Air conditioner utilizing river water to assist in cooling
The air conditioner with a cyclone desander and anti-blocking mechanism addresses the issue of filter clogging in central air conditioning systems, enhancing system efficiency and maintenance by facilitating easy cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323254605.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The filter of existing central air conditioning systems using river water for cooling is prone to clogging and is difficult to clean, which affects the efficiency and maintenance of the system.
An air conditioner with a water intake chamber equipped with a trumpet-shaped intake head, a cyclone desander, mechanical filter, and an anti-blocking mechanism that includes a waterproof motor, double-groove driving wheel, and a long rod cleaning brush to facilitate easy cleaning and maintenance of the filter.
The anti-blocking mechanism effectively prevents filter clogging and simplifies the cleaning process, ensuring efficient operation and maintenance of the air conditioning system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222165020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of central air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner which utilizes river water to assist in cooling. Background Art
[0002] Traditional central air conditioning cooling water is cooled through a rooftop cooling tower, which generally cools the water by about 5 degrees Celsius. The inlet and outlet temperatures of the cooling water directly affect the working efficiency of the air conditioning unit, so there is a need to find a better cooling water temperature control solution.
[0003] After searching, it is found that in the prior art, such as publication number CN204987312U, a central air conditioning cooling water heat exchange device includes a cooling water circulation pipeline, the cooling water circulation pipeline is connected to the water intake network through a heat exchanger, the water intake head of the water intake network is located in the water absorption chamber, the water absorption chamber is built in the river water, and water is taken by the water intake pump. The utility model uses river water to perform heat exchange on the cooling water in the central air conditioner. The water temperature of the river water in summer is generally only about 20 degrees. Through heat exchange between the river water and the central air conditioning cooling water, the cooling water temperature can be quickly reduced and the efficiency of the air conditioner can be improved.
[0004] The above-mentioned central air-conditioning cooling water heat exchange device can quickly reduce the cooling water temperature and improve the efficiency of the air-conditioning by exchanging heat between river water and central air-conditioning cooling water. However, the filter of the above-mentioned device is prone to clogging during use and is inconvenient to clean. Therefore, an air-conditioning that uses river water to assist in cooling is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an air conditioner using river water to assist in cooling, so as to solve the problem in the background technology that the filter screen of the device is prone to clogging during use and is inconvenient to clean.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air conditioner that uses river water to assist in cooling, including a water intake chamber, wherein the water intake chamber has a trumpet-shaped water intake head, and the water intake head is connected to a water intake pump, a cyclone desander and a mechanical filter in sequence through a pipeline for filtering, the water inlet side of the water intake chamber is detachably connected to a filter mechanism through a symmetrically arranged movable sleeve, and an anti-blocking mechanism used in conjunction with the filter mechanism is installed inside the water intake chamber, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a waterproof motor, and the waterproof motor is connected to a double-groove driving wheel arranged inside the protective box, the double-groove driving wheel is connected to driven wheels arranged on both sides through a transmission belt, the inner side of the driven wheel is connected to a first threaded rod, and the first threaded rods are connected through a movable rod, a long rod cleaning brush is installed on one side of the movable rod, and the brush head in the long rod cleaning brush is in contact with the filter mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a mounting frame, and a filter is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame.
[0008] Through the above technical solution: it is easy to install later.
[0009] Preferably, the movable sleeve includes a turning handle, and one end of the turning handle is connected to the first bevel gear through a driving rod, the first bevel gear is inside a movable groove opened in the water intake chamber, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the inner side of the second bevel gear is connected to the second threaded rod, and the outer side of the second threaded rod is connected to the threaded sleeve, and a sleeve groove matching the threaded sleeve is opened on the mounting frame.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, it is easy to disassemble and assemble the filter mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate slidably connected to the threaded sleeve is provided inside the movable groove.
[0012] Through the above technical solution: the moving direction of the threaded sleeve is limited.
[0013] Preferably, the protection box is installed on the top inner side of the water intake chamber.
[0014] Through the above technical solution: it is easy to install the equipment.
[0015] Preferably, the moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the water intake chamber.
[0016] Through the above technical solution: the moving direction of the moving rod is limited.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this air conditioner uses river water to assist in cooling. In order to solve the problem that the filter of the above-mentioned device is prone to clogging during use and is inconvenient to clean, an anti-blocking mechanism is installed inside the water intake chamber for use with the filter mechanism. The long-pole cleaning brush in the anti-blocking mechanism can be moved to brush off the blockage on the filter mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water intake chamber of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection relationship of the central air conditioner of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. water intake chamber; 2. water intake pump; 3. cyclone sand remover; 4. mechanical filter; 5. movable sleeve; 501. turning handle; 502. first bevel gear; 503. second bevel gear; 504. second threaded rod; 505. threaded sleeve; 5051. limit plate; 6. filter mechanism; 601. mounting frame; 602. filter; 7. anti-blocking mechanism; 701. waterproof motor; 702. protective box; 703. double-groove driving wheel; 704. transmission belt; 705. driven wheel; 706. first threaded rod; 707. movable rod; 708. long rod cleaning brush; 8. heat exchanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an air conditioner using river water to assist cooling, according to Figure 1-3 and Figure 5 As shown, there is a trumpet-shaped water intake head in the water intake chamber 1, and the water intake head is connected to the water intake pump 2, the cyclone desander 3 and the mechanical filter 4 in sequence through pipelines for filtering.
[0026] In a further embodiment, the main process function of the cyclone desander 3 is to intercept solid particles with a diameter of ≧0.1mm in the raw water; the working principle is to intercept sand particles according to the screening principle of solid particles in the fluid when rotating in the desander. After the raw water flows into the equipment tangentially from the desander inlet with a certain pressure, a strong rotational motion is generated. Due to the different densities of sand and water, under the action of centrifugal force, centripetal force, buoyancy and fluid drag, the water with low density rises and is discharged from the water outlet, and the sand particles with high density are discharged from the sewage outlet at the bottom of the equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of sand removal; the main process function of the mechanical filter 4 is to further intercept solid impurities such as entanglements in the raw water after the cyclone desander 3; the working principle is that the mechanical filter 4 is mainly composed of a retaining pipe, a cylinder, a PP filter element with a knife edge, a flange, a flange cover and fasteners. When the fluid passes through the cylinder and enters the filter element, the solid impurities are cut and blocked in the filter element, while the clean fluid is filtered through the filter element and discharged from the filter outlet. When slag discharge is required, the drain valve at the bottom of the cylinder is opened to discharge the water-containing solid impurities; the filtered river water enters the heat exchanger 8 and the cooling water in the central air-conditioning cooling water circulation pipeline for heat exchange.
[0027] Specifically, the water inlet side of the water intake chamber 1 is detachably connected to the filter mechanism 6 through a symmetrically arranged movable sleeve 5 .
[0028] In a further embodiment, the filter mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 601 , and a filter 602 is disposed inside the mounting frame 601 .
[0029] Specifically, the movable sleeve 5 includes a turning handle 501, and one end of the turning handle 501 is connected to the first bevel gear 502 through a driving rod, the first bevel gear 502 is inside the movable groove opened in the water intake chamber 1, and the first bevel gear 502 is meshed with the second bevel gear 503, the inner side of the second bevel gear 503 is connected to the second threaded rod 504, and the outer side of the second threaded rod 504 is connected to the threaded sleeve 505, and a sleeve groove matching the threaded sleeve 505 is opened on the mounting frame 601.
[0030] In a further embodiment, the tumbler 501 includes a tumbler body, a fixing ring is provided on the outside of the tumbler body, and a plurality of groups of sockets are provided on the fixing ring, a limiting hole used in conjunction with the sockets is provided on the water intake chamber 1, and the sockets and the limiting holes are detachably connected via a U-shaped limiting rod, so that the position of the tumbler 501 is limited to a certain extent by the U-shaped limiting rod to prevent the tumbler 501 from rotating on its own.
[0031] In a further embodiment, a limiting plate 5051 slidably connected to the threaded sleeve 505 is disposed inside the movable groove.
[0032] When the filter mechanism 6 needs to be removed and replaced, the handle 501 is rotated, and the handle 501 drives the first bevel gear 502 to rotate through the driving rod. The first bevel gear 502 is meshed with the second bevel gear 503, thereby driving the second bevel gear 503 and the second threaded rod 504 to rotate. Under the action of the rotation of the second threaded rod 504, the threaded sleeve 505 moves. When the threaded sleeve 505 is no longer engaged with the sleeve groove provided on the mounting frame 601, the filter mechanism 6 can be separated from the water intake chamber 1.
[0033] according to Figure 1 and Figure 3-4 As shown, an anti-blocking mechanism 7 used in conjunction with a filter mechanism 6 is installed inside the water intake chamber 1 .
[0034] Specifically, the anti-blocking mechanism 7 includes a waterproof motor 701, and the waterproof motor 701 is connected to a double-groove driving wheel 703 arranged inside the protective box 702, and the double-groove driving wheel 703 is connected to the driven wheels 705 arranged on both sides through a transmission belt 704, and the inner side of the driven wheel 705 is connected to the first threaded rod 706, and the first threaded rods 706 are connected through a moving rod 707, and a long rod cleaning brush 708 is installed on one side of the moving rod 707, and the brush head of the long rod cleaning brush 708 is in contact with the filter mechanism 6.
[0035] In yet a further embodiment, a waterproof cover is installed on the outside of the waterproof motor 701 .
[0036] In yet a further embodiment, the protection box 702 is installed on the inner top of the water intake chamber 1 .
[0037] In yet a further embodiment, the moving rod 707 is slidably connected to the inside of the water intake chamber 1 .
[0038] When the filter mechanism 6 is clogged, the waterproof motor 701 is turned on, and the double-groove driving wheel 703 rotates under the action of the waterproof motor 701, thereby driving the driven wheels 705 and the first threaded rod 706 set on both sides to rotate through the transmission belt 704, and the moving rod 707 moves under the action of the rotation of the first threaded rod 706, thereby driving the long rod cleaning brush 708 to move synchronously, and the blockage on the filter 602 can be brushed off under the action of the movement of the long rod cleaning brush 708.
[0039] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air conditioner using river water to assist cooling, comprising a water intake chamber (1), wherein the water intake chamber (1) has a trumpet-shaped water intake head, and the water intake head is sequentially connected to a water intake pump (2), a cyclone desander (3) and a mechanical filter (4) through a pipeline for filtering, characterized in that: The water inlet side of the water intake chamber (1) is detachably connected to the filter mechanism (6) via a symmetrically arranged movable sleeve (5), and an anti-blocking mechanism (7) used in conjunction with the filter mechanism (6) is installed inside the water intake chamber (1), the anti-blocking mechanism (7) comprises a waterproof motor (701), and the waterproof motor (701) is connected to a double-grooved driving wheel (703) arranged inside the protection box (702), the double-grooved driving wheel (703) is connected to driven wheels (705) arranged on both sides via a transmission belt (704), the inner side of the driven wheel (705) is connected to a first threaded rod (706), and the first threaded rods (706) are connected via a movable rod (707), a long rod cleaning brush (708) is installed on one side of the movable rod (707), and the brush head of the long rod cleaning brush (708) is in contact with the filter mechanism (6).
2. The air conditioner using river water to assist cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (601), and a filter (602) is arranged inside the mounting frame (601).
3. The air conditioner using river water to assist cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable sleeve (5) comprises a turning handle (501), and one end of the turning handle (501) is connected to a first bevel gear (502) via a driving rod, the first bevel gear (502) is inside a movable groove provided in the water intake chamber (1), and the first bevel gear (502) is meshed with a second bevel gear (503), the inner side of the second bevel gear (503) is connected to a second threaded rod (504), and the outer side of the second threaded rod (504) is connected to a threaded sleeve (505), and a sleeve groove matching the threaded sleeve (505) is provided on the mounting frame (601).
4. The air conditioner using river water to assist cooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (5051) slidably connected to the threaded sleeve (505) is arranged inside the movable groove.
5. The air conditioner using river water to assist cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection box (702) is installed on the top of the inner side of the water intake chamber (1).
6. The air conditioner using river water to assist cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod (707) is slidably connected to the inside of the water intake chamber (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Central air conditioning cooling water heat transfer device
CN204987312U
