Extension type probe for underground optical cable detector
By adopting a combination design of shock absorbing springs, movable plates, sliders and protective shells in underground optical cable detectors, the problem of difficulty in position discovery of cable detectors and easy damage to wires during soil excavation is solved, and higher equipment stability is achieved Extended performance and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420468770.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing underground optical cable detectors are difficult to detect the optical cable location in time during soil excavation, and there are problems such as poor shock absorption capacity and easy damage to the wires.
A protruding probe including shock absorber plate, shock absorber spring, movable plate, slider and protective case is designed to reduce horizontal vibration through shock absorber spring and shock absorber plate, and vertical vibration is reduced by movable plate and slider. And protect the wires and probes from damage through wire sleeves and protective shells.
It effectively reduces the risk of vibration of the probe needle and damage to the wire, extends the service life of the equipment, and provides better protection in harsh environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222145089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cable detection, in particular to an insertion probe for an underground optical cable detector. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, life is becoming more and more intelligent. There are more and more optical cables underground in cities, and they are becoming more and more complicated. When building infrastructure and roads, there is a great risk of optical cables being damaged, causing large-scale network outages. At present, among the underground optical cables in cities, direct-buried optical cables are often difficult to avoid damage during earth-breaking excavation because they cannot be discovered and located in time. Damage can cause serious consequences. There is a probe rod that can be fixed on the arm of the excavation equipment, and the alarm adjustment device can be placed on the cable detector in the operating room. The detector is specifically composed of a high-frequency oscillator. , oscillation detector, audio oscillator, power amplifier. The high-frequency oscillator is composed of triode and high-frequency transformer. The oscillation detector is composed of triode switching circuit and filtering circuit. The switching circuit is composed of triode and diode, etc. The filtering circuit is composed of filtering resistor, filtering capacitor, etc. The probe on the probe rod is downward. When the probe detects that there is an optical cable within a certain distance underground, it can immediately sound and light alarm to remind the excavator operator that there is an optical cable underground and construction should be carried out with caution. However, the optical cable detector has the disadvantages of poor shock absorption ability, weak protection ability of the probe rod when in use, and easy damage of wires during work. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an insertion probe for an underground optical cable detector to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an insertion probe for an underground optical cable detector, comprising a detection needle, one end of the detection needle is fixedly connected to multiple groups of fixed blocks, the end of the fixed block away from the detection needle is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing plate, the end of the shock-absorbing plate away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing spring, the end of the shock-absorbing spring away from the shock-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the end of the movable plate away from the shock-absorbing spring is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slider, the outer end of the detection needle is provided with a protective shell, the inner end of the protective shell away from the detection needle is provided with multiple groups of sliding grooves, and the upper end of the detection needle is symmetrically fixedly connected to electric wires.
[0005] Preferably, a wire rack is provided at the upper end of the detection needle, and the wire rack is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing plate.
[0006] Preferably, a wire sleeve is provided at the outer end of the wire, and the wire sleeve is fixedly connected to the wire rack.
[0007] Preferably, the other end of the wire and the wire rack is fixedly connected with a digging arm.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the digging arm, and a threaded groove is provided inside the connecting shaft.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the optical cable detector can reduce the horizontal vibration of the excavation arm on the detection needle when it is working through the coordinated arrangement of the shock-absorbing spring and the shock-absorbing plate. When the detection needle generates vertical vibration, the movable plate and the slider slide in the slide groove to reduce the vertical vibration of the detection needle and prevent the tiny parts inside the detection needle from being damaged by vibration, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the internal parts of the detection needle. Through the arrangement of the wire cover, the optical cable detector has the effect of protecting the wires from external damage and aging, and the protective shell at the outer end protects the detection needle from damage caused by external impact, and can also prevent the detection needle from being damaged by water in rainy and snowy weather and dust from entering the inside of the detection needle when working in a dusty environment, thereby extending the service life of the detection needle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the excavating arm of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection needle of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective shell of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. detection needle; 2. fixing block; 3. shock absorbing plate; 4. shock absorbing spring; 5. movable plate; 6. slider; 7. protective shell; 8. slide groove; 9. electric wire; 10. electric wire rack; 11. electric wire sleeve; 12. digging arm; 13. connecting shaft; 14. threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an insertion probe for an underground optical cable detector, comprising a detection needle 1, one end of the detection needle 1 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of fixed blocks 2, the end of the fixed block 2 away from the detection needle 1 is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing plate 3, the end of the shock absorbing plate 3 away from the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing spring 4, the end of the shock absorbing spring 4 away from the shock absorbing plate 3 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 5, the end of the movable plate 5 away from the shock absorbing spring 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slider 6, the outer end of the detection needle 1 is provided with a protective shell 7, the end of the protective shell 7 away from the detection needle 1 is provided with multiple groups of slide grooves 8, and the upper end of the detection needle 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to an electric wire 9.
[0017] Furthermore, a wire rack 10 is provided at the upper end of the detection needle 1, and the wire rack 10 is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing plate 3, and the wire rack 10 can fix the wire 9 to prevent the wire 9 from moving.
[0018] Furthermore, a wire sheath 11 is provided at the outer end of the wire 9, and the wire sheath 11 is fixedly connected to the wire rack 10. The wire sheath 11 is a metal hose to prevent the internal wire 9 from being damaged and aging due to long-term exposure.
[0019] Furthermore, the other end of the wire 9 and the wire rack 10 is fixedly connected to a digging arm 12, and the digging arm 12 contains electrical components and a control unit for use of the equipment.
[0020] Furthermore, a connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the digging arm 12, and a thread groove 14 is provided inside the connecting shaft 13. The connecting shaft 13 can be connected to an external device through the thread groove 14, so that the device can be extended.
[0021] Specifically, when the utility model is used, the optical cable detector can reduce the horizontal vibration of the digging arm 12 on the detection needle 1 during operation through the coordinated arrangement of the shock-absorbing spring 4 and the shock-absorbing plate 3 during operation. When the detection needle 1 generates vertical vibration, the movable plate 5 and the slider 6 slide in the slide groove 8 to reduce the vertical vibration of the detection needle 1 and prevent the tiny parts inside the detection needle 1 from being damaged by the vibration, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the internal parts of the detection needle 1. Through the arrangement of the wire cover 5, the optical cable detector has the effect of protecting the wire from external damage and aging, and the protective shell 7 at the outer end protects the detection needle 1 from damage caused by external impact.
[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An insertion probe for an underground optical cable detector, comprising a detection needle (1), characterized in that: One end of the detection needle (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks (2); the end of the fixed block (2) away from the detection needle (1) is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing plate (3); the end of the shock absorbing plate (3) away from the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing spring (4); the end of the shock absorbing spring (4) away from the shock absorbing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (5); the end of the movable plate (5) away from the shock absorbing spring (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slider (6); a protective shell (7) is provided at the outer end of the detection needle (1); a plurality of sliding grooves (8) are provided inside the protective shell (7) at the end away from the detection needle (1); and an electric wire (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the detection needle (1).
2. The insertion probe for underground optical cable detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire rack (10) is provided at the upper end of the detection needle (1), and the wire rack (10) is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing plate (3).
3. The insertion probe for underground optical cable detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the electric wire (9) is provided with an electric wire sleeve (11), and the electric wire sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the electric wire rack (10).
4. The insertion probe for underground optical cable detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the electric wire (9) and the electric wire rack (10) is fixedly connected to a digging arm (12).
5. The insertion probe for underground optical cable detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the digging arm (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (13), and a thread groove (14) is provided inside the connecting shaft (13).
