Agricultural planting nursery stock transplanting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural planting nursery stock transplanting equipment which comprises a base, a water storage tank mechanism is installed at the bottom of the base and used for providing a water source for nursery stocks, and a supporting mechanism is installed at the top of the base and used for supporting and limiting the nursery stocks. The supporting mechanism comprises a driving assembly and multiple sets of clamping frame assemblies, the driving assembly is used for driving the multiple sets of clamping frame assemblies to operate synchronously, the water storage tank mechanism is arranged, so that a water storage tank filled with water provides a water source for the roots of nursery stocks and supplements water to the transplanted nursery stocks, and the supporting mechanism is arranged to support the nursery stocks to be transplanted. The multiple sets of limiting frames in the approaching state support and limit the branches of the multiple nursery stocks, the multiple nursery stocks are kept in the vertical state, a certain distance is kept between the multiple nursery stocks, the situation that in the transportation process, the multiple nursery stocks extrude one another and are prone to damage is avoided, and the survival rate of the transplanted nursery stocks is effectively increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to agricultural planting seedling transplanting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Seedling transplanting is the cultivation of seedlings by sowing or vegetative propagation. The density of seedlings is large, and each seedling occupies a large nutritional space. To cultivate large seedlings, transplanting is necessary. According to the requirements of landscape greening for various specifications of seedlings and the needs of cultivation methods, transplanting can be done once or multiple times. Transplanting can expand the nutritional space for seedling growth.

[0003] When transplanting seedlings and they need to be transported over long distances, the transplanted seedlings are piled together. During transportation, they are bumpy, causing multiple seedlings to be squeezed against each other, which can easily cause damage and breakage of the seedling branches. In addition, newly transplanted seedlings are relatively fragile, and the roots of the seedlings are easily affected by water shortage, which affects their survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an agricultural planting seedling transplanting device to solve the problem in the above background technology that the seedling branches are easily damaged and broken and the seedling roots are dehydrated during the seedling transportation process, thus affecting the survival rate.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural planting seedling transplanting device, comprising a base, a water storage tank mechanism is installed at the bottom of the base, and the water storage tank mechanism is used to provide water for the seedlings;

[0006] A support mechanism is installed on the top of the base, and the support mechanism is used to support and limit the seedlings; the support mechanism includes a driving component and multiple groups of clamping frame components;

[0007] The driving assembly is used to drive multiple groups of clamping frame assemblies to operate synchronously;

[0008] Multiple groups of clamping frame assemblies in operation are used to support and limit the position of seedlings.

[0009] Preferably, the water tank mechanism includes a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a through hole and a soft plastic film; the water tank is installed at the bottom of the base, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input and output ends of the water tank, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank, the through hole is opened at the top of the base and penetrates into the interior of the water tank, and the soft plastic film is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the through hole is used for inserting the seedlings therein, and the soft plastic sheet is used to reduce the gap between the through hole and the inserted seedlings.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixing frame, a shaft-holding motor, a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt and two rotating rods;

[0012] The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the shaft-holding motor is installed at one end of the outer side of the fixing frame through a bracket, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing frame, the first synchronous wheel is assembled on the outer wall end of one of the rotating rods, the second synchronous wheel is assembled on the outer wall of another rotating rod, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected through the synchronous belt transmission, and the outer sides of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are meshed with the tooth grooves on the inner side of the synchronous belt.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping frame assembly includes multiple sets of bidirectional external threads and limiting frames;

[0014] The bidirectional external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the limit frame is connected to the bidirectional external thread through a screw seat, and the end cavity of one of the limit frames is provided with an internal thread that engages with the bidirectional external thread, and the end cavity of the other limit frame is provided with an internal thread that engages with the bidirectional external thread.

[0015] Preferably, the two limit frames in a close state are used to support and limit the seedlings, and the two limit frames in a far-away state are used to release the support and limit of the seedlings.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting up a water tank mechanism, the water tank filled with water provides water to the roots of seedlings, and replenishes water for the seedlings after transplanting; by setting up a supporting mechanism, multiple groups of limit frames in a close state support and limit the branches of multiple seedlings, so that multiple seedlings can all remain in an upright state, and a certain distance is maintained between the multiple seedlings, avoiding the situation where multiple seedlings are squeezed against each other during transportation and easily cause damage, thereby effectively improving the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model from another perspective.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water tank mechanism; 201. water tank; 202. water inlet pipe; 203. water outlet pipe; 204. through hole; 205. soft plastic film; 3. supporting mechanism; 301. fixing frame; 302. shaft-holding motor; 303. rotating rod; 304. first synchronous wheel; 305. second synchronous wheel; 306. synchronous belt; 307. bidirectional external thread; 308. limit frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for agricultural planting seedling transplanting equipment: an agricultural planting seedling transplanting equipment, comprising a base 1, a water storage tank mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the water storage tank mechanism 2 is used to provide water for the seedlings;

[0024] A support mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the base 1, and the support mechanism 3 is used to support and limit the seedlings;

[0025] The supporting mechanism 3 includes a driving assembly and a plurality of clamping frame assemblies;

[0026] The driving assembly is used to drive multiple groups of clamping frame assemblies to operate synchronously;

[0027] Multiple groups of clamping frame assemblies in operation are used to support and limit the position of seedlings.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 The water storage tank mechanism 2 includes a water storage tank 201, a water inlet pipe 202, a water outlet pipe 203, a through hole 204 and a soft plastic sheet 205;

[0029] The water tank 201 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, the water inlet pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the input and output ends of the water tank 201, the water outlet pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank 201, the through hole 204 is opened at the top of the base 1 and penetrates into the interior of the water tank 201, and the soft plastic film 205 is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole 204.

[0030] In this embodiment: water is input into the water tank 201 through the water inlet pipe 202, and the roots of the seedlings are inserted into the water tank 201 through the through hole 204, and the soft plastic sheet 205 is in contact with the surface of the seedlings. The soft plastic sheet 205 reduces the gap between the through hole 204 and the inserted seedlings, so that the water tank 201 filled with water provides a water source for the roots of the seedlings, and replenishes the transplanted seedlings with water.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 The through hole 204 is used for inserting the seedlings therein, and the soft plastic sheet 205 is used to reduce the gap between the through hole 204 and the inserted seedlings.

[0032] In this embodiment: the root of the seedling is inserted into the water storage tank 201 through the through hole 204, and the soft plastic sheet 205 is in contact with the surface of the seedling, so that the soft plastic sheet 205 reduces the gap between the through hole 204 and the inserted seedling.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 The driving assembly includes a fixing frame 301, a shaft-holding motor 302, a first synchronous wheel 304, a second synchronous wheel 305, a synchronous belt 306 and two rotating rods 303;

[0034] The fixing frame 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the shaft-holding motor 302 is installed on the outer end of the fixing frame 301 through a bracket, the rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing frame 301, the first synchronous wheel 304 is assembled on the outer wall end of one rotating rod 303, the second synchronous wheel 305 is assembled on the outer wall of another rotating rod 303, the first synchronous wheel 304 and the second synchronous wheel 305 are connected through a synchronous belt 306, and the outer sides of the first synchronous wheel 304 and the second synchronous wheel 305 are meshed with the tooth grooves on the inner side of the synchronous belt 306.

[0035] In this embodiment: by connecting the shaft-holding motor 302 to electricity and running it, the output shaft of the shaft-holding motor 302 in operation drives a rotating rod 303 and a first synchronous wheel 304 to rotate. Since the outer sides of the first synchronous wheel 304 and the second synchronous wheel 305 are meshed with the tooth grooves on the inner side of the synchronous belt 306, the rotating first synchronous wheel 304 drives the second synchronous wheel 305 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 306, and the rotating second synchronous wheel 305 drives another rotating rod 303 to rotate.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 4The clamping frame assembly includes multiple groups of bidirectional external threads 307 and limiting frames 308; the bidirectional external threads 307 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 303, the limiting frames 308 are connected to the bidirectional external threads 307 through a screw seat, and the end inner cavity of one limiting frame 308 is provided with an internal thread that engages with the positive thread of the bidirectional external threads 307, and the end inner cavity of the other limiting frame 308 is provided with an internal thread that engages with the reverse thread of the bidirectional external threads 307.

[0037] In this embodiment: the two rotating rods 303 drive the multiple groups of bidirectional external threads 307 to rotate, so that one limit frame 308 moves along the positive thread trajectory of the bidirectional external thread 307, and the other limit frame 308 moves along the reverse thread trajectory of the bidirectional external thread 307, and at the same time, the multiple groups of limit frames 308 achieve synchronous movement.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 4 The two limiting frames 308 in the close state are used to support and limit the seedlings, and the two limiting frames 308 in the far-away state are used to release the support and limit of the seedlings.

[0039] In this embodiment: multiple sets of limiting frames 308 in a close state are used to support and limit the branches of multiple seedlings, so that the multiple seedlings are kept in an upright state, and a certain distance is maintained between the multiple seedlings to avoid the situation where the multiple seedlings are squeezed against each other during transportation and easily damaged.

[0040] Working principle: When it is necessary to transplant the seedlings, firstly, water is input into the water storage tank 201 through the water inlet pipe 202, and then the roots of the seedlings are inserted into the water storage tank 201 through the through hole 204, and the soft plastic sheet 205 is in contact with the surface of the seedlings. Then, the soft plastic sheet 205 reduces the gap between the through hole 204 and the inserted seedlings, so that the water storage tank 201 filled with water provides water to the roots of the seedlings, and the transplanted seedlings are hydrated;

[0041] At this time, the shaft-holding motor 302 is powered on and operated, so that the output shaft of the shaft-holding motor 302 in operation drives a rotating rod 303 and a first synchronous wheel 304 to rotate. Since the outer sides of the first synchronous wheel 304 and the second synchronous wheel 305 are meshed with the tooth grooves on the inner side of the synchronous belt 306, the first synchronous wheel 304 in the rotating state drives the second synchronous wheel 305 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 306, and the second synchronous wheel 305 in the rotating state drives another rotating rod 303 to rotate, so that the two rotating rods 303 in the rotating state drive multiple sets of bidirectional external screws. The groove 307 rotates, so that one limit frame 308 moves along the positive thread track of the bidirectional external thread 307, and the other limit frame 308 moves along the reverse thread track of the bidirectional external thread 307. At the same time, multiple groups of limit frames 308 move synchronously, and the multiple groups of limit frames 308 in a close state support and limit the branches of multiple seedlings, so that the multiple seedlings can all remain in an upright state, and a certain distance is maintained between the multiple seedlings, so as to avoid the situation where the multiple seedlings are squeezed against each other during transportation and easily damaged, thereby effectively improving the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural seedling transplanting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom of the base (1), and the water storage tank mechanism (2) is used to provide water for the seedlings; A support mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the base (1), and the support mechanism (3) is used to support and limit the position of the seedlings; The supporting mechanism (3) comprises a driving assembly and a plurality of clamping frame assemblies; The driving assembly is used to drive multiple groups of clamping frame assemblies to operate synchronously; Multiple groups of clamping frame assemblies in operation are used to support and limit the position of seedlings.

2. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (201), a water inlet pipe (202), a water outlet pipe (203), a through hole (204) and a soft plastic sheet (205); The water storage tank (201) is installed at the bottom of the base (1), the water inlet pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the input and output ends of the water storage tank (201), the water outlet pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water storage tank (201), the through hole (204) is opened at the top of the base (1) and penetrates into the interior of the water storage tank (201), and the soft plastic sheet (205) is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole (204).

3. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through hole (204) is used for inserting the seedlings therein, and the soft plastic sheet (205) is used for reducing the gap between the through hole (204) and the inserted seedlings.

4. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixed frame (301), a shaft-holding motor (302), a first synchronous wheel (304), a second synchronous wheel (305), a synchronous belt (306) and two rotating rods (303); The fixing frame (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the shaft-holding motor (302) is installed on the outer end of the fixing frame (301) through a bracket; the rotating rod (303) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing frame (301); the first synchronous wheel (304) is mounted on the outer wall end of one rotating rod (303); the second synchronous wheel (305) is mounted on the outer wall of another rotating rod (303); the first synchronous wheel (304) and the second synchronous wheel (305) are connected in transmission via the synchronous belt (306); the outer sides of the first synchronous wheel (304) and the second synchronous wheel (305) are meshed with the tooth grooves on the inner side of the synchronous belt (306).

5. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping frame assembly includes multiple sets of bidirectional external threads (307) and limiting frames (308); The bidirectional external thread (307) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (303), the limiting frame (308) is connected to the bidirectional external thread (307) through a screw seat, and the inner cavity at the end of one of the limiting frames (308) is provided with an internal thread that engages with the positive thread of the bidirectional external thread (307), and the inner cavity at the end of the other limiting frame (308) is provided with an internal thread that engages with the reverse thread of the bidirectional external thread (307).

6. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two limiting frames (308) in a state of being close to each other are used to support and limit the seedlings, and the two limiting frames (308) in a state of being far away from each other are used to release the support and limit of the seedlings.

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