Domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage
The domestic sewage treatment equipment addresses the issues of filter plate replacement and impurity discharge by incorporating a motor-driven mounting assembly and sewage discharge mechanism, ensuring efficient and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420427623.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage faces challenges in conveniently replacing damaged filter plates and effectively discharging accumulated impurities due to fixed installation and small drain pipes.
The equipment includes a mounting assembly with slidably mounted filter plates and an anti-blocking assembly driven by motors, allowing easy replacement of filter plates and a sewage discharge mechanism with a larger leakage area for efficient impurity removal, facilitated by motors and a worm gear system.
Enables convenient replacement of filter plates and effective discharge of impurities, maintaining equipment efficiency and simplifying maintenance processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222182013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of domestic sewage treatment, in particular to a domestic sewage treatment device for municipal water supply and drainage. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used and increasingly enters the daily lives of ordinary people. In the field of sewage treatment technology, a domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage is used.
[0003] According to the description of a domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN115072932B), "The present invention discloses a domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, including a sewage treatment box, which is divided into five chambers: a biochemical tank, an aeration tank, an MBR membrane tank, a degradation tank and a control room. The bottom of the front side of the sewage treatment box is connected with four first valves, and the four first valves are used in conjunction with the biochemical tank, the aeration tank, the MBR membrane tank and the degradation tank respectively. The top of the sewage treatment box is connected with four box bodies. The present invention solves the problem that the existing domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage does not have the function of regularly cleaning the filter plate in the filter mechanism by arranging a sewage treatment box, a first valve, a box body, a first water pump, a first filtering mechanism, a second filtering mechanism, a first connecting pipe, a second water pump, a second connecting pipe, a bioreactor, a third water pump, a third connecting pipe, a doser, a drug outlet pipe, a fan unit, a first air duct, a second air duct, a control box, an aeration pipe and a box cover for coordinated use."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use of the utility model, the sewage is deeply filtered through the first filter plate and the second filter plate and then flows out of the filter box through the outlet pipe. After the first filter plate has cleaned the sewage for a long time, the output end of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move forward when rotating, and the threaded sleeve drives the brush plate to move forward. The brush plate will brush the surface of the first filter plate when moving. However, in actual use, the filter plate is fixed inside the device by bolts. When the filter screen is damaged, it is inconvenient to replace it. Secondly, the drain pipe is opened through the valve to discharge the dirt at the bottom. However, the drain pipe has a small area and impurities are easily accumulated inside and cannot be discharged. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a domestic sewage treatment device for municipal water supply and drainage to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, comprising a sewage treatment box, a first filter box is fixedly installed on the left side of the sewage treatment box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the first filter box, a doser is fixedly installed on the top of the sewage treatment box, a drug outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the doser, a second filter box is fixedly installed on the right side of the sewage treatment box, a filter mechanism is arranged inside the second filter box, a sewage treatment box is arranged inside a sewage discharge mechanism, a box body is fixedly installed on the top of the sewage treatment box, a box cover is arranged on the top of the box body, and a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the second filter box.
[0008] The filter mechanism comprises a mounting assembly and an anti-blocking assembly. The mounting assembly is arranged inside the second filter box, and the anti-blocking assembly is arranged inside the second filter box.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a filter plate A, which is slidably mounted inside the second filter box, a connecting column is fixedly mounted on the left side of the filter plate A, a filter plate B is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting column, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the back of the filter plate A, a rectangular block is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting plate, two springs A are fixedly mounted inside the rectangular block, a slider A is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring A away from the rectangular block, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the back of the second filter box, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixing column, and the rotating rod contacts the slider A to block the connecting plate and make it immovable.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod is movably installed inside the rectangular block, the slider A is slidably installed inside the rectangular block, the connecting plate and the filter plate B are fixedly installed, and the rotating rod contacts the slider A, so that the connecting plate is installed inside the second filter box.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the second filter box, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted inside the second filter box, a moving block is threadedly mounted on the external thread of the threaded rod, a slider B is fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving block, and a scraper is fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving block, so that dirt will not adhere to the outside of the filter plate B during use.
[0012] Preferably, the scraper is in contact with the filter plate B, the threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the second filter box, and the slider B is slidably installed inside the fixed rod to limit the movement of the moving block, so that it can only move forward and backward.
[0013] Preferably, the sewage discharge mechanism includes a protrusion A, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the second filter box, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the protrusion A, a worm is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, two protrusions B are fixedly mounted on the top of the second filter box, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the protrusion B, a limiting disk is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft, a worm gear is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft, two springs B are fixedly mounted inside the second filter box, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the end of the spring B away from the second filter box, and a pull rope is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle to drive the baffle to move.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the pull rope away from the baffle is fixedly mounted on the limit plate, the baffle is slidably mounted inside the second filter box, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, so that the rotation of the shaft drives the limit plate to rotate, so that the pull rope is stretched.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The municipal water supply and drainage domestic sewage treatment equipment starts the first motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and drives the moving block threadedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod, so that the slider B slides inside the fixed rod, and drives the scraper to contact the filter plate B for reciprocating scraping, so that when it is in use, the dirt will not adhere to the outside of the filter plate B, avoiding the problem of decreased efficiency caused by dirt adhering to its outside. When the filter plate B is damaged after a long period of use, the slider A is pulled to shrink the slider A to the inside of the rectangular block, and the rotating rod is rotated so that the connecting plate can drive the filter plate B and the filter plate A to separate from the inside of the second filter box, and replace them, making the replacement more convenient and quick.
[0017] 2. The municipal water supply and drainage domestic sewage treatment equipment starts the second motor to drive the worm to rotate and engage with the worm wheel, so that the rotation of the shaft drives the limit plate to rotate, so that the pull rope is stretched, and the baffle slides inside the second filter box, so that the gap leaks out, which is convenient for the user to discharge impurities at the bottom of the second filter box, and the leakage area is larger, which is more convenient for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal exploded structure of the second filter box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the filter mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewage discharge mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, sewage treatment box; 2, first filter box; 3, water inlet pipe; 4, dosing device; 5, drug outlet pipe; 6, second filter box; 7, filter mechanism; 71, installation assembly; 711, filter plate A; 712, connecting column; 713, filter plate B; 714, connecting plate; 715, rectangular block; 716, spring A; 717, slider A; 718, fixed column; 719, rotating rod; 72, anti-blocking assembly ; 721, first motor; 722, threaded rod; 723, fixed rod; 724, moving block; 725, slider B; 726, scraper; 8, sewage discharge mechanism; 81, protrusion A; 82, second motor; 83, worm; 84, protrusion B; 85, rotating shaft; 86, limit plate; 87, worm gear; 88, pull rope; 89, baffle; 810, spring B; 9, box body; 10, box cover; 11, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, comprising a sewage treatment box 1, a first filter box 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the sewage treatment box 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the first filter box 2, a doser 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the sewage treatment box 1, a drug outlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the doser 4, a second filter box 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the sewage treatment box 1, a filter mechanism 7 is arranged inside the second filter box 6, a sewage discharge mechanism 8 is arranged inside the sewage treatment box 1, a box body 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the sewage treatment box 1, a box cover 10 is arranged on the top of the box body 9, and a drain pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second filter box 6.
[0029] The filter mechanism 7 includes a mounting assembly 71 and an anti-blocking assembly 72 . The mounting assembly 71 is disposed inside the second filter box 6 , and the anti-blocking assembly 72 is disposed inside the second filter box 6 .
[0030] Furthermore, the mounting assembly 71 includes a filter plate A711, which is slidably mounted inside the second filter box 6, a connecting column 712 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the filter plate A711, a filter plate B713 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting column 712, a connecting plate 714 is fixedly mounted on the back of the filter plate A711, a rectangular block 715 is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting plate 714, two springs A716 are fixedly mounted inside the rectangular block 715, a slider A717 is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring A716 away from the rectangular block 715, a fixing column 718 is fixedly mounted on the back of the second filter box 6, a rotating rod 719 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixing column 718, and the rotating rod 719 contacts the slider A717 to block the connecting plate 714 and make it immovable.
[0031] Furthermore, the rotating rod 719 is movably installed inside the rectangular block 715, the slider A717 is slidably installed inside the rectangular block 715, the connecting plate 714 and the filter plate B713 are fixedly installed, and the rotating rod 719 contacts the slider A717, so that the connecting plate 714 is installed inside the second filter box 6.
[0032] Furthermore, the anti-blocking component 72 includes a first motor 721, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the second filter box 6, a threaded rod 722 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 721, a fixed rod 723 is fixedly mounted inside the second filter box 6, a moving block 724 is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod 722, a slider B725 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving block 724, and a scraper 726 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving block 724, so that dirt will not adhere to the outside of the filter plate B713 when in use.
[0033] Furthermore, the scraper 726 contacts the filter plate B713, the threaded rod 722 is rotatably installed inside the second filter box 6, and the slider B725 is slidably installed inside the fixed rod 723 to limit the movement of the moving block 724, so that it can only move forward and backward.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] See also Figure 5 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the sewage discharge mechanism 8 includes a protrusion A81, the protrusion A81 is fixedly installed on the top of the second filter box 6, the second motor 82 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protrusion A81, and the output end of the second motor 82 is fixedly installed with a worm 83, and the top of the second filter box 6 is fixedly installed with two protrusions B84, the inner part of the protrusion B84 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 85, the outer part of the rotating shaft 85 is fixedly installed with a limiting disk 86, and the outer part of the rotating shaft 85 is fixedly installed with a worm gear 87, and the inner part of the second filter box 6 is fixedly installed with two springs B810, and the end of the spring B810 away from the second filter box 6 is fixedly installed with a baffle 89, and the top of the baffle 89 is fixedly installed with a pull rope 88, which can drive the baffle 89 to move.
[0036] Furthermore, one end of the pull rope 88 away from the baffle 89 is fixedly installed with the limit plate 86, and the baffle 89 is slidably installed inside the second filter box 6. The worm 83 is engaged with the worm wheel 87, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 85 drives the limit plate 86 to rotate, so that the pull rope 88 is stretched.
[0037] In actual operation, when this device is used, sewage enters the first filter box 2 through the water inlet pipe 3 for the first filtration, and large impurities are filtered, and then reaches the second filter box 6 through the biochemical pool, aeration pool, MBR membrane pool, and degradation pool. The doser 4 adds a quantitative proportion of flocculant into the degradation pool through the drug outlet pipe 5, and the sewage is filtered through the filter plate A711 and the filter plate B713 and discharged through the drain pipe 11. The first motor 721 is started to drive the threaded rod 722 to rotate, and the moving block 724 is threadedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod 722, so that the slider B725 slides inside the fixed rod 723, and drives the scraper 726 to contact the filter plate B713 for reciprocating scraping, so that when it is in use, dirt will not adhere to the outside of the filter plate B713, avoiding dirt. The problem of decreased efficiency caused by scale adhering to its outside. When the filter plate B713 is damaged after being used for a long time, pull the slider A717 to shrink the slider A717 into the rectangular block 715, and rotate the rotating rod 719 so that the connecting plate 714 can drive the filter plate B713 and the filter plate A711 to be separated from the second filter box 6 and replaced, making the replacement more convenient and quick. The box cover 10 can be opened, and the internal situation of the sewage treatment box 1 can be observed from the box body 9. The second motor 82 is started to drive the worm 83 to rotate and engage with the worm gear 87, so that the rotating shaft 85 rotates and drives the limit plate 86 to rotate, so that the pull rope 88 is stretched, and the baffle 89 slides inside the second filter box 6, so that the gap leaks out, which is convenient for the user to discharge impurities at the bottom of the second filter box 6, and the leakage area is larger, which is more convenient for cleaning.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A domestic sewage treatment device for municipal water supply and drainage, comprising a sewage treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A first filter box (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sewage treatment box (1), a water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first filter box (2), a doser (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sewage treatment box (1), a drug outlet pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the doser (4), a second filter box (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sewage treatment box (1), a filter mechanism (7) is arranged inside the second filter box (6), a sewage discharge mechanism (8) is arranged inside the sewage treatment box (1), a box body (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sewage treatment box (1), a box cover (10) is arranged on the top of the box body (9), and a drainage pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second filter box (6); The filter mechanism (7) comprises a mounting component (71) and an anti-blocking component (72); the mounting component (71) is arranged inside the second filter box (6); and the anti-blocking component (72) is arranged inside the second filter box (6); The mounting assembly (71) comprises a filter plate A (711), the filter plate A (711) being slidably mounted inside the second filter box (6), a connecting column (712) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the filter plate A (711), a filter plate B (713) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting column (712), a connecting plate (714) being fixedly mounted on the back of the filter plate A (711), a rectangular block (715) being fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting plate (714), two springs A (716) being fixedly mounted inside the rectangular block (715), a slider A (717) being fixedly mounted on one end of the spring A (716) away from the rectangular block (715), a fixing column (718) being fixedly mounted on the back of the second filter box (6), and a rotating rod (719) being rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixing column (718); The rotating rod (719) is movably mounted inside the rectangular block (715), the sliding block A (717) is slidably mounted inside the rectangular block (715), the connecting plate (714) and the filter plate B (713) are fixedly mounted, and the rotating rod (719) is in contact with the sliding block A (717).
2. A domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (72) comprises a first motor (721), the first motor (721) being fixedly mounted on the back of the second filter box (6), a threaded rod (722) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (721), a fixed rod (723) being fixedly mounted inside the second filter box (6), a moving block (724) being threadedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod (722), a sliding block B (725) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving block (724), and a scraper (726) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving block (724).
3. A domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (726) is in contact with the filter plate B (713), the threaded rod (722) is rotatably mounted inside the second filter box (6), and the slider B (725) is slidably mounted inside the fixed rod (723).
4. The domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sewage discharge mechanism (8) comprises a protrusion A (81), the protrusion A (81) being fixedly mounted on the top of the second filter box (6), a second motor (82) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the protrusion A (81), a worm (83) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (82), two protrusions B (84) being fixedly mounted on the top of the second filter box (6), a rotating shaft (85) being rotatably mounted inside the protrusion B (84), a limiting disk (86) being fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft (85), a worm gear (87) being fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft (85), two springs B (810) being fixedly mounted inside the second filter box (6), a baffle (89) being fixedly mounted on one end of the spring B (810) away from the second filter box (6), and a pull rope (88) being fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle (89).
5. A domestic sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the pull rope (88) away from the baffle (89) is fixedly mounted on the limit plate (86); the baffle (89) is slidably mounted inside the second filter box (6); and the worm (83) is meshed with the worm wheel (87).
