Freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixing machine
By using the design of spiral conveying blades and annular feeding box in the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer, the problem of low stacking and mixing efficiency of auxiliary material is solved, and uniform and efficient mixing of freeze-dried powder auxiliary material is achieved, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420854023.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixers are prone to stacking during the mixing process, and the mixing effect is poor, which increases the mixing time. Moreover, when adding the feed, all the auxiliary materials need to be added and sealed and stirred, resulting in low efficiency.
A freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer is designed, using spiral conveying blades and annular feeding box. The motor drives the rotary shaft to drive the conveying blades and feeding box to achieve uniform conveying and preliminary mixing of freeze-dried powder, and through the gear ring and gear Drive the stirring shaft for further stirring to improve mixing efficiency.
Through the design of spiral conveying blades and annular feed box, uniform mixing of freeze-dried powder auxiliary materials is achieved, reducing mixing time, improving mixing efficiency, and further improving the mixing effect through the gear ring and gear-driven agitating shaft.
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Figure CN222151644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of freeze-dried powder processing and relates to a freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer. Background Art
[0002] Freeze-dried powder is made by pre-freezing the water in the liquid medicine using the vacuum freeze drying method of a freeze dryer, and then sublimating the frozen water in the liquid medicine in a vacuum sterile environment to obtain freeze-dried powder. When processing freeze-dried powder, in order to increase the nutritional content, auxiliary materials such as peptides and collagen are added, so a mixer is used for mixing.
[0003] A freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer disclosed in Chinese patent CN219168247U includes a fixed seat, a mixing tank is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat, a feeding pipe is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, a rotating rod is arranged inside the mixing tank, the side wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed seat, a forward motor and a reverse motor are respectively arranged on the side wall of the fixed seat, the output end of the forward motor passes through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the mixing tank, the output end of the reverse motor passes through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is evenly fixedly connected with a stirring rod.
[0004] When the mixer is in use, the forward motor drives the mixing tank to rotate, and the freeze-dried powder excipients inside the tank are preliminarily mixed. Then, the reverse motor drives the rotating rod to rotate in the opposite direction of the mixing tank, thereby driving the stirring rod to perform secondary mixing of the freeze-dried powder excipients inside the tank. The mixing tank is horizontally arranged. When rotating, part of the excipients located at both ends of the mixing tank will continue to rotate at both ends of the mixing tank, resulting in a poor mixing effect. Moreover, when adding materials, all the excipients need to be added through the feed pipe, and then the feed pipe needs to be sealed for stirring. Therefore, the added excipients will pile up together, and the subsequent stirring will mix the excipients, increasing the mixing time.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: comprising a mixing barrel, wherein a conveying cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the mixing barrel, a rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated inside the conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and both ends of the conveying blade extend to the outside of the conveying barrel;
[0008] A feeding box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the feeding box is rotatably sleeved on the top of the conveying cylinder, and a plurality of feeding holes are opened on the outer surface of the feeding box;
[0009] The mixing barrel is provided with a plurality of stirring shafts for rotation inside, and a transmission assembly is provided at the bottom of the feeding box, and the transmission assembly drives the plurality of stirring shafts to rotate together;
[0010] The top of the mixing barrel is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with a discharge outlet.
[0011] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel.
[0012] Furthermore, the feed box is an annular barrel structure, the top of the outer side of the feed box slides with the top wall of the mixing barrel inner cavity, the top surface of the inner side of the feed box is flush with the top surface of the conveying cylinder, and the inner side of the feed box slides with the conveying cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the rotating shaft, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer side surface of the feeding box.
[0014] Furthermore, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side of the feeding box, a positioning groove matched with the positioning ring is opened on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder, and the positioning ring is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the conveying cylinder is arranged vertically, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder, and the bottom surfaces of the support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel.
[0016] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying cylinder, the number of the support plates is consistent with the number of stirring shafts, the stirring shafts are arranged vertically, and several stirring shafts are distributed in a circular array. The top ends of the stirring shafts rotate and pass through the corresponding support plates, and the bottom ends of the stirring shafts are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel.
[0017] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a gear ring, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed box and slidingly matched with the upper surface of the support plate. The top of the stirring shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each stirring shaft, with three stirring blades forming a group, and the three stirring blades in each group are distributed in a circular array. A plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on the outer surface of each stirring shaft.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer is provided with a conveying blade, which is spiral-shaped. When the freeze-dried powder auxiliary materials in the mixing barrel are stirred, the freeze-dried powder enters the mixing barrel through the feeding box, and the motor rotates the rotating shaft to drive the conveying blade to rotate, so that the conveying blade conveys the freeze-dried powder at the bottom of the mixing barrel to the top of the mixing barrel, so as to achieve the mixing of auxiliary materials at both ends of the mixing barrel, and the mixing effect is good. At the same time, the mixed freeze-dried powder auxiliary materials will be sent into the feeding box again for mixing again.
[0021] 2. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer is provided with a feeding box. When the auxiliary material is added through the feeding port, the auxiliary material will enter the interior of the feeding box. When the rotating shaft rotates, the feeding box will be driven to rotate through the connecting rod, so that the feeding box will throw the auxiliary material out of the feeding hole during rotation. The auxiliary material will fall to different positions inside the mixing box, so that the auxiliary material can be preliminarily mixed, which is convenient for subsequent direct mixing and improves the mixing efficiency.
[0022] 3. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer is provided with a gear ring. When the feed box rotates, it drives the gear ring to rotate, and the gear ring drives the gear to rotate, driving the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blades stir the auxiliary materials outside the conveying cylinder, further improving the mixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the mixing barrel of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring shaft in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding box in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying blades in the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. mixing barrel; 2. motor; 3. support rod; 4. conveying cylinder; 5. rotating shaft; 6. conveying blades; 7. connecting rod; 8. feeding box; 9. positioning ring; 10. positioning groove; 11. gear ring; 12. support plate; 13. stirring shaft; 14. gear; 15. stirring blade; 16. feeding port; 17. discharging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer includes a mixing barrel 1, and a conveying cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged inside the mixing barrel 1. The conveying cylinder 4 is arranged vertically, and a plurality of support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder 4, and the bottom surface of the support rods 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 1. The support rods 3 are used to support the conveying cylinder 4.
[0032] The conveying cylinder 4 is internally rotated with a rotating shaft 5. The top of the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, which drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 1.
[0033] A spiral conveying blade 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, and both ends of the conveying blade 6 extend out of the conveying cylinder 4, and the outer surface of the conveying blade 6 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 4. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material in the mixing barrel 1 can be in contact with the bottom end of the conveying blade 6, so that the conveying blade 6 can convey the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material.
[0034] A feeding box 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 . The feeding box 8 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the conveying cylinder 4 . A plurality of feeding holes are opened on the outer surface of the feeding box 8 .
[0035] The feeding box 8 is an annular barrel structure, the top of the outer side of the feeding box 8 is slidably matched with the top wall of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 1, and the top surface of the inner side of the feeding box 8 is flush with the top surface of the conveying tube 4. The inner side of the feeding box 8 is slidably matched with the conveying tube 4. The freeze-dried powder excipients conveyed by the conveying blades 6 fall directly into the feeding box 8.
[0036] A connecting rod 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the rotating shaft 5 , and both ends of the connecting rod 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer side surface of the feeding box 8 .
[0037] A positioning ring 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side of the feeding box 8, and a positioning groove 10 adapted to the positioning ring 9 is provided on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 4, and the positioning ring 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning groove 10. When the rotating shaft 5 drives the feeding box 8 to rotate, the positioning ring 9 rotates on the positioning groove 10 to increase stability.
[0038] A plurality of stirring shafts 13 are rotatably arranged inside the mixing barrel 1 , and a transmission assembly is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 8 , and the transmission assembly drives the plurality of stirring shafts 13 to rotate together.
[0039] The transmission assembly includes a gear ring 11, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding box 8. The top of the stirring shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 14, which is meshed with the gear ring 11.
[0040] In another embodiment, the teeth on the gear ring 11 can be arranged on the inner surface of the gear ring 11, so that the gear 14 is located inside the gear ring 11, and the gear ring 11 is also meshed with the gear 14. In this way, the gear ring 11 will shield the gear 14, reducing the contact between the gear 14 and the dropped lyophilized powder excipient.
[0041] The outer surface of the conveying cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a support plate 12, and the gear ring 11 is slidably matched with the upper surface of the support plate 12. The number of the support plates 12 is consistent with the number of the stirring shafts 13. The stirring shafts 13 are arranged vertically, and a plurality of stirring shafts 13 are distributed in a circular array. The top ends of the stirring shafts 13 rotate and penetrate the corresponding support plates 12, and the bottom ends of the stirring shafts 13 are all rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 1.
[0042] A plurality of stirring blades 15 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each stirring shaft 13, and three stirring blades 15 form a group, and the three stirring blades 15 in each group are distributed in a circular array. A plurality of groups of stirring blades 15 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on the outer surface of each stirring shaft 13. When the stirring shaft 13 rotates, the freeze-dried powder excipients in the mixing barrel 1 are stirred and mixed by the stirring blades 15.
[0043] The top of the mixing barrel 1 is provided with a feed port 16, and the feed port 16 is located directly above the feed box 8. The bottom of the mixing barrel 1 is provided with a discharge port 17, and a sealing plug is provided at the discharge port 17 for sealing the discharge port 17.
[0044] Working principle:
[0045] When in use, the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material is introduced into the mixing barrel 1 from the feed inlet 16 , and the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material will first fall into the feed box 8 .
[0046] The starting motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the conveying blades 6 rotate inside the conveying cylinder 4.
[0047] At the same time, the rotating shaft 5 drives the feeding box 8 to rotate through the connecting rod 7, the feeding box 8 drives the gear ring 11 to rotate, the gear ring 11 drives the gear 14 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring blade 15 rotate.
[0048] When the feeding box 8 rotates, the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material will be thrown out through the feeding hole, and the thrown freeze-dried powder auxiliary material will fall into the mixing barrel 1. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material will fall to different positions for preliminary mixing. The stirring shaft 13 and the stirring blade 15 will stir the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material falling into the mixing barrel 1.
[0049] When the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material is accumulated more, the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material will fall to the bottom of the conveying blade 6. The conveying blade 6 will convey the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material to the top of the conveying cylinder 4, so that the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material falls into the feeding box 8 again and is thrown out through the feeding hole again.
[0050] After mixing, the sealing plug on the discharge port 17 is opened to discharge the freeze-dried powder auxiliary material.
[0051] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer, characterized in that: The mixing barrel (1) comprises a conveying cylinder (4) which is fixedly arranged inside the mixing barrel (1), a rotating shaft (5) rotatably passing through the interior of the conveying cylinder (4), a spiral conveying blade (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), and both ends of the conveying blade (6) extend out of the conveying cylinder (4); The rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a feeding box (8), the feeding box (8) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the conveying cylinder (4), and a plurality of feeding holes are opened on the outer surface of the feeding box (8); A plurality of stirring shafts (13) are rotatably arranged inside the mixing barrel (1), and a transmission assembly is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (8), and the transmission assembly drives the plurality of stirring shafts (13) to rotate together; The top of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with a feed inlet (16), and the bottom of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with a discharge outlet (17).
2. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mixing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the motor (2) drives a rotating shaft (5) to rotate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel (1).
3. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding box (8) is an annular barrel-shaped structure. The top of the outer side surface of the feeding box (8) is slidably matched with the top wall of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel (1). The top surface of the inner side surface of the feeding box (8) is flush with the top surface of the conveying cylinder (4). The inner side surface of the feeding box (8) is slidably matched with the conveying cylinder (4).
4. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the rotating shaft (5), and both ends of the connecting rod (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer side surface of the feeding box (8).
5. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning ring (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side of the feeding box (8), and a positioning groove (10) matching the positioning ring (9) is opened on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (4), and the positioning ring (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning groove (10).
6. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying cylinder (4) is arranged vertically, and the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods (3), and the bottom surfaces of the support rods (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel (1).
7. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveying cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a support plate (12), the number of the support plates (12) is consistent with the number of stirring shafts (13), the stirring shafts (13) are arranged vertically, and a plurality of stirring shafts (13) are distributed in a circular array, the top ends of the stirring shafts (13) rotate and penetrate the corresponding support plates (12), and the bottom ends of the stirring shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel (1).
8. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a gear ring (11), which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding box (8), and the gear ring (11) is slidably matched with the upper surface of the support plate (12). The top end of the stirring shaft (13) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (14), and the gear (14) is meshed with the gear ring (11).
9. The freeze-dried powder auxiliary material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each stirring shaft (13), three stirring blades (15) form a group, and the three stirring blades (15) in each group are distributed in a circular array. A plurality of groups of stirring blades (15) are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on the outer surface of each stirring shaft (13).
Citation Information
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