Passenger car automatic door opening device capable of preventing hands from being pinched

By introducing components such as buffer pads and infrared sensors into the automatic door opening device of passenger cars, the circuit is automatically disconnected and the door closing speed is slowed down, and the safety hazards caused by automatic door opening device are solved, which improves safety performance.

CN222162329UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13NINGBO SHANGPU AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420875607.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing passenger car automatic door opening device closes the vehicle door, it may cause safety hazards to damage the human body, especially the hands, and requires a manual device that can automatically prevent clamping.

Method used

An automatic door opening device for passenger cars including electric door main body and anti-clip adjustment components is designed, using components such as buffer pads, moving bars, support columns, return springs and infrared sensors to disconnect the circuit and infrared through deformation of buffer pads. The induction of the sensor slows down the door closing speed, achieving mechanical clamp protection and safety protection.

Benefits of technology

Automatically disconnect the circuit when clamping the human body, slowing down the closing speed of the electric door, improving safety performance and preventing clamping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-pinch passenger car automatic door opener relates to passenger car automatic door opener technical field, including electrically operated gate main part and anti-pinch adjustment subassembly, the outer wall of electrically operated gate main part is fixedly connected with the movable slide rail, the anti-pinch adjustment subassembly that is used for anti-pinch adjustment is provided in electrically operated gate main part, and the movable slide rail is fixed in the electrically operated gate main part. And a moving strip is arranged in the buffer pad, a fixing block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the supporting column, and a first lug plate is connected to the end of the supporting column. According to the anti-pinch passenger car automatic door opening device, the buffer pad is made of sponge and can play a role in buffering, after the buffer pad deforms, an internal moving strip moves under pressure to drive a supporting column to slide in a fixing block, a first reset spring stretches, the supporting column drives a first lug plate to be away from a second lug plate, and therefore disconnection of a power source is achieved; the circuit can be automatically switched off when the human body is clamped, mechanical anti-clamping is achieved, and the safety performance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic door opening devices for passenger vehicles, in particular to an automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with the function of preventing fingers from being pinched. Background Art

[0002] The car automatic door is also known as the car side door electric opening system. It is a combination of door opening actuators, electric suction door locks, radars, ECUs and other parts installed on the car doors. The car doors can be opened electrically or remotely. There is no need for manual pushing and pulling to complete the door opening and closing operations. It is one of the car configuration functions.

[0003] While the existing automatic door opening devices for passenger cars bring us convenience, they also bring some safety hazards. When closing the door, people inadvertently place their body parts in the trajectory of the door's movement, and their body parts, especially their hands, are easily injured.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an automatic door opening device for a passenger car with anti-pinch finger is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with an anti-pinch function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-pinch finger automatic door opening device for a passenger car, comprising an electric door body and an anti-pinch adjustment component, the outer wall of the electric door body is fixedly connected to a movable slide rail, the anti-pinch adjustment component for anti-pinch adjustment is arranged inside the electric door body, and the anti-pinch adjustment component comprises a buffer pad, a movable bar, a support column, a fixed block and a first return spring, a movable bar is arranged inside the buffer pad, and the outer wall of the movable bar is fixedly connected to the support column, the outer wall of the support column is slidably connected to the fixed block, and the outer wall of the fixed block is connected to the first return spring, the end of the support column is connected to a first wiring piece, and the end of the first return spring is provided with a first wiring piece.

[0007] Furthermore, the end of the first wiring piece is electrically connected to the second wiring piece, and the second wiring piece is arranged inside the electric door body.

[0008] Furthermore, an electric door frame bracket is provided on the outer wall of the electric door body, and an infrared sensor is provided on the side wall of the electric door body.

[0009] Furthermore, a buffer assembly for buffering is provided below the infrared sensor, and the buffer assembly includes an electric push rod and a support rod, and the support rod is provided at the top end of the electric push rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly also includes a buffer adjustment rod and a second return spring, the outer wall of the support rod is rotatably connected to the second return spring, and the outer wall of the second return spring is provided with a buffer adjustment rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a buffer groove is provided on the outer wall of the electric door frame bracket, and the buffer groove is matched with the second return spring.

[0012] Furthermore, an adjustment handle is provided on the outer wall of the electric door frame bracket, and the end of the adjustment handle is connected to a rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, a reconnection key is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a first wiring piece is disposed on the side of the reconnection key.

[0014] The utility model provides an automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with an anti-pinch finger function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The anti-pinch finger automatic door opening device for passenger cars has a buffer pad made of sponge, which can play a buffering role. After the buffer pad is deformed, the internal moving bar moves under pressure, driving the support column to slide inside the fixed block, the first return spring is stretched, and the support column drives the first wiring piece away from the second wiring piece, thereby realizing power disconnection. When the human body is clamped, the circuit can be automatically disconnected, mechanical anti-pinch is achieved, and safety performance is improved.

[0016] 2. In the anti-pinch finger automatic door opening device for passenger cars, the bottom of the second return spring fits against the buffer groove, and the outer wall of the buffer groove and the outer wall of the second return spring are both frosted, so as to increase the friction. After the second return spring moves downward, the buffer adjustment rod is stretched, so as to implement resistance to the automatic closing of the electric door body, slow down the closing speed of the electric door body, and prevent the electric door body from closing too quickly and being pinched because there is no time to dodge when passing through the electric door frame bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-pinch adjustment component of an automatic door opening device for a passenger car with an anti-pinch function according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an electric door of an automatic door opening device for a passenger car with an anti-pinch function according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric door frame bracket of an automatic door opening device for a passenger car with an anti-pinch function according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a buffer component of an automatic door opening device for a passenger vehicle with an anti-pinch function.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Electric door body; 2. Moving slide rail; 3. Anti-pinch adjustment assembly; 301. Buffer pad; 302. Moving bar; 303. Support column; 304. Fixed block; 305. First return spring; 4. First wiring piece; 5. Second wiring piece; 6. Electric door frame bracket; 7. Infrared sensor; 8. Buffer assembly; 801. Electric push rod; 802. Support rod; 803. Buffer adjustment rod; 804. Second return spring; 9. Buffer groove; 10. Adjustment handle; 11. Rotation shaft; 12. Reconnection key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an automatic door opening device for a passenger car with an anti-pinch function includes an electric door body 1 and an anti-pinch adjustment component 3. The outer wall of the electric door body 1 is fixedly connected with a movable slide rail 2. The anti-pinch adjustment component 3 for anti-pinch adjustment is arranged inside the electric door body 1, and the anti-pinch adjustment component 3 includes a buffer pad 301, a movable bar 302, a support column 303, a fixed block 304 and a first return spring 305. The movable bar 302 is arranged inside the buffer pad 301, and the outer wall of the movable bar 302 is fixedly connected with the support column 303, the outer wall of the support column 303 is slidably connected with the fixed block 304, and the outer wall of the fixed block 304 is connected with the first return spring 305, the end of the support column 303 is connected with a first wiring piece 4, and the end of the first return spring 305 is provided with a first wiring piece 4, the end of the first wiring piece 4 is electrically connected with a second wiring piece 5, and the second wiring piece 5 is arranged inside the electric door body 1;

[0024] The specific operation is as follows: after the electric door body 1 is started, it moves on the outer wall of the vehicle body through the moving slide rail 2. When the buffer pad 301 is subjected to pressure, the buffer pad 301 is made of sponge and can play a buffering role. After the buffer pad 301 is deformed, the internal moving bar 302 is subjected to pressure and moves, driving the support column 303 to slide inside the fixed block 304, and the first return spring 305 is stretched. The support column 303 drives the first wiring piece 4 away from the second wiring piece 5, thereby realizing the disconnection of the power supply, and the circuit can be automatically disconnected when the human body is clamped, which can mechanically prevent clamping and improve safety performance;

[0025] When the buffer pad 301 is restored, the moving bar 302 drives the supporting column 303 to return to its original position, and the first return spring 305 rebounds, driving the first connecting piece 4 to be close to the second connecting piece 5, thereby realizing the reconnection of the power supply;

[0026] The adjusting handle 10 is rotated counterclockwise, and the rotation of the adjusting handle 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 11 drives the reconnection key 12 to rotate, and the rotation pushes the first terminal piece 4 to move toward the second terminal piece 5, so that the power supply can be reconnected;

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an electric door frame bracket 6 is provided on the outer wall of the electric door body 1, and an infrared sensor 7 is provided on the side wall of the electric door body 1, a buffer assembly 8 for buffering is provided below the infrared sensor 7, and the buffer assembly 8 includes an electric push rod 801 and a support rod 802, and the top end of the electric push rod 801 is provided with a support rod 802, and the buffer assembly 8 also includes a buffer adjustment rod 803 and a second return spring 804, and the outer wall of the support rod 802 is rotatably connected to the second return spring 804, and the outer wall of the second return spring 804 is provided with a buffer adjustment rod 803, and the outer wall of the electric door frame bracket 6 is provided with a buffer groove 9, and the buffer groove 9 and the second return spring 804 are adapted, and the outer wall of the electric door frame bracket 6 is provided with an adjustment handle 10, and the end of the adjustment handle 10 is connected to a rotating shaft 11, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a reconnection key 12, and the side of the reconnection key 12 is provided with a first wiring piece 4;

[0028] The specific operation is as follows: the infrared sensor 7 can sense the movement of an object passing through the inside of the electric door frame bracket 6. When the infrared sensor 7 senses that someone passes through the electric door frame bracket 6, the bottom end of the electric push rod 801 drives the support rod 802 to move downward, and the buffer adjustment rod 803 and the second return spring 804 move downward accordingly. The bottom of the second return spring 804 fits with the buffer groove 9, and the outer wall of the buffer groove 9 and the outer wall of the second return spring 804 are both frosted, so as to increase the friction. After the second return spring 804 moves downward, the buffer adjustment rod 803 stretches, so as to achieve resistance to the automatic closing of the electric door body 1, slow down the closing speed of the electric door body 1, and prevent the electric door body 1 from closing too fast and being pinched when passing through the electric door frame bracket 6 because there is no time to dodge.

[0029] In summary, if Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the automatic door opening device for passenger cars with anti-pinch finger is used. First, after the electric door body 1 is started, it moves on the outer wall of the car body through the moving slide rail 2. When the buffer pad 301 is subjected to pressure, the buffer pad 301 can play a buffering role. After the buffer pad 301 is deformed, the internal moving bar 302 is subjected to pressure and moves, driving the support column 303 to slide inside the fixed block 304, and the first return spring 305 is stretched, and the support column 303 drives the first wiring piece 4 away from the second wiring piece 5, so as to disconnect the power supply. When the buffer pad 301 is restored, the moving bar 302 drives the support column 303 to reset, and the first return spring 305 rebounds, driving the first wiring piece 4 to be close to the second wiring piece 5, so as to reconnect the power supply. The adjustment handle 10 is rotated counterclockwise, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 11 drives the reconnection key 12 to rotate, and the rotation pushes the first wiring piece 4 to move in the direction of the second wiring piece 5, which can also reconnect the power supply.

[0030] The infrared sensor 7 can sense the movement of an object passing through the inside of the electric door frame bracket 6. When the infrared sensor 7 senses that someone is passing through the electric door frame bracket 6, the bottom end of the electric push rod 801 drives the support rod 802 to move downward, and the buffer adjustment rod 803 and the second return spring 804 move downward accordingly. The outer wall of the buffer groove 9 and the outer wall of the second return spring 804 are both frosted, which can increase the friction. After the second return spring 804 moves downward, the buffer adjustment rod 803 stretches, thereby realizing resistance to the automatic closing of the electric door body 1 and slowing down the closing speed of the electric door body 1.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. An anti-pinch automatic door opening device for a passenger car, comprising an electric door body (1) and an anti-pinch adjustment component (3), Features: The outer wall of the electric door body (1) is fixedly connected to a movable slide rail (2); the anti-pinch adjustment component (3) for anti-pinch adjustment is arranged inside the electric door body (1); and the anti-pinch adjustment component (3) comprises a buffer pad (301), a movable bar (302), a support column (303), a fixed block (304) and a first return spring (305); the movable bar (302) is arranged inside the buffer pad (301); the outer wall of the movable bar (302) is fixedly connected to the support column (303); the outer wall of the support column (303) is slidably connected to the fixed block (304); the outer wall of the fixed block (304) is connected to the first return spring (305); the end of the support column (303) is connected to a first wiring piece (4); and the end of the first return spring (305) is provided with a first wiring piece (4).

2. The automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with an anti-pinch finger function according to claim 1, Features: The end of the first wiring piece (4) is electrically connected to the second wiring piece (5), and the second wiring piece (5) is arranged inside the electric door body (1).

3. The automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with finger pinch prevention according to claim 1, Features: An electric door frame bracket (6) is provided on the outer wall of the electric door body (1), and an infrared sensor (7) is provided on the side wall of the electric door body (1).

4. The automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with an anti-pinch finger function according to claim 3, Features: A buffer assembly (8) for buffering is arranged below the infrared sensor (7), and the buffer assembly (8) comprises an electric push rod (801) and a support rod (802), and the support rod (802) is arranged at the top end of the electric push rod (801).

5. The automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with finger pinch prevention according to claim 4, Features: The buffer assembly (8) further comprises a buffer adjustment rod (803) and a second return spring (804); the outer wall of the support rod (802) is rotatably connected to the second return spring (804), and the outer wall of the second return spring (804) is provided with a buffer adjustment rod (803).

6. The automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with finger pinch prevention according to claim 3, Features: The outer wall of the electric door frame bracket (6) is provided with a buffer groove (9), and the buffer groove (9) is matched with the second return spring (804).

7. The automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with finger pinch prevention according to claim 3, Features: An adjustment handle (10) is provided on the outer wall of the electric door frame bracket (6), and the end of the adjustment handle (10) is connected to a rotating shaft (11).

8. The automatic door opening device for passenger vehicles with finger pinch prevention according to claim 7, Features: A reconnection key (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), and a first connecting piece (4) is arranged on the side of the reconnection key (12).