Building cable threading auxiliary device
By designing building cable threading auxiliary devices, using motors, reels, worms, worm gears and sprockets, the angle and height of the guide wheel are automatically adjusted, solving the problem of labor-intensive and low efficiency when threading cables, and improving the Threading efficiency and scope of application.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420198691.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-27
AI Technical Summary
During the threading of building electrical lines, the wire pipes are not completely straight, which requires labor labour during threading of cables, which reduces the threading efficiency and increases the labor intensity of the operators.
A construction cable threading auxiliary device is designed, including a fixed cover, motor, reel, worm, worm gear, guide wheel, sprocket, chain and adjusting thread shaft. Through the combination of these components, the angle of the guide wheel can be automatically adjusted. and height, assisting the operator to automatically wind up the cable, reducing the strength and frequency of manual pulling.
It effectively reduces the labor intensity of threading operations, improves the efficiency of cable threading, and expands the scope of application of the device, and is suitable for cable threading operations of different heights and angles.
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Figure CN222169138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable threading, in particular to a building cable threading auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] After the building electrical lines are pre-buried in wire tubes, a tape is pre-placed in the wire tube for guiding the cable into the wire tube later. The tape is generally made of steel wire. After the building pipeline is buried later, the cable is pulled by the steel wire for threading. When it is necessary to guide the cable through the steel wire as a tape, one end of the cable is generally tied to one end of the steel wire, and then the steel wire is pulled from the other end of the steel wire to pull the cable into the wire tube. In the process of using the cable tape to pull it through, because the wire tube is not completely straight buried in the building, when the cable is pulled by the tape, due to the angle, the side wall of the cable will rub against the wire tube, and then in the process of pulling the cable through the steel wire, the operation will be more laborious, which increases the labor intensity of the operator and reduces the cable threading efficiency. Therefore, a building cable threading auxiliary device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A building cable threading auxiliary device comprises a fixed cover and a bracket, wherein the front end of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to a motor, the outer side of the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a reel, the outer side of the reel is fixedly connected to a steel wire that passes through the fixed cover, the top right side of the fixed cover is rotatably connected to a fixed tube, and the steel wire passes through the fixed tube, the outer right end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner right end of the fixed tube is rotatably connected to a guide wheel that contacts the steel wire through a rotating shaft, and the bottom right side of the bracket is fixedly connected to a controller.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, a scale ring is fixedly connected to the right end of the support plate, a pointer is provided on the inner side of the scale ring, and the pointer is fixedly connected to the fixed tube.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the left end of the outer side of the fixed tube, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed cover, a worm is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed sleeve and passes through the fixed sleeve, a worm wheel is meshingly connected to the outer side of the worm wheel, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the fixed tube.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer side of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to a fixed frame through a connecting block, the inner bottom end of the fixed frame is slidably connected to a bracket, the inner top end of the bracket is spirally connected to an adjusting threaded shaft, and the adjusting threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer top end of the adjusting threaded shaft is fixedly connected to a sprocket, the outer side of the sprocket is meshedly connected to a chain, the front end of the adjusting threaded shaft is fixedly connected to a handle that passes through the fixing frame, and the handle is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer side of the support plate is rotatably connected to a fixed threaded shaft that penetrates the support plate, and the outer side of the fixed threaded shaft is spirally connected to a fixed block that is slidably connected to the support plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. A building cable threading auxiliary device, which is provided with a reel, a worm, a worm gear, a fixed tube and a support plate. When the device assists the operator to thread the cable, the worm is first rotated to engage the worm gear so that the worm gear drives the fixed tube to rotate ninety degrees, so as to adjust the angle of the guide wheel in the fixed tube according to the cable outlet direction. After the adjustment, the steel wire is passed through the wire tube and connected with the cable, and then the motor is started to drive the reel to reel in the steel wire. At this time, the support plate is in close contact with the building, and the steel wire is continuously reeled by the reel under the guidance of the guide wheel, so as to continuously and automatically pull the cable through the wire tube, and the reel is controlled to automatically reel in the steel wire, so as to further assist the operator to pull the cables with different outlet directions to automatically pass through the wire tube, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator during threading and improving the cable threading efficiency.
[0013] 2. A building cable threading auxiliary device, which is equipped with a sprocket, chain, adjusting threaded shaft, fixed frame and bracket. Before threading the cable through the device, the sprocket and the chain are engaged and the handle is used to control the spiral connection between the adjusting threaded shaft and the bracket, so that the fixed frame can slide up and down continuously. At this time, the height of the fixed tube, guide wheel and support plate can be adjusted according to the threading height of the cable, thereby facilitating the threading operation of the cable from different heights according to needs and increasing the scope of application of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building cable threading auxiliary device.
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a building cable threading auxiliary device.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fixing tube of a building cable threading auxiliary device.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a left-side sectional structural schematic diagram of a building cable threading auxiliary device bracket according to the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. fixed cover; 2. motor; 3. reel; 4. steel wire; 5. fixed tube; 6. support plate; 7. guide wheel; 8. scale ring; 9. pointer; 10. fixed sleeve; 11. worm; 12. worm wheel; 13. fixed frame; 14. bracket; 15. adjusting threaded shaft; 16. sprocket; 17. chain; 18. handle; 19. controller; 20. fixed threaded shaft; 21. fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods, wherein the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings, and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific implementation methods in the utility model, all other specific implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a building cable threading auxiliary device includes a fixed cover 1 and a bracket 14, the front end of the fixed cover 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the outer side of the main shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a reel 3, the outer side of the reel 3 is fixedly connected to a steel wire 4 that penetrates the fixed cover 1, the top right side of the fixed cover 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed tube 5, and the steel wire 4 penetrates the fixed tube 5, the outer right end of the fixed tube 5 is fixedly connected to a support plate 6, the inner right end of the fixed tube 5 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 7 that contacts the steel wire 4 through a rotating shaft, and the bottom right side of the bracket 14 is fixedly connected to a controller 19. Example
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to determine the angle at which the fixed tube 5 drives the guide wheel 7 to rotate when the angle of the guide wheel 7 in the fixed tube 5 is adjusted according to the cable's passing-out orientation, a scale ring 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the support plate 6, a pointer 9 is provided on the inner side of the scale ring 8, and the pointer 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 5. When the angle of the guide wheel 7 in the fixed tube 5 is adjusted according to the cable's passing-out orientation, it is convenient to determine the angle at which the fixed tube 5 drives the guide wheel 7 to rotate by observing the angle at which the pointer 9 points to the scale ring 8 driven by the fixed tube 5. Example
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the guide wheel 7 in the fixed tube 5 according to the cable outlet orientation, a fixing sleeve 10 is rotatably connected to the left end of the outer side of the fixed tube 5, and the fixing sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing cover 1, and a worm 11 that penetrates the fixing sleeve 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing sleeve 10, and a worm wheel 12 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm 11, and the worm wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 5. By rotating the worm 11 to mesh the worm wheel 12, the worm wheel 12 further drives the guide wheel 7 in the fixed tube 5 to rotate, which facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the guide wheel 7 in the fixed tube 5 according to the cable outlet orientation. Example
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the fixed tube 5, the guide wheel 7 and the support plate 6 according to the cable outlet height, the outer side of the fixed cover 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 13 through a connecting block, and the bottom end of the inner side of the fixed frame 13 is slidably connected to a bracket 14, and the top end of the inner side of the bracket 14 is spirally connected to an adjusting threaded shaft 15, and the adjusting threaded shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 13. By controlling the spiral connection between the adjusting threaded shaft 15 and the bracket 14, the fixed frame 13 is further slid up and down, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the fixed tube 5, the guide wheel 7 and the support plate 6 according to the cable outlet height. Example
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the fixing frame 13 does not slide smoothly on the outside of the bracket 14, the outer top end of the adjusting threaded shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 16, and the outer side of the sprocket 16 is meshedly connected to a chain 17, and the top end of the adjusting threaded shaft 15 at the front end is fixedly connected to a handle 18 that penetrates the fixing frame 13, and the handle 18 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 13. By simultaneously controlling the front and rear adjusting threaded shafts 15 to be spirally connected to the bracket 14 under the meshing of the sprocket 16 and the chain 17, the fixing frame 13 slides more smoothly on the outside of the bracket 14. Example
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem of poor stability of the device when the cable is pulled by the steel wire 4, the outer side of the support plate 6 is rotatably connected with a fixed threaded shaft 20 that penetrates the support plate 6, and the outer side of the fixed threaded shaft 20 is spirally connected with a fixed block 21 that is slidably connected to the support plate 6. When the cable is pulled by the steel wire 4, the fixed threaded shaft 20 is spirally connected to the fixed block 21 by rotating, so that the fixed block 21 is further tightened in the wiring groove, and the stability of the device is guaranteed when the cable is pulled by the steel wire 4.
[0027] In this embodiment, before the cable is threaded through the device, the sprocket 16 and the chain 17 are meshed, and the handle 18 is used to control the adjustment of the threaded shaft 15 and the bracket 14 to further make the fixed frame 13 slide up and down continuously. At this time, the height of the fixed tube 5, the guide wheel 7 and the support plate 6 can be adjusted according to the cable's passing height. After the adjustment, when the device assists the operator to thread the cable, the angle of the guide wheel 7 in the fixed tube 5 is first adjusted according to the cable's passing direction. At this time, the worm 11 is rotated to engage the worm wheel 12 so that the worm wheel 12 drives the guide wheel 7 in the fixed tube 5 to rotate, and the fixed tube 5 drives the guide wheel 7 to rotate. When the angle of the needle 9 on the scale ring 8 is ninety degrees and the guide wheel 7 can guide the cable in the specified outlet direction, the steel wire 4 passes through the wire tube and is connected to the cable, and then the device is pushed to make the support plate 6 contact with the building to ensure that the fixed block 21 is inserted into the wiring groove, and then the fixed threaded shaft 20 is rotated to be spirally connected with the fixed block 21 to position the support plate 6 outside the wiring groove, and finally the motor 2 is started by the controller 19 to drive the reel 3 to reel the steel wire 4. At this time, the support plate 6 is in close contact with the building, and the steel wire 4 will be continuously reeled by the reel 3 under the guidance of the guide wheel 7, thereby continuously and automatically pulling the cable through the wire tube through the steel wire 4.
[0028] The above is a preferred implementation mode of the utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building cable threading auxiliary device, comprising a fixing cover (1) and a bracket (14), Features: The front end of the fixed cover (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the outer side of the main shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a reel (3), the outer side of the reel (3) is fixedly connected to a steel wire (4) that penetrates the fixed cover (1), the top right side of the fixed cover (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed tube (5), and the steel wire (4) penetrates the fixed tube (5), the outer right end of the fixed tube (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6), the inner right end of the fixed tube (5) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (7) that contacts the steel wire (4) via a rotating shaft, and the right bottom end of the bracket (14) is fixedly connected to a controller (19).
2. A building cable threading auxiliary device according to claim 1, Features: A scale ring (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the support plate (6), a pointer (9) is provided on the inner side of the scale ring (8), and the pointer (9) is fixedly connected to the fixed tube (5).
3. A building cable threading auxiliary device according to claim 1, Features: The fixed sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to the left end of the outer side of the fixed tube (5), and the fixed sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the fixed cover (1). The top end of the fixed sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to a worm (11) that penetrates the fixed sleeve (10). The outer side of the worm (11) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (12), and the worm wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the fixed tube (5).
4. A building cable threading auxiliary device according to claim 1, Features: The outer side of the fixed cover (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (13) via a connecting block, the inner bottom end of the fixing frame (13) is slidably connected to a bracket (14), the inner top end of the bracket (14) is spirally connected to an adjusting threaded shaft (15), and the adjusting threaded shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (13).
5. A building cable threading auxiliary device according to claim 4, Features: A sprocket (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the adjusting threaded shaft (15), and a chain (17) is meshedly connected to the outer side of the sprocket (16). A handle (18) penetrating the fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting threaded shaft (15) at the front end, and the handle (18) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (13).
6. A building cable threading auxiliary device according to claim 1, Features: The outer side of the support plate (6) is rotatably connected to a fixed threaded shaft (20) that penetrates the support plate (6), and the outer side of the fixed threaded shaft (20) is spirally connected to a fixed block (21) that is slidably connected to the support plate (6).
