Reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material

By designing motors, gears, blowers and other devices during the preparation of flame retardant polypropylene materials, and using wind power to accelerate material movement, the problems of high-pressure splashing and insufficient dispersion are solved, and a safer and more uniform preparation process is achieved.

CN222152015UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ANHUI FENGFAN ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420438201.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the preparation of existing flame retardant polypropylene materials, due to the splashing phenomenon caused by high-pressure gas injection, there is a risk of high-temperature scalding by operators, and the material dispersion and compatibility are insufficient, so the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve.

Method used

A reactor including motor, gear, shaft, blower, air duct and magnetic suction plate was designed. The material movement was accelerated by mixing and mixing, reducing the repeated opening of the reactor cover body, and using wind power to accelerate the addition of materials to improve mixing uniformity and avoid Sputtering scald.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids scalds from operators, improves the dispersion and compatibility of flame retardants in polypropylene, improves mixing uniformity, and ensures a safe and efficient preparation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, which comprises a preparation platform, the upper surface of the preparation platform is fixedly connected with a reaction kettle body, the upper surface of the reaction kettle body is movably connected with a cover body, the upper surface of the cover body is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the output end of the first gear is fixedly connected with a second gear. The upper surface of the cover body is rotatably connected with a second gear, the inner surface of the second gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the motor, the first gear, the second gear, the rotating shaft, an air blower, an air pipe, a first magnetic suction plate and a second magnetic suction plate are arranged to stir and mix materials and facilitate material adding at the same time; the situation that the reaction kettle cover body is repeatedly opened, so that a large area of materials are exposed in the air to affect the reaction is avoided, and the risk that operators are scalded due to sputtering in the material adding process is avoided while material adding is accelerated through wind power and material movement is accelerated to improve the mixing uniformity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flame retardant polypropylene material preparation, in particular to a reaction kettle for preparing the flame retardant polypropylene material. Background Art

[0002] The existing flame-retardant polypropylene material preparation reactor uses high-pressure gas injection to create an invisible gas wall at the through-hole port, so that the stirred material liquid will not enter the through-hole. When the auxiliary material is added, the high-pressure air pump is directly turned off to make the circular inclined plate lose its pushing force. Then, under the strong elastic force of the spring, the circular inclined plate will be quickly driven back to its original position and the through-hole will be blocked, so that the through-hole can discharge the material while preventing the entry of liquid.

[0003] In order to improve the dispersibility and compatibility of flame retardants in polypropylene, a strategy of adding in batches may be adopted. However, in the preparation process of existing flame-retardant polypropylene materials, high-pressure gas is input at the bottom of the reactor for mixing, which causes splashing during the process of opening the reactor to add materials, causing the operator to be at risk of high-temperature burns. After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model with application number CN202122035929.6 also has the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a reactor for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material. By arranging a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating shaft, a blower, an air duct, a first magnetic plate, and a second magnetic plate, the materials are stirred and mixed while adding materials to avoid repeated opening of the reactor cover so that the materials are exposed to the air over a large area and affect the reaction. The addition of materials is accelerated by wind force to accelerate the movement of materials and improve the mixing uniformity while avoiding the risk of splashing and scalding operators during the addition process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model also provides a reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene materials, comprising: a preparation platform, the upper surface of the preparation platform is fixedly connected to a reaction kettle body, the upper surface of the reaction kettle body is movably connected to a cover body, the upper surface of the cover body is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the upper surface of the cover body is rotatably connected to a second gear, the inner surface of the second gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, and the inner surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a scraper;

[0006] The upper surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second magnetic plate, the upper surface of the preparation platform is fixedly connected to the blower, the output end of the blower is fixedly connected to the air duct, the end of the air duct away from the blower is fixedly connected to the first magnetic plate, the lower surface of the first magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the sealing ring, the outer surface of the air duct is movably connected to the dust cover, and the outer surface of the dust cover is rotatably connected to the revolving door. By arranging a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating shaft, a blower, an air duct, a first magnetic plate and a second magnetic plate, materials can be stirred and mixed while adding materials, avoiding repeated opening of the reactor cover to expose materials to the air over a large area and affect the reaction, accelerating the material movement by wind force to improve mixing uniformity, and avoiding the risk of splashing and scalding operators during the adding process.

[0007] According to the reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, the lower surface of the first gear is rotatably connected to the cover body, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, providing a feed port for the material through gear transmission.

[0008] According to the reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with material holes, and the number of the material holes is multiple.

[0009] According to the reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, the outer surface of the material hole is rotatably connected to the scraper, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring blade.

[0010] According to the reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, the lower surface of the first magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the second magnetic plate, and the lower surface of the sealing ring is movably connected to the second magnetic plate.

[0011] According to the reactor for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, the lower surface of the scraper is fixedly connected to the reactor body, and the inner surface of the air duct is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] According to the reactor for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cover body, and the outer surface of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the reactor body.

[0013] According to the reactor for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, the lower surface of the dust cover is fixedly connected to the preparation platform, and the reactor body, blower and motor are electrically connected to an external power supply. The dust cover is provided to prevent dust in the air from being input into the reactor during the operation of the blower.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of a reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is another partial structural diagram of location A of a reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the use of a reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Reactor body; 2. Scraper; 3. Cover; 4. Motor; 5. First gear; 6. Second gear; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Material hole; 9. Stirring blade; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Dust cover; 12. Rotating door; 13. Blower; 14. Air duct; 15. First magnetic plate; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Preparation platform; 18. Second magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The embodiment of the utility model is a reactor for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, which includes: a preparation platform 17, the upper surface of the preparation platform 17 is fixedly connected with a reactor body 1, the upper surface of the reactor body 1 is movably connected with a cover body 3, the upper surface of the cover body 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first gear 5, the lower surface of the first gear 5 is rotatably connected with the cover body 3, the upper surface of the cover body 3 is rotatably connected with a second gear 6, the second gear 6 is meshed with the first gear 5, the inner surface of the second gear 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the cover body 3, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 9, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a material hole 8, the outer surface of the material hole 8 is rotatably connected with a scraper 2, the number of the material holes 8 is multiple, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 10, the outer surface of the vertical plate 10 is rotatably connected with the reactor body 1, the inner surface of the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with a scraper 2, and the lower surface of the scraper 2 is fixedly connected with the reactor body 1.

[0024] A second magnetic plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7, a blower 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the preparation platform 17, an air duct 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower 13, an inner surface of the air duct 14 is connected to the rotating shaft 7, an end of the air duct 14 away from the blower 13 is fixedly connected to the first magnetic plate 15, a lower surface of the first magnetic plate 15 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic plate 18, a sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first magnetic plate 15, a lower surface of the sealing ring 16 is movably connected to the second magnetic plate 18, a dust cover 11 is movably connected to the outer surface of the air duct 14, a lower surface of the dust cover 11 is fixedly connected to the preparation platform 17, a revolving door 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the dust cover 11, the reactor body 1, the blower 13, and the motor 4 are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0025] Working principle: put the raw materials into the reactor body 1, tighten the cover 3 by screws, connect the external stainless steel plate with the second magnetic plate 18 set on the upper end of the rotating shaft 7, close the reactor body 1, and the motor 4 drives the first gear 5 to rotate. The first gear 5 is transmitted to the second gear 6, and the second gear 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The rotating shaft 7 drives the stirring blade 9 and the vertical plate 10 to stir in the reactor body 1. When adding materials, remove the stainless steel plate and put the materials from the top of the rotating shaft 7. Material holes 8 are set at various positions of the rotating shaft 7. A scraper 2 is provided, and a rotating shaft 7 rotates outside the scraper 2. The scraper 2 scrapes the material into the reactor body 1 from different material holes 8, and at the same time magnetically connects the first magnetic plate 15 on the air duct 14 with the second magnetic plate 18. The sealing ring 16 is located in the middle to enhance the sealing performance. The blower 13 is operated to blow air into the reactor body 1. The air is blown into the reactor body 1 from each material hole 8 to accelerate the addition of materials and make the stirring and mixing more uniform. The dust cover 11 prevents the blower 13 from blowing in dust, and a rotating plate 12 is provided as an inspection port for the blower 13.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material, characterized in that: include: A preparation platform (17), wherein the upper surface of the preparation platform (17) is fixedly connected to a reactor body (1), the upper surface of the reactor body (1) is movably connected to a cover body (3), the upper surface of the cover body (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first gear (5), the upper surface of the cover body (3) is rotatably connected to a second gear (6), the inner surface of the second gear (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (10), and the inner surface of the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to a scraper (2); The upper surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic plate (18); the upper surface of the preparation platform (17) is fixedly connected to a blower (13); the output end of the blower (13) is fixedly connected to an air duct (14); the end of the air duct (14) away from the blower (13) is fixedly connected to a first magnetic plate (15); the lower surface of the first magnetic plate (15) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (16); the outer surface of the air duct (14) is movably connected to a dust cover (11); and the outer surface of the dust cover (11) is rotatably connected to a revolving door (12).

2. The reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first gear (5) is rotatably connected to the cover body (3), and the second gear (6) is meshed with the first gear (5).

3. The reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is provided with material holes (8), and the number of the material holes (8) is multiple.

4. The reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the material hole (8) is rotatably connected to the scraper (2), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (9).

5. The reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first magnetic attraction plate (15) is magnetically connected to the second magnetic attraction plate (18), and the lower surface of the sealing ring (16) is movably connected to the second magnetic attraction plate (18).

6. The reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the scraper (2) is fixedly connected to the reactor body (1), and the inner surface of the air duct (14) is connected to the rotating shaft (7).

7. The reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the cover body (3), and the outer surface of the vertical plate (10) is rotatably connected to the reactor body (1).

8. The reaction kettle for preparing a flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the dust cover (11) is fixedly connected to the preparation platform (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reaction kettle for preparing flame-retardant impact-resistant polypropylene material

    CN216172250U