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes four groups of sliding rods and limiting plates, the four groups of sliding rods are installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the limiting plates are installed on the upper ends of the four groups of sliding rods; the impact mechanism is slidably limited by the sliding rods.
[0011] Preferably, the impact mechanism includes motor 2, a turntable and a connecting rod, motor 2 is installed on the upper end of the limit plate, the turntable is connected to the output end of motor 2, and the connecting rod is rotatably installed at the front end of the turntable; the turntable is rotated by turning on motor 2, and the connecting rod is driven to rotate while the turntable rotates, so that the connecting rod cooperates with the impact mechanism to perform continuous impact tests on the material.
[0012] Preferably, the impact mechanism includes a slider, a vertical rod, a pin and a hammer head. The slider is slidably installed on four sets of sliding rods, the vertical rod is installed on the slider, the pin is installed on the vertical rod, and the hammer head is installed at the lower end of the vertical rod; the vertical rod is connected and installed with the screw rod and the connecting rod through the pin, and the contact test between the hammer head and the material is carried out.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the equipment and the material are fixed by adjusting the fixing mechanism, the impact mechanism is limited by the limiting mechanism, the impact mechanism is connected with the pressure relief mechanism, and the material is tested for pressure relief strength by opening the pressure relief mechanism, the impact mechanism is connected with the impact mechanism, and the material is tested for strength by continuous impact by opening the impact mechanism, so that in the process of foundation inspection of water conservancy projects, not only can the material strength be tested by slowly pressurizing the material, but also the material strength can be tested by continuous impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3It is a third axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a front-view cross-sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a right-side sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. fixing mechanism; 11. bottom plate; 12. support; 13. top plate; 14. screw; 2. pressure relief mechanism; 21. worm gear; 22. motor 1; 23. worm; 24. screw; 3. limiting mechanism; 31. sliding rod; 32. limiting plate; 4. impact mechanism; 41. motor 2; 42. turntable; 43. connecting rod; 5. impact mechanism; 51. sliding block; 52. vertical rod; 53. latch; 54. hammer head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a fixing mechanism 1, a pressure relief mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3, an impact mechanism 4 and an impact mechanism 5, the pressure relief mechanism 2 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing mechanism 1, the limiting mechanism 3 is mounted on the fixing mechanism 1, the impact mechanism 4 is mounted on the upper end of the limiting mechanism 3, and the impact mechanism 5 is mounted on the limiting mechanism 3;
[0023] The fixing mechanism 1 performs fixing, the pressure relief mechanism 2 performs pressure relief test, the limiting mechanism 3 performs limiting, the impact mechanism 4 performs impact, and the impact mechanism 5 performs impact;
[0024] The fixing mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, four groups of pillars 12, a top plate 13 and four groups of screws 14. The four groups of pillars 12 are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 11, the top plate 13 is mounted on the upper end of the four groups of pillars 12, and the four groups of screws 14 are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 11.
[0025] The pressure relief mechanism 2 includes a worm wheel 21, a motor 22, a worm 23 and a screw 24. The worm wheel 21 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the top plate 13, the motor 22 is mounted on the upper end of the top plate 13, the worm 23 is connected to the output end of the motor 22, and the worm 23 is threadedly matched with the worm wheel 21, and the screw 24 is threadedly matched with the worm wheel 21;
[0026] The limiting mechanism 3 includes four sets of slide bars 31 and limiting plates 32. The four sets of slide bars 31 are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 11, and the limiting plates 32 are mounted on the upper end of the four sets of slide bars 31.
[0027] The impact mechanism 5 includes a slider 51, a vertical rod 52, a bayonet 53 and a hammer 54. The slider 51 is slidably mounted on the four sets of slide rods 31, the vertical rod 52 is mounted on the slider 51, the bayonet 53 is mounted on the vertical rod 52, and the hammer 54 is mounted on the lower end of the vertical rod 52.
[0028] The bottom plate 11 is fixed by rotating the screw 14 into the material, the slider 51 is limited by the slide bar 31, the vertical rod 52 is connected and installed with the screw 24 by the bayonet 53, and the hammer head 54 contacts the material. The motor 22 is turned on to transmit the worm 23 to rotate the worm 23, and the worm 23 rotates while the threaded engagement with the worm wheel 21 rotates. The worm wheel 21 rotates while the threaded engagement with the screw 24 causes the screw 24 to descend and slowly pressurize the material to test its strength. In this way, during the foundation inspection of the water conservancy project, the material strength can be slowly pressurized to test the material strength.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a fixing mechanism 1, a pressure relief mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3, an impact mechanism 4 and an impact mechanism 5, the pressure relief mechanism 2 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing mechanism 1, the limiting mechanism 3 is mounted on the fixing mechanism 1, the impact mechanism 4 is mounted on the upper end of the limiting mechanism 3, and the impact mechanism 5 is mounted on the limiting mechanism 3;
[0031] The fixing mechanism 1 performs fixing, the pressure relief mechanism 2 performs pressure relief test, the limiting mechanism 3 performs limiting, the impact mechanism 4 performs impact, and the impact mechanism 5 performs impact;
[0032] The fixing mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, four groups of pillars 12, a top plate 13 and four groups of screws 14. The four groups of pillars 12 are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 11, the top plate 13 is mounted on the upper end of the four groups of pillars 12, and the four groups of screws 14 are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 11.
[0033] The limiting mechanism 3 includes four sets of slide bars 31 and limiting plates 32. The four sets of slide bars 31 are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 11, and the limiting plates 32 are mounted on the upper end of the four sets of slide bars 31.
[0034] The impact mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41, a rotating disk 42 and a connecting rod 43. The second motor 41 is mounted on the upper end of the limit plate 32, the rotating disk 42 is connected to the output end of the second motor 41, and the connecting rod 43 is rotatably mounted on the front end of the rotating disk 42;
[0035] The impact mechanism 5 includes a slider 51, a vertical rod 52, a bayonet 53 and a hammer 54. The slider 51 is slidably mounted on the four sets of slide rods 31, the vertical rod 52 is mounted on the slider 51, the bayonet 53 is mounted on the vertical rod 52, and the hammer 54 is mounted on the lower end of the vertical rod 52.
[0036] The bottom plate 11 is fixed by rotating the screw 14 and extending it into the material, the slide block 51 is limited by the slide rod 31, the vertical rod 52 is connected and installed with the connecting rod 43 by the bayonet 53, and the contact test with the material is carried out by the hammer head 54. The turntable 42 is driven by turning on the motor 2 41 to rotate the turntable 42. The rotation of the turntable 42 drives the connecting rod 43 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 43 cooperates with the impact mechanism 5 to continuously impact the material to test the strength, so that the material strength can be continuously impacted to test the material strength during the foundation inspection of the water conservancy project.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a water conservancy project foundation detection device of the utility model, when working, the bottom plate 11 is fixed by rotating the screw 14 into the material, the slider 51 is limited by the slide bar 31, the vertical rod 52 is connected and installed with the screw 24 by the bayonet 53, and the hammer head 54 contacts the material, and the worm 23 is driven by turning on the motor 1 22 to rotate the worm 23, and the worm 23 rotates while the threaded engagement with the worm wheel 21 rotates, and the worm wheel 21 rotates while the threaded engagement with the screw 24 causes the screw 24 to descend, so that the material is slowly pressurized to test the strength, the vertical rod 52 is connected and installed with the connecting rod 43 by the bayonet 53, and the contact test with the material is carried out by the hammer head 54, and the turntable 42 is driven by turning on the motor 2 41 to rotate the turntable 42, and the turntable 42 rotates while the connecting rod 43 is driven to rotate, so that the connecting rod 43 cooperates with the impact mechanism 5 to continuously impact the material to test the strength.
[0038] The motor 1 22 and the motor 2 41 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manuals, without the need for technicians in the field to make creative efforts.
[0039] The main function realized by the utility model is: in the process of water conservancy project foundation detection, by setting the pressure relief mechanism and the impact mechanism, the material strength can not only be tested by slowly pressurizing the material, but also by continuously impacting the material to test the material strength.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water conservancy project foundation detection device, comprising a fixing mechanism (1); characterized in that: It also comprises a pressure relief mechanism (2), a position limiting mechanism (3), an impact mechanism (4) and an impact mechanism (5), wherein the pressure relief mechanism (2) is mounted on the upper end of the fixing mechanism (1), the position limiting mechanism (3) is mounted on the fixing mechanism (1), the impact mechanism (4) is mounted on the upper end of the position limiting mechanism (3), and the impact mechanism (5) is mounted on the position limiting mechanism (3); The fixing mechanism (1) performs fixing, the pressure relief mechanism (2) performs pressure relief testing, the limiting mechanism (3) performs limiting, the impact mechanism (4) performs impact, and the impact mechanism (5) performs impact.
2. A water conservancy project foundation detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), four groups of pillars (12), a top plate (13) and four groups of screws (14); the four groups of pillars (12) are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (11); the top plate (13) is mounted on the upper end of the four groups of pillars (12); and the four groups of screws (14) are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (11).
3. A water conservancy project foundation detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure relief mechanism (2) comprises a worm wheel (21), a motor (22), a worm (23) and a screw (24); the worm wheel (21) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the top plate (13); the motor (22) is mounted on the upper end of the top plate (13); the worm (23) is connected to the output end of the motor (22); the worm (23) is threadedly matched with the worm wheel (21); and the screw (24) is threadedly matched with the worm wheel (21).
4. A water conservancy project foundation detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises four groups of sliding rods (31) and limiting plates (32), wherein the four groups of sliding rods (31) are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (11), and the limiting plates (32) are mounted on the upper ends of the four groups of sliding rods (31).
5. A water conservancy project foundation detection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The impact mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41), a rotating disk (42) and a connecting rod (43); the second motor (41) is mounted on the upper end of the limit plate (32); the rotating disk (42) is connected to the output end of the second motor (41); and the connecting rod (43) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the rotating disk (42).
6. A water conservancy project foundation detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The impact mechanism (5) comprises a slide block (51), a vertical rod (52), a bayonet (53) and a hammer head (54); the slide block (51) is slidably mounted on the four sets of slide bars (31); the vertical rod (52) is mounted on the slide block (51); the bayonet (53) is mounted on the vertical rod (52); and the hammer head (54) is mounted on the lower end of the vertical rod (52).