Case base
By designing a multi-layer anti-collision mechanism and an adjustable support structure on the chassis base, the problem of insufficient anti-collision capability of the chassis base in the prior art is solved, and better protection and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420219958.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing chassis base lacks anti-collision protection during the transportation and production of laser cutting machines, and is prone to damage due to collisions.
A chassis base is designed including a base plate, a plurality of pads, a first anti-collision mechanism and a second anti-collision mechanism. The first anti-collision mechanism has a rocker extending to the outside, and the second anti-collision mechanism has an anti-collision facing the inside. The impact plate and buffer clearance combine with adjustable support feet and support blocks to enhance collision resistance.
Effectively avoid direct impact of the transportation device and the fixed beam, improve the anti-collision protection function of the laser cutting machine, and ensure stability during transportation and production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222176376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, in particular to a chassis base. Background Art
[0002] The laser cutting machine focuses the laser light emitted from the laser into a high-power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point. At the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, the material is eventually cut, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting.
[0003] A chassis base is usually provided on the laser cutting machine. The chassis base is used to install a driving device for driving a carrier or a fixture to move along the xy direction, and is also used to install a gantry. This type of laser cutting machine with a chassis base can refer to a laser cutting machine disclosed in the Chinese patent application document announcement number CN110091076A, which includes a base, a material box with an opening on the top, a fixture, a workpiece loading mechanism, a workpiece unloading mechanism, a cutting head for cutting the workpiece, a first lifting mechanism, a support frame arranged on the upper surface of the base and located directly above the material box, and a smoke extraction pipe for extracting smoke in the material box; the first lifting mechanism is slidably connected to the support frame, a first slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the material box is slidably connected to the first slide rail; the fixture is fixed in the material box, the first lifting mechanism is slidably connected to the support frame and the first lifting mechanism is close to the rear end of the first slide rail, the cutting head is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft of the first lifting mechanism, and the rear side wall of the material box is penetrated by a docking hole for docking with the smoke extraction pipe, and the smoke extraction pipe is arranged parallel to the first slide rail.
[0004] The chassis base of the prior art generally includes a bottom plate and a plurality of adjustable support feet fixed to the lower end of the bottom plate, and has a simple structure and does not have anti-collision performance. It cannot achieve anti-collision protection during the transportation of the laser cutting machine or the production process in the workshop. Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved and developed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a chassis base to solve the problem of insufficient anti-collision performance of the chassis base in the prior art.
[0006] A chassis base, comprising:
[0007] A bottom plate, wherein a plurality of pads are arranged at the lower edge of the bottom plate;
[0008] A first anti-collision mechanism, fixed to the cushion block, having a rocker plate extending toward the outside of the bottom plate;
[0009] The second anti-collision mechanism is fixed to the cushion block and has an anti-collision plate facing the inner side of the bottom plate, and an anti-collision buffer gap is provided between the anti-collision plate and the cushion block.
[0010] Specifically, there are four cushion blocks, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate.
[0011] Specifically, the first anti-collision mechanism further has a first mounting portion, the first mounting portion is fixedly connected to the cushion block, and the rocker is connected to one end of the first mounting portion and is inclined relative to the first mounting portion.
[0012] Specifically, the seesaw is provided with a through hole for bundling.
[0013] Specifically, the second anti-collision mechanism further has a second mounting portion, the second mounting portion is fixedly connected to the cushion block, and the anti-collision plate is connected to one end of the second mounting portion and is perpendicular to the second mounting portion.
[0014] Specifically, at least one anti-collision strip is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate.
[0015] Specifically, adjustable supporting feet are provided at the bottom of the pad block for adjusting the level.
[0016] Specifically, a support block is further provided between the two pad blocks along the y direction, and the support block is provided with the adjustable supporting feet.
[0017] Specifically, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole for the pipeline to pass through.
[0018] Specifically, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for mounting.
[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0020] The chassis base of the utility model can be applied to laser cutting machines as a supporting platform for a Y-axis driving device, a gantry, etc., and a first anti-collision mechanism and a second anti-collision mechanism are arranged on the pad. The first anti-collision mechanism has a seesaw extending toward the outside of the bottom plate. Through the blocking effect of the seesaw, the transport device, etc. can be prevented from directly hitting the body of the laser cutting machine, and the chassis base has good anti-collision protection; the second anti-collision mechanism has an anti-collision plate toward the inside of the bottom plate, and the anti-collision plate can be made of a material with certain elasticity. Through the blocking effect of the anti-collision plate, during transportation, the fixed beam of the transport vehicle can be prevented from directly hitting the pad, and the chassis base has good anti-collision protection function. Moreover, there is an anti-collision buffer gap between the anti-collision plate and the pad, so that the anti-collision plate has a certain deformation buffer space when hit, further improving the anti-collision ability of the chassis base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the chassis base of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cushion block, the first anti-collision mechanism, and the second anti-collision mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a front view of the chassis base of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a right side view of the chassis base of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a top view of the chassis base of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a bottom view of the chassis base of the utility model.
[0027] The figures are marked as: base plate 10, cushion block 11, first anti-collision mechanism 20, rocker plate 21, second anti-collision mechanism 30, anti-collision plate 31, gap 32, first mounting portion 22, through hole 211, second mounting portion 33, anti-collision strip 12, adjustable supporting foot 13, supporting block 14, through hole 15, mounting hole 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention provides a chassis base. To make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present invention clearer and more specific, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] Usually, a laser cutting machine has a chassis base, the upper end of which is used to install a y-axis driving device that can move along the y-direction, the driving end of the y-axis driving device is connected to a support, a swinging device that can rotate around the b-axis is installed on the support, a rotating driving device that can rotate around the z-axis is installed on the swinging device, and a fixture is connected to the output end of the rotating driving device, which is used to install the workpiece with cutting processing; a gantry is generally provided on the chassis base, the gantry is provided with an x-axis driving device that can move along the x-direction, the driving end of the x-axis driving device is connected to a mounting seat along the axial direction, and a z-axis driving device that can move along the z-direction is provided on the mounting seat, the output end of the z-axis driving device is connected to a laser galvanometer, between the gantry and the driving end of the x-axis driving device, and between the mounting seat and the output end of the z-axis driving device; an adjustable supporting foot is provided at the lower end of the chassis base.
[0031] During the transportation of the laser cutting machine, the entire laser cutting machine needs to be placed on a transport vehicle. In order to improve the stability of the laser cutting machine, the chassis base also needs to be clamped on the fixed beam of the transport vehicle. Due to the usual bumps during transportation, the chassis base is prone to collide with the fixed beam, causing damage to the chassis base. In addition, the laser cutting machine is usually placed in a workshop for cutting, and is generally equipped with an AVG cart or other automatic transport device in conjunction with a manipulator to achieve automatic loading and unloading. However, in the actual production process, due to machine failure and other reasons, the transport device collides with the laser cutting machine, causing damage to the body of the laser cutting machine. In response to the above problems, the present application proposes the following embodiments.
[0032] Example
[0033] This embodiment discloses a chassis base, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the chassis base includes:
[0034] A bottom plate 10, wherein a plurality of pads 11 are arranged at the lower edge of the bottom plate 10;
[0035] The first anti-collision mechanism 20 is fixed to the cushion block 11 and has a rocker plate 21 extending toward the outside of the bottom plate 10;
[0036] The second anti-collision mechanism 30 is fixed to the cushion block 11 and has an anti-collision plate 31 facing the inner side of the bottom plate 10 . A gap 32 for anti-collision and buffering is defined between the anti-collision plate 31 and the cushion block 11 .
[0037] The chassis base of the present embodiment can be applied to a laser cutting machine as a supporting platform for a Y-axis driving device, a gantry, etc. A first anti-collision mechanism 20 and a second anti-collision mechanism 30 are arranged on the cushion block 11. The first anti-collision mechanism 20 has a seesaw 21 extending toward the outside of the base plate 10. Through the blocking effect of the seesaw 21, it is possible to prevent the transport device, etc. from directly hitting the body of the laser cutting machine, thereby providing good anti-collision protection; the second anti-collision mechanism 30 has an anti-collision plate 31 facing the inside of the base plate 10. The anti-collision plate 31 can be made of a material with a certain elasticity. Through the blocking effect of the anti-collision plate 31, during transportation, it is possible to prevent the fixed beam of the transport vehicle from directly hitting the cushion block 11, thereby providing good anti-collision protection function. Moreover, there is an anti-collision buffer gap 32 between the anti-collision plate 31 and the cushion block 11, so that the anti-collision plate 31 has a certain deformation buffer space when hit, thereby further improving the anti-collision ability of the chassis base.
[0038] It should be noted that the bottom plate 10 used in this embodiment has a cubic structure. Based on the bottom plate 10 with a cubic structure, in order to improve the stability of the chassis base after being placed, this embodiment has four pads 11, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 10. The lower end here is Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the description, it refers to one end along the z direction, which is only for the convenience of describing the structure of the base plate 10 and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation.
[0039] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the number of pads 11 can also be set to three, six, eight, etc., and are respectively arranged at various positions at the lower end of the base plate 10 according to the force distribution. The number and distribution positions are not limited to the number and distribution positions mentioned in this embodiment. These equivalent variations or replacements are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the invention.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the first anti-collision mechanism 20 of the present embodiment also has a first mounting portion 22, and the first mounting portion 22 is fixedly connected to the cushion block 11. Specifically, the first mounting portion 22 is mounted on the cushion block 11 by bolt fixing, which is convenient for assembly and replacement. The rocker 21 is connected to one end of the first mounting portion 22 and is inclined with respect to the first mounting portion 22. The inclined design makes the rocker 21 tilt outward after the first mounting portion 22 is installed, thereby improving the elastic buffering effect of the rocker 21. The rocker 21 and the first mounting portion 22 are both made of plastic material and have a certain elasticity, thereby further improving their elastic buffering effect. Moreover, the two are made by integrated molding, which simplifies the structure and reduces the difficulty of production. The four rockers 21 all extend toward the outside of the bottom plate 10, which can effectively provide anti-collision protection for the chassis base in two directions.
[0041] To facilitate the transportation and fixing of the laser cutting machine, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the seesaw 21 of this embodiment is provided with a through hole 211 for bundling. Before transporting the laser cutting machine, a bundling rope can be passed through the through hole 211 and then tied to the fixed beam of the transport vehicle to prevent the laser cutting machine from loosening.
[0042] It should be noted that the number of through holes 211 used in this embodiment is one, but is not limited to one. It can be specifically designed according to the position and number of the fixed beams of the transport vehicle. In other embodiments, the same rocker 21 can be provided with multiple through holes 211, and then they are bound and fixed accordingly to ensure that the laser cutting machine does not loosen.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the second anti-collision mechanism 30 of the present embodiment also has a second mounting portion 33, and the second mounting portion 33 is fixedly connected to the cushion block 11. Specifically, the second mounting portion 33 is mounted on the cushion block 11 by bolt fixing, which is convenient for assembly and replacement. The anti-collision plate 31 is connected to one end of the second mounting portion 33 and is perpendicular to the second mounting portion 33. The two form a "concave" structure, which is stuck in the periphery of the cushion block 11 during installation, and has a high degree of fit; the anti-collision plate 31 and the second mounting portion 33 are both made of plastic material and have a certain elasticity, and the two are made by integrated molding, which simplifies the structure and reduces the difficulty of production.
[0044] When transporting and fixing the laser cutting machine, in order to prevent the bottom plate 10 from directly colliding with the crossbeam of the transport vehicle, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, two anti-collision strips 12 arranged along the y direction are further provided at the lower end of the base plate 10. The two anti-collision strips 12 are both installed at the lower end of the base plate 10 by bolts, which is convenient for assembly and replacement.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an adjustable support foot 13 is provided at the bottom of the cushion block 11, and a plurality of adjustable support feet 13 can be used to adjust the level of the chassis base when used in combination.
[0046] Since the laser cutting machine has many parts and a heavy body, in order to prevent the middle of the bottom plate 10 from being deformed due to excessive force, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a support block 14 is provided between the two pads 11 along the y direction. The support block 14 serves as a supporting component in the middle of the edge of the base plate 10, which can well support the base plate 10 and prevent the base plate 10 from deforming. An adjustable support foot 13 is provided on the support block 14 for adjusting the level of the chassis base.
[0047] A dust collection device is usually provided at the top of the laser cutting machine. The dust generated after cutting is collected in the dust collection device and then transported to the dust treatment device through a pipe. In order to arrange the pipe more reasonably, this embodiment provides a through hole 15 for the pipe to pass through on the bottom plate 10. The pipe can pass downward through the bottom plate 10 so that the pipe is hidden at the bottom of the laser cutting machine, making the structure of the entire device more compact.
[0048] A y-axis driving device and a gantry that can move along the y-direction are usually installed on the upper end of the laser cutting machine. A plurality of mounting holes 16 for installation are provided on the bottom plate 10 for easy installation.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chassis base, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (10), wherein a plurality of cushion blocks (11) are arranged at the lower edge of the bottom plate (10); A first anti-collision mechanism (20) is fixed to the cushion block (11) and has a rocker plate (21) extending toward the outside of the bottom plate (10); The second anti-collision mechanism (30) is fixed to the cushion block (11) and comprises an anti-collision plate (31) facing the inner side of the bottom plate (10), and an anti-collision buffering gap (32) is provided between the anti-collision plate (31) and the cushion block (11).
2. A chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four cushion blocks (11), which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate (10).
3. The chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first anti-collision mechanism (20) further comprises a first mounting portion (22), the first mounting portion (22) being fixedly connected to the cushion block (11), and the rocker plate (21) being connected to one end of the first mounting portion (22) and being inclined relative to the first mounting portion (22).
4. The chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seesaw (21) is provided with a through hole (211) for binding.
5. The chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second anti-collision mechanism (30) further comprises a second mounting portion (33), the second mounting portion (33) being fixedly connected to the cushion block (11), and the anti-collision plate (31) being connected to one end of the second mounting portion (33) and being perpendicular to the second mounting portion (33).
6. The chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one anti-collision strip (12) is also provided at the lower end of the bottom plate (10).
7. The chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cushion block (11) is provided with an adjustable supporting foot (13) for adjusting the level.
8. The chassis base according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support block (14) is also provided between the two cushion blocks (11) along the y direction, and the support block (14) is provided with the adjustable support foot (13).
9. The chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (10) is provided with a through hole (15) for the pipeline to pass through.
10. The chassis base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (10) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laser cutting machine
CN110091076A
