Tab tool, assembly structure and module installation assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pole lug tool which comprises a first comb plate and a supporting part, and the first comb plate comprises a plurality of comb grooves distributed at intervals; the first comb plate and the supporting part are used for being stacked on the tab side of a module, the supporting part is located between the module and the first comb plate, the side, away from the module, of the first comb plate is used for containing a PCB, and all the comb grooves are used for containing the corresponding tabs; the supporting part can deform or move, so that the first comb plate and the PCB can move in the direction close to the module, and the tabs are inserted into the corresponding tab holes of the PCB after being exposed out of the comb grooves. According to the utility model, each tab hole and the corresponding tab can be accurately, quickly and smoothly inserted and aligned, and the insertion speed of the tab holes and the tabs is improved. The utility model further discloses an assembling structure and a module installation assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a tab tooling, an assembly structure and a module installation assembly. Background Art

[0002] Each battery cell in the module needs to insert the tabs into the corresponding tab holes on the PCB board and perform series and parallel welding to achieve module current transmission and electrical signal processing analysis. The tab holes on the PCB board are narrow and compactly arranged. In actual production, the distance between the tab plug-in ends of the tabs of each battery cell in the module is difficult to control and there is a deviation, which makes it difficult for each tab hole on the PCB board to accurately, quickly and smoothly plug in and align with the corresponding tab, thus affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tab tooling, assembly structure and module installation assembly, so as to achieve accurate, fast and smooth plugging and alignment of each tab hole with the corresponding tab, thereby improving the plugging rate of the tab hole and the tab.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A tab tooling includes a first combing plate and a supporting component, wherein the first combing plate includes a plurality of combing grooves distributed at intervals; the first combing plate and the supporting component are used to be stacked on the tab side of a module, the supporting component is located between the module and the first combing plate, the side of the first combing plate away from the module is used to place a PCB board, and each combing groove is used to accommodate a corresponding tab; the supporting component can be deformed or moved so that the first combing plate and the PCB board can move toward the module so that the tab is exposed in the combing groove and then inserted into the corresponding tab hole of the PCB board. The technical solution disclosed in the present invention can also realize the alignment and plugging of the tab and the bus (the bus also has a plurality of similar tab holes).

[0006] In one embodiment, the comb slot has a length direction, and along the length direction of the comb slot, the supporting component can move relative to the first comb plate.

[0007] In one embodiment, the first comb plate further includes comb teeth and a connecting portion, the comb groove is arranged between adjacent comb teeth, and the connecting portion is connected to one end of the comb teeth.

[0008] In one embodiment, the connecting part is provided with a first alignment structure, the supporting component is provided with a second alignment structure, the comb groove has a length direction, and along the length direction of the comb groove, the connecting part and the supporting component are detachably aligned and connected through the first alignment structure and the second alignment structure.

[0009] In one embodiment, the supporting component is a second combing plate, and a through-slot is provided on the second combing plate corresponding to the combing groove; or the supporting component is a partition plate, and the partition plate is arranged away from the combing groove.

[0010] In one embodiment, the comb groove has a length direction, and a limiting portion is provided on the side of the supporting component facing the module, which is used to fit onto one side of the module along the length direction to limit the moving distance of the tab tooling relative to the module along the length direction.

[0011] In one embodiment, a force applying portion is provided on the supporting component.

[0012] In one embodiment, the supporting component is an elastic structural component.

[0013] In one embodiment, the supporting member comprises a spring or foam.

[0014] The utility model also provides an assembly structure, comprising a PCB board and the pole ear tooling as described above, wherein the PCB board is arranged on the side of the first comb plate away from the supporting component, and a plurality of pole ear holes are provided on the PCB board, and the plurality of comb grooves of the first comb plate are arranged one-to-one correspondingly to at least part of the pole ear holes of the PCB board.

[0015] In one embodiment, the PCB board is provided with a third alignment structure, and the first comb plate is provided with a fourth alignment structure; the comb groove has a length direction, and along the length direction of the comb groove, the PCB board and the first comb plate are detachably aligned and connected through the third alignment structure and the fourth alignment structure.

[0016] The utility model also provides a module installation assembly, comprising a module and the assembly structure as described above, wherein the assembly structure is installed on the pole ear side of the module.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the pole ears are combed by the first combing plate of the pole ear tooling, so that the combed pole ears are located in the corresponding combing grooves of the first combing plate; the combing grooves of the first combing plate are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the corresponding pole ear holes of the PCB board, so that the combing grooves of the first combing plate are aligned with the corresponding pole ear holes on the PCB board; then, the supporting component is deformed or moved, and then the first combing plate and the PCB board are moved together in a direction close to the module, during which the pole ears are exposed in the combing grooves and then inserted into the pole ear holes of the PCB board, thereby achieving accurate, fast and smooth plug-in alignment of the pole ears and the pole ear holes, solving the problem that the pole ear holes on the PCB board are difficult to accurately, quickly and smoothly plug-in and align with the corresponding pole ears, and improving the speed of rapid alignment and plug-in of the pole ear holes on the PCB board and the pole ears of the module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tab tooling of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tab tooling of another embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the module installation assembly before assembly with the module and PCB board;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure after the first comb plate and the supporting component are assembled with each other;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure along the MM direction;

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the tab tooling and the tab after being plugged in;

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A local enlarged view at point A;

[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the tab tooling and the tab after being plugged in;

[0027] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the structure after the PCB board and the tab tooling are assembled;

[0028] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure when the supporting components are withdrawn;

[0029] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the pole ear is inserted into the pole ear hole;

[0030] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure when the first comb plate is pulled out;

[0031] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the PCB board is installed.

[0032] In the figure: 10, tab tooling; 1, first comb plate; 11, comb groove; 12, comb teeth; 13, connecting part; 131, first alignment structure; 14, fourth alignment structure; 2, supporting component; 2-A, second comb plate; 2-B, partition; 21, second alignment structure; 22, limiting part; 23, force-applying part; 24, slot; 3, module; 31, tab; 311, plug-in end; 32, frame; 33, battery cell; 4, PCB board; 41, tab hole; 42, third alignment structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will describe in detail a specific embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the description of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of description and simplified description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0036] The terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are merely used to distinguish elements of similar nature, and do not indicate or imply relative importance or a particular order.

[0037] The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion of the elements listed and may also include additional elements not expressly listed.

[0038] The utility model provides a tab tool 10, such as Figures 1 to 4 and Fig. 9As shown, it comprises a first combing plate 1 and a supporting component 2, the first combing plate 1 is used to comb the pole lugs 31 of the module 3, and the first combing plate 1 comprises a plurality of combing grooves 11 distributed at intervals. When combing the pole lugs 31 with the pole lug tool 10, the first combing plate 1 and the supporting component 2 are stacked on the pole lug side of the module 3, the supporting component 2 is located between the module 3 and the first combing plate 1, the supporting component 2 is against the module 3, the side of the first combing plate 1 away from the module 3 is used to place the PCB board 4, each combing groove 11 is used to accommodate the corresponding pole lug 31, the supporting component 2 can be deformed or moved, and after the supporting component 2 is deformed or moved by operating, the first combing plate 1 can move together with the PCB board 4 in the direction close to the module 3, so that the pole lug 31 is exposed in the combing groove 11 and then inserted into the corresponding pole lug hole 41 of the PCB board 4. The utility model combs the pole lug 31 through the pole lug tooling 10, and limits the pole lug 31 through the combing groove 11, so as to realize the alignment of each pole lug hole 41 on the PCB board 4 with the corresponding pole lug 31 of the module 3. Then, when the support component 2 is deformed or moved, the first combing plate 1 and the PCB board 4 are moved in the direction close to the module 3, so that the pole lug 31 is exposed in the combing groove 11 and then inserted into the pole lug hole 41 of the PCB board 4. During this period, the end of the pole lug 31 facing the PCB board 4 can be completely located in the combing groove 11 first, and the support component 2 is deformed or moved. After the change or movement, the first comb plate 1 can move together with the PCB board 4 toward the direction close to the module 3, so that the end of the pole ear 31 facing the PCB board 4 can be exposed from the comb groove 11 and smoothly enter the corresponding pole ear hole 41, thereby achieving accurate, fast and smooth plug-in alignment of the pole ear 31 and the pole ear hole 41, solving the problem that the pole ear holes 41 on the PCB board 4 are difficult to accurately, quickly and smoothly plug-in and align with the corresponding pole ears 31, and improving the efficiency of the alignment and plugging of the pole ear holes 41 on the PCB board 4 and the pole ears 31 of the module 3.

[0039] As an implementation method, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when two rows of tabs 31 are formed on one side of the module 3, each row of tabs 31 can be combed with a corresponding tab tool 10. The first combing plate 1 and the corresponding support component 2 are stacked and assembled into a corresponding tab tool 10. The tab tool 10 for combing two rows of tabs 31 is pushed toward each other along the length direction L of the combing groove 11 to comb the tabs 31, and then installed on the tab side of the module 3. Figures 6 to 8 As shown, after the tab tooling 10 is installed on the tab side of the module 3, the support component 2 abuts against the module 3, and each tab 31 of the module 3 is located in the corresponding comb groove 11. Figures 8 to 13 As shown, first place the PCB board 4 on the side of the first comb plate 1 away from the module 3 (as shown in FIG. Figure 8 and 9 As shown), when the support member 2 is deformed (not shown) or displaced relative to the first comb plate 1 to move out of the gap between the first comb plate 1 and the module 3 (as shown Fig.10As shown in the figure, the first comb plate 1 and the PCB board 4 are moved toward the direction close to the module 3, so that the pole ear 31 can be exposed outside the comb slot 11 (that is, the end of the pole ear 31 facing the PCB board 4 can extend out of the comb slot 11) and smoothly inserted into the pole ear hole 41 of the PCB board 4, and then the first comb plate 1 is pulled away from between the PCB board 4 and the module 3 along the length direction L of the comb slot 11 (as shown in the figure). Fig.11 and Fig.12 PCB board 4 and module 3 are plugged and installed, and each pole ear 31 is smoothly inserted into the corresponding pole ear hole 41 (as shown); Fig.13 shown), and from Fig.10 and Fig.12 It can be seen that the supporting component 2 and the first comb plate 1 are successively withdrawn from between the module 3 and the PCB board 4 .

[0040] As another embodiment, when one row of tabs 31 is provided on one side of the module 3, compared with the case where two rows of tabs 31 are provided on one side of the module 3, the alignment of one row of tabs 31 can be reduced. Figure 4 , Figures 8 to 11 As shown, the tab tooling 10 composed of the first combing plate 1 and the supporting component 2 is assembled with the module 3, so that the first combing plate 1 combs each tab 31, and the end of each tab 31 facing the PCB board 4 is located in the corresponding combing groove 11; then, each tab hole 41 of the PCB board 4 is aligned with each combing groove 11 of the first combing plate 1 one by one; finally, the supporting component 2 is adjusted, and the supporting component 2 is displaced relative to the first combing plate 1 to move out of the gap between the first combing plate 1 and the module 3 (or the supporting component 2 is deformed, not shown in the figure), so that under the action of external force or self-gravity (when the first combing plate 1 is located at the top of the module 3), the first combing plate 1 and the PCB board 4 can move in the direction close to the module 3, and the end of the tab 31 facing the PCB board 4, that is, the plug-in end 311, passes through the combing groove 11 and smoothly enters the corresponding tab hole 41, so as to accurately, quickly and smoothly complete the plug-in alignment.

[0041] As an implementation method, Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, along the length direction L of the comb groove 11, the support component 2 can be moved relative to the first comb plate 1, so that the support component 2 is moved out from between the first comb plate 1 and the module 3, so that a gap is formed between the first comb plate 1 and the module 3, so that the first comb plate 1 and the PCB board 4 can move toward the direction close to the module 3 under the action of external force or their own gravity (when the first comb plate 1 is located at the top of the module 3).

[0042] As an implementation method, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the first comb plate 1 further includes comb teeth 12 and a connecting portion 13, the comb slot 11 is arranged between adjacent comb teeth 12, and the connecting portion 13 is connected to one end of the comb teeth 12, so that the end of the comb slot 11 away from the connecting portion 13 is open, so that the pole ear 31 can enter the corresponding comb slot 11 along the direction from the comb slot 11 to the connecting portion 13, thereby completing the combing of each pole ear 31. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 13 is used to connect each comb tooth 12 of the first comb plate 1 and is located on one side of each comb tooth 12 in the length direction L of the comb slot 11; along the length direction L of the comb slot 11, the end of the comb tooth 12 away from the connecting portion 13 is provided with a chamfer for easy insertion.

[0043] As an implementation method, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the connecting portion 13 is provided with a first alignment structure 131, and the supporting component 2 is provided with a second alignment structure 21. Along the length direction L of the comb groove 11, the connecting portion 13 and the supporting component 2 are detachably aligned and connected through the first alignment structure 131 and the second alignment structure 21, so that the first comb plate 1 and the supporting component 2 can be aligned and connected, and the supporting component 2 can be moved relative to the first comb plate 1 along the direction from the comb teeth 12 to the connecting portion 13 to move out from between the first comb plate 1 and the module 3. As an embodiment, the detachable alignment connection method of the first alignment structure 131 and the second alignment structure 21 is plug-in. Specifically, the support component 2 is moved relative to the first comb plate 1 along the direction from the connecting portion 13 to the comb teeth 12. After the first comb plate 1 and the support component 2 are plugged into each other, the pole ear 31 is combed by the pole ear tooling 10, and then the PCB board 4 is aligned. After the pole ear holes 41 on the PCB board 4 correspond one to one with the comb grooves 11, the support component 2 is moved relative to the first comb plate 1 along the direction from the comb teeth 12 to the connecting portion 13, so that the support component 2 is separated from the first comb plate 1 and the module 3, and then the first comb plate 1 and the PCB board 4 are moved toward the direction close to the module 3. Then, the first comb plate 1 is separated from the PCB board 4 and the module 3 along the direction from the comb teeth 12 to the connecting portion 13, and then the PCB board 4 is moved toward the direction close to the module 3, and the whole process of plugging the pole ear 31 into the pole ear hole 41 can be completed.

[0044] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown, the supporting member 2 is a second combing plate 2-A, and a through slot 24 is provided on the second combing plate 2-A corresponding to the combing slot 11. Figure 8 It can be seen that when the supporting member 2 is the second comb plate 2-A, the pole ear 31 (not shown) can be inserted into the comb slot 11 after passing through the through slot 24; or Figure 2 As shown, the supporting member 2 is a partition 2-B, which is arranged away from the comb slot 11 and can avoid the pole ear 31 (not shown), so that the pole ear 31 can be directly inserted into the comb slot 11. In this embodiment, the corresponding relationship between the pole ear 31 and the partition 2-B is not shown. Figure 8 , it is easy to infer the positional relationship between the partition 2-B and the electrode tab 31.

[0045] As an implementation method, Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a limiting portion 22 is provided on one side of the support component 2 facing the module 3, which is used to fit on one side of the module 3 along the length direction L of the comb groove 11 to limit the moving distance of the tab tooling 10 relative to the module 3 along the length direction L of the comb groove 11. Specifically, the limiting portion 22 is used to limit the position of the tab tooling 10 relative to the module 3 along the direction from the connecting portion 13 to the comb teeth 12, that is, to limit the insertion degree of the comb groove 11 relative to the tab 31 along the direction from the connecting portion 13 to the comb teeth 12, so as to avoid the tab 31 from being damaged.

[0046] As an implementation method, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a force applying portion 23 is provided on the support component 2 , so as to facilitate the support component 2 to be pulled out through the force applying portion 23 ; or, the support component 2 can be pressed through the force applying portion 23 .

[0047] As an embodiment, the support component 2 is an elastic structural member. Specifically, when the tab tooling 10 combs the tab 31, the tab tooling 10 is pressed against the module 3 and the tab 31 is located in the corresponding combing groove 11, and then the tab holes 41 of the PCB board 4 are aligned with the combing grooves 11 one by one, and then the PCB board 4 is pressed in the direction close to the module 3, and the support component 2 is elastically contracted, and the end of the tab 31 away from the module 3 passes through the combing groove 11 and smoothly enters the tab hole 41, so as to accurately, quickly and smoothly complete the plug-in alignment.

[0048] As an implementation mode, the supporting component 2 includes a spring or foam, which can realize elastic contraction of the supporting component 2 after being subjected to force.

[0049] The utility model also provides an assembly structure, such as Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, it includes a PCB board 4 and the tab tooling 10 as described above, and the PCB board 4 is arranged on the side of the first combing plate 1 away from the supporting component 2. Among them, the PCB board 4 includes a plurality of tab holes 41, and the plurality of combing grooves 11 of the first combing plate 1 correspond to at least part of the tab holes 41 of the PCB board 4 one by one.

[0050] Specifically, when combing the pole ear 31 on one side of the module 3, when one pole ear tooling 10 is used to complete the combing, only one first combing plate 1 can be used, and the multiple combing grooves 11 of the first combing plate 1 correspond one-to-one to the multiple pole ear holes 41 on the PCB board 4; when multiple pole ear tooling 10 are needed to complete the combing, multiple first combing plates 1 are used, and the multiple combing grooves 11 of each first combing plate 1 correspond one-to-one to the corresponding part of the pole ear holes 41 on the PCB board 4.

[0051] As an implementation method, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the PCB board 4 is provided with a third alignment structure 42, and the first comb plate 1 is provided with a fourth alignment structure 14; along the length direction L of the comb groove 11, the PCB board 4 and the first comb plate 1 are detachably aligned and connected through the third alignment structure 42 and the fourth alignment structure 14, and the first comb plate 1 can move relative to the PCB board 4 along the direction from the comb teeth 12 to the connecting portion 13 to move out from between the PCB board 4 and the module 3. As an embodiment, the third alignment structure 42 and the fourth alignment structure 14 are detachably aligned and connected.

[0052] The utility model also provides a module installation assembly, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the module 3 includes a module 3 and the assembly structure as described above, and the assembly structure is installed on the tab side of the module 3. Specifically, the module 3 includes stacked cells 33 and a frame 32, and the cells 33 are installed in the frame 32.

[0053] The beneficial effects of the utility model specifically include:

[0054] (1) The old process takes a lot of time to sort out the distance between the tabs and the flatness of the tabs. After sorting out, it is difficult to ensure that the plug-in end 311 of the tab 31 (the end of the tab 31 facing the PCB board 4) can be quickly and smoothly inserted into the corresponding tab hole 41 of the PCB board 4. After using the tab tooling 10 of the utility model, the sorting can be completed quickly, and the plug-in alignment of the PCB board 4 and the tab 31 can be completed accurately, quickly and smoothly, which significantly improves the assembly efficiency.

[0055] (2) In the old process, during the press-fitting process of the PCB board 4, the pole ear 31 may be deformed due to the alignment deviation between the plug-in end 311 and the pole ear hole 41, which may easily cause short circuit with the adjacent pole ear 31; after using the pole ear tooling 10 of the utility model, the pole ear 31 has been pre-fixed by the pole ear tooling 10, and after combing, the plug-in end 311 of the pole ear 31 is located in the corresponding combing groove 11, the first combing plate 1 and the PCB board 4 are fitted and abutted, and the combing groove 11 of the first combing plate 1 and the corresponding pole ear hole 41 of the PCB board 4 are abutted side by side along the penetration direction of the pole ear hole 41 through the PCB board 4 (which is also the thickness direction of the PCB board 4), thereby, the plug-in end 311 of the pole ear 31 will only smoothly and quickly penetrate into the corresponding pole ear hole 41 from the combing groove 11 along the penetration direction of the pole ear hole 41 through the PCB board 4, avoiding the problem of short circuit or compression deformation.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which are equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tab tooling, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a first combing plate (1) and a supporting component (2), wherein the first combing plate (1) comprises a plurality of combing grooves (11) distributed at intervals; the first combing plate (1) and the supporting component (2) are used to be stacked on the pole ear side of a module (3), the supporting component (2) is located between the module (3) and the first combing plate (1), the side of the first combing plate (1) away from the module (3) is used to place a PCB board (4), and each combing groove (11) is used to accommodate a corresponding pole ear (31); the supporting component (2) can be deformed or moved, so that the first combing plate (1) and the PCB board (4) can move in a direction close to the module (3), so that the pole ear (31) is exposed in the combing groove (11) and then inserted into the corresponding pole ear hole (41) of the PCB board (4).

2. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The combing groove (11) has a length direction (L), and along the length direction (L) of the combing groove (11), the supporting component (2) is movable relative to the first combing plate (1).

3. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The first comb plate (1) further comprises comb teeth (12) and a connecting portion (13); the comb groove (11) is arranged between adjacent comb teeth (12); and the connecting portion (13) is connected to one end of the comb teeth (12).

4. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 3, It is characterized in that The connecting portion (13) is provided with a first alignment structure (131), the supporting component (2) is provided with a second alignment structure (21), the comb groove (11) has a length direction (L), and along the length direction (L) of the comb groove (11), the connecting portion (13) and the supporting component (2) are detachably aligned and connected via the first alignment structure (131) and the second alignment structure (21).

5. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The supporting component (2) is a second combing plate (2-A), and a through slot (24) is provided on the second combing plate (2-A) corresponding to the combing slot (11); or the supporting component (2) is a partition plate (2-B), and the partition plate (2-B) is arranged away from the combing slot (11).

6. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The comb groove (11) has a length direction (L), and a limiting portion (22) is provided on a side of the support component (2) facing the module (3), which is used to fit against one side of the module (3) along the length direction (L) to limit the moving distance of the tab tooling (10) relative to the module (3) along the length direction (L).

7. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The support component (2) is provided with a force applying portion (23).

8. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The supporting component (2) is an elastic structural component.

9. The tab tooling as claimed in claim 8, It is characterized in that The supporting component (2) comprises a spring or foam.

10. An assembly structure, It is characterized in that It comprises a PCB board (4) and a tab tooling (10) as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the PCB board (4) is arranged on the side of the first combing plate (1) away from the supporting component (2), and a plurality of tab holes (41) are provided on the PCB board (4), and the plurality of combing grooves (11) of the first combing plate (1) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with at least part of the tab holes (41) of the PCB board (4).

11. The assembly structure according to claim 10, It is characterized in that The PCB board (4) is provided with a third alignment structure (42), and the first combing plate (1) is provided with a fourth alignment structure (14); the combing groove (11) has a length direction (L), and along the length direction (L) of the combing groove (11), the PCB board (4) and the first combing plate (1) are detachably aligned and connected via the third alignment structure (42) and the fourth alignment structure (14).

12. A module installation assembly, It is characterized in that It comprises a module (3) and an assembly structure as claimed in any one of claims 10 to 11, wherein the assembly structure is installed on the lug side of the module (3).

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