Feeding device capable of conveniently recording food intake of single dairy livestock

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device capable of conveniently recording food intake of a single-head dairy animal. The feeding device comprises a main support, an upper mounting plate, an electric control box, a weighing sensor, a feed box, an observation window, a ruler, a discharging pipe, an electric control switch, a partition plate, a lower mounting plate and a feed disc. Compared with the prior art, the electronic control switch can be controlled by the controller to be turned on and turned off, pellet feed in the feed box falls into the feed trays, signals are transmitted to the industrial personal computer through the weighing sensor to be recorded, and the weight of each feed tray and the total weight of the feed box are recorded before the electronic control switch is turned on and turned off each time. The food intake of each livestock can be conveniently recorded; the feed box can assist in recording through the ruler, meanwhile, the partition plates are assembled to separate the feed trays, the feed trays correspond to the livestock and are in butt joint with the fence, and the livestock can be prevented from eating alternately.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture breeding, in particular to a feeding device that is convenient for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal. Background Art

[0002] Pasture breeding is an important part of ecological breeding technology, which uses the theoretical methods of ecological economics and ecology to carry out the entire process of animal husbandry production. By utilizing advanced clean production processes, it develops healthy breeding while protecting the environment, and has the characteristics of low consumption, high efficiency and low emissions.

[0003] Pasture breeding and feeding management includes feed supply, feeding management, environmental management and other aspects. Feed supply must ensure the nutritional needs of livestock, including the supply of crude protein, crude fiber, energy, etc. Feed management must reasonably arrange feeding time and feeding amount to avoid overfeeding or insufficient feeding. Environmental management must keep the pens clean and hygienic, maintain appropriate temperature and humidity, and avoid disease transmission. At the same time, a sound animal monitoring and recording system should be established to regularly monitor the weight, yield, growth, vaccination and deworming records of animals. This information can help farmers better understand the cheek pouch condition and production potential of animals, and provide feedback on whether the current breeding methods are effective.

[0004] Livestock feeding systems are usually equipped with permanent fences to facilitate feeding and monitoring, and to analyze the livestock's food intake and growth in real time based on the data obtained from the test to determine whether the livestock is in a healthy state. At present, ranches equipped with feeding systems usually rely on mechanical operations to record the total feed intake of livestock in the pens, and there is no statistical structure for the food intake of individual livestock, which is not convenient for managing individual livestock. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a feeding device that is convenient for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal, comprising a main bracket, an upper mounting plate, an electric control box, a weighing sensor, a feed box, an observation window, a ruler, a feed pipe, an electric control switch, a partition, a lower mounting plate, and a feed tray; the front side of the main bracket is a rectangular frame, and the rear side is a triangular reinforcement frame; the upper mounting plate is mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the front side frame of the main bracket; the electric control box is mounted on the left rear side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate; the bottom of the feed box is equipped with a weighing sensor and is mounted on the front center of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate; an observation window is provided in the center of the front side of the feed box, and rulers are mounted on the left and right sides of the observation window; a number of feed pipes are mounted on the bottom of the front side of the feed box; an electric control switch is installed at the front end of the feed pipe; the partition is mounted inside the front side frame of the main bracket to separate the feed pipes; the lower mounting plate is mounted on the bottom of the front side frame of the main bracket; the bottom of the feed tray is equipped with a weighing sensor and is mounted on the lower mounting plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the electric control box is equipped with a controller and an industrial computer.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the feed box is tilted and lower in front and higher in the back, and the feed discharge pipe is tilted.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a transparent plastic plate is installed on the observation window.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feed tray corresponds to the feed tube one by one, and its four sides are clamped between the main support frame and the partition.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feed pipe and the feed tray are both made of stainless steel.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can control the opening and closing of the electric control switch through the controller, so that the granular feed in the feed box falls into the feed tray, and at the same time transmits the signal to the industrial computer for recording through the weighing sensor, and records the weight of each feed tray before each opening and closing of the electric control switch, as well as the total weight of the feed box, so as to facilitate recording the food intake of each livestock; the feed box can be assisted by a ruler to record, and at the same time, a partition is installed to separate the feed tray, and the feed tray is matched with the livestock and connected with the fence, so as to avoid the livestock from eating alternately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: main bracket 1, upper mounting plate 2, electric control box 3, weighing sensor 4, feed box 5, observation window 6, scale 7, feed discharge pipe 8, electric control switch 9, partition 10, lower mounting plate 11, feed tray 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Example 1

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model discloses a feeding device that is convenient for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal, comprising a main bracket 1, an upper mounting plate 2, an electric control box 3, a weighing sensor 4, a feed box 5, an observation window 6, a scale 7, a feed tube 8, an electric control switch 9, a partition 10, a lower mounting plate 11, and a feed tray 12; the front side of the main bracket 1 is a rectangular frame, and the rear side is a triangular reinforcement frame; the upper mounting plate 2 is mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the front side frame of the main bracket 1; the electric control box 3 is mounted on the left rear side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 2; the bottom of the feed box 5 is The weighing sensor 4 is installed in the center of the front side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 2; an observation window 6 is opened in the center of the front side of the feed box 5, and scales 7 are installed on the left and right sides of the observation window 6; a plurality of feed pipes 8 are installed at the bottom of the front side of the feed box 5; an electric control switch 9 is installed at the front end of the feed pipe 8; the partition 10 is installed inside the front frame of the main bracket 1 to separate the feed pipes 8; the lower mounting plate 11 is installed at the bottom of the front frame of the main bracket 1; the weighing sensor 4 at the bottom of the feed tray 12 is installed on the lower mounting plate 11.

[0019] The electric control box 3 is equipped with a controller and an industrial computer. The controller controls the opening and closing of the electric switch 9. The industrial computer records the weight of each feed tray 12 before and after the electric switch 9 is opened and closed each time, and compares it with the total weight of the feed box 5 to record the food intake of each livestock.

[0020] The feed tray 12 corresponds to the feed tube 8 one by one, and its four sides are stuck between the frame of the main bracket 1 and the partition 10. The feed tray 12 is limited by the frame, and the partition 10 is used to isolate the feed tray. After the main bracket 1 is connected to the fence, it can prevent livestock from eating food in the feed tray 12 in an alternating manner. The feed tray 12 can be isolated according to the feeding pens, which is convenient for observing the changes in each feed tray 12.

[0021] The bottom of the feed box 5 is tilted so that the front is low and the rear is high. The feed discharge pipe 8 is tilted. When the electric control switch 9 is turned on, the granular feed inside the feed box 5 can fall into the feed tray 12 along the feed discharge pipe 8, and the feed discharge control is simple and convenient.

[0022] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is used, the main bracket 1 is first aligned and fixed with the fence, and the partition 10 is aligned with the livestock isolation fence, and then a proper amount of feed is poured into the feed tray 12, and the electric control switch 9 and the market where the electric control switch 9 is turned on can be set by the industrial computer every day, and the weight of the feed tray 12 corresponding to the electric control switch 9 before and after each opening of the electric control switch 9 can be recorded by the industrial computer, and used in conjunction with the livestock neck clamp, it is convenient to record and control the daily food intake of each livestock. The length of the main bracket needs to be designed according to the size of the fence, and three to five feeding tubes 8 are installed on a feed box 5. If the main bracket is too long, multiple pieces need to be installed side by side. The top of the feeding tube 8 is welded and fixed to the front side of the feed box 5, and the appropriate feeding size can be selected according to the actual situation.

[0023] The utility model can control the opening and closing of the electric control switch through a controller, so that the granular feed in the feed box falls into the feed plate, and at the same time transmits the signal to the industrial computer for recording through the weighing sensor, and records the weight of each feed plate before each opening and closing of the electric control switch, as well as the total weight of the feed box, so as to facilitate recording the food intake of each livestock; the feed box can be assisted by a ruler to record, and at the same time, a partition is equipped to separate the feed plate, and the feed plate is matched with the livestock and connected with the fence, so as to avoid the livestock from eating alternately.

[0024] The components not described in detail in this article are prior art, and the controller and the industrial computer wiring and control methods are all technical means commonly used by those skilled in the art. When the utility model is used, the appropriate number of positioning installations can be selected according to the specific conditions of the livestock feed house, so as to facilitate the control of the experimental group with a small number.

[0025] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main support (1), an upper mounting plate (2), an electric control box (3), a weighing sensor (4), a feed box (5), an observation window (6), a scale (7), a feed tube (8), an electric switch (9), a partition (10), a lower mounting plate (11), and a feed tray (12); the front side of the main support (1) is a rectangular frame, and the rear side is a triangular reinforcement frame; the upper mounting plate (2) is mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the front side frame of the main support (1); the electric control box (3) is mounted on the left rear side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (2); the bottom of the feed box (5) is equipped with a weighing sensor (4) mounted on the upper The center of the front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (2); an observation window (6) is opened in the center of the front side of the feed box (5), and scales (7) are installed on both the left and right sides of the observation window (6); a plurality of feed pipes (8) are installed at the bottom of the front side of the feed box (5); an electric control switch (9) is installed at the front end of the feed pipe (8); the partition (10) is installed inside the front side frame of the main bracket (1) to separate the feed pipes (8); the lower mounting plate (11) is installed at the bottom of the front side frame of the main bracket (1); the weighing sensor (4) installed at the bottom of the feed tray (12) is installed on the lower mounting plate (11).

2. A feeding device for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control box (3) is equipped with a controller and an industrial computer.

3. A feeding device for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed box (5) is arranged to be inclined with the front lower and the rear higher, and the feed discharge pipe (8) is arranged to be inclined.

4. A feeding device for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (6) is equipped with a transparent plastic plate.

5. A feeding device for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed tray (12) corresponds to the feed tube (8) one by one, and its four sides are clamped between the main bracket (1) frame and the partition (10).

6. A feeding device for recording the food intake of a single dairy animal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the feed pipe (8) and the feed tray (12) are both stainless steel.

Images