Three-pipe tower skirt type curtain anti-falling safety net

By setting up a three-pipe tower skirt curtain anti-fall safety net on the communication tower, the problem of lack of external protection in the tower's altitude operation is solved, effective buffering and safety protection of falling objects is achieved, and the risk of falling accidents is reduced. Enhanced stability and electrical safety of the mesh.

CN119122318APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHINA TOWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411256810.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the high-altitude operation of the communication tower, the lack of effective external protection measures has led to the risk of high-altitude fall accidents and falling objects. The existing protection measures mainly rely on the quality of the operators and exist in environments such as strong winds. Safety risks of falling off and falling off.

Method used

A three-pipe tower skirt-type curtain anti-fall safety net was designed. By setting up an anti-fall safety net inside and outside the three-pipe tower, a safety net made of polypropylene material is formed to form a double protection. The internal and external safety nets are of different sizes respectively. and fixed methods, providing buffering and support, reducing the risk of injury and casualty caused by falls.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the impact force of fall, reduce the risk of injury in fall accidents, improve the safety of operators, and enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the mesh through precision weaving and reasonable mesh density design, especially considering electrical safety Factors to prevent fall accidents caused by electric shock.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, and discloses a three-pipe tower skirt type curtain anti-falling safety net which comprises a safety outer net, a safety inner net, net pulling cross beams, steel wire ropes and ground piles. The anti-falling safety net is divided into an internal anti-falling safety net and an external anti-falling safety net. The inner anti-falling safety net is made of polypropylene fiber materials, the steel wire rope and the tower body main material are wound by a circle and then fixed through shackles, and the safety net with the triangular inner portion is formed. The external anti-falling safety nets are made of polypropylene materials and are fixedly connected through bayonets, the tops of the safety nets are pulled to the installation elevation position through cross beams and connected with the steel wire ropes through spring buckles, and meanwhile the steel wire ropes and main materials are wound by a circle and then fixed through wire clamps. The safety net bottom pull ropes are fixed to the ground piles through the spring clamps, and finally the anti-falling safety net is straightened and hung on the ground piles, so that the external anti-falling safety net is formed. And through the arrangement of the anti-falling safety net, the falling impact force is effectively reduced, and the injury and casualty risks caused by falling of operators and objects are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a three-tube tower skirt type curtain anti-falling safety net. Background Art

[0002] Safety is a crucial issue during high-altitude operations on communication towers, impacting both the smooth progress of operations and the safety of workers. Workers face the risk of falling objects and injuries to those on the ground. Currently, during tower installation, inspection, and maintenance, fall protection is limited to measures such as wearing non-slip shoes, hard hats, and safety belts. This requires high-quality workers and lacks effective external protection. Furthermore, falling objects pose a significant risk to workers working at height, as well as those working or passing through the towers. These objects range from small hand tools to large items such as equipment and materials. When objects fall from height, they can cause serious injury or death upon impact. Furthermore, during tasks such as demolition, construction, or outdoor operations in strong winds, objects can become dislodged and fall, posing a significant safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a three-tube tower skirt-type curtain anti-fall safety net. Currently, there are no effective external protection measures for workers and objects falling from high altitudes during the installation, inspection and maintenance of iron towers, or for avoiding and reducing injuries caused by falling objects. It is now proposed to set up anti-fall safety nets inside and outside the three-tube tower. The anti-fall safety nets can effectively reduce the impact force of falling, provide a certain buffer and support force, and reduce the risk of injuries and casualties caused by workers and objects falling. The design concept of the three-tube tower skirt-type curtain anti-fall safety net is to provide all-round safety protection for workers on communication base station towers. This safety net not only covers the outside of the tower, but also extends to the inside, forming a "skirt curtain-type" double protection, which greatly reduces the risk of injury when a falling accident occurs.

[0004] The present invention is divided into an internal anti-fall safety net and an external anti-fall safety net. The internal anti-fall safety net is made of polypropylene, with a size of 2000x2000mm, a mesh size of 40mm, and a mesh size of 150x150mm. Each side of the safety net is fixed to the crossbar with two shackles, and at the same time, the steel wire rope is wrapped around the main material of the tower body and fixed with a shackle to form an internal triangular anti-fall safety net. The external anti-fall safety net is made of polypropylene, with a size of 14000x28000mm, a mesh size of Φ6mm, and a mesh size of 120x120mm. The safety nets are fixed with bayonet connections. The top of the safety net is pulled to the installation elevation through a crossbeam, and each side of the safety net is fixed to the crossbar with a shackle, with a shackle spacing of 800mm. The top of the safety net is connected to the steel wire rope with a spring buckle, and at the same time, the steel wire rope is wrapped around the main material and fixed with a wire clamp. The bottom rope of the safety net is secured to the ground stakes via spring clips. The stakes are L50x5 steel angles, sharpened at one end and driven into the soil. The angles are 1600mm long, with Φ89x5x60mm sleeves welded to the top and 400mm from the top. The stakes are spaced no more than 1400mm apart. Bamboo used should be at least three years old, approximately 800-1000mm long and Φ60-70mm in diameter. Finally, the safety net is flattened and hung from the stakes to form an external fall prevention net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0005] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0006] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the security external network installation structure of the present invention;

[0007] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation facade structure of the safety external network of the present invention;

[0008] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the safety external network installation structure of the present invention;

[0009] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the secure external network structure of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the safety outer net stretching beam of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the safety external network cable of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the ground pile structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the bamboo structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the secure intranet installation structure of the present invention.

[0015] In the picture: 1. External safety net; 2. Safety net pull rope; 3. Ground piles; 4. Wire rope; 5. Wire rope clamp; 6. Bamboo; 7. Angle steel; 8. Internal safety net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] like Figures 1-10 As shown, this embodiment provides a three-tube tower skirt curtain anti-fall safety net. The outer safety net 1 adopts a safety flat net, which is installed on the four sides of the three-tube tower and installed at a tower elevation of 5 meters. First, a Φ9.5 mm steel wire rope 4 is installed at a tower elevation of 5 meters. The top of the safety net 1 is connected to the steel wire rope 4 with a spring buckle. At the same time, the steel wire rope 4 is wrapped around the main material and fixed with a wire clamp 5. Spread out the safety flat net and gradually use buckles to fix one end of the safety flat net to the steel wire rope 4. The safety flat nets are connected with buckles. Ground piles 6 are driven in sequence at a distance of 5 meters from the tower body (leaving 10 cm), and the angle steel 7 is fixed on the ground pile 6. The safety flat net is straightened and hung on the ground pile 6 and the angle steel 7. The external anti-fall safety net 1 is made of polypropylene, with a size of 14000x28000 mm, a mesh size of Φ6 mm, and a mesh size of 120x120 mm. The safety nets 1 are fixed with bayonet connections. The top of the safety net 1 is pulled to the installation elevation via a crossbeam. Each side of the safety net 1 is secured with shackles and sidewalls, spaced 800 mm apart. The top of the safety net 1 is connected to the steel wire rope 4 with spring clips. The steel wire rope 4 is wrapped around the main material once and then secured with wire clamps 5. The bottom pull rope 2 of the safety net is secured to the ground stakes with spring clips. The ground stakes 7 are made of L50x5 steel angles, sharpened at one end and driven into the soil. The angles are 1600 mm long and have Φ89x5x60 mm sleeves welded to the top and 400 mm from the top. The ground stakes are spaced no more than 1400 mm apart. The bamboo 6 is selected from bamboo that is at least three years old, approximately 1400-1600 mm long and Φ60-80 mm in diameter. Finally, the safety net 1 is flattened and hung on the ground stakes to form the external fall prevention safety net 1.

[0017] The inner safety net 8 is made of polypropylene and measures 2000x2000mm, with a mesh size of 40mm and a mesh size of 150x150mm. Each side of the safety net 8 is fixed with two shackles and crossbars. At the same time, the wire rope 4 is wrapped around the main material of the tower body and fixed with shackles to form an internal triangular anti-fall safety net 8.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The present invention uses a polypropylene flat hanging net inside the three-tube tower and a polypropylene safety flat net on the outside. In the event of a fall, the anti-fall net can provide a strong buffer, reducing the impact force of falling objects on the human body, thereby alleviating injuries and reducing the risk of casualties. The design of the skirt curtain structure allows the safety net to fit more closely to the tower body, reducing wind resistance and swinging, while increasing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the net. In addition, the effectiveness and reliability of the safety net when subjected to impact are ensured through precise weaving technology and reasonable mesh density design. In view of the problem that 70% of safety hazards in communication operations come from live operations, the design of this anti-fall net specifically considers electrical safety factors, and effectively prevents operators from falling accidents caused by electric shock or other reasons through physical barriers.

Claims

1. A three-tube tower skirt curtain anti-fall safety net, characterized in that: include: The safety outer net 1 adopts a safety flat net, which is installed around the three-tube tower and at a tower elevation of 5 meters. First, a Φ9.5 mm steel wire rope 4 is installed at a tower elevation of 5 meters. The top of the safety net 1 is connected to the steel wire rope 4 with a spring buckle. At the same time, the steel wire rope 4 is wrapped around the main material and fixed with a wire clamp 5. Spread out the safety flat net, and gradually use buckles to fix one end of the safety flat net to the steel wire rope 4. The safety flat nets are connected with buckles. Drive the ground piles 6 (leave 10 cm) in turn at a distance of 5 meters from the tower body, fix the angle steel 7 on the ground pile 6, straighten the safety flat net, and hang it on the ground pile 6 and the angle steel 7. The external anti-fall safety net 1 is made of polypropylene, with a size of 14000x28000 mm, a net body size of Φ6 mm, and a mesh size of 120x120 mm. The safety nets 1 are fixedly connected by bayonet. The top of the safety net 1 is pulled to the installation elevation through the crossbeam, and each side of the safety net 1 is fixed with a shackle and a crossbeam, with a shackle spacing of 800 mm. The top of the safety net 1 is connected to the steel wire rope 4 with a spring buckle, and the steel wire rope 4 is fixed with the wire clamp 5 after winding around the main material. The bottom pull rope 2 of the safety net is fixed to the ground pile through a spring clamp, and the ground 7 is made of L50x5 angle steel, one end of which is sharpened and driven into the soil. The angle steel 7 is 1600 mm long, and a Φ89x5x60 mm sleeve is welded at the top and 400 mm from the top. The spacing between the ground piles is not more than 1400 mm, and the bamboo 6 is selected from bamboos over 3 years old, with a length of about 1400-1600 mm and a diameter of Φ60-80 mm. Finally, the external fall prevention safety net 1 is formed by flattening the fall prevention safety net 1 and hanging it on the ground pile. The safety inner net 8 is made of polypropylene, with a size of 2000x2000 mm, a net body size of 40 mm, and a mesh size of 150x150 mm. The safety net 8 is fixed with two shackles and crossbars on each side, and the steel wire rope 4 is wrapped around the main material of the tower body and fixed with a shackle to form an internal triangular anti-fall safety net 8.