Aluminum template

By designing vertical folding and alveolar structures on aluminum formwork, the safety net at the elevator shaft position in the construction of the building is realized, which solves the problems of unstable and high cost of safety net installation in the existing technology, and improves the Construction safety and efficiency.

CN222184087UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SI CHUAN JIAN TOU LV MO KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420947295.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of a building, especially in the location of elevator shafts, it is difficult for the existing technology to quickly and steadily lay out safety nets, resulting in lower safety and higher costs.

Method used

Design an aluminum template with vertical folding edges around the four sides of the aluminum plate body, and blind-mouthed alveolars are set on both sides of the folding edges for placing the ends of the steel bars. The spacing between the alveolars is evenly distributed, and the reinforcement ribs and screw holes are combined to achieve one time. The safety net steel bars and roof steel bars are crossed into the concrete.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation safety and stability of the safety net, reduces construction costs and material consumption, avoids secondary construction, and improves construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building aluminum formworks, and particularly relates to an aluminum formwork which comprises an aluminum plate body, folded edges perpendicular to the aluminum plate body are arranged on the periphery of the aluminum plate body, a plurality of tooth grooves used for containing the ends of steel bars are formed in one side of the long edges of the two sides of the folded edges, and the tooth grooves are formed in the other side of the long edges of the two sides of the folded edges. The side, facing the aluminum plate body, of each tooth groove is a blind opening, and the side, away from the aluminum plate body, of each tooth groove is an opening. In the construction process of a high-rise building, when a safety net is installed on the roof of each floor such as an elevator shaft, the ends of steel bars of the safety net can be placed at the tooth grooves of the aluminum formworks. The steel bar safety net and the roof steel bars are directly crossed through the tooth grooves of the aluminum plate body and are driven into concrete at a time. The safety and stability in the safety net arrangement process are effectively improved, meanwhile, secondary construction is not needed, and the labor cost and the material cost in the construction process are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building aluminum templates, in particular to an aluminum template. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of a building, some locations, such as elevator shafts, require safety measures to prevent building materials from falling and injuring construction workers below, and to prevent construction workers from falling and getting injured. In the prior art, a way to ensure safety at locations such as elevator shafts is to place a steel mesh on the top of each floor as a safety net.

[0003] There are two ways to fix the safety net. One is the embedded reinforcement method on the market, which is to drill holes and insert reinforcements on the wall after the concrete is poured, and stick them with anchoring glue. This is called the embedded reinforcement method. Because it is glued with anchoring glue, its firmness is relatively poor, the safety is low, and it requires secondary construction, and the labor and material costs are relatively high. The second way to lay the safety net is to directly embed the steel bars where the safety net needs to be installed, connect the two ends with the steel bars that have not been poured into the concrete, and drive them into the concrete together. However, due to the particularity of aluminum mold construction, the positions of the two ends of the steel mesh are K-plates, and the K-plates are 50mm higher than the roof, so the steel bars cannot be directly embedded, so its practicality is also relatively low.

[0004] Therefore, how to quickly and conveniently install safety nets in special locations such as elevator shafts during building construction while ensuring the stability and firmness of the installation is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an aluminum template, which is used to conveniently and quickly lay out a safety net at a special position such as an elevator shaft during the construction of a building, while ensuring the stability and firmness of the installation of the safety net.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] An aluminum formwork comprises an aluminum plate body, wherein the four peripheries of the aluminum plate body are provided with folded edges perpendicular to the aluminum plate body, and a plurality of tooth grooves for placing the ends of steel bars are provided on one of the long sides on both sides of the folded edges, wherein the side of the tooth groove facing the aluminum plate body is a blind opening, and the side away from the aluminum plate body is an opening.

[0008] Preferably, the tooth sockets are evenly distributed on one of the two long sides of the folded edge, and the distance between adjacent tooth sockets is the distance between adjacent steel bars arranged on the safety net.

[0009] Preferably, the tooth socket is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the aluminum plate body and inside the four side folds, and the reinforcing ribs include longitudinal reinforcing ribs and transverse reinforcing ribs.

[0011] Preferably, the four side folds are provided with a plurality of screw holes.

[0012] Preferably, each of the four side folds is provided with at least one aluminum corner code.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0014] An aluminum formwork provided by the utility model includes an aluminum plate body, wherein the four peripheries of the aluminum plate body are provided with folded edges perpendicular to the aluminum plate body, and a plurality of tooth grooves for placing the ends of steel bars are provided on one side of the long sides of the folded edges, wherein the side of the tooth groove facing the aluminum plate body is a blind opening, and the side away from the aluminum plate body is an opening. During the construction of high-rise buildings, when installing a safety net at the roof of each floor in a location such as an elevator shaft, the ends of the steel bars of the safety net can be placed in the tooth grooves of the aluminum formwork. The steel safety net is directly crossed with the roof steel bars using the tooth grooves of the aluminum plate body and driven into the concrete at one time. The safety and stability of the safety net layout are effectively improved, and at the same time, secondary construction is not required, thereby reducing the labor cost and material cost during the construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the aluminum template of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1 aluminum plate body; 2 folded edge; 3 tooth socket; 4 reinforcing rib; 5 screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model is further described in detail:

[0019] See attached Figure 1 As shown, an aluminum formwork includes an aluminum plate body 1, wherein the aluminum plate body 1 is provided with a folded edge 2 perpendicular to the aluminum plate body 1 on four sides, and a plurality of grooves 3 for placing the ends of steel bars are provided on one side of the long sides of the folded edge 2, and the groove 3 is a blind opening on the side facing the aluminum plate body 1 and an opening on the side away from the aluminum plate body 1.

[0020] During the construction of high-rise buildings, when installing a safety net at the roof of each floor in a location such as an elevator shaft, the end of the steel bar of the safety net can be placed in the tooth groove 3 of the aluminum formwork. Use the tooth groove 3 of the aluminum plate body 1 to directly cross the steel safety net with the roof steel bar and drive it into the concrete at one time. There is no need to drill holes and insert steel bars in the wall after concrete is poured, and the safety net can be laid by using the rebar embedding method glued with rebar embedding glue. There is no need to directly pre-embed the steel bars at the location where the safety net is installed, connect the two ends to the steel bars that have not been poured into the concrete, and drive them into the concrete together. The utility model lays the safety net by providing the tooth groove 3 in the folded edge 2 of the aluminum plate body 1, which effectively improves the safety and stability of the safety net in the layout, and does not require secondary construction, thereby reducing the labor cost and material cost during the construction process.

[0021] In the above solution, the tooth sockets 3 are evenly spaced and distributed on one side of the long sides of the folded edge 2, and the distance between adjacent tooth sockets 3 is the distance between adjacent steel bars on the safety net. The tooth sockets 3 are rectangular or cylindrical.

[0022] The four side folds 2 are provided with a plurality of screw holes 5, and each of the four side folds 2 is provided with at least one aluminum angle code.

[0023] A plurality of reinforcing ribs 4 are provided on the aluminum plate body 1 and inside the four side folds 2, and the reinforcing ribs 4 include longitudinal reinforcing ribs 4 and transverse reinforcing ribs 4. By providing the reinforcing ribs 4 on the aluminum plate body 1 to improve the rigidity and strength of the aluminum template, the aluminum template is made more durable, and the reinforcing ribs 4 can increase the bending rigidity and extrusion strength of the aluminum template, so that the bearing capacity of the aluminum template is stronger and can withstand a larger load. The reinforcing ribs 4 can increase the durability and fatigue resistance of the aluminum plate, making the aluminum plate durable. In extreme environments, such as high and low temperature environments, corrosive substances in the atmosphere, etc., the aluminum plate reinforcing ribs 4 can ensure the stability and strength of the aluminum plate, reduce maintenance costs and replacement costs, and improve the use efficiency and economy. The aluminum plate reinforcing ribs 4 can also provide a more beautiful appearance for the aluminum plate. The reinforcing ribs 4 can make the surface of the aluminum plate smoother, prevent the aluminum plate from deformation and distortion, and make the aluminum plate more beautiful and neat. At the same time, the design and shape of the reinforcing ribs 4 can also play a decorative role, adding beauty and visibility to the aluminum template.

[0024] In summary, the aluminum plate body 1 of the aluminum formwork provided by the utility model is provided with a folded edge 2 perpendicular to the aluminum plate body 1 on the four sides, and a plurality of tooth grooves 3 for placing the ends of the steel bars are provided on one side of the long sides of the folded edge 2, and the side of the tooth groove 3 facing the aluminum plate body 1 is a blind opening, and the side away from the aluminum plate body 1 is an opening. During the construction of high-rise buildings, when installing a safety net at the roof of each floor in a location such as an elevator shaft, the ends of the steel bars of the safety net can be placed in the tooth grooves 3 of the aluminum formwork. The steel safety net is directly crossed with the roof steel bars using the tooth grooves 3 of the aluminum plate body 1 and driven into the concrete at one time. The safety and stability of the safety net layout are effectively improved, and at the same time, secondary construction is not required, which reduces the labor cost and material cost during the construction process.

Claims

1. An aluminum template, It is characterized in that The invention comprises an aluminum plate body (1), wherein the aluminum plate body (1) is provided with folded edges (2) perpendicular to the aluminum plate body (1) on four sides, and a plurality of tooth grooves (3) for placing the ends of steel bars are provided on one side of the long sides of the folded edges (2), wherein the tooth grooves (3) are blind on the side facing the aluminum plate body (1) and are open on the side away from the aluminum plate body (1).

2. An aluminum template according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The tooth grooves (3) are evenly spaced and distributed on one of the two long sides of the folded edge (2), and the distance between adjacent tooth grooves (3) is the distance between adjacent steel bars arranged on the safety net.

3. An aluminum template according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The tooth socket (3) is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cylinder.

4. An aluminum template according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of reinforcing ribs (4) are provided on the aluminum plate body (1) and inside the four side folds (2), and the reinforcing ribs (4) include longitudinal reinforcing ribs (4) and transverse reinforcing ribs (4).

5. An aluminum template according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The four side folds (2) are provided with a plurality of screw holes (5).

6. An aluminum template according to claim 4, It is characterized in that Each of the four side folds (2) is provided with at least one aluminum corner code.