Smoke filtering reaction device and smoking set

By designing spaced-distributed reaction sheets and reaction tubes in the smoke utensils to form a flue gas filtration reaction device, the problem that existing smoke utensils cannot effectively remove harmful components of tobacco combustion is solved, and efficient flue gas filtration and cost savings are achieved.

CN222171311UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17广州先制科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420481451.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tobacco filtration system cannot effectively remove harmful components generated by tobacco burning and is costly.

Method used

Design a flue gas filtration reaction device, through reaction sheets and reaction tubes spaced in the flue gas flow direction, form a smoke passage connecting the cigarette holder and the cigarette mouth, so that the flue gas comes into contact with the reaction sheet and the reaction tube surface, and performs catalytic Reactions, thereby filtering harmful components and increasing contact area by reducing the thickness of the sheet to save costs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the filtration effect of flue gas, reduces production costs, and optimizes the filtration effect of harmful components in flue gas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke filtering reaction device and a smoking set. The smoke filtering reaction device comprises a cigarette base and a cigarette holder which are sequentially arranged in the smoke flowing direction. The filter bin is arranged between the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder, and the filter bin is provided with a containing cavity; the sheet assembly comprises a plurality of reaction sheets, and the reaction sheets are distributed in the containing cavity at intervals and used for forming a smoke passing channel in the containing cavity. According to the cigarette holder, the smoke passing channel is formed by the reaction sheets distributed at intervals in the smoke flowing direction, so that smoke flowing from the cigarette holder to the cigarette holder is in contact with the surfaces of the reaction sheets in the smoke passing channel, the reaction sheets and harmful ingredients in the smoke are subjected to a catalytic reaction, the harmful ingredients in the smoke are effectively filtered out, and the smoke quality is improved. And moreover, the surfaces of the two sides of the reaction sheet are in contact with the smoke, so that the thickness of the reaction sheet can be reduced, the material can form the reaction sheet with a larger contact area in the smoke passing channel, and the production cost is saved while the filtering effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoking articles, in particular to a smoke filtering reaction device and a smoking article. Background Art

[0002] Since its introduction, tobacco has been widely circulated in all walks of life, and along with the development of human society, smokers have developed into a large group. However, the harmful components such as tar, nicotine and nitrosamines produced by tobacco during combustion will be inhaled into the body, causing varying degrees of damage to the body. Although most ordinary cigarettes are currently equipped with filter heads, their filtering effect is unsatisfactory, and the filter heads formed by chemical fibers will release thousands of fine fibers during smoking, which will also be inhaled into the human body and damage human health; in addition, the common filter mouthpieces on the market generally use activated carbon as the filtering and adsorption medium, but their filtering and purification effects are not good. In order to achieve better filtering and purification effects, some manufacturers choose to increase the number and types of filter elements in order to optimize the filtering and purification effects of the filter mouthpieces, which also leads to a significant increase in the production cost of the filter mouthpieces. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art described above, the utility model provides a flue gas filtering reaction device, which can improve the filtering effect and save production costs at the same time.

[0004] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a smoke filtering reaction device comprises: a cigarette holder and a cigarette holder arranged in sequence along the direction of smoke flow; a filter bin, the filter bin is arranged between the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder, and the filter bin is provided with a accommodating cavity; at least one sheet assembly, the sheet assembly comprises a plurality of reaction sheets, the reaction sheets are distributed at intervals in the accommodating cavity, and are used to form a smoke passage in the accommodating cavity connecting the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder.

[0005] In the smoke filtering reaction device, the reaction sheets distributed at intervals along the flow direction of the smoke form a smoke passage connecting the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder in the accommodating cavity, so that the smoke flowing from the cigarette holder to the cigarette holder contacts the surface of the reaction sheet in the smoke passage, so that the reaction sheet and the harmful components in the smoke undergo a catalytic reaction, thereby effectively filtering the harmful components in the smoke. Moreover, the reaction sheet mainly contacts the smoke using the larger two side surfaces. Therefore, by reducing the thickness of the reaction sheet, the same volume of material can form a reaction sheet with a larger contact area in the smoke passage of the same size, thereby achieving improved filtering effect while saving production costs.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one smoke through hole is provided on the reaction sheet.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the sum of the diameters of the smoke-passing holes on each of the reaction sheets is less than 8 mm.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the reaction sheet is 0.1 mm-8 mm.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sheet assembly further includes an assembly connecting rod, the assembly connecting rod is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the reaction sheet is connected to the assembly connecting rod.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, both side ends of the assembly connecting rod are connected to limiting sheets, at least one smoke through hole is provided on the limiting sheet, the diameter of the reaction sheet is less than or equal to the diameter of the limiting sheet, and the diameter of the limiting sheet is less than or equal to the diameter of the accommodating cavity.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one separation gasket is provided between adjacent reaction sheets, and the separation gasket is connected to the assembly connecting rod.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the separation gasket is 1 mm-10 mm.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a reaction tube is installed in the accommodating cavity, and the reaction sheet is installed in the reaction tube.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the reaction sheet and the reaction tube are both made of nano copper.

[0015] Based on the same utility model concept, the utility model also proposes a smoking device, including the smoke filtering reaction device as described above.

[0016] In summary, the smoke filtration reaction device provided by the utility model has the following technical effects:

[0017] 1) A smoke passage connecting the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder is formed in the accommodating cavity by the reaction sheets distributed at intervals along the direction of smoke flow, so that the smoke flowing from the cigarette holder to the cigarette holder contacts the surface of the reaction sheet in the smoke passage, so that the reaction sheet and the harmful components in the smoke undergo a catalytic reaction, effectively filtering the harmful components in the smoke. The reaction sheet mainly contacts the smoke using the two side surfaces with a larger area. Therefore, by reducing the thickness of the reaction sheet, the same volume of material can form a reaction sheet with a larger contact area in the smoke passage of the same size, thereby achieving improved filtering effect and saving production costs;

[0018] 2) A smoke passage connecting the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder is formed in the reaction tube by the reaction sheets distributed at intervals along the direction of smoke flow, so that the smoke flowing from the cigarette holder to the cigarette holder contacts the surfaces of the reaction sheets and the reaction tube in the smoke passage, so that the reaction sheets and / or the reaction tube react catalytically with harmful components in the smoke, further improving the degree of smoke catalysis and optimizing the filtering effect on harmful components in the smoke. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a smoke filtration reaction device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sheet assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the smoke filtration reaction device of Example 1;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the flow of smoke in the smoke filtration reaction device of Example 1;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the smoke filtration reaction device of Example 2;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of flue gas flow in the flue gas filtration reaction device of Example 2.

[0025] The meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0026] 1. Cigarette holder; 2. Cigarette mouthpiece; 3. Filter compartment; 31. Accommodating chamber; 4. Sheet assembly; 41. Reaction sheet; 42. Smoke through hole; 43. Assembly connecting rod; 44. Limiting sheet; 45. Smoke through hole; 46. Separation gasket; 5. Reaction tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model discloses a smoke filtering reaction device, which includes a cigarette holder 1, a cigarette holder 2, a filter bin 3 and at least one sheet assembly 4. In the present embodiment, the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2 are sequentially arranged along the smoke flow direction, the filter bin 3 is arranged between the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2, and the filter bin 3 is provided with a receiving cavity 31; the sheet assembly 4 includes a plurality of reaction sheets 41, and the reaction sheets 41 are distributed at intervals in the receiving cavity 31, so as to form a smoke passage connecting the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2 in the receiving cavity 31. Preferably, a smoke passage connecting the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2 is formed in the accommodating cavity 31 by the reaction sheets 41 distributed at intervals along the direction of smoke flow, so that the smoke flowing from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41 in the smoke passage, so that the reaction sheet 41 catalytically reacts with harmful components in the smoke, effectively filtering out harmful components in the smoke. Moreover, the reaction sheet 41 mainly contacts the smoke using the larger surface areas on both sides. Therefore, by reducing the thickness of the reaction sheet 41, the same volume of material can form a reaction sheet 41 with a larger contact area in the smoke passage of the same size, thereby achieving improved filtering effect while saving production costs.

[0032] In this embodiment, the thickness of the reaction sheet 41 is 0.1 mm-8 mm, wherein the thickness of the reaction sheet 41 can also be optimized by comprehensively considering factors such as the physical properties of the reaction sheet 41 and the air pressure generated by the flue gas in the flue gas passage. Preferably, the thickness of the reaction sheet 41 is 0.1 mm-2 mm; optionally, the number of the sheet assemblies 4 can be adjusted according to factors such as the number and size of the accommodating cavities 31. Optionally, a plurality of the reaction sheets 41 can be distributed in a maze-like manner along the direction of flue gas flow, so that the flue gas flowing from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 flows through the maze-like flue gas passage, so that the flue gas interacts with the reaction sheets 4 during the flow process. 1 contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41 and a catalytic reaction occurs; optionally, the sheet assembly 4 may include a plurality of groups of reaction sheets 41, each group of reaction sheets 41 includes a plurality of reaction sheets 41, and a plurality of reaction sheets 41 in the same group constitute a part of the smoke passage (for example, a small section of the smoke passage, a gap, etc.), so that the plurality of groups of reaction sheets 41 together constitute the whole of the smoke passage, and when the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 through the smoke passage to the cigarette holder 2, the smoke passes through the parts of each group of reaction sheets 41 in turn, driving the smoke to contact the surface of the reaction sheets 41 during the flow, so that the reaction sheets 41 and harmful components in the smoke undergo a catalytic reaction.

[0033] Optionally, the reaction sheet 41 can be made of any material that can catalyze harmful components in the flue gas. When the flue gas contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41 during the flow process, the reaction sheet 41 can catalyze the harmful components in the flue gas, thereby effectively filtering the harmful components in the flue gas; preferably, the reaction sheet 41 is made of nano-copper, and nano-copper is used to catalyze alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, etc., to achieve filtering of substances such as alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the flue gas, thereby reducing the content of substances such as tar, nicotine and nitrosamines in the flue gas, and then filtering out harmful components in the flue gas. Specifically, when the smoke enters the smoke passage, the smoke will contact the surface of the reaction sheet 41, so that the reaction sheet 41 made of nano copper will react with alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, thereby filtering out alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the smoke, thereby effectively reducing the content of harmful components such as tar, nicotine and nitrosamines in the smoke. Further, the reaction sheet 41 can also be made of alloy copper composed of copper and one or more other elements or a nano copper alloy composed of nano copper and nano particles of other materials.

[0034] See also Figure 2Preferably, at least one smoke-passing hole 42 is provided on the reaction sheet 41. That is, when the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke-passing channel, the smoke flows through the smoke-passing hole 42, driving the smoke to contact with the surface of the reaction sheet 41 during the flow, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the harmful components in the smoke undergo a catalytic reaction. Optionally, the diameter of the reaction sheet 41 is equal to the inner diameter of the accommodating cavity 31, so that the plurality of reaction sheets 41 divide the accommodating cavity 31 into a plurality of gaps, and the adjacent gaps are connected through the smoke-passing hole 42, thereby forming the smoke-passing channel connecting the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2. For the convenience of description, the gap between the adjacent reaction sheets 41 is referred to as the first gap. When the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the filter chamber 3, the smoke can flow in the plurality of smoke-passing holes 42 and the first gap forming the smoke-passing channel until it flows into the cigarette holder 2, so that the smoke can contact with the reaction during the flow. The reaction sheet 41 contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41, thereby driving the reaction sheet 41 to catalyze a reaction with harmful components in the flue gas; further, a plurality of smoke-passing holes 42 are provided on the reaction sheet 41, so that the smoke can flow between adjacent first gaps through the plurality of smoke-passing holes 42, thereby realizing the multi-directional movement of the smoke in the smoke-passing channel, improving the fluidity of the smoke in the smoke-passing channel, and increasing the number of surface contacts between the smoke and the reaction sheet 41; optionally, the diameter of the reaction sheet 41 is smaller than the inner diameter of the accommodating cavity 31, that is, the gap between the reaction sheet 41 and the accommodating cavity 31 is matched. For the convenience of description, the gap between the reaction sheet 41 and the accommodating cavity 31 is recorded as the second gap. Therefore, when the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2, it can flow in the smoke-passing holes 42 and in the second gap, thereby further expanding the multi-directional movement of the smoke in the smoke-passing channel.

[0035] Furthermore, the flue gas flow velocity in the flue gas passage can be adjusted by limiting the diameter of the flue gas through hole 42. Preferably, the sum of the diameters of the flue gas through holes 42 on each of the reaction sheets 41 is less than 8 mm. That is, the reaction sheet 41 may be provided with only one flue gas through hole 42 with a diameter less than 8 mm, or the reaction sheet 41 may be provided with a plurality of flue gas through holes 42, and the sum of the diameters of the plurality of flue gas through holes 42 is less than 8 mm, thereby limiting the flue gas flow velocity in the flue gas passage to avoid excessive flue gas flow velocity, which results in too short a contact time between the reaction sheet 41 and the flue gas, and inability to fully catalyze the reaction with the harmful components in the flue gas, thereby affecting the filtering effect. Optionally, the sum of the diameters of the flue gas through holes 42 on each of the reaction sheets 41 is 4 mm-8 mm, which can avoid excessive flue gas flow velocity, which results in the reaction sheet 41 being unable to effectively filter the harmful components in the flue gas, and can also ensure that the flue gas has sufficient flow velocity in the flue gas passage, providing consumers with a comfortable use experience.

[0036] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the sheet assembly 4 further includes an assembly connecting rod 43, which is disposed in the accommodating cavity 31, and the reaction sheet 41 is connected to the assembly connecting rod 43. Specifically, the plurality of reaction sheets 41 are sequentially connected in series through the assembly connecting rod 43, so that the plurality of reaction sheets 41 are stably fixed in the accommodating cavity 31. Optionally, the assembly connecting rod 43 is connected in series at the center of the reaction sheet 41, so that the assembly connecting rod 43 can fix the reaction sheet 41 conveniently.

[0037] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Preferably, both ends of the assembly connecting rod 43 along the flue gas flow direction are connected to the limiting sheet 44, and at least one flue gas through hole 45 is provided on the limiting sheet 44. The diameter of the reaction sheet 41 is less than or equal to the diameter of the limiting sheet 44, and the diameter of the limiting sheet 44 is less than or equal to the diameter of the accommodating cavity 31. Optionally, the limiting sheet 44 and the reaction sheet 41 are made of the same material. Optionally, the limiting sheet 44 can also be made of nano copper, that is, the limiting sheet 44 is substantially the reaction sheet 41 with a larger diameter. Optionally, the diameter of the limiting sheet 44 is larger than the diameter of the reaction sheet 41, and the diameter of the accommodating cavity 31 is larger than the diameter of the limiting sheet 44, that is, relative to the second gap, the gap between the limiting sheet 44 and the accommodating cavity 31 is smaller, so that the assembly connecting rod 43 can be better positioned in the accommodating cavity 31 by having the limiting sheets 44 with a diameter larger than the reaction sheet 41 at both ends, thereby realizing the positioning of the reaction sheet 41 connected in series on the assembly connecting rod 43, which can effectively reduce the unstable shaking of the sheet assembly 4. For the convenience of description, the gap between the limiting sheet 44 and the accommodating cavity 31 is recorded as the third gap. When the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke passage, the smoke flows into the accommodating cavity 31 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 1, or flows in from the third gap close to the cigarette holder 1. The smoke in the accommodating cavity 31 flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 2, or flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the third gap close to the cigarette holder 1. After the smoke enters the accommodating cavity 31, it flows between the smoke through hole 42, the first gap and the second gap, driving the smoke to contact the surface of the reaction sheet 41, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the harmful components in the smoke undergo a catalytic reaction. Optionally, the diameter of the accommodating cavity 31 is equal to The diameter of the limiting sheet 44 is utilized to cooperate with the accommodating cavity 31, so as to limit the position of the assembly connecting rod 43, and further limit the reaction sheet 41 connected in series on the assembly connecting rod 43, which can effectively prevent the sheet assembly 4 from unstable shaking. When the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke passage, the smoke can only flow into the accommodating cavity 31 from the smoke through hole 45 on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 1, and the smoke in the accommodating cavity 31 flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the smoke through hole 45 on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 2. After the smoke enters the accommodating cavity 31, it will diffuse in the smoke through hole 42 and the first gap, driving the smoke to contact with the surface of the reaction sheet 41, so that the reaction sheet 41 can catalyze the harmful components in the smoke.

[0038] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , further, at least one separation gasket 46 is provided between adjacent reaction sheets 41, and the separation gasket 46 is connected to the assembly connecting rod 43. That is, the reaction sheets 41 and the separation gaskets 46 are sequentially staggered and connected in series on the assembly connecting rod 43. Specifically, by providing the separation gaskets 46 between adjacent reaction sheets 41, the spacing between adjacent reaction sheets 41 is reliably limited, that is, the size of the first gap is limited, so that the flue gas can flow in the first gap, so that the flue gas can contact the surface of the reaction sheet 41. Optionally, the center of the reaction sheet 41 and the center of the separation gasket 46 are both connected to the assembly connecting rod 43 to prevent the reaction sheet 41 from tilting and affecting the flow of flue gas between adjacent reaction sheets 41.

[0039] Preferably, the size of the first gap can be adjusted according to the catalytic capacity of the reaction sheet 41 and the actual filtering requirements. Optionally, the spacing between the reaction sheets 41 can be adjusted by increasing the number of the separation gaskets 46 provided between adjacent reaction sheets 41, thereby achieving the adjustment of the size of the first gap. Optionally, the spacing between the reaction sheets 41 can be adjusted by changing the thickness of the separation gaskets 46. Preferably, the thickness of the separation gaskets 46 is 1 mm-10 mm.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Optionally, the cigarette holder 1 and the filter bin 3 are integrally formed to prevent unfiltered smoke from leaking out, and a first connection portion is provided at one end of the filter bin 3 close to the cigarette holder 2, and a second connection portion cooperating with the first connection portion is provided at one end of the cigarette holder 2 close to the filter bin 3, and the filter bin 3 and the cigarette holder 2 are detachably connected through the first connection portion and the second connection portion, so that the filter bin 3 and the cigarette holder 2 can be detachably connected. Optionally, the first connection portion is an internal thread structure, and the second connection portion is an external thread structure cooperating with the first connection portion, so that the filter bin 3 and the cigarette holder 2 can be quickly assembled and disassembled through the threaded connection between the first connection portion and the second connection portion. Furthermore, the cigarette holder 2 can be disassembled from the filter bin 3 to remove the sheet assembly 4 for cleaning or replacement. Specifically, the filter outer bin and / or the cigarette holder 2 can be twisted to drive the second connection part to separate from the first connection part, and the sheet assembly 4 can be taken out from the accommodating cavity 31 for cleaning or replacement. After cleaning or replacement, the sheet assembly 4 is reassembled into the accommodating cavity 31, and the first connection part is driven to be threadedly connected with the second connection part, so that the filter outer bin and the cigarette holder 2 can be reconnected.

[0041] Furthermore, the limiting sheet 44 and the assembly connecting rod 43 can be detachably connected by means of threaded connection or snap connection, and a through hole is provided at the center of the reaction sheet 41 and the center of the separation gasket 46. During assembly, one limiting sheet 44 is first connected to one end of the assembly connecting rod 43, and then multiple separation gaskets 46 and multiple reaction sheets 41 are staggered and movably connected in series to the assembly connecting rod 43 one by one, and finally another limiting sheet 44 is connected to the other end of the assembly connecting rod 43. When a component needs to be cleaned or replaced, any limiting sheet 44 can be removed from the assembly connecting rod 43, and then the separation gasket 46 and the reaction sheet 41 can be removed from the assembly connecting rod 43 for easy cleaning or replacement, thereby improving the cleaning effect and reducing the maintenance cost. At the same time, the number of the separation gaskets 46 and the reaction sheets 41 can be increased or decreased during the disassembly and assembly process to achieve the adjustment of the filtering effect.

[0042] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In the present embodiment, the filter bin 3 is arranged between the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2, and the filter bin 3 is provided with the accommodating cavity 31, and the assembling connecting rod 43 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 31, and the assembling connecting rod 43 is provided with a plurality of the reaction sheets 41 at intervals. Preferably, the reaction sheets 41 are made of nano copper, and both side ends of the assembling connecting rod 43 are connected with the limiting sheets 44 formed by the reaction sheets 41 with a larger diameter. The third gap arranged at the both side ends of the assembling connecting rod 43 is smaller than the second gap at other positions, so as to better position the assembling connecting rod 43 in the accommodating cavity 31, and then realize the positioning of the reaction sheets 41 connected in series on the assembling connecting rod 43. Preferably, at least one smoke through hole 42 is opened on the reaction sheet 41, and at least one separator is arranged between adjacent reaction sheets 41, so that a first gap is formed between adjacent reaction sheets 41. The smoke can enter and exit the first gap through the smoke through hole 42. When the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke through channel, the smoke flows into the accommodating cavity 31 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 1. The smoke in the accommodating cavity 31 flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 2. After the smoke enters the accommodating cavity 31, it can enter and exit the first gap through the smoke through hole 42. The smoke flows between the smoke through hole 42 and the first gap, driving the smoke to contact the surface of the reaction sheet 41, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the harmful components in the smoke undergo a catalytic reaction, and the nano-copper is used to catalyze alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, etc., to achieve filtering of substances such as alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the smoke, thereby reducing the content of substances such as tar, nicotine and nitrosamines in the smoke, and further filtering out harmful components in the smoke.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the smoke filtering reaction device includes a cigarette holder 1, a cigarette holder 2, a filter chamber 3, a reaction tube 5 and at least one sheet assembly 4. In this embodiment, the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2 are arranged in sequence along the smoke flow direction, the filter chamber 3 is arranged between the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2, and the filter chamber 3 is provided with a accommodating cavity 31; the reaction tube 5 is assembled in the accommodating cavity 31; the sheet assembly 4 includes a plurality of reaction sheets 41, and the reaction sheets 41 are distributed at intervals in the reaction tube 5, so as to form a smoke passage in the reaction tube 5 connecting the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2. Preferably, a smoke passage connecting the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2 is formed in the reaction tube 5 by the reaction sheets 41 distributed at intervals along the direction of smoke flow, so that the smoke flowing from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 contacts the surfaces of the reaction sheets 41 and the surfaces of the reaction tube 5 in the smoke passage, so that the reaction sheets 41 and / or the reaction tube 5 catalytically react with harmful components in the smoke, thereby further improving the degree of smoke catalysis and optimizing the filtering effect on harmful components in the smoke.

[0045] In this embodiment, the thickness of the reaction sheet 41 is 0.1 mm-8 mm. Specifically, when the flue gas flows through the flue gas passage, the reaction sheet 41 mainly contacts the flue gas using the larger two side surfaces. Therefore, by reducing the thickness of the reaction sheet 41, the same volume of material can form a reaction sheet 41 with a larger contact area in the flue gas passage of the same size, thereby achieving the goal of improving the filtering effect while saving production costs. In addition, the physical properties of the reaction sheet 41 and the gas generated by the flue gas in the flue gas passage can be comprehensively considered. The thickness of the reaction sheet 41 can be optimized according to factors such as pressure. Preferably, the thickness of the reaction sheet 41 is 0.1 mm-2 mm. Optionally, the number of the sheet assemblies 4 can be adjusted according to factors such as the number and size of the accommodating cavities 31. Optionally, a plurality of the reaction sheets 41 can be distributed in a maze-like manner in the reaction tube 5, so that the smoke flowing from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 flows through the maze-like smoke passage, so that the smoke contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41 and the surface of the reaction tube 5 during the flow and a catalytic reaction occurs.

[0046] Optionally, the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 can be made of any material that can catalyze harmful components in the flue gas. When the flue gas contacts the surfaces of the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 during the flow process, the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 can catalyze the harmful components in the flue gas, thereby effectively filtering the harmful components in the flue gas; preferably, the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 are made of nano-copper, and nano-copper is used to catalyze alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, etc., to achieve filtering of substances such as alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the flue gas, thereby reducing the content of substances such as tar, nicotine and nitrosamines in the flue gas, and then filtering out harmful components in the flue gas. Specifically, when the flue gas enters the smoke passage, the flue gas will contact the surface of the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 made of nano copper will catalyze the reaction with alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, thereby filtering out alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the flue gas, thereby effectively reducing the content of harmful components such as tar, nicotine and nitrosamines in the flue gas. Further, the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 can also be made of alloy copper composed of copper and one or more other elements or nano copper alloys formed by mixing nanoparticles of nano copper and other materials.

[0047] See also Figure 2Preferably, at least one smoke through hole 42 is formed on the reaction sheet 41 . Optionally, the diameter of the reaction sheet 41 is smaller than the inner diameter of the reaction tube 5, that is, the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 are gap-matched, and when the smoke flows from the smoke holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke passage, the smoke can flow through the smoke passage hole 42, and can also flow from the gap between the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5. For the convenience of description, the gap between adjacent reaction sheets 41 is recorded as the first gap, and the gap between the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 is recorded as the fourth gap, that is, the smoke can flow between the smoke passage hole 42, the fourth gap and multiple first gaps, and the smoke passage is composed of the smoke passage hole, the fourth gap and the first gap, so that the smoke contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 during the flow process, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 catalytically react with harmful components in the smoke. Optionally, the diameter of the reaction sheet 41 is equal to the inner diameter of the reaction, so that The plurality of reaction sheets 41 divide the reaction tube 5 into a plurality of first gaps, and adjacent first gaps are connected through the smoke through holes 42, that is, the smoke passage is composed of the smoke through holes 42 and the first gaps. When the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2, the smoke flows through the smoke through holes 42 and the first gaps in the reaction tube 5 in sequence until it flows into the cigarette holder 2, so that the smoke can contact the surfaces of the reaction tube 5 and the reaction sheets 41 in each first gap when flowing, thereby driving the reaction sheets 41 and the reaction tube 5 to catalyze the harmful components in the smoke; further, the reaction sheet 41 is provided with a plurality of smoke through holes 42, so that the smoke can flow between adjacent first gaps through the plurality of smoke through holes 42, thereby realizing multi-directional movement of the smoke in the reaction tube 5, improving the fluidity of the smoke in the smoke passage, and increasing the number of times the smoke contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41.

[0048] Furthermore, the flue gas velocity in the flue gas passage can be adjusted by limiting the diameter of the flue gas through hole 42, thereby adjusting the flue gas velocity in the reaction tube 5. Preferably, the sum of the diameters of the flue gas through holes 42 on each of the reaction sheets 41 is less than 8 mm. That is, the reaction sheet 41 may be provided with only one flue gas through hole 42 with a diameter less than 8 mm, or the reaction sheet 41 may be provided with a plurality of flue gas through holes 42, and the sum of the diameters of the plurality of flue gas through holes 42 is less than 8 mm, thereby limiting the flue gas velocity in the flue gas passage, and avoiding excessive flue gas velocity, which results in too short a contact time between the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 and the flue gas, and is unable to fully catalyze the harmful components in the flue gas, thereby affecting the filtering effect. Optionally, the sum of the diameters of the smoke through holes 42 on each of the reaction sheets 41 is 4 mm-8 mm, which can avoid the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 being unable to effectively filter harmful components in the smoke due to excessive smoke flow rate, while also ensuring that the smoke has a sufficient flow rate in the smoke passage, providing consumers with a comfortable user experience.

[0049] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the sheet assembly 4 further includes an assembly connecting rod 43, which is disposed in the reaction tube 5, and the reaction sheet 41 is connected to the assembly connecting rod 43. Specifically, the plurality of reaction sheets 41 are sequentially connected in series through the assembly connecting rod 43, so that the plurality of reaction sheets 41 are stably fixed in the reaction tube 5. Optionally, the assembly connecting rod 43 is connected in series at the center of the reaction sheet 41, so that the assembly connecting rod 43 can fix the reaction sheet 41 conveniently.

[0050] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6Preferably, both ends of the assembly connecting rod 43 are connected to a limiting sheet 44, and at least one smoke through hole 45 is formed on the limiting sheet 44. The diameter of the reaction sheet 41 is less than or equal to the diameter of the limiting sheet 44, and the diameter of the limiting sheet 44 is less than or equal to the diameter of the reaction tube 5. Optionally, the limiting sheet 44 and the reaction sheet 41 are made of the same material, that is, the limiting sheet 44 is substantially the reaction sheet 41 with a larger diameter. Optionally, the diameter of the limiting sheet 44 is larger than the diameter of the reaction sheet 41, and the diameter of the reaction tube 5 is larger than the diameter of the limiting sheet 44, that is, relative to the fourth gap, the gap between the limiting sheet 44 and the reaction tube 5 is smaller, so that the assembly connecting rod 43 can be better positioned in the reaction tube 5 by having the limiting sheets 44 with a diameter larger than the reaction sheet 41 at both ends, thereby realizing the positioning of the reaction sheet 41 connected in series on the assembly connecting rod 43, which can effectively reduce the unstable shaking of the sheet assembly 4. For the convenience of description, the gap between the limiting sheet 44 and the reaction tube 5 is recorded as the fifth gap; when the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke passage, the smoke flows into the reaction tube 5 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 1, or flows in from the fifth gap close to the cigarette holder 1, and the smoke in the reaction tube 5 flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 2, or flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the fifth gap close to the cigarette holder 2, wherein after the smoke enters the reaction tube 5, it can flow in the first gap, the fourth gap and the smoke through hole 42, driving the smoke to contact the surfaces of the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 catalyze a reaction with harmful components in the smoke; optionally, the diameter of the reaction tube 5 is equal to the limiting sheet 44, and the cooperation between the limiting sheet 44 and the accommodating cavity 31 is utilized to limit the position of the assembly connecting rod 43, and further limit the reaction sheet 41 connected in series on the assembly connecting rod 43, which can effectively prevent the sheet assembly 4 from unstable shaking. When the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke passage, the smoke can only flow into the accommodating cavity 31 from the smoke through hole 45 on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 1, and the smoke in the accommodating cavity 31 flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the smoke through hole 45 on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 2. After the smoke enters the accommodating cavity 31, it can flow in the smoke through hole 42, the fourth gap and the first gap, driving the smoke to contact the surface of the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 can catalyze the harmful components in the smoke.

[0051] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , further, at least one separation gasket 46 is provided between adjacent reaction sheets 41, and the separation gasket 46 is connected to the assembly connecting rod 43. That is, the reaction sheets 41 and the separation gaskets 46 are sequentially staggered and connected in series on the assembly connecting rod 43. Specifically, by providing the separation gaskets 46 between adjacent reaction sheets 41, the spacing between adjacent reaction sheets 41 is reliably limited, that is, the size of the first gap is limited, so that the flue gas can flow in the first gap, so that the flue gas can contact the surface of the reaction sheet 41. Optionally, the center of the reaction sheet 41 and the center of the separation gasket 46 are both connected to the assembly connecting rod 43 to prevent the reaction sheet 41 from tilting and affecting the flow of flue gas between adjacent reaction sheets 41.

[0052] Preferably, the spacing between adjacent reaction sheets 41 can be adjusted according to the catalytic capacity of the reaction sheets 41 and the actual filtering requirements. Optionally, the spacing between the reaction sheets 41 can be adjusted by increasing the number of the separation gaskets 46 provided between adjacent reaction sheets 41, thereby adjusting the size of the first gap. Optionally, the spacing between the reaction sheets 41 can be adjusted by changing the thickness of the separation gaskets 46. Preferably, the thickness of the separation gaskets 46 is 1 mm-10 mm.

[0053] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6Optionally, the cigarette holder 1 and the filter bin 3 are integrally formed to prevent unfiltered smoke from leaking out, and a first connection portion is provided at one end of the filter bin 3 close to the cigarette holder 2, and a second connection portion cooperating with the first connection portion is provided at one end of the cigarette holder 2 close to the filter bin 3, and the filter bin 3 and the cigarette holder 2 are detachably connected through the first connection portion and the second connection portion, so that the filter bin 3 and the cigarette holder 2 can be detachably connected. Optionally, the first connection portion is an internal thread structure, and the second connection portion is an external thread structure cooperating with the first connection portion, so that the filter bin 3 and the cigarette holder 2 can be quickly assembled and disassembled through the threaded connection between the first connection portion and the second connection portion. Furthermore, the cigarette holder 2 can be disassembled from the filter compartment 3, so that the sheet assembly 4 and the reaction tube 5 can be taken out for cleaning or replacement. Specifically, the filter outer compartment and / or the cigarette holder 2 can be twisted to drive the second connection part to separate from the first connection part, so that the sheet assembly 4 and the reaction tube 5 can be taken out from the accommodating chamber 31 for cleaning or replacement. After cleaning or replacement, the sheet assembly 4 is reassembled into the reaction tube 5, and then the reaction tube 5 is assembled into the accommodating chamber 31, and then the first connection part is driven to be threadedly connected with the second connection part, so that the filter outer compartment and the cigarette holder 2 can be reconnected.

[0054] Furthermore, the limiting sheet 44 and the assembly connecting rod 43 can be detachably connected by means of threaded connection or snap connection, and the center of the reaction sheet 41 and the center of the separation gasket 46 are both provided with a through hole. During assembly, firstly connect one limiting sheet 44 to one end of the assembly connecting rod 43, and then connect multiple separation gaskets 46 and multiple reaction sheets 41 to the assembly connecting rod 43 in an interlaced manner one by one, and finally connect another limiting sheet 44 to the other end of the assembly connecting rod 43, and then assemble. The completed sheet assembly 4 is placed in the reaction tube 5. When it is necessary to clean or replace a certain component, the sheet assembly 4 can be taken out from the reaction tube 5 first, and then any one of the limiting sheets 44 can be removed from the assembly connecting rod 43, and the separation gasket 46 and the reaction sheet 41 can be removed from the assembly connecting rod 43 for easy cleaning or replacement, thereby improving the cleaning effect and reducing the maintenance cost. At the same time, the number of the separation gasket 46 and the reaction sheet 41 can be increased or decreased during the disassembly and assembly process to achieve the adjustment of the filtering effect.

[0055] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the filter bin 3 is arranged between the cigarette holder 1 and the cigarette holder 2, and the filter bin 3 is provided with the accommodating chamber 31, in which the reaction tube 5 is arranged, and the assembly connecting rod 43 is arranged in the reaction tube 5, and the assembly connecting rod 43 is provided with a plurality of the reaction sheets 41 distributed at intervals. Preferably, the reaction sheets 41 are made of nano copper, and both side ends of the assembly connecting rod 43 are connected with the limiting sheets 44 formed by the reaction sheets 41 with a larger diameter. The fifth gap arranged at the two side ends of the assembly connecting rod 43 is smaller than the fourth gap at other positions, so as to better position the assembly connecting rod 43 in the reaction tube 5, thereby realizing the positioning of the reaction sheets 41 connected in series on the assembly connecting rod 43. Preferably, at least one smoke through hole 42 is opened on the reaction sheet 41, and the adjacent reaction sheets 4 At least one separator is arranged between the two adjacent reaction sheets 41, so that a first gap is formed between the adjacent reaction sheets 41, and the smoke can enter and exit the first gap through the smoke through hole 42. When the smoke flows from the cigarette holder 1 to the cigarette holder 2 through the smoke through channel, the smoke flows into the accommodating cavity 31 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 1, and the smoke in the accommodating cavity 31 flows into the cigarette holder 2 from the smoke through hole 45 opened on the limiting sheet 44 close to the cigarette holder 2. After the smoke enters the accommodating cavity 31, it can flow between the smoke through hole 42, the first gap and the fourth gap, driving the smoke to contact the surfaces of the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5, so that the reaction sheet 41 and the reaction tube 5 catalytically react with the harmful components in the smoke, further improving the degree of smoke catalysis and optimizing the filtering effect of harmful components in the smoke.

[0056] Embodiment three:

[0057] In this embodiment, a smoking device includes a smoke filtering reaction device as described in any of the above embodiments. Optionally, the smoking device includes an electronic cigarette smoking device, a heated cigarette smoking device and a smoking device for other tobacco products, that is, the smoke filtering reaction device can be used to filter the smoke generated by electronic cigarette cartridges, ordinary cigarettes and other tobacco products. Optionally, the smoke inlet of the cigarette holder 1 is provided with a clamping connection part, and the inner diameter of the clamping connection part is arranged to decrease along the direction of smoke flow, so that the cigarette holder 1 can be connected with cigarettes, pipes or electronic cigarette cartridges of different specifications through the clamping connection part. Preferably, the clamping connection part is arranged in a stepped shape, so that when cigarettes, pipes or electronic cigarette cartridges of different specifications are plugged into the clamping connection part, there is a sufficiently large contact surface between the two, thereby improving the stability of the cigarettes, pipes or electronic cigarette cartridges plugged into the clamping connection part. When the user draws on the cigarette holder 2, the smoke can enter the cigarette holder 1 from the smoke inlet of the cigarette holder 1, and flow to the cigarette holder 2 through the filter chamber 3, so that the smoke contacts the surface of the reaction sheet 41 and / or the reaction tube 5 in the filter chamber 3, driving the components such as alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the smoke to undergo a catalytic reaction, thereby filtering out substances such as alkanes, alkenes, benzene series, aldehydes, acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the smoke, thereby effectively reducing the content of harmful components such as tar, nicotine and nitrosamines in the smoke.

[0058] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation mode, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flue gas filtration reaction device, It is characterized in that include: The cigarette holder and the cigarette holder are arranged in sequence along the direction of smoke flow; A filter compartment, the filter compartment is arranged between the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder, and the filter compartment is provided with a receiving cavity; At least one sheet assembly, the sheet assembly includes a plurality of reaction sheets, the reaction sheets are distributed in the accommodating cavity at intervals, and are used to form a smoke passage in the accommodating cavity connecting the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder.

2. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 1, Features: The reaction sheet is provided with at least one smoke through hole.

3. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 2, Features: The sum of the diameters of the smoke through holes on each of the reaction sheets is less than 8 mm.

4. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 1, Features: The thickness of the reaction sheet is 0.1 mm-8 mm.

5. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 1, Features: The sheet assembly further comprises an assembly connecting rod, wherein the assembly connecting rod is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the reaction sheet is connected to the assembly connecting rod.

6. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 5, Features: The two end portions of the assembly connecting rod are connected to limiting sheets, the limiting sheets are provided with at least one smoke through hole, the diameter of the reaction sheet is less than or equal to the diameter of the limiting sheet, and the diameter of the limiting sheet is less than or equal to the diameter of the accommodating cavity.

7. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 5, Features: At least one separation gasket is arranged between adjacent reaction sheets, and the separation gasket is connected to the assembly connecting rod.

8. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 7, Features: The thickness of the separation gasket is 1mm-10mm.

9. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 1, Features: A reaction tube is arranged in the containing cavity, and the reaction sheet is arranged in the reaction tube.

10. The smoke filtration reaction device according to claim 9, Features: The reaction sheet and the reaction tube are both made of nano copper.

11. A smoking device, It is characterized in that It comprises a smoke filtering reaction device as described in any one of claims 1 to 10.