Separable instrument device
By designing a separable operating mechanism and signal transmission mechanism, combined with the use of elastic abutment components, the problem that instrument devices in the prior art cannot adapt to small installation holes is solved, flexible installation and maintenance is achieved, and the applicability of the device is improved and functional independence.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420374705.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing switch instruments on the disk table of the main control room of the existing nuclear power plant are not separated due to the integrated structure, and cannot be used for smaller installation hole sizes, resulting in unindependent functions, which limits the installation and use of the device. .
A separable instrument device is designed, including an operating mechanism, a signal transmission mechanism and an elastic abutment assembly. Through the removable connection of the connector and the connector, the independent installation and disassembly of the operating mechanism and the signal transmission mechanism are realized, and the operation mechanism is adapted to different sizes. Installation hole.
It realizes the removable connection between the operating mechanism and the signal transmission mechanism, which is convenient for installation and maintenance, and is suitable for the main control room plate table with smaller installation holes, improving the flexibility and applicability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222145807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of nuclear power plant instruments, and in particular to a detachable instrument device. Background Art
[0002] The existing nuclear power plant main control room panel uses switch instruments such as TPL (Temporal Propositional Logic), TL (Transmission Line), and CC (Current Controller) to perform various types of controls. The TPL / TL / CC type mechanical switch is a purely mechanical structure design. The rotation of the middle shaft is controlled by the rotation of the front knob. Each shaft drives the cam at the corresponding position to rotate, thereby realizing the conduction and disconnection of the reed.
[0003] However, the switch instruments mentioned above are integrated structures. After assembly, the operating mechanism and the signal transmission mechanism cannot be separated and their functions are not independent. Since the switch instruments on the control room panel of the nuclear power plant are mounted by the operating mechanism, and the installation dimensions of the operating mechanism when mounted are larger than the signal transmission mechanism, when both the operating space of the operating mechanism and the space required by the signal transmission mechanism are met, the switch instruments on the control room panel of the nuclear power plant cannot be adapted to the smaller installation hole size of the control room panel. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a detachable instrument device to address the problem that the existing switch instruments have an integrated structure, the front panel and the back shell cannot be separated after assembly, the functions are not independent, and they are mounted on the panel through an operating mechanism. When the operating space of the operating mechanism and the space required by the signal transmission mechanism are met at the same time, the switch instruments on the panel of the main control room of the nuclear power plant cannot be adapted to the smaller size of the mounting holes on the panel of the main control room.
[0005] A detachable instrument device is provided through a mounting hole on a panel in a main control room, and the detachable instrument device comprises:
[0006] The operating mechanism comprises a connecting piece and an operating assembly connected to each other, wherein the connecting piece is inserted through the mounting hole, and an outer side wall of the connecting piece has a connecting countersunk hole;
[0007] A signal transmission mechanism is located at a side of the disk table away from the operating component, the signal transmission mechanism includes a connector and a signal transmission component, a sink groove is provided at one end of the signal transmission component close to the disk table, the connector is disposed in the sink groove and connected to the signal transmission component; the connector can be inserted into the sink groove and detachably connected to the connector; and
[0008] An elastic abutment component is arranged on the side wall of the sink and is adapted to the connecting counterbore.
[0009] In one embodiment, abutment holes are provided on the side walls of the sink;
[0010] The elastic abutment component is a ball screw, and the ball screw is arranged in the abutment hole, and the ball body of the ball screw faces the connecting countersunk hole.
[0011] In one embodiment, the abutment hole is a threaded through hole, and a matching groove is formed at one end of the ball screw away from the connecting countersunk hole, and the matching groove is used to match with a rotating tool;
[0012] The external thread of the ball screw is matched with the internal thread of the inner wall of the abutment hole.
[0013] In one embodiment, the detachable instrument device also includes a threaded clamp, a first fixing hole is opened on the inner wall of the sink, the inner wall of the first fixing hole has an internal thread, the threaded clamp has an external thread, the threaded clamp is passed through the first fixing hole, the external thread of the threaded clamp cooperates with the internal thread of the first fixing hole, and the threaded clamp can be clamped or released with the connecting member.
[0014] In one embodiment, a second fixing hole is formed on the outer side wall of the connecting member;
[0015] The threaded clamping piece can partially extend into the second fixing hole.
[0016] In one embodiment, the detachable instrument device includes a fixing nut having an internal thread, the outer wall of the connecting piece having an external thread, the internal thread of the fixing nut cooperates with the external thread of the connecting piece, and the disk table is located between the fixing nut and the operating component.
[0017] In one embodiment, the operating assembly includes an operating circuit board and an operating film;
[0018] The operation film is attached to a side surface of the operation circuit board away from the disk table, and a side surface of the operation circuit board close to the disk table is connected to the connecting member.
[0019] In one embodiment, the connector includes a connecting portion and a connecting socket connected to each other;
[0020] One end of the connecting portion facing away from the connecting socket is connected to the operating assembly, and the connecting socket can be inserted into the sink and detachably connected to the connecting head;
[0021] The outer side wall of the connecting socket is provided with the connecting counterbore.
[0022] In one embodiment, the signal transmission mechanism includes a transmission housing and a transmission circuit board;
[0023] The sink groove is formed on one end surface of the transmission shell close to the disk table, the transmission circuit board is arranged in the transmission shell, and the end of the connector facing away from the operating component is located in the transmission shell and connected to the transmission circuit board.
[0024] In one embodiment, the signal transmission mechanism further comprises a transmission socket and a plurality of fasteners;
[0025] The transmission shell comprises a shell and a cover plate, the shell has an opening and a plurality of first fastening holes, the cover plate has a socket hole and a plurality of second fastening holes, and the cover plate covers the opening;
[0026] The transmission circuit board is arranged in the housing, and the transmission socket is passed through the socket hole and connected to the transmission circuit board;
[0027] The plurality of fasteners are disposed in the plurality of first fastening holes and the plurality of second fastening holes in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0028] During the installation of the above-mentioned detachable instrument device, firstly, the connecting piece is inserted into the installation hole and the operating mechanism is connected to the panel table, the signal transmission mechanism is held and the connecting piece is inserted into the sink groove and connected to the connecting head. During the process of inserting the connecting piece into the sink groove, due to the elastic force of the elastic abutment component, the elastic abutment component always slides with the side wall of the connecting piece, and then the elastic abutment component partially enters the connecting sink hole and adapts to the connecting sink hole. At this time, the position of the operating mechanism and the signal transmission mechanism is relatively fixed, so that the signal transmission mechanism can be fixed relative to the panel table, and the signal transmission mechanism is connected with other components to be controlled, so that The operator issues control instructions to the component to be controlled by operating the operating mechanism. If the operating mechanism needs to be separated from the signal transmission mechanism, it is only necessary to hold the signal transmission mechanism and move the signal transmission mechanism away from the operating mechanism. At this time, the elastic abutment assembly disengages from the connecting countersunk hole. During the process of the signal transmission mechanism disengaging from the operating mechanism, the elastic abutment assembly always slides with the side wall of the connecting piece. Then the signal transmission mechanism completely disengages from the operating mechanism, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the signal transmission mechanism and the operating mechanism. The connecting piece is passed through the mounting hole so that the detachable instrument device can adapt to the size of the smaller mounting hole on the panel in the main control room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detachable instrument device according to an embodiment.
[0030] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the detachable instrument device in FIG. 1 from another perspective.
[0031] FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the detachable instrument device in FIG. 1 .
[0032] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the detachable meter assembly of FIG. 3 .
[0033] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the detachable meter device in FIG. 2 .
[0034] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the connection between the operating mechanism and the disk platform.
[0035] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an operating film according to an embodiment.
[0036] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an operating film according to another embodiment.
[0037] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an operating film according to yet another embodiment.
[0038] FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an operating film according to yet another embodiment.
[0039] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0040] 100-detachable instrument device;
[0041] 110-operating mechanism; 111-connecting piece; 112-operating assembly; 113-connecting countersunk hole; 114-second fixing hole; 115-operating circuit board; 116-operating film; 117-connecting part; 118-connecting socket; 119-operating shell;
[0042] 120-signal transmission mechanism; 121-connector; 122-signal transmission assembly; 123-sink; 124-abutment hole; 125-first fixing hole; 126-transmission circuit board; 127-transmission socket; 128-fastener;
[0043] 130- elastic abutment component;
[0044] 140-threaded clamping member; 141-threaded member; 142-rotating member;
[0045] 150-fixing nut;
[0046] 160-transmission shell; 161-housing; 162-cover plate; 163-opening; 164-first fastening hole; 165-socket hole; 166-second fastening hole; 167-third fastening hole; 168-supporting part;
[0047] 210-panel table; 211-installation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0050] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0051] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0052] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0053] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0054] The detachable instrument device 100 of the present application is suitable for a main control room, wherein a mounting hole 211 is provided on a panel table 210 of the main control room.
[0055] Referring to Figures 1-3, Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a detachable meter device 100 in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable meter device in Figure 1 from another perspective, and Figure 3 is an exploded view of the detachable meter device in Figure 1. The detachable meter device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: an operating mechanism 110, a signal transmission mechanism 120, and an elastic abutment component 130.
[0056] Refer to FIG3 , which is an exploded view of the detachable instrument device, and is also a schematic diagram of the connector 111, the operating assembly 112, and the disk table 210 before assembly. Please refer to FIG6 for the structure after the operating assembly 112 is connected to the disk table 210. In the above-mentioned detachable instrument device 100, the operating mechanism 110 includes a connector 111 and an operating assembly 112 connected to each other. The connector 111 is inserted into the mounting hole 211, and the outer wall of the connector 111 has a connecting countersunk hole 113. The operating mechanism 110 is connected to the disk table 210. The signal transmission mechanism 120 is located on the side of the disk table 210 away from the operating assembly 112. The signal transmission mechanism 120 includes a connector 121 and a signal transmission assembly 122. The signal transmission assembly 122 has a countersunk groove 123 on one end surface close to the disk table 210. The connector 121 is arranged in the countersunk groove 123 and connected to the signal transmission assembly 122. The connecting member 111 can be inserted into the sink groove 123 and detachably connected to the connecting head 121 . The elastic abutment assembly 130 is disposed on the side wall of the sink groove 123 and is adapted to the connecting counterbore 113 .
[0057] During the installation of the above-mentioned detachable instrument device 100, firstly, the connecting member 111 is inserted into the installation hole 211 and the operating mechanism 110 is connected to the disk table 210, and the signal transmission mechanism 120 is held and the connecting member 111 is inserted into the sink groove 123, so that the connecting member 111 is connected to the connector 121. In the process of inserting the connecting member 111 into the sink groove 123, due to the elastic force of the elastic abutment component 130, the elastic abutment component 130 always slides with the side wall of the connecting member 111, and then the elastic abutment component 130 partially enters the connecting sink hole 113 and adapts to the connecting sink hole 113. At this time, the operating mechanism 110 and the signal transmission mechanism 120 are relatively fixed, so that the signal transmission mechanism 120 can be fixed relative to the disk table 210, and the signal transmission mechanism 120 is connected with other components to be controlled. Thereby, the operator can issue control instructions to the component to be controlled by operating the operating mechanism 110. If the operating mechanism 110 needs to be separated from the signal transmission mechanism 120, it is only necessary to hold the signal transmission mechanism 120 and drive the signal transmission mechanism 120 away from the operating mechanism 110. At this time, the elastic abutment assembly 130 disengages from the connecting countersunk hole 113. During the process of the signal transmission mechanism 120 disengaging from the operating mechanism 110, the elastic abutment assembly 130 always slides with the side wall of the connecting member 111. Then the signal transmission mechanism 120 disengages from the operating mechanism 110 until it is completely disengaged, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the signal transmission mechanism 120 and the operating mechanism 110. The connecting member 111 is passed through the mounting hole 211, so that the detachable instrument device 100 can adapt to the size of the smaller mounting hole 211 on the main control room panel 210.
[0058] 1-6, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the sink 123 is provided with an abutment hole 124. The elastic abutment component 130 is a ball screw, which is disposed in the abutment hole 124, and the ball of the ball screw faces the connection sink hole 113, so that the ball of the ball screw and the connection sink hole 113 can be engaged or disengaged by the ball screw, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the signal transmission mechanism 120 and the operating mechanism 110.
[0059] Specifically, the ball screw includes a screw (not shown), an elastic member (not shown) and a bead (not shown). A bead groove (not shown) is provided at one end of the screw, and a side wall at the notch of the bead groove has an annular protrusion (not shown), which protrudes toward the axis of the bead groove. One end of the elastic member is connected to the bottom wall of the bead groove, and the other end is connected to the bead. The bead abuts against one side of the annular protrusion close to the bead groove, and the bead part protrudes out of the bead groove, and the bead faces the connection countersunk hole 113. In the process of inserting the connecting member 111 into the sink groove 123, due to the elastic force of the elastic member, the bead body always abuts against the side wall of the connecting member 111, and then the bead body part enters the connecting sink hole 113 and adapts to the connecting sink hole 113. At this time, the positions of the operating mechanism 110 and the signal transmission mechanism 120 are relatively fixed, so that the signal transmission mechanism 120 can be fixed relative to the disk table 210, and the signal transmission mechanism 120 is connected with other components to be controlled, so that the operator can send a control instruction to the component to be controlled by operating the operating mechanism 110. If the operating mechanism 110 needs to be separated from the signal transmission mechanism 120, it is only necessary to hold the signal transmission mechanism 120 and drive the signal transmission mechanism 120 away from the operating mechanism 110. At this time, the bead is separated from the connection countersunk hole 113. In the process of the signal transmission mechanism 120 being separated from the operating mechanism 110, due to the elastic force of the elastic member, the bead is always in contact with the side wall of the connecting member 111. Then, the signal transmission mechanism 120 is completely separated from the operating mechanism 110, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the signal transmission mechanism 120 and the operating mechanism 110. The specific structure of the ball screw refers to the prior art, and the specific structure is not reflected in the drawings.
[0060] In another embodiment, the structure of the elastic abutment assembly 130 includes an elastic member and a bead, the abutment hole 124 is a blind hole, the side wall at the hole mouth of the abutment hole 124 has an annular protrusion, the annular protrusion protrudes toward the axis of the abutment hole 124, one end of the elastic member is connected to the bottom wall of the abutment hole 124, and the other end is connected to the bead, the bead abuts against one side of the annular protrusion close to the bead groove, and the bead part protrudes out of the abutment hole 124, so the specific structure of the elastic abutment assembly 130 is not limited.
[0061] In one embodiment, the abutment hole 124 is a threaded through hole, and a mating groove is provided at one end of the ball screw away from the connecting countersunk hole 113. The external thread of the screw cooperates with the internal thread of the inner wall of the abutment hole 124. The mating groove is used to cooperate with a rotating tool. The ball screw can be rotated by cooperating with the mating groove through a rotating tool such as a wrench or a screwdriver, so that the ball screw can be screwed into the abutment hole 124. There is no need to process the abutment hole 124 in the countersunk groove 123 and install the elastic abutment assembly 130, which makes the installation of the elastic abutment assembly more convenient.
[0062] Specifically, the elastic member is a spring, and may also be other forms of elastic members, which are not limited here.
[0063] Specifically, the ball-end screw is a hexagon socket ball-end screw, and may also be other forms of ball-end screws, which are not limited here.
[0064] Referring to FIGS. 1-6, in one embodiment, the detachable instrument device 100 further includes a threaded clamping member 140, the inner wall of the sink 123 is provided with a first fixing hole 125, the inner wall of the first fixing hole 125 has an internal thread, the threaded clamping member 140 has an external thread, the threaded clamping member 140 is passed through the first fixing hole 125, the external thread of the threaded clamping member 140 is matched with the internal thread of the first fixing hole 125, the threaded clamping member 140 can be clamped or released with the connecting member 111, after the elastic abutment assembly 130 is clamped and matched with the connecting sink hole 113, the operating mechanism 110 and the signal transmission mechanism 120 are relatively fixed at this time, and then the threaded clamping member 140 is tightened. The clamping member 140 enables the threaded clamping member 140 to be clamped with the connecting member 111 or to abut against the outer wall of the connecting member 111, so that the connecting member 111 is fixed in the recess 123. When the operating mechanism 110 needs to be separated from the signal transmission mechanism 120, the threaded clamping member 140 is rotated in the opposite direction to release the clamping member 140 from the connecting member 111 or to release the abutment against the outer wall of the connecting member 111. Then, the signal transmission mechanism 120 is held and driven away from the operating mechanism 110, and the signal transmission mechanism 120 is separated from the operating mechanism 110, thereby achieving stable connection and disassembly of the signal transmission mechanism 120 and the operating mechanism 110.
[0065] 1-6, in one embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting member 111 is provided with a second fixing hole 114. The threaded clamping member 140 can partially extend into the second fixing hole 114, so that the threaded clamping member 140 can relatively stably fix the connecting member 111 in the sinking groove 123 by extending the threaded clamping member 140 into the second fixing hole 114, and prevent the connecting member 111 from slipping out of the sinking groove 123 due to the threaded clamping member 140 only abutting against the outer wall of the connecting member 111.
[0066] Referring to Figure 4, specifically, the threaded clamping member 140 includes a threaded member 141 and a rotating member 142. The threaded member 141 is connected to one end of the rotating member 142 close to the second fixing hole 114. The threaded member 141 has an external thread. The threaded member 141 is inserted into the first fixing hole 125. The external thread of the threaded member 141 cooperates with the internal thread of the first fixing hole 125. The operator can rotate the rotating member 142 to drive the threaded member 141 to rotate, thereby screwing the threaded member 141 out of the second fixing hole 114 or screwing it into the second fixing hole 114.
[0067] Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, in one embodiment, the detachable instrument device 100 includes a fixing nut 150, which is threadedly matched with the outer wall of the connecting member 111, and the disk table 210 is located between the fixing nut 150 and the operating assembly 112. In the process of installing the operating mechanism 110, the connecting member 111 is firstly inserted into the mounting hole 211, and then the fixing nut 150 is threadedly matched with the outer wall of the connecting member 111, so that the disk table 210 is clamped between the fixing nut 150 and the operating assembly 112, so that the operating mechanism 110 is fixed to the disk table 210. If the operating mechanism 110 needs to be removed from the disk table 210, it is only necessary to rotate the fixing nut 150 to release the fixing nut 150 from the connecting member 111, and then the connecting member 111 is removed from the mounting hole 211, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the operating mechanism 110 and the disk table 210, and facilitating the replacement of the operating mechanism 110.
[0068] 5, in one embodiment, the operating assembly 112 includes an operating circuit board 115 and an operating film 116. The operating film 116 is attached to a side of the operating circuit board 115 away from the disk table 210, and a side of the operating circuit board 115 close to the disk table 210 is connected to the connector 111, so that the operating film 116 is attached to the operating circuit board 115, the operating circuit board 115 is connected to the connector 111, the connector 111 is connected to the connector 121, and the connector 121 is connected to the signal transmission assembly 122, so that each key on the operating film 116 is pressed to control the component to be controlled.
[0069] Referring to Figures 7-10, specifically, the operating film 116 is detachably attached to the operating circuit board 115, and the operating film 116 is provided with at least one button, and may also have 2, 3, 4, or 5 buttons, which are not limited here. Therefore, by replacing the operating film 116, the same operating mechanism 110 can have different button functions, so that the detachable instrument device 100 in the present application is suitable for more control scenarios.
[0070] Referring to Figure 5, specifically, the operating component 112 also includes an operating shell 119, an operating circuit board 115 is arranged in the operating shell 119 and connected to the connecting member 111, an operating film 116 is attached to a side of the operating shell 119 away from the connecting member 111 and connected to the operating circuit board 115, and the disk table 210 is located between the fixing nut 150 and the operating shell 119, so as to protect the operating circuit board 115 and provide a fitting position for the operating film 116. The specific operating film 116 is a prior art, and the main form is a film switch, that is, a touch keyboard, and it can also be other forms, which will not be elaborated here.
[0071] Referring to FIGS. 1-6 , in one embodiment, the connector 111 includes a connecting portion 117 and a connecting socket 118 connected to each other. The end of the connecting portion 117 facing away from the connecting socket 118 is connected to the operating component 112. The connecting socket 118 can be inserted into the sink groove 123 and detachably connected to the connecting head 121. The outer wall of the connecting socket 118 has a connecting sink hole 113, so that the operating component 112 is connected to the connecting socket 118 through the connector 111. Through the detachable connection between the connecting socket 118 and the connecting head 121, the detachable connection between the operating mechanism 110 and the signal transmission mechanism 120 is realized, and when the connecting socket 118 is connected to the connecting head 121, signal transmission can be performed. At the same time, the connecting socket 118 is connected to the connecting portion 117, and the connecting head 121 is arranged in the sink groove 123, thereby protecting the metal protrusions on the connecting head 121 for signal transmission. Compared with the connection socket 118 being disposed in the sink 123 , the connection method of the connection head 121 and the connection portion 117 protects the connection head 121 and the connection socket 118 .
[0072] Specifically, the outer wall of the connecting socket 118 has at least one first plane, and the inner wall of the groove 123 has at least one second plane. The first plane corresponds to and adapts to the second plane one by one, thereby guiding the insertion angle of the connecting socket 118 and preventing the connecting socket 118 from being unable to cooperate with the connecting head 121 due to the mismatch in the angle of the connecting socket 118 inserted into the groove 123.
[0073] Specifically, the side wall of the connecting socket 118 has a connecting countersunk hole 113 and a second fixing hole 114, so that after the connecting socket 118 is inserted into the sink groove 123, the bead body cooperates with the connecting countersunk hole 113 on the connecting socket 118, and the threaded clamp 140 cooperates with the second fixing hole 114 on the connecting socket 118, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the operating mechanism 110 and the signal transmission mechanism 120.
[0074] 4 and 5 , in one embodiment, the signal transmission mechanism 120 includes a transmission shell 160 and a transmission circuit board 126. A sink 123 is provided on one end surface of the transmission shell 160 close to the disk table 210. The transmission circuit board 126 is arranged in the transmission shell 160. The end of the connector 121 facing away from the operating component 112 is located in the transmission shell 160 and connected to the transmission circuit board 126. The transmission circuit board 126 is used to connect to the component to be controlled, so that the operator can operate the button on the operating film 116 to transmit the control signal in sequence through the operating circuit board 115, the connector 111, the connector 121, and the transmission circuit board 126, and finally transmit it to the component to be controlled.
[0075] Specifically, a through hole is opened in the bottom wall of the groove 123 to connect the groove 123 with the internal space of the transmission shell 160, and the connector 121 is passed through the through hole. The end of the connector 121 facing away from the operating component 112 is located in the transmission shell 160 and connected to the transmission circuit board 126, and the end of the connector 121 close to the operating component 112 is located in the groove 123.
[0076] Referring to Figures 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the signal transmission mechanism 120 also includes a transmission socket 127 and a plurality of fasteners 128, the transmission shell 160 includes a shell 161 and a cover plate 162, the shell 161 has an opening 163 and a plurality of first fastening holes 164, the cover plate 162 has a socket hole 165 and a plurality of second fastening holes 166, the cover plate 162 covers the opening 163, the transmission circuit board 126 is arranged in the shell 161, the transmission socket 127 is penetrated in the socket hole 165 and connected to the transmission circuit board 126, and the plurality of fasteners 128 are penetrated in the plurality of first fastening holes 164 and the plurality of second fastening holes 166 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0077] In this embodiment, the cover plate 162 is detachably fixed to the shell 161 by fasteners 128, which not only protects the transmission circuit board 126 located in the shell 161, but also allows the cover plate 162 to be removed to replace and repair the transmission circuit board 126. At the same time, the transmission socket 127 is inserted into the socket hole 165 and connected to the transmission circuit board 126, so that the component to be controlled can be connected to the transmission socket 127 via a cable, and the operator can operate the buttons on the operating film 116 to transmit the control signal in sequence through the operating circuit board 115, the connector 111, the connector 121, the transmission circuit board 126 and the transmission socket 127, and finally to the component to be controlled. The transmission socket 127 realizes a detachable connection between the component to be controlled and the detachable instrument device 100 of the present application, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the detachable instrument device 100.
[0078] In another embodiment, the transmission circuit board 126 is provided with a plurality of third fastening holes 167, and the transmission shell 160 also includes a plurality of supporting portions 168, one end of the supporting portion 168 is connected to the bottom wall of the shell 161, and the other end is provided with a first fastening hole 164, one side of the transmission circuit board 126 abuts against the supporting portion 168, and a plurality of fasteners 128 are respectively passed through the plurality of first fastening holes 164, the plurality of second fastening holes 166 and the plurality of third fastening holes 167, which not only fix the cover plate 162 to the shell 161, but also fix the transmission circuit board 126 to one end of the supporting portion 168 which is away from the bottom wall of the shell 161, thereby realizing a stable connection of the components of the entire signal transmission component 122.
[0079] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0080] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A detachable instrument device, which is inserted through a mounting hole on a panel in a main control room, characterized in that: The detachable instrument device comprises: The operating mechanism comprises a connecting piece and an operating assembly connected to each other, wherein the connecting piece is inserted through the mounting hole, and an outer side wall of the connecting piece has a connecting countersunk hole; A signal transmission mechanism is located at a side of the disk table away from the operating component, the signal transmission mechanism includes a connector and a signal transmission component, a sink groove is provided at one end of the signal transmission component close to the disk table, the connector is disposed in the sink groove and connected to the signal transmission component; the connector can be inserted into the sink groove and detachably connected to the connector; and An elastic abutment component is arranged on the side wall of the sink and is adapted to the connecting counterbore.
2. The detachable meter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sink is provided with abutment holes; The elastic abutment component is a ball screw, and the ball screw is arranged in the abutment hole, and the ball body of the ball screw faces the connecting countersunk hole.
3. The detachable meter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment hole is a threaded through hole, and a matching groove is provided at one end of the ball screw away from the connecting countersunk hole, and the matching groove is used to match with a rotating tool; The external thread of the ball screw is matched with the internal thread of the inner wall of the abutment hole.
4. The detachable meter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable instrument device also includes a threaded clamping piece, the inner wall of the sink is provided with a first fixing hole, the inner wall of the first fixing hole has an internal thread, the threaded clamping piece has an external thread, the threaded clamping piece is passed through the first fixing hole, the external thread of the threaded clamping piece cooperates with the internal thread of the first fixing hole, and the threaded clamping piece can be clamped or released with the connecting piece.
5. The detachable meter device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the connecting piece is provided with a second fixing hole; The threaded clamping piece can partially extend into the second fixing hole.
6. The detachable meter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable instrument device includes a fixing nut having an internal thread, an outer side wall of the connecting piece having an external thread, the internal thread of the fixing nut and the external thread of the connecting piece being threadably matched, and the disk table is located between the fixing nut and the operating assembly.
7. The detachable meter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating assembly includes an operating circuit board and an operating film; The operation film is attached to a side surface of the operation circuit board away from the disk table, and a side surface of the operation circuit board close to the disk table is connected to the connecting member.
8. The detachable meter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a connecting portion and a connecting socket connected to each other; One end of the connecting portion facing away from the connecting socket is connected to the operating assembly, and the connecting socket can be inserted into the sink and detachably connected to the connecting head; The outer side wall of the connecting socket is provided with the connecting counterbore.
9. The detachable meter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shell and a transmission circuit board; The sink groove is formed at one end of the transmission shell close to the disk table, the transmission circuit board is arranged in the transmission shell, and the end of the connector facing away from the operating component is located in the transmission shell and connected to the transmission circuit board.
10. The detachable meter device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The signal transmission mechanism also includes a transmission socket and a plurality of fasteners; The transmission shell comprises a shell and a cover plate, the shell has an opening and a plurality of first fastening holes, the cover plate has a socket hole and a plurality of second fastening holes, and the cover plate covers the opening; The transmission circuit board is arranged in the housing, and the transmission socket is passed through the socket hole and connected to the transmission circuit board; The plurality of fasteners are disposed in the plurality of first fastening holes and the plurality of second fastening holes in a one-to-one correspondence.
