Quick-release printer
By designing quick-disassembly structures and automatic carbon belt conveying components in thermal transfer printers, the problem of difficulty in disassembly and assembly of existing printers is solved, rapid disassembly and assembly and automated installation are achieved, and maintenance costs and risks are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420989415.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing thermal transfer printers are difficult to disassemble and assemble, consume a lot of time and labor, increase maintenance costs, and are prone to damage, which cannot meet market demand.
A quick-removal printer is designed, which adopts a structure including mounting frame, cover plate, printing assembly and quick-removal assembly. It uses components such as clamping parts, rockers, buttons and return springs to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly, and reduces unlocking through the lever principle. Difficulty, and automatically install the carbon belt through the carbon belt conveyor assembly to reduce manual operation.
It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of the printer, facilitates maintenance, saves labor costs and time, and reduces maintenance difficulty and damage risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222157005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of printers, in particular to a quick-detachable printer. Background Art
[0002] Thermal transfer printing is a printing technology that transfers the toner coating on a carbon ribbon to paper or other types of materials through a print head. During the printing process, the carbon ribbon is transported by a motor, and the print head moves in the height direction under the control of a drive cylinder. When the print head heats and presses the carbon ribbon against the molding belt, the toner in the heated area is printed onto the molding belt to form a printed pattern. Existing thermal transfer printers usually have two printing modes: continuous printing and intermittent printing. When in intermittent printing, the molding belt will stay in the area to be printed during the printing process, and after the print head presses the carbon ribbon against the molding belt, it will move to the left or right relative to the molding belt and peel the print head and the carbon ribbon off through rollers. However, existing printers are difficult to disassemble and assemble, requiring a lot of time and manpower, which not only increases maintenance costs, but also easily causes damage to the printer during the disassembly and assembly process, and cannot meet market demand. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick-detachable printer, which has the advantages of easy disassembly and assembly and a simple structure.
[0004] A quick-release printer comprises a mounting frame, a cover plate, a printing assembly and a quick-release assembly, wherein the cover plate is detachably arranged on one side of the mounting frame through the quick-release assembly, thereby forming an accommodating cavity for accommodating the printing assembly, and the quick-release assembly comprises a clamping piece, a seesaw, a button and a reset spring, the seesaw is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and a gap is left between its clamping end and the mounting frame, the clamping piece is arranged on the cover plate, and a clamping joint corresponding to the clamping end is arranged at its end, the clamping joint pushes the clamping end to rotate the seesaw, and is clamped into the gap after passing through the clamping end, the button is slidably arranged on the cover plate, the abutting end of the seesaw corresponds to the button, and the reset spring pushes the abutting end of the seesaw toward the button.
[0005] The quick-detachable printer described in the utility model can realize quick disassembly and assembly, thereby facilitating maintenance of the interior of the accommodating cavity, saving labor costs and time required for maintenance.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamping joint has a conical structure, which enables the clamping joint to push away the blocking of the seesaw, and after passing through the seesaw, the seesaw can be quickly reset, thereby preventing the clamping joint from withdrawing in the reverse direction and achieving locking.
[0007] Furthermore, the seesaw is an integrated structure, including a pivot portion extending toward the mounting frame, and a flip portion connected to the pivot portion, the flip portion has two ends, namely, the clamping end and the abutting end, and the distance between the abutting end and the pivot portion is greater than the distance between the clamping end and the pivot portion. The structure is simple, and the unlocking difficulty is reduced by the lever principle.
[0008] Furthermore, an elastic member is sleeved outside the button, and the elastic member is in contact with the cover plate. The elastic member may be a spring or other structure, and can realize the reset of the seesaw.
[0009] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the flip part, a rod of a limiter is passed through the slot, a limiter head is provided at the outer end of the rod, and the rod is connected to the mounting frame. This structure limits the posture of the seesaw.
[0010] Furthermore, at least two guide components are included, the guide components include a guide sleeve and a guide column slidably inserted into the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is connected to the mounting frame, and the guide column is connected to the cover plate. This structure adjusts the posture of the box body so that the tape can be accurately attached to the connection at the top of the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a ribbon conveying assembly, which includes a driving motor arranged on the mounting frame, the driving motor drives the docking seat to rotate, the cover plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a ribbon installation sleeve for installing a ribbon roll, the front end of the ribbon installation sleeve cooperates with the docking seat, and the rear end abuts against the rear cover through a tightening spring. This structure can realize the connection between the driving motor and the ribbon installation sleeve during installation, without manual alignment, reducing the difficulty of installation.
[0012] Furthermore, there are two groups of carbon ribbon conveying assemblies, and the two groups of carbon ribbon conveying assemblies release and rewind the carbon ribbon respectively to ensure that the carbon ribbon is in a tensioned state.
[0013] Furthermore, the front end of the ribbon installation sleeve is connected to the docking seat via an abutment seat, and a buffer sheet is sandwiched between the docking seat, the abutment seat and the ribbon installation sleeve. This structure can provide buffering during the docking process to reduce structural damage.
[0014] Furthermore, the carbon tape installation sleeve is provided with a plurality of spring buckles along the circumferential direction. This structure can fix the tape roll.
[0015] In order to better understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the quick-detachable printer of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the quick-detachable printer of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cover plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the guide assembly;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is the exploded view of the assembly of the carbon ribbon installation sleeve and the drive motor;
[0022] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the seesaw;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the quick-release assembly in a locked state;
[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. mounting frame; 11. slide; 2. cover plate; 3. rear cover; 4. printing assembly; 51. snap-fitting piece; 511. snap-fitting piece; 52. seesaw; 521. pivoting part; 522. flipping part; 523. slot; 53. limiting piece; 54. return spring; 55. button; 56. elastic piece; 61. driving motor; 62. docking seat; 621. positioning groove; 63. rotating shaft; 64. ribbon mounting sleeve; 641. spring buckle; 65. abutting seat; 66. positioning column; 67. abutting spring; 68. buffer sheet; 71. guide sleeve; 72. guide column; 73. steering roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] See also Figure 1-8 , Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the quick-detachable printer of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the quick-detachable printer of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cover plate of the utility model; Figure 4 is an exploded view of the guide assembly; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model; Figure 6 This is the exploded view of the assembly of the carbon ribbon installation sleeve and the drive motor; Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the seesaw; Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the quick-release assembly in a locked state.
[0026] The utility model discloses a quick-release printer, comprising a mounting frame 1, a cover plate 2, a rear cover 3, a printing assembly 4, a quick-release assembly and a carbon ribbon conveying assembly. The cover plate 2 is detachably arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1 through the quick-release assembly, thereby forming a housing cavity for accommodating the printing assembly 4. The printing assembly 4 is connected to the mounting frame 1 and moves in the housing cavity. The rear cover 3 is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame 1, thereby protecting the motor and the like arranged inside. The mounting frame 1 also includes a slide 11, which is arranged horizontally, and the printing assembly 4 can print on the molding belt passing through the slide 11. Since in this embodiment, the printing assembly 4 uses a thermal transfer print head for printing, it is necessary for the carbon ribbon conveying assembly to continuously convey new carbon ribbons to the printing area of the print head. When the print head presses the carbon ribbon against the molding belt and heats it, the carbon powder on the carbon ribbon can be transferred to the molding belt by controlling the heated area to form a printing pattern.
[0027] The quick release assembly is arranged on one side of the slide 11 close to the cover plate 2, and includes a clamping member 51, a seesaw 52, a button 55 and a reset spring 54. The seesaw 52 is an integrated structure, including a pivoting portion 521 extending toward the mounting frame 1 and hinged to the mounting frame 1, and a flipping portion 522 connected to the pivoting portion 521. The pivoting portion 521 is rotatably arranged on the slide 11 of the mounting frame 1. The two ends of the flipping portion 522 are the clamping end and the abutting end, respectively, and the distance between the abutting end and the pivoting portion 521 is greater than the distance between the clamping end and the pivoting portion 521, thereby reducing the thrust required for unlocking through the lever principle. A gap is left between the clamping end and the mounting frame 1. The flipping portion 522 is provided with a transverse slot 523, and a rod body of a limiter 53 is passed through the slot 523. A limiter head is provided at the outer end of the rod body, and the rod body is connected to the slide 11.
[0028] The clamping member 51 is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 2, and a clamping joint 511 corresponding to the clamping end is arranged at its end. Preferably, the clamping joint 511 is a conical structure, and its conical surface can gradually push the seesaw 52 open, and the bottom surface of the conical structure abuts against the clamping end to achieve locking. The button 55 is slidably arranged on the cover plate 2, and the abutting end of the seesaw 52 corresponds to the button 55, and the reset spring 54 pushes the abutting end of the seesaw 52 toward the button 55. An elastic member 56 is also sleeved on the button 55, and the elastic member 56 abuts against the cover plate 2.
[0029] During installation, when the cover plate 2 is covered on the mounting frame 1, the clamping member 51 moves with the cover plate 2, thereby driving the clamping joint 511 to approach the clamping end, and pushing the clamping end to make the seesaw 52 rotate counterclockwise. After the clamping joint 511 passes through the clamping end, the reset spring 54 pushes the seesaw 52 to reset and block the clamping joint 511 from retreating, so that the clamping joint 511 is clamped into the gap and the cover plate 2 is locked. When unlocking is required, the button 55 is pressed, and the button 55 pushes the abutting end of the seesaw 52 to make it rotate clockwise, thereby leaving enough space for the clamping joint 511 to pass through the clamping end and exit, and the cover plate 2 can be removed at this time.
[0030] The carbon ribbon conveying assembly includes a driving motor 61 arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the driving motor 61 drives the docking seat 62 to rotate. The cover plate 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 63, and a carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 for installing a carbon ribbon roll is sleeved on the rotating shaft 63. The front end of the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 cooperates with the docking seat 62 through an abutment seat 65. The cooperation method is specifically that a positioning column 66 protruding from the abutment seat 65 is inserted on the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64, and a positioning groove 621 cooperating with the positioning column 66 is opened on the docking seat 62. The rear end of the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 abuts against the rear cover through a tightening spring 67. A buffer sheet 68 is sandwiched between the abutment seat 65 of the docking seat 62 and the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64. A plurality of spring buckles 641 are arranged along the circumference of the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 to clamp and fix the carbon ribbon roll.
[0031] Since two carbon ribbon rolls are usually required, one is used to reel in the discarded carbon ribbon that has been printed, and the other rotates with the pulling action of the carbon ribbon and releases the new carbon ribbon during the rotation. Therefore, there are two groups of carbon ribbon conveying components, and the two carbon ribbon rolls are respectively mounted on two carbon ribbon mounting sleeves 64. For the convenience of explanation, the carbon ribbon conveying components are respectively the first carbon ribbon conveying component and the second carbon ribbon conveying component. In the actual printing operation, the first carbon ribbon conveying component and the second carbon ribbon conveying component can be set to different rotation speeds respectively, so that the carbon ribbon is in a tensioned state.
[0032] During installation, due to the deviation in the angle between the positioning column 66 and the positioning groove 621, the positioning column 66 cannot be inserted into the positioning groove 621, and the driving motor 61 cannot drive the abutment seat 65 and the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 to rotate through the docking seat 62. Therefore, when the cover plate 2 is locked on the mounting frame 1, the abutment seat 65 will be lifted up by the positioning column 66, and the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 will retreat to compress the spring. When starting up, it is necessary to start the driving motors 61 of the first carbon ribbon conveying assembly and the second carbon ribbon conveying assembly at the same time, so that the two driving motors 61 continue to rotate in the same direction within a preset time. During idling, the docking seat 62 will rotate to an angle that matches the positioning column 66. At this time, the spring pushes the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 to move, so that the positioning column 66 is inserted into the positioning groove 621, so that the carbon ribbon installation sleeve 64 can rotate with the docking seat 62 to complete the docking. Afterwards, the two driving motors 61 continue to rotate in the opposite direction within the preset time, so that the carbon ribbon returns to the initial state to avoid wasting the carbon ribbon. In subsequent printing operations, the pressing spring 67 can provide a thrust to the ribbon installation sleeve 64 to ensure that the positioning post 66 does not separate from the positioning slot 621 .
[0033] In order to limit the relative position of the cover plate 2 and the mounting frame 1, at least two guide components are also included, and the guide component includes a guide sleeve 71 and a guide column 72 slidably inserted in the guide sleeve 71, the guide sleeve 71 is connected to the mounting frame 1, and the guide column 72 is connected to the cover plate 2. When disassembling, the cover plate 2 can slide along the axial direction of the guide component. The guide column 72 is also sleeved with a steering roller 73, and the steering roller 73 is used to wind the carbon ribbon, thereby reducing the wear of the carbon ribbon. Specifically, the carbon ribbon is conveyed from the carbon ribbon roll, bypasses a steering roller 73, and is then conveyed to the printing component 4. After printing, it bypasses another steering roller 73 and is recovered by another carbon ribbon roll.
[0034] The quick-detachable printer described in the utility model can realize quick disassembly and assembly, thereby facilitating maintenance of the interior of the accommodating cavity, saving labor costs and time required for maintenance.
[0035] It should be understood that, in the description of the present application, the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0036] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "connected", "connected", and "hollow" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and modifications.
Claims
1. A quick-release printer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame, a cover plate, a printing assembly and a quick-release assembly, wherein the cover plate is detachably arranged on one side of the mounting frame through the quick-release assembly, thereby forming an accommodating cavity for accommodating the printing assembly, and the quick-release assembly comprises a clamping member, a seesaw, a button and a reset spring, the seesaw is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and a gap is left between its clamping end and the mounting frame, the clamping member is arranged on the cover plate, and a clamping joint corresponding to the clamping end is arranged on the end of the seesaw, the clamping joint pushes the clamping end to rotate the seesaw, and is clamped into the gap after passing through the clamping end, the button is slidably arranged on the cover plate, the abutting end of the seesaw corresponds to the button, and the reset spring pushes the abutting end of the seesaw toward the button.
2. A quick-detachable printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card joint has a cone-shaped structure.
3. A quick-detachable printer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The seesaw is an integrated structure, including a pivot portion extending toward the mounting frame, and a flip portion connected to the pivot portion, wherein the two ends of the flip portion are the clamping end and the abutting end, respectively, and the distance between the abutting end and the pivot portion is greater than the distance between the clamping end and the pivot portion.
4. The quick-detachable printer according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic member is sleeved outside the button, and the elastic member abuts against the cover plate.
5. The quick-detachable printer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot is provided on the flip part, a rod body of a limiter is passed through the slot, a limiter head is provided at the outer end of the rod body, and the rod body is connected to the mounting frame.
6. The quick-detachable printer according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes at least two guide assemblies, wherein the guide assembly includes a guide sleeve and a guide column slidably inserted into the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is connected to the mounting frame, and the guide column is connected to the cover plate.
7. The quick-detachable printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a carbon ribbon conveying assembly, which includes a driving motor arranged on the mounting frame, the driving motor drives the docking seat to rotate, a rotating shaft is arranged on the cover plate, a carbon ribbon mounting sleeve for mounting a carbon ribbon roll is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the front end of the carbon ribbon mounting sleeve cooperates with the docking seat, and the rear end abuts against the rear cover through a clamping spring.
8. The quick-detachable printer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The carbon ribbon conveying components include two groups.
9. The quick-detachable printer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front end of the carbon ribbon installation sleeve is connected to the docking seat through an abutment seat, and a buffer sheet is sandwiched between the docking seat, the abutment seat and the carbon ribbon installation sleeve.
10. The quick-detachable printer according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of spring buckles are arranged on the carbon ribbon installation sleeve along the circumferential direction.
