Mounting stable for power generator of vehicle

By designing a mounting table with rotatable bracket components and positioning pins, the problem of different positions of generator installation holes of different models is solved, and the rapid adaptation and production efficiency of multiple generators are achieved.

CN222169504UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13BMW BRILLIANCE AUTOMOTIVE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323424762.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-15
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the different positioning of the installation holes of the vehicle generators leads to the need to install a variety of positioning devices, which increases production costs and space occupancy, making it difficult to quickly adapt to generators of different models of vehicles.

Method used

A mounting table is designed, including a rotatable bracket assembly, and the rotating part and positioning pin are adapted to the mounting holes at different heights, so as to realize the positioning of a variety of generators, reducing the types of positioning devices required.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that multiple generators can be adapted to using only one mounting table, reducing production costs and space occupation and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A mounting table for a generator of a vehicle includes a table top and a bracket assembly, the bracket assembly including: a first pillar extending upward from the table top in a vertical direction, the first pillar having a first protrusion, the first protrusion having a first positioning pin extending therefrom for engaging a first mounting hole of the generator; the second supporting column extends upwards from the table top in the vertical direction, the second supporting column is provided with a rotatable rotating part, the rotating part is provided with at least two second protruding parts which extend outwards from the outer surface of the rotating part in the radial direction of the rotating part, and the second protruding parts are spaced relative to the peripheral direction of the rotating part and are located at different heights in the vertical direction; each second protruding part is provided with an extending second positioning pin; through rotation of the rotating part, the second protruding part and the matched second positioning pin which are located at different heights are selectively rotated to the joint position so as to be jointed with the second mounting hole of the generator, and therefore the second mounting hole with the changing height position is matched.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a mounting stand for a generator of a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Generators are used in vehicles to power electrical devices in the vehicle and charge the vehicle's battery. The generator needs to be connected to the crankshaft of the vehicle engine and the pulleys of other devices (such as compressors) through belts in the vehicle. Since the connected belts need to be tensioned for normal use, a tensioning pulley is usually installed at the power input end of the generator.

[0003] In the actual assembly process of the vehicle, the tensioning wheel is usually pre-installed on the generator in a pre-installation line outside the main production line. This pre-installation process is generally performed on an independent mounting table. Due to the irregular shape and heavy weight of the generator itself, and the installation of the tensioning wheel requires a certain torque tightening operation, when installing the tensioning wheel on the mounting table, it is necessary to first position the generator relative to the mounting table to prevent the generator from accidentally moving when installing the tensioning wheel.

[0004] In the prior art, positioning the generator relative to the mounting platform is usually achieved by using a positioning device fixed to the mounting platform. The positioning device includes a plurality of positioning pins with fixed positions. The generator is fixed and positioned relative to the mounting platform by engaging the plurality of positioning pins with mounting holes of the generator (the mounting holes are used to subsequently tighten and fix the generator to the vehicle engine).

[0005] However, in the production line, it is often necessary to assemble multiple models, and the positions of the mounting holes of the generators used in different models may be different. For example, the new generation 48V mild hybrid generator used in a BMW GX8 series model has mounting holes in different positions compared to the original generator, and the mounting holes are usually located at different positions along the longitudinal axis of the generator (that is, with a variable height position). In order to ensure that the new and old models are produced on the same line, it is necessary to quickly switch the positioning pins to ensure the pre-installation of the corresponding models. Therefore, in the prior art, in order to adapt to the pre-installation of generators of different models, different mounting platforms adapted to different generators must be set, wherein different mounting platforms are fixed with different positioning devices, and the positions of the positioning pins included in each positioning device are different, so as to engage at least one mounting hole at different positions of different generators. The provision of multiple positioning devices greatly increases the production cost. In addition, the simultaneous arrangement of multiple mounting platforms also occupies a large space of the production line, which further increases the production cost. Utility Model Content

[0006] It is desirable to provide a mounting stand for a generator of a vehicle that allows a variety of generators having mounting holes at varying height positions to be fixed and positioned using only one mounting stand.

[0007] The present disclosure provides a mounting platform for a generator of a vehicle, characterized in that the mounting platform comprises: a table top and a bracket assembly, wherein the bracket assembly comprises: a first pillar extending upward from the table top along a vertical longitudinal axis, the first pillar having a first protrusion, the first protrusion having a first positioning pin extending from the first protrusion for engaging a first mounting hole of the generator; a second pillar extending upward from the table top along the vertical longitudinal axis, the second pillar being provided with a rotatable rotating portion, the rotating portion having at least two second protrusions extending outwardly from an outer surface of the rotating portion, the at least two second protrusions being spaced apart from each other relative to an outer circumferential direction of the rotating portion and being positioned at different heights along the vertical direction, each second protrusion having a second positioning pin extending from the second protrusion; wherein, through the rotation of the rotating portion, the second protrusions located at different heights and the associated second positioning pins are selectively rotated to an engagement position for engaging the second mounting hole of the generator, thereby adapting to the second mounting hole having a variable height position.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first support column further has a third protrusion having a protruding third positioning pin for engaging a third mounting hole of the generator, wherein the third positioning pin is aligned with the first positioning pin in a vertical direction.

[0009] In one embodiment, the support assembly further includes a connecting portion connecting the first support column and the second support column.

[0010] In one embodiment, the bracket assembly further includes a contoured block having a contoured surface and a back surface attached to the first leg, the second leg and the connection portion, the contoured surface being configured to engage and mate with a portion of an outer surface of the generator.

[0011] In one embodiment, the generator has a mounting end for mounting a tensioning wheel and an opposite bottom end, and the mounting platform further comprises a support base fixed on the platform surface, the support base supports the bottom end of the generator at the center.

[0012] In one embodiment, the rotating portion is rotatable about a vertical longitudinal axis.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the third protrusion each have a horizontal abutment surface for abutting the generator when the corresponding locating pin engages the corresponding mounting hole of the generator (2000).

[0014] In one embodiment, the second pillar may further include a locking device for locking the rotating portion when any one of the at least two second protrusions is rotated to the engagement position.

[0015] In one embodiment, the rotating portion is rotatably mounted to the second support column via a rotating shaft.

[0016] In one embodiment, each projection extends perpendicular to a vertical longitudinal axis of a corresponding pillar, and each locating pin projects vertically upward from the corresponding projection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present disclosure will be more easily understood by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals represent the same elements. The accompanying drawings are schematic and non-restrictive. The elements in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily represented to scale, for example, the elements may be enlarged for the purpose of illustration, or may be reduced in proportion to keep the drawings clear and easy to understand.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view showing a mounting stand for a generator for a vehicle according to the present disclosure is shown.

[0020] Figure 2 A top view of a mounting station for a generator for a vehicle according to the present disclosure is shown.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic perspective view of a generator for a vehicle that may be positioned using a mounting station according to the present disclosure is shown.

[0022] Figure 4 Another schematic perspective view of a generator of a vehicle that may be positioned using a mounting station according to the present disclosure is shown, with a tensioning pulley already mounted to the generator.

[0023] Figure 5 A perspective view is shown in which a generator of a vehicle is positioned on a mounting stand according to the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings illustrate several embodiments of the present disclosure. However, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be presented in a variety of different ways and is not limited to the embodiments described below; in fact, the embodiments described below are intended to make the disclosure of the present disclosure more complete and fully illustrate the scope of protection of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should also be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein can be combined in various ways to provide more additional embodiments.

[0025] It should be understood that the same reference numerals represent the same elements throughout the drawings. In the drawings, the dimensions of certain features may be distorted for clarity.

[0026] It should be understood that the terms used in the specification are only used to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. All terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used in the specification have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined. For the sake of simplicity and / or clarity, well-known functions or structures may not be described in detail.

[0027] The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" used in the specification include the plural forms unless clearly indicated. The terms "include", "comprise" and "contain" used in the specification indicate the presence of the claimed features, but do not exclude the presence of one or more other features. The term "and / or" used in the specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items. The terms "between X and Y" and "between approximately X and Y" used in the specification should be interpreted as including X and Y. The term "between approximately X and Y" used in this specification means "between approximately X and approximately Y", and the term "from approximately X to Y" used in this specification means "from approximately X to approximately Y".

[0028] In the specification, when an element is said to be "on", "attached", "connected", "coupled", or "contacting" another element, the element may be directly on, attached, connected, coupled, or contacting another element, or there may be an intermediate element. In contrast, when an element is said to be "directly" "on", "directly attached", "directly connected", "directly coupled", or "directly contacting" another element, there will be no intermediate element. In the specification, a feature is arranged "adjacent" to another feature, which may refer to a feature having a portion that overlaps with an adjacent feature or a portion that is located above or below an adjacent feature.

[0029] In the specification, spatial relational terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "higher", "lower", etc. may describe the relationship of one feature to another feature in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relational terms include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the drawings. For example, when the device in the drawings is turned over, features previously described as being "below" other features may now be described as being "above" the other features. The device may also be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the relative spatial relationships will be interpreted accordingly.

[0030] First reference Figure 3 , Figure 3 A schematic perspective view of a generator 2000 for a vehicle is shown that may be positioned using a mounting station according to the present disclosure.

[0031] The generator 2000 extends in a longitudinal direction and has a mounting end 2100 for mounting a tensioning wheel and an opposite bottom end 2200. By suitable connection, such as Figure 4 As schematically shown, the tensioner assembly 4000 is to be mounted to the mounting end 2100 of the generator 2000 .

[0032] The generator 2000 also has a first mounting hole 2300 and a second mounting hole 2400 for mounting the generator 2000 to the engine. The first mounting hole 2300 is a uniform mounting hole, i.e., a mounting hole at the same position for different generators. The second mounting hole 2400 varies depending on the type of generator, and the second mounting holes of different types of generators may have different height positions. In the present disclosure, having a different height position means that for different types of generators, the second mounting hole 2400 has different positions along the longitudinal axis of the generator.

[0033] The generator 2000 may further have an additional third mounting hole (not shown). The third mounting hole is aligned with the first mounting hole in the longitudinal direction of the generator 2000. The third mounting hole is also a unified mounting hole.

[0034] The following will Figure 3 The generator 2000 in FIG. 1 is used as an example to describe the mounting station 1000 for a generator of a vehicle according to the present disclosure, but those skilled in the art may understand that the mounting station 1000 may also be used for a generator different from the generator 2000 .

[0035] refer to Figure 1 , which shows a mounting stand 1000 for a generator for a vehicle according to the present disclosure.

[0036] The mounting table 1000 includes a table top 100 and a support assembly 200 .

[0037] The table top 100 has a flat upper surface for supporting other components of the mounting table 1000 and the generator 2000. The table top 100 may include a connection hole 110 for connecting the mounting table 1000. By means of the connection hole 110 and the engagement of corresponding fasteners (such as bolts, screws, etc.), the table top 100 can be connected to the surface of other equipment to form an operating surface. In other embodiments, the table top 100 can be directly connected to the leg portion through the connection hole 110.

[0038] The bracket assembly 200 is used to cooperate with the mounting hole of the generator 2000 to position the generator 2000. The bracket assembly 200 includes a first support column 210 and a second support column 250.

[0039] The first support column 210 is used to position the first mounting hole 2300 having a fixed position of the generator 2000. The first support column 210 extends upward along a vertical longitudinal axis from the table top 100 of the mounting table 1000. The first support column 210 has a first end connected to the table top 100 and an opposite second end.

[0040] The first pillar 210 has a first protrusion 211. The first protrusion 211 may extend perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the first pillar 210 and may be substantially plate-shaped. The first protrusion 211 has a protruding first positioning pin 213. For example, the first positioning pin 213 may extend vertically upward from the first protrusion 211. When positioning the generator 2000, the first positioning pin 213 passes through the first mounting hole 2300 of the generator 2000, thereby engaging the first mounting hole 2300 of the generator 2000.

[0041] The first protrusion 211 may have a horizontal abutment surface 212. When positioning the generator 2000, the first positioning pin 213 passes through the first mounting hole 2300 of the generator 2000 until the abutment surface 212 of the first protrusion 211 abuts against the generator 2000, so as to provide additional support to the generator 2000.

[0042] exist Figure 1 In the example shown, the first protrusion 211 is located at the second end of the first pillar 210, but it is understandable that the height of the first pillar 210 can be changed as needed, and the position of the first protrusion 211 can also be set at other positions on the first pillar 210 according to the position of the mounting hole of the generator to be positioned.

[0043] The first pillar 210 may also have a third protrusion 214. The third protrusion 214 may extend parallel to the first protrusion 211. The third protrusion 214 has a protruding third positioning pin 216. For example, the third positioning pin 216 may extend vertically upward from the third protrusion 214. The third positioning pin 216 is aligned with the first positioning pin 213 along the vertical longitudinal axis. When positioning the generator, the third positioning pin 216 passes through the third mounting hole of the generator 2000 with a fixed position. By providing the third positioning pin 216 engaged with the third mounting hole of the generator, the positioning of the generator 2000 by the mounting table 1000 is made more stable.

[0044] The third protrusion 214 may also have a horizontal abutment surface (not shown). When positioning the generator 2000 , the third positioning pin 216 passes through the third mounting hole of the generator 2000 until the abutment surface 212 of the third protrusion 214 abuts the generator 2000 to provide additional support for the generator 2000 .

[0045] exist Figure 1 It is shown that the third protrusion 214 extends all the way to the table 100 , but it is understandable that the third protrusion 214 can be designed into other shapes as needed. For example, the third protrusion 214 can be roughly plate-shaped like the first protrusion 211 .

[0046] The second support 250 is used to position the second mounting hole 2400 with a variable height position of the generator 2000. The second support 250 also extends upward along a vertical longitudinal axis from the table 100 of the mounting table 1000. The second support 210 has a first end connected to the table 100 and an opposite second end.

[0047] A rotatable rotating part 300 is disposed on the second pillar 250. By rotating, the rotating part 300 provides different positioning pins adapted to the second mounting holes 2400 with different height positions of different generators 2000. In the present disclosure, the rotating part 300 is shown to rotate around a vertical longitudinal axis, but it can be understood that the rotating part can also be configured to rotate around another axis.

[0048] exist Figure 1 In the example shown, the rotating part 300 is rotatably mounted to the second pillar by a rotating shaft 310. The rotating shaft 310 passes through a first central hole of the rotating part 300 and a second central hole of the second pillar 250 aligned with the first central hole along the vertical longitudinal axis, whereby the rotating part 300 can rotate around the rotating shaft 310 and around the vertical longitudinal axis.

[0049] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other forms may be used to rotatably mount the rotating portion 300 to the second pillar 250 without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. For example, the rotating portion 300 may be configured to have a bottom end that can be rotatably inserted into the second pillar 250 to allow the rotating portion 300 to rotate.

[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The rotating part 300 may have a substantially cylindrical shape. The rotating part 300 has at least two second protrusions 320. The protrusions 320 extend outward from the outer surface of the rotating part 300. For example, the protrusions 320 may extend outward from the outer surface of the rotating part 300 along the radial direction of the rotating part 300. Figure 2, at least two second protrusions 320 are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the rotating part 300 so that the second protrusions 320 do not interfere with each other. Each of the at least two second protrusions 320 is positioned at a different height along the vertical longitudinal axis. Each second protrusion 320 has a second positioning pin 330 extending from the second protrusion 320. For example, the second positioning pin 330 can extend vertically upward from the second protrusion 320.

[0051] The second protrusions 320 and the second positioning pins 330 assigned thereto at different heights are selectively rotated to the engagement position by the rotation of the rotating part 300. At the engagement position, the second protrusions 320 can pass through the second mounting holes 2400 of the generator 2000 to engage the second mounting holes 2400. Thus, by rotating different second positioning pins 330 to the engagement position, the second mounting holes 2400 of different generators 2000 with different height positions can be adapted.

[0052] Each second protrusion 320 may have a horizontal abutment surface 340. When positioning the generator 2000, the second positioning pin 330 passes through the second mounting hole 2400 of the generator 2000 until the abutment surface 340 of the second protrusion 320 abuts against the generator 2000, so as to provide additional support to the generator 2000.

[0053] In the example of the present disclosure, the rotating part 300 is shown to have three second protrusions 320, but it is understood that the number of the second protrusions 320 can be changed to adapt to more types of generators. For example, the rotating part 300 can have two, four, five, etc. second protrusions 320, wherein each second protrusion 320 is located at a different height along the vertical longitudinal axis.

[0054] The second support 250 may also include a locking device. The locking device is used to lock the rotating part 300 when any one of the at least two second protrusions 320 rotates to the engagement position to prevent the corresponding second protrusion 320 from rotating away from the engagement position, thereby facilitating the operation of positioning the generator 2000. The locking device may take various forms. For example, the locking device may be a ball pin arranged on the rotating shaft 310 and aligned with the engagement position; the ball pin may be engaged in any one of a plurality of corresponding recesses arranged on the inner surface of the rotating part 300; each recess corresponds to a second protrusion 320.

[0055] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the support assembly 200 may include a connection portion 270 connecting the first support 210 and the second support 250 together. The connection portion 270 is used to make the overall structure of the support assembly 200 more stable. The connection portion 270 may be a separate component connected to the first support 210 and the second support 250 by fasteners, gluing, welding, etc. The connection portion 270 may also be integrally formed with one or both of the first support 210 and the second support 250.

[0056] The support assembly 200 may further include a contoured block 290. The contoured block 290 has a back surface attached to the first support 210, the second support 250, and the connecting portion 270 and an opposing contoured surface. The back surface of the contoured block 290 is attached to the first support 210, the second support 250, and the connecting portion 270 by fasteners, gluing, welding, etc. The contoured surface of the contoured block 290 is configured to engage and match a portion of the outer surface of the generator 2000 to provide a more stable support for the generator 2000 and prevent the generator 2000 from being knocked when positioned.

[0057] exist Figure 1 In the example shown, the contour block 290 is configured to cover the third protrusion 214 and the third positioning pin 216 extends through the contoured surface. However, it is understood that the contour block 290 can be configured in other forms. For example, the contour block 290 can be configured not to cover the third protrusion 214.

[0058] The mounting table 1000 may include a support base 400 fixed to the table top 100. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support base 400 may be in the form of a cylinder having a central hole. The support base 400 is used to support the bottom end 2200 of the generator 2000 at the center so as to stably support the generator 200 when the bottom end 2200 of the generator 2000 cannot be stably placed due to the presence of a vertically downward protruding portion around the bottom end 2200 of the generator 2000.

[0059] Figure 5 2000 of a vehicle is exemplarily shown as a perspective view when the generator 2000 of the vehicle is positioned on the mounting station 1000 according to the present disclosure. Figure 5 As shown, the generator 2000 is supported by the support table 400. A portion of the outer surface of the generator 2000 engages the contour block 290. The first mounting hole 2300 of the generator 2000 engages with the first locating pin 213 and optionally the third mounting hole of the generator 2000 engages with the third locating pin 216, while the second mounting hole 2400 of the generator 2000 engages with one of the at least two second locating pins 330.

[0060] By using the rotating table 300 of the mounting table 1000 according to the present disclosure, the second protrusion 320 located at different heights and its second positioning pin 330 are allowed to be selectively rotated to the engagement position to engage the second mounting hole 2400 with a variable height position of the generator 2000, thereby achieving the positioning of multiple generators using only one mounting table.

Claims

1. A mounting platform for a generator of a vehicle, characterized in that: The mounting platform (1000) comprises: Table(100); A support assembly (200), the support assembly (200) comprising: a first support post (210) extending upwardly from the table top (100) along a vertical longitudinal axis, the first support post (210) having a first protrusion (211), the first protrusion (211) having a first locating pin (213) extending from the first protrusion (211) for engaging a first mounting hole (2300) of the generator (2000); a second pillar (250) extending upward from the tabletop (100) along a vertical longitudinal axis, the second pillar (250) being provided with a rotatable rotating portion (300), the rotating portion (300) having at least two second protrusions (320) extending outwardly from an outer surface of the rotating portion (300), the at least two second protrusions (320) being spaced apart from each other relative to an outer circumferential direction of the rotating portion (300) and being positioned at different heights along the vertical direction, each second protrusion (320) having a second positioning pin (330) extending from the second protrusion (320); Wherein, through the rotation of the rotating part (300), the second protrusion (320) located at different heights and the associated second positioning pin (330) are selectively rotated to an engagement position for engaging with the second mounting hole (2400) of the generator (2000), thereby adapting the second mounting hole (2400) with a variable height position.

2. The mounting platform for a generator for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pillar (210) also has a third protrusion (214) having a protruding third locating pin (216) for engaging a third mounting hole of the generator (2000), wherein the third locating pin (216) is aligned with the first locating pin (213) in a vertical direction.

3. The mounting platform for a generator for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (200) further includes a connecting portion (270) connecting the first support column (210) and the second support column (250).

4. The mounting platform for a generator for a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (200) also includes a contoured block (290) having a contoured surface and a back surface attached to the first support (210), the second support (250) and the connecting portion (270), the contoured surface being configured to engage and match a portion of an outer surface of the generator (2000).

5. The mounting stand for a generator for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The generator (2000) has a mounting end (2100) for mounting a tensioning wheel and an opposite bottom end (2200), and the mounting platform (1000) further comprises a support base (400) fixed on the platform (100), wherein the support base (400) supports the bottom end (2200) of the generator (2000) at the center.

6. The mounting stand for a generator for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The rotating part (300) is rotatable around a vertical longitudinal axis.

7. The mounting stand for a generator for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first protrusion (211), the second protrusion (320) and the third protrusion (214) each have a horizontal abutment surface for abutting the generator (2000) when the corresponding positioning pins engage the corresponding mounting holes of the generator (2000).

8. The mounting stand for a generator for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second support column (250) may further include a locking device for locking the rotating portion (300) when any one of the at least two second protrusions (320) is rotated to the engagement position.

9. The mounting stand for a generator for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The rotating portion (300) is rotatably mounted to the second support column (250) via a rotating shaft (310).

10. The mounting stand for a generator for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Each projection extends perpendicular to the vertical longitudinal axis of the corresponding support column, and each positioning pin extends vertically upward from the corresponding projection.