Air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking
The air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking addresses the challenge of unregulated air flow by using a movable ball tube and thermosensitive gas mechanism to maintain stable furnace temperatures and prevent pressure buildup.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420468988.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of an autonomously controlled air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking, leading to challenges in maintaining optimal furnace temperatures and preventing excessive pressure due to unregulated air flow.
An air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking featuring a movable ironmaking air supplying ball tube with a sealing slide rod, temperature sensing tube, and a mechanism that adjusts air supply based on temperature changes using a thermosensitive gas-filled tube and a rotating support shaft to control air flow.
The device effectively regulates air supply by sealing and opening air pathways based on temperature changes, ensuring stable furnace conditions and preventing excessive pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222143767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ironmaking, and in particular relates to an air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking. Background Art
[0002] Ironmaking is the process of extracting metallic iron from iron-containing minerals (mainly iron oxides). There are mainly blast furnace method, direct reduction method, molten reduction method, and plasma method. From a metallurgical point of view, ironmaking is the reverse behavior of iron rusting and gradual mineralization. Simply put, pure iron is reduced from iron-containing compounds. In actual production, pure iron does not exist, and what is obtained is an iron-carbon alloy.
[0003] The prior art has the following problems: the air circulation for ironmaking must be controlled at a certain temperature. If the temperature inside the furnace is too high, it will cause excessive pressure inside the furnace, which poses a certain risk. At this time, a certain amount of cold air needs to be introduced to achieve temperature control on the one hand and to replace the cold and hot air flows on the other hand. At that time, there was a lack of an autonomously controlled air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking, which was not conducive to actual temperature control use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking, which is convenient to use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking, comprising an ironmaking air supplying ball tube, an ironmaking air supplying ball head is movably arranged inside the ironmaking air supplying ball tube, and a sealing slide rod is movably arranged at one end of the ironmaking air supplying ball tube, an ironmaking air supplying straight pipe and a temperature sensing tube are arranged on the ironmaking air supplying ball tube, a sealing ring platform is fixedly arranged inside the temperature sensing tube, a ball head through groove is provided on the ironmaking air supplying ball head, and a supporting shaft rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the ironmaking air supplying ball head, a spiral sliding groove is provided on the supporting shaft rod, a supporting cross arm is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing slide rod, and a sealing sealing disk is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sealing slide rod, end guide arms are fixedly arranged at both ends of the supporting cross arm, a pushing spring and a bottom tightening platform are arranged at the bottom of the end guide arm, a grip tube is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting cross arm through a Z-arm rod, a guide convex slide is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grip tube, and a side end platform with a hole is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the temperature sensing tube.
[0006] Preferably, the blocking slide rod slides through the top of the temperature sensing tube, the gripping tube sleeve is arranged outside the supporting shaft rod, and the guiding convex slider is inserted into the spiral sliding groove.
[0007] Preferably, the grip tube slides up and down outside the support shaft, and the support shaft rotates inside the grip tube.
[0008] Preferably, the end guide arm slides through the side end platform with a hole, the push spring and the bottom tightening platform are located below the side end platform with a hole, and the two ends of the push spring respectively abut against the bottom tightening platform and the side end platform with a hole.
[0009] Preferably, through the pushing of the pushing spring, the blocking sealing disk at the bottom of the blocking sliding rod is pressed and sealed on the blocking ring platform, and the temperature sensing tube is filled with thermosensitive gas.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the ironmaking air supply ball pipe via a bearing seat, and in an initial state, the ball head slot is not directly opposite to the ironmaking air supply straight pipe and is in a closed structure.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the initial state of the utility model, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the ironmaking air delivery ball tube through the bearing seat, at this time, the end guide arm slides through the side end platform with a hole, the push spring and the bottom tightening platform are located below the side end platform with a hole, and the two ends of the push spring are respectively in contact with the bottom tightening platform and the side end platform with a hole, and through the push of the push spring, the sealing disk at the bottom of the blocking slide rod is pressed and sealed on the sealing ring platform, the temperature sensing tube is filled with thermosensitive gas, and at the same time, the ball head is passed through the sealing ring. The groove is not directly opposite to the straight air supply pipe for ironmaking and is in a closed structure. In actual use, the temperature sensing tube is inserted into the ironmaking chamber. When the temperature rises, the gas in the temperature sensing tube expands, and the sealing disk will be pushed up. At this time, the blocking slide rod drives the gripping tube to move upward. Since the gripping tube sleeve is arranged on the outside of the supporting shaft rod and the guiding convex slide head is inserted in the spiral sliding groove, through the cooperation of the above structure, the supporting shaft rod rotates at this time, and the ball head groove is directly opposite to the straight air supply pipe for ironmaking and is in an open structure, thereby realizing air supply adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0014] In the figure: 10, iron-making air supply ball pipe; 11, iron-making air supply straight pipe; 12, iron-making air supply ball head; 13, ball head through groove; 14, grip tube; 15, spiral sliding groove; 16, supporting shaft rod; 17, guiding convex slider; 18, Z-shaped arm rod; 19, supporting cross arm; 20, end guide arm; 21, side end platform with hole; 22, push spring; 23, bottom tightening platform; 24, blocking slide rod; 25, blocking sealing disk; 26, temperature sensing tube; 27, blocking ring platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking, comprising an ironmaking air supply ball tube 10, an ironmaking air supply ball head 12 is movably provided inside the ironmaking air supply ball tube 10, and a blocking slide bar 24 is movably provided at one end of the ironmaking air supply ball tube 10, an ironmaking air supply straight pipe 11 and a temperature sensing pipe 26 are provided on the ironmaking air supply ball tube 10, a blocking ring platform 27 is fixedly provided inside the temperature sensing pipe 26, a ball head through groove 13 is opened on the ironmaking air supply ball head 12, and a ball head through groove 13 is fixedly provided on the top of the ironmaking air supply ball head 12 There is a support shaft rod 16, on which a spiral sliding groove 15 is opened. A support cross arm 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the blocking slide rod 24, and a blocking sealing disk 25 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the blocking slide rod 24. End guide arms 20 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the support cross arm 19. A push spring 22 and a bottom tightening platform 23 are arranged at the bottom of the end guide arm 20. A gripping tube 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the support cross arm 19 through a Z-shaped arm rod 18. A guiding convex slider 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gripping tube 14, and a side end platform 21 with a hole is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the temperature sensing tube 26.
[0017] In this embodiment, preferably, the blocking slide bar 24 slides through the top of the temperature sensing tube 26 , the gripping tube 14 is sleeved on the outside of the supporting shaft 16 , and the guiding convex slider 17 is inserted into the spiral sliding groove 15 .
[0018] In this embodiment, preferably, the grip tube 14 slides up and down outside the support shaft 16 , and the support shaft 16 rotates inside the grip tube 14 .
[0019] In this embodiment, preferably, the end guide arm 20 slides through the side end platform 21 with a hole, the push spring 22 and the bottom tightening platform 23 are located below the side end platform 21 with a hole, and the two ends of the push spring 22 respectively abut against the bottom tightening platform 23 and the side end platform 21 with a hole.
[0020] In this embodiment, preferably, the plugging sealing disk 25 at the bottom of the plugging slide bar 24 is pressed and sealed on the plugging ring platform 27 by the pushing of the pushing spring 22, and the interior of the temperature sensing tube 26 is filled with thermosensitive gas.
[0021] In this embodiment, preferably, the supporting shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the ironmaking air supply ball pipe 10 through a bearing seat. In the initial state, the ball head groove 13 is not directly opposite to the ironmaking air supply straight pipe 11 and is in a closed structure.
[0022] Working principle and use process of the utility model: In the initial state of the utility model, the support shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the ironmaking air delivery ball tube 10 through the bearing seat. At this time, the end guide arm 20 slides through the side end platform 21 with a hole, and the push spring 22 and the bottom tightening platform 23 are located below the side end platform 21 with a hole. The two ends of the push spring 22 are respectively in contact with the bottom tightening platform 23 and the side end platform 21 with a hole. Through the push of the push spring 22, the blocking sealing disk 25 at the bottom of the blocking slide rod 24 is pressed and sealed on the blocking ring platform 27, and the temperature sensing tube 26 is filled with thermosensitive gas. At the same time, the ball head groove 13 is not directly opposite to the iron-making air supply straight pipe 11 and is in a closed structure. In actual use, the temperature sensing tube 26 is inserted into the iron-making chamber. When the temperature rises, the gas in the temperature sensing tube 26 expands, and the sealing disk 25 is pushed upward. At this time, the blocking slide rod 24 drives the gripping tube 14 to move upward. Since the gripping tube 14 is sleeved on the outside of the supporting shaft rod 16, the guiding convex slider 17 is inserted in the spiral sliding groove 15. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the supporting shaft rod 16 rotates at this time, and the ball head groove 13 is directly opposite to the iron-making air supply straight pipe 11 and is in an open structure, thereby realizing air supply regulation.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking, comprising an ironmaking air supply spherical pipe (10), characterized in that: The ironmaking air supply ball tube (10) is provided with an ironmaking air supply ball head (12) movably arranged inside, and a blocking slide bar (24) is movably arranged at one end of the ironmaking air supply ball tube (10), an ironmaking air supply straight pipe (11) and a temperature sensing pipe (26) are arranged on the ironmaking air supply ball tube (10), a blocking ring platform (27) is fixedly arranged inside the temperature sensing pipe (26), a ball head through groove (13) is provided on the ironmaking air supply ball head (12), and a supporting shaft rod (16) is fixedly arranged on the top of the ironmaking air supply ball head (12), and a spiral sliding groove (13) is provided on the supporting shaft rod (16). 5), a support cross arm (19) is fixedly provided on the top of the blocking slide bar (24), and a blocking sealing disk (25) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the blocking slide bar (24), end guide arms (20) are fixedly provided on both ends of the support cross arm (19), a push spring (22) and a bottom tightening platform (23) are provided at the bottom of the end guide arm (20), a gripping tube (14) is fixedly provided on one end of the support cross arm (19) through a Z-shaped arm (18), a guide convex slider (17) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the gripping tube (14), and a side end platform (21) with a hole is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top of the temperature sensing tube (26).
2. The air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking slide bar (24) slides through the top of the temperature sensing tube (26), the gripping tube (14) is sleeved on the outside of the supporting shaft (16), and the guiding convex slider (17) is inserted into the spiral sliding groove (15).
3. The air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grip tube (14) slides up and down outside the support shaft (16), and the support shaft (16) rotates inside the grip tube (14).
4. The air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end guide arm (20) slides through the side end platform (21) with a hole, the push spring (22) and the bottom tightening platform (23) are located below the side end platform (21) with a hole, and the two ends of the push spring (22) respectively abut against the bottom tightening platform (23) and the side end platform (21) with a hole.
5. The air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through the pushing of the pushing spring (22), the blocking sealing disk (25) at the bottom of the blocking sliding rod (24) is pressed and sealed on the blocking ring platform (27), and the interior of the temperature sensing tube (26) is filled with thermosensitive gas.
6. The air circulation temperature control device for ironmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the ironmaking air supply ball pipe (10) through a bearing seat. In an initial state, the ball head slot (13) is not directly opposite to the ironmaking air supply straight pipe (11) and is in a closed structure.
