Energy dissipation facility for disconnection and connection of rainwater pipe under ground of sponge city

By designing energy dissipation facilities below the ground of sponge city, including energy dissipation sedimentation chambers and filter chambers, the problems of rainwater erosion and flow drainage are solved, the seamless connection of rainwater and the aesthetics of landscape are achieved, and construction and maintenance are simplified.

CN222183625UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ZHUHAI ZHONGJIAN XINGYE GREEN BUILDING DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD +6
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420923499.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the rainfall pipe in sponge cities is disconnected, the rainwater washes the green space, resulting in the problem of alopecia areata. The rainwater pipes in buildings are covered with concealed elevations and cannot be drained due to gravity. The rainwater riser pipes in high-rise buildings are disconnected and damaged to the ground or green space.

Method used

Design an energy dissipation facility for disconnection of rainwater pipes below the ground of sponge city, including energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, rainwater grate, sewage interceptor basket, energy dissipation filter chamber and permeable hole. Through the combined structure of the sedimentation chamber and the filter chamber, rainwater can be realized filtration and drainage solve the problem of erosion and improve filtration efficiency through automatic adjustment of the structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of concealed drainage of building rainwater pipes and disconnection of rainwater risers on high-rise buildings and erosion of ground, realizes seamless connection of rainwater, improves the aesthetics of the landscape, and simplifies the construction and maintenance process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of energy dissipation facilities, in particular to an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes under the ground of a sponge city. Comprising an energy dissipation settling chamber, a rainwater grate is installed on the upper surface of the energy dissipation settling chamber, a rainwater inlet hole is formed in one side of the inner wall of the energy dissipation settling chamber, a portable sewage intercepting basket is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the energy dissipation settling chamber, and an energy dissipation filtering chamber is installed on one side of the energy dissipation settling chamber; an upper water passing hole is formed in one side of the energy dissipation settling chamber, a lower water passing hole is formed in one side of the energy dissipation filtering chamber, and a sewage intercepting basket is installed on the inner wall of the energy dissipation settling chamber. The energy dissipation facility for disconnection of the underground rainwater pipe of the sponge city is provided with the underground rainwater drainage inlet, so that the problem that gravity flow cannot be guided to a sponge facility due to the elevation when the building rainwater pipe is laid in a hidden mode is solved; and the problem of scouring damage to the ground or a green land due to disconnection of the rainwater vertical pipe of the high-rise building is solved by the gravels.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of energy dissipation facilities, in particular to an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in a sponge city. Background Art

[0002] After the traditional downpipes in sponge cities are disconnected, rainwater directly washes the green space and is discharged into the bioretention facilities. Affected by the acceleration of gravity, the impact force is relatively large, and many green spaces develop alopecia here, affecting the overall landscape effect.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN213174051U discloses a rainwater pipe disconnection and energy dissipation facility for sponge city green space. The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: it includes an upper covering plate, an upper covering belt, an energy dissipation basket, a water collection cavity, a guide pipe, an installation pipe mouth, a pump, a drain pipe, a branch pipe, a drainage hole and a filling stone. The upper covering plate is fixed to the top of the energy dissipation basket through the upper covering belt, the water collection cavity is arranged on the right side of the energy dissipation basket, the guide pipe is arranged inside the water collection cavity, the installation pipe mouth is arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe, the drain pipe is connected to the installation pipe mouth through the pump, the branch pipe is arranged on the drain pipe, the drainage hole is arranged on the branch pipe, and the energy dissipation stone is arranged inside the energy dissipation basket. The utility model can reduce the impact force and flow rate of rainwater through the energy dissipation basket. The technical scheme is easy to install and maintain for the rainwater pipe disconnection and energy dissipation facility of the sponge city green space, and is suitable for the rainwater pipe disconnection and energy dissipation structure of the sponge city green space. It can effectively reduce the impact force and flow rate of rainwater and maintain the landscape effect of the green space.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related contents, the following technical defects were found: 1. The problem that the concealed rainwater pipes in buildings cannot be drained to the sponge facilities by gravity flow due to their elevation; 2. The problem of disconnection of rainwater risers in high-rise buildings causing scouring and damage to the ground or green space.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in a sponge city.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities, comprising: an energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a rainwater grate is installed on the upper surface of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a rainwater inlet hole is opened on one side of the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a portable sewage intercepting basket is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, an energy dissipation filter chamber is installed on one side of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, an upper water hole is opened on one side of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, and a lower water hole is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting up an overall structure, an energy dissipation sedimentation chamber is set up, and the rainwater drainage inlet below the ground solves the problem that the building rainwater pipes are concealed and cannot be drained to the sponge facilities by gravity flow due to the elevation. The gravel in the energy dissipation filter chamber solves the problem of scouring and damage to the ground or green space caused by the disconnection of the rainwater riser of high-rise buildings. The energy dissipation filter chamber realizes the seamless connection between the disconnection of the building rainwater riser and the green space, which meets the landscape requirements for beauty. By setting up the overall structure, the rainwater disconnection facility of the energy dissipation facility is simple in structure and easy to construct and maintain.

[0009] Preferably, a dirt intercepting basket is installed on the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging a dirt interception basket on the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, after the sewage enters the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber through the rainwater grate, the dirt interception basket can filter out large particles of dirt in the sewage.

[0011] Preferably, gravel is installed on the inner wall of the energy dissipation filter chamber.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging gravel in the energy dissipation filter chamber, sewage can be further filtered in the energy dissipation filter chamber, thereby preventing sewage from clogging the pipeline inside the energy dissipation filter chamber.

[0013] Preferably, an upper water permeable hole is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber, and a bottom water permeable hole is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sewage inside the energy dissipation filter chamber can be effectively discharged by arranging the upper water permeable holes and the bottom water permeable holes.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket is provided with an adjustment structure, and the adjustment structure includes a scraper, the scraper is fitted with the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket, the upper surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with an ear plate, the side of the ear plate is threaded with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the dirt intercepting basket, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the dirt intercepting basket, the side of the support plate away from the screw rod is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the outer sleeve of the servo motor is provided with a protective cover, and one side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the adjustment structure, after the trash basket has been used for a period of time, the scraper can be automatically driven to scrape the dirt attached to the inner wall of the trash basket to one side of the inner wall of the trash basket, thereby preventing the dirt from clogging the inner wall of the trash basket, thereby improving the filtering effect of the trash basket.

[0017] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably penetrated through the side surface of the ear plate, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the screw drives the ear plate to move, the guide rod can limit the ear plate, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the ear plate from rotating and deviating during the movement process.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of hooks are fixedly connected to both sides of the scraper.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a plurality of hooks, when the scraper moves along the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket, the hooks can hook out the plastic bags on the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket, thereby preventing the plastic bags from clogging the dirt intercepting basket and reducing its filtering effect.

[0021] Compared with the related art, the energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model provides an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in a sponge city. An energy dissipation sedimentation chamber is provided by setting an overall structure. The rainwater drainage inlet below the ground solves the problem that the building rainwater pipe cannot be drained to the sponge facility by gravity flow due to the elevation. The gravel in the energy dissipation filter chamber solves the problem of scouring and damaging the ground or green space caused by the disconnection of the rainwater riser of the high-rise building. The energy dissipation filter chamber realizes the seamless connection between the disconnection of the building rainwater riser and the green space, which meets the requirements of the landscape for beauty. By setting the overall structure, the rainwater disconnection facility of the energy dissipation facility has a simple structure and is easy to construct and maintain. Among them, by arranging a dirt interception basket on the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, after the sewage enters the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber through the rainwater grate, the dirt interception basket can filter out large particles of dirt in the sewage. In addition, by arranging gravel in the energy dissipation filter chamber, the sewage can be further filtered in the energy dissipation filter chamber, thereby preventing the sewage from clogging the pipeline inside the energy dissipation filter chamber. Finally, by arranging the upper water permeable hole and the bottom water permeable hole, the sewage inside the energy dissipation filter chamber can be effectively discharged.

[0023] By setting up an adjustment structure, after the trash basket has been used for a period of time, the scraper can be automatically driven to scrape the dirt attached to the inner wall of the trash basket to one side of the inner wall of the trash basket, thereby preventing the dirt from clogging the inner wall of the trash basket, thereby improving the filtering effect of the trash basket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in a sponge city provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The local structure schematic diagram shown;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the regulatory structure shown;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the regulatory structure shown.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. Rainwater grate; 2. Trash intercepting basket; 3. Rainwater inlet hole; 4. Portable trash intercepting basket; 5. Upper water hole; 6. Lower water hole; 7. Gravel; 8. Upper water hole; 9. Bottom water hole; 10. Adjustment structure; 101. Scraper; 102. Ear plate; 103. Screw rod; 104. Fixed plate; 105. Support plate; 106. Servo motor; 107. Hook; 108. Guide rod; 109. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0030] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in a sponge city, comprising: an energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a rainwater grate 1 is installed on the upper surface of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a rainwater inlet hole 3 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a portable sewage interception basket 4 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, an energy dissipation filter chamber is installed on one side of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, an upper water flow hole 5 is opened on one side of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, and a lower water flow hole 6 is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber. By setting an overall structure, an energy dissipation sedimentation chamber is set, and its rainwater drainage inlet below the ground solves the problem that the building rainwater pipe cannot be gravity-drained to the sponge facility due to the elevation. The gravel 7 in the energy dissipation filter chamber solves the problem of scouring and damage to the ground or green space caused by the disconnection of the rainwater riser of the high-rise building. The energy dissipation filter chamber realizes the seamless connection between the disconnection of the building rainwater riser and the green space, which meets the requirements of the landscape for beauty. By setting the overall structure, the rainwater disconnection facility of the energy dissipation facility is simple in structure and easy to construct and maintain.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2A dirt intercepting basket 2 is installed on the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber. By arranging the dirt intercepting basket 2 on the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, after the sewage passes through the rainwater grate 1 and enters the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, the dirt intercepting basket 2 can filter out large particles of dirt in the sewage. Gravel 7 is installed on the inner wall of the energy dissipation filter chamber. By arranging the gravel 7 in the energy dissipation filter chamber, the sewage can be further filtered in the energy dissipation filter chamber, thereby preventing the sewage from clogging the pipeline inside the energy dissipation filter chamber. An upper water permeable hole 8 is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber, and a bottom water permeable hole 9 is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber. By arranging the upper water permeable hole 8 and the bottom water permeable hole 9, the sewage inside the energy dissipation filter chamber can be effectively discharged.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2 is provided with an adjusting structure 10, and the adjusting structure 10 includes a scraper 101, and the scraper 101 is fitted with the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2. The upper surface of the scraper 101 is fixedly connected with an ear plate 102, and the side of the ear plate 102 is threaded with a screw rod 103, one end of the screw rod 103 is rotatably connected with a fixed plate 104, and the other end of the screw rod 103 is rotatably connected with a support plate 105, the lower surface of the fixed plate 104 is fixedly connected to the dirt intercepting basket 2, and the lower surface of the support plate 105 is fixedly connected to the dirt intercepting basket 2, and a servo motor 106 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 105 away from the screw rod 103, and the output end of the servo motor 106 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 103, and a protective cover 109 is provided on the outside of the servo motor 106, and one side of the protective cover 109 is fixedly connected to the support plate 105. By setting the adjusting structure 10, After the dirt basket 2 has been used for a period of time, the scraper 101 can be automatically driven to scrape the dirt attached to the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2 to one side of the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2, thereby preventing the dirt from clogging the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2, thereby improving the filtering effect of the dirt intercepting basket 2. A guide rod 108 is slidably penetrated through the side of the ear plate 102, and the guide rod 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2. When the screw rod 103 drives the ear plate 102 to move, the guide rod 108 can limit the ear plate 102, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the ear plate 102 from rotating and deviating during the movement process. Several hooks 107 are fixedly connected on both sides of the scraper 101. By setting several hooks 107, when the scraper 101 moves along the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2, the hooks 107 can hook out the plastic bag on the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket 2, thereby preventing the plastic bag from clogging the dirt intercepting basket 2 and reducing its filtering effect.

[0034] The utility model provides an energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in a sponge city. The working principle is as follows: by setting an overall structure and an energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, the rainwater drainage inlet below the ground solves the problem that the hidden rainwater pipes of buildings cannot be drained to the sponge facility by gravity flow due to the elevation. The gravel 7 in the energy dissipation filter chamber solves the problem of scouring and damaging the ground or green space caused by the disconnection of rainwater risers in high-rise buildings. The energy dissipation filter chamber realizes the seamless connection between the disconnection of rainwater risers in buildings and green space, which meets the requirements of the landscape for aesthetics. By setting the overall structure, the energy dissipation filter chamber can effectively prevent the rainwater from being washed away by the rainwater. The rainwater disconnection facility of the energy dissipation facility has a simple structure and is easy to construct and maintain. Among them, by arranging a dirt intercepting basket 2 on the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, after the sewage passes through the rainwater grate 1 and enters the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, the dirt intercepting basket 2 can filter out large particles of dirt in the sewage. In addition, by arranging gravel 7 in the energy dissipation filter chamber, the sewage can be further filtered in the energy dissipation filter chamber, thereby preventing the sewage from clogging the pipeline inside the energy dissipation filter chamber. Finally, by arranging the upper water permeable hole 8 and the bottom water permeable hole 9, the sewage inside the energy dissipation filter chamber can be effectively discharged.

[0035] When it is necessary to adjust the scraper 101 to scrape and loosen the dirt on the inner wall of the waste interception basket 2, the servo motor 106 is started to drive the screw rod 103 to rotate, the screw rod 103 drives the ear plate 102, and the ear plate 102 drives the scraper 101 to move along the inner wall of the waste interception basket 2, so that the scraper 101 can scrape the dirt attached to the inner wall of the waste interception basket 2 to one side of the inner wall of the waste interception basket 2. When the screw rod 103 drives the ear plate 102 to move, the guide rod 108 can limit the ear plate 102, so as to prevent the ear plate 102 from rotating during the movement process. In addition, by setting a plurality of hooks 107, when the scraper 101 moves along the inner wall of the waste intercepting basket 2, the hooks 107 can hook out the plastic bag on the inner wall of the waste intercepting basket 2, thereby preventing the plastic bag from clogging the waste intercepting basket 2 and reducing its filtering effect. By setting the adjustment structure 10, after the waste intercepting basket 2 has been used for a period of time, the scraper 101 can be automatically driven to scrape the dirt attached to the inner wall of the waste intercepting basket 2 to one side of the inner wall of the waste intercepting basket 2, thereby preventing the dirt from clogging the inner wall of the waste intercepting basket 2, thereby improving the filtering effect of the waste intercepting basket 2.

[0036] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities, characterized in that: include: An energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, wherein a rainwater grate (1) is installed on the upper surface of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a rainwater inlet hole (3) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, a portable dirt interception basket (4) is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, an energy dissipation filter chamber is installed on one side of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, an upper water flow hole (5) is opened on one side of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber, and a lower water flow hole (6) is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber.

2. The energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A dirt intercepting basket (2) is installed on the inner wall of the energy dissipation sedimentation chamber.

3. The energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Gravel (7) is installed on the inner wall of the energy dissipation filter chamber.

4. The energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An upper water permeable hole (8) is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber, and a bottom water permeable hole (9) is opened on one side of the energy dissipation filter chamber.

5. The energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket (2) is provided with an adjustment structure (10), the adjustment structure (10) comprising a scraper (101), the scraper (101) being in contact with the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket (2), the upper surface of the scraper (101) being fixedly connected with an ear plate (102), a screw rod (103) being threadedly penetrated through the side surface of the ear plate (102), one end of the screw rod (103) being rotatably connected with a fixing plate (104), and the other end of the screw rod (103) being rotatably connected with a support plate (105), The lower surface of the fixed plate (104) is fixedly connected to the dirt intercepting basket (2), the lower surface of the support plate (105) is fixedly connected to the dirt intercepting basket (2), a side of the support plate (105) away from the screw rod (103) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (106), an output end of the servo motor (106) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (103), a protective cover (109) is provided on the outside of the servo motor (106), and one side of the protective cover (109) is fixedly connected to the support plate (105).

6. The energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A guide rod (108) is slidably penetrated through the side surface of the ear plate (102), and the guide rod (108) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dirt intercepting basket (2).

7. The energy dissipation facility for disconnecting rainwater pipes below the ground in sponge cities according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A plurality of hooks (107) are fixedly connected to both sides of the scraper (101).