Observation adjusting device for building detection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of observation adjusting devices, and discloses an observation adjusting device for building detection, which comprises a main machine, a weight is arranged at the lower end of the outside of the main machine, side rings are arranged on two sides of the outside of the main machine, first shaft rods are fixedly arranged in the side rings, and second shaft rods are fixedly arranged in the first shaft rods. A first rotating disc is arranged at one end of the exterior of the first shaft rod, a first side shell is arranged outside the first rotating disc, and a first brake disc and a first electric telescopic rod are sequentially arranged in the first side shell from inside to outside; and the inner frame is arranged at the upper end of the first side shell, second shaft rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the inner frame correspondingly, a second rotating disc is arranged at one end of the exterior of each second shaft rod, and a second side shell is arranged outside each second rotating disc. According to the utility model, the shaft lever structure is matched with the brake disc structure, and the natural vertical leveling principle of the heavy object is adopted, so that the horizontal adjustment of the host is convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of observation and adjustment devices, in particular to an observation and adjustment device used for building detection. Background Art

[0002] Building inspection refers to the activities of inspecting, testing and evaluating the structure, materials, equipment and technology of a building. This process is an indispensable part of the construction industry, aiming to ensure the safety, stability and quality of the building.

[0003] During building inspection, a total station is usually used for observation. The total station needs to be adjusted during use. Usually, the tripod is supported first, and then the total station host is fixed to the upper end of the tripod, and then the host is adjusted horizontally.

[0004] Common adjustment is manual adjustment. Since it is a horizontal adjustment, it is necessary to adjust the inclination angles of front, back, left and right. The adjustment efficiency is low, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, an observation and adjustment device for building inspection is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an observation and adjustment device for building inspection to solve the problem of low adjustment efficiency of the observation device mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an observation and adjustment device for building detection, comprising:

[0009] A main machine, a weight block is arranged at the lower end of the outside of the main machine, and the weight block is fixed to the main machine by screws, side rings are arranged on both sides of the outside of the main machine, a first shaft rod is fixedly arranged inside the side rings, a first rotating disk is arranged at one end of the outside of the first shaft rod, a first side shell is arranged outside the first rotating disk, a first brake disc and a first electric telescopic rod are arranged inside the first side shell in sequence from inside to outside, and the first rotating disk is rotatably connected to the first side shell;

[0010] An inner frame is arranged at the upper end of the first side shell, a second shaft rod is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the inner frame, and the second shaft rod is fixedly connected to the inner frame, a second rotating disk is arranged at one end outside the second shaft rod, a second side shell is arranged outside the second rotating disk, the second rotating disk is rotatably connected to the second side shell, a second brake disc and a second electric telescopic rod are arranged inside the second side shell in sequence from inside to outside, and the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second side shell;

[0011] The side frames are arranged on both sides of the outside of the second side shell, and a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the side frame below the weight block, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the side frame.

[0012] Preferably, a chassis is provided at a middle position of the lower end of the bottom plate, and the chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, a tripod is provided at the lower end of the chassis, the tripod is fixed to the chassis by screws, and the tripod is used to support the host.

[0014] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the upper end of the inner part of the side ring, and the through hole is integrally formed with the side ring.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting bolt is installed inside the through hole, and the limiting bolt is connected to the side ring through threaded cooperation, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the first shaft rod located inside the side ring, and the limiting bolt is connected to the limiting hole through threaded cooperation, and the limiting bolt is screwed into the first shaft rod to fix it.

[0016] Preferably, a carrying rack is provided at the upper end of the host, and the carrying rack is fixedly connected to the host, so that the carrying rack makes it more convenient to lift and move the host.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an observation and adjustment device for building detection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model contracts the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod to make the first brake disc and the second brake disc separate from the first turntable and the second turntable, and the main machine is rotated and swung vertically by the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod under the gravity of the weight block, so that the main machine is quickly adjusted to a horizontal state, and then the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are controlled to extend to push the first brake disc and the second brake disc to limit the first turntable and the second turntable, thereby fixing the main machine in a horizontal state, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the inner frame and bottom plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the second side shell of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the mainframe structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. main machine; 2. carrying frame; 3. side ring; 4. limit bolt; 5. first shaft rod; 6. first turntable; 7. first electric telescopic rod; 8. first brake disc; 9. first side shell; 10. inner frame; 11. side frame; 12. second side shell; 13. second shaft rod; 14. second turntable; 15. second brake disc; 16. second electric telescopic rod; 17. bottom plate; 18. chassis; 19. tripod; 20. weight block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a technical solution, an observation and adjustment device for building detection, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,include:

[0027] A main machine 1, a weight block 20 is arranged at the lower end of the outside of the main machine 1, and the weight block 20 is fixed to the main machine 1 by screws, side rings 3 are arranged on both sides of the outside of the main machine 1, a first shaft rod 5 is fixedly arranged inside the side ring 3, a first turntable 6 is arranged at one end outside the first shaft rod 5, a first side shell 9 is arranged outside the first turntable 6, a first brake disc 8 and a first electric telescopic rod 7 are arranged inside the first side shell 9 in sequence from inside to outside, and the first turntable 6 is rotatably connected to the first side shell 9;

[0028] The inner frame 10 is arranged at the upper end of the first side shell 9, and the second shaft rod 13 is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the inner frame 10, and the second shaft rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 10, and a second rotating disk 14 is arranged at one end outside the second shaft rod 13, and a second side shell 12 is arranged outside the second rotating disk 14, and the second rotating disk 14 is rotatably connected to the second side shell 12, and the second brake disc 15 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 are arranged in sequence inside the second side shell 12 from inside to outside, and the second electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the second side shell 12;

[0029] The side frames 11 are disposed on both sides of the exterior of the second side shell 12 . A bottom plate 17 is disposed at the lower end of the side frame 11 below the weight block 20 , and the bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side frame 11 .

[0030] When in use, the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 are retracted to make the first brake disc 8 and the second brake disc 15 separate from the first turntable 6 and the second turntable 14. The host 1 is rotated and swung vertically through the first shaft rod 5 and the second shaft rod 13 under the gravity of the weight block 20, so that the host 1 is quickly adjusted to the horizontal state, and then the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 are controlled to extend to push the first brake disc 8 and the second brake disc 15 to limit the first turntable 6 and the second turntable 14, so as to fix the host 1 in a horizontal state. It should be noted that in order to save space and highlight the innovative elements of this patent, this scheme is based on the existing observation device, and its angle adjustment related structure is improved. Some conventional equipment such as the host 1, shaft rod, electric telescopic rod, brake disc, tripod 19, etc. are not repeated in this patent.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A chassis 18 is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the bottom plate 17 , and the chassis 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 17 .

[0032] See also Figure 1 A tripod 19 is provided at the lower end of the chassis 18 , and the tripod 19 is fixed to the chassis 18 by screws. The tripod 19 is used to support the host 1 .

[0033] See also Figure 4 A perforation is provided at the upper end of the inner part of the side ring 3, and the perforation is integrally formed with the side ring 3.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A limiting bolt 4 is installed inside the perforation, and the limiting bolt 4 is connected to the side ring 3 through threaded cooperation. A limiting hole is set on one side of the first shaft rod 5 located inside the side ring 3, and the limiting bolt 4 is connected to the limiting hole through threaded cooperation. The limiting bolt 4 is screwed into the first shaft rod 5 to fix it.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A carrying frame 2 is provided at the upper end of the host 1, and the carrying frame 2 is fixedly connected to the host 1, so that the carrying frame 2 makes it more convenient to carry and move the host 1.

[0036] This solution: place the tripod 19 at the position where it is needed, then fix the chassis 18 at the lower end of the bottom plate 17 to the tripod 19, retract the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 to make the first brake disc 8 and the second brake disc 15 disengage from the first turntable 6 and the second turntable 14, and the host 1 is rotated and swung vertically through the first shaft rod 5 and the second shaft rod 13 under the gravity of the weight block 20, so that the host 1 is quickly adjusted to a horizontal state, and then the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 are controlled to extend and push the first brake disc 8 and the second brake disc 15 to limit the first turntable 6 and the second turntable 14, thereby fixing the host 1 in a horizontal state, and when the host 1 needs to be removed separately, the limit bolt 4 is rotated to disengage from the first shaft rod 5, and then the first electric telescopic rod 7 is controlled to drive the first brake disc 8 away from the first turntable 6, and then the first shaft rod 5 is pulled out from the inside of the side ring 3 and pushed into the first side shell 9.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An observation and adjustment device for building inspection, It is characterized in that include: A main machine (1), a weight block (20) is arranged at the lower end of the outside of the main machine (1), and the weight block (20) is fixed to the main machine (1) by screws, side rings (3) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the main machine (1), a first shaft rod (5) is fixedly arranged inside the side ring (3), a first rotating disk (6) is arranged at one end of the outside of the first shaft rod (5), a first side shell (9) is arranged outside the first rotating disk (6), a first brake disc (8) and a first electric telescopic rod (7) are arranged inside the first side shell (9) in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the first rotating disk (6) is rotatably connected to the first side shell (9); An inner frame (10) is arranged at the upper end of the first side shell (9), and a second shaft rod (13) is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the inner frame (10), and the second shaft rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner frame (10), a second rotating disk (14) is arranged at one end outside the second shaft rod (13), a second side shell (12) is arranged outside the second rotating disk (14), and the second rotating disk (14) is rotatably connected to the second side shell (12), and a second brake disc (15) and a second electric telescopic rod (16) are arranged inside the second side shell (12) in sequence from inside to outside, and the second electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the second side shell (12); The side frames (11) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the second side shell (12); the lower end of the side frame (11) is located below the weight block (20) and is provided with a bottom plate (17), and the bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side frame (11).

2. An observation and adjustment device for building detection according to claim 1, Features: A chassis (18) is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the bottom plate (17), and the chassis (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (17).

3. An observation and adjustment device for building detection according to claim 2, Features: A tripod (19) is provided at the lower end of the chassis (18), and the tripod (19) and the chassis (18) are fixed by screws.

4. The observation and adjustment device for building detection according to claim 1, Features: A perforation is provided at the upper end of the interior of the side ring (3), and the perforation is integrally formed with the side ring (3).

5. The observation and adjustment device for building detection according to claim 4, Features: A limiting bolt (4) is installed inside the perforation, and the limiting bolt (4) is connected to the side ring (3) by threaded fitting; a limiting hole is provided on one side of the first shaft rod (5) located inside the side ring (3), and the limiting bolt (4) is connected to the limiting hole by threaded fitting.

6. The observation and adjustment device for building detection according to claim 1, Features: A carrying rack (2) is provided at the upper end of the main machine (1), and the carrying rack (2) is fixedly connected to the main machine (1).

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