Outdoor excrement harmless treatment toilet in alpine region
The dual fermentation tank system with adaptive components addresses incomplete fermentation and long storage issues in high-cold areas by ensuring timely fermentation and efficient extraction of feces, addressing the challenges of incomplete fermentation and long storage issues in high-cold areas by enabling timely fermentation and efficient extraction of feces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420652920.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional outdoor feces treatment systems in high-cold areas face issues with incomplete fermentation of newly discharged feces and long storage waits before use, leading to environmental pollution and health risks.
A toilet system with dual fermentation tanks and adaptive components, including a lifting plate and steel wire rope mechanism, ensures timely fermentation and efficient extraction of fermented feces, allowing for immediate use.
The system ensures timely fermentation of feces and facilitates immediate use of fermented material, preventing incomplete fermentation and reducing storage time, thereby minimizing environmental pollution and health risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222184278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of outdoor toilets, in particular to an outdoor feces harmless treatment toilet in high-cold areas. Background Art
[0002] Alpine areas refer to areas located at high latitudes or high altitudes with cold climates and heavy snowfall. These areas usually have lower temperatures, sparse vegetation, and relatively harsh environmental conditions. Alpine areas include the Arctic, Antarctic, and mountainous areas. In rural areas of alpine areas, harmless treatment of outdoor feces is an important environmental sanitation measure. Due to the low temperature in alpine areas, traditional open-air manure pits or simple manure pools may not be able to effectively decompose feces, which can easily cause environmental pollution and disease transmission. Therefore, the use of harmless treatment technology can effectively reduce the harm of feces to the environment and human health.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN206239315U discloses a toilet for harmless treatment of outdoor feces in rural areas in high-cold areas, including a water toilet that is not used in winter, a dry toilet that is only used in winter, and an impermeable septic tank for storing and treating feces collected by the water toilet and the dry toilet. The harmless toilet for outdoor feces in rural areas in high-cold areas in the above patent has the following shortcomings: 1. The device is provided with two fermentation tanks, namely a primary fermentation tank and a secondary fermentation tank for fermentation treatment of feces. However, it is necessary to enter the secondary fermentation tank from the primary fermentation tank by overflow. However, feces that have not yet fermented will directly enter the secondary fermentation tank when the primary fermentation tank is full, thereby losing the opportunity for fermentation and improper handling. In addition, the fermented feces may be retained inside and cannot be completely discharged by overflow; 2. The device also stores and recycles the fermented feces by overflow to use as fertilizer, but this method requires a long storage wait and cannot be put into use in time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the overflow method may make it impossible for the newly discharged feces to undergo the first fermentation and the overflow method requires a long storage wait and cannot be put into use in time, and to propose an outdoor feces harmless treatment toilet in high-cold areas.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A toilet for harmless treatment of outdoor feces in high-cold areas, comprising a septic tank, a toilet body is fixedly connected to the top of the septic tank, a first fermentation tank is provided inside the septic tank, and a second fermentation tank is also provided inside the septic tank;
[0007] Wherein, an adaptive adjustment component is provided inside the first fermentation tank;
[0008] Wherein, a stool extraction component is arranged inside the second fermentation tank;
[0009] The stool extraction assembly includes a stool box body slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank, the interior of the stool box body is provided with evenly distributed storage cavities, the outer wall of the stool box body is provided with evenly distributed feces inlets, and the outer wall of the septic tank is fixedly connected to a limiting block.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toilet box.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adaptive component includes a steel wire rope slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank, the outside of the steel wire rope is provided with evenly distributed calibration wheels, the outer wall of the calibration wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the septic tank, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank, the end of the steel wire rope away from the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a partition, a sliding groove is opened inside the septic tank, and the top wall of the partition is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed strong springs.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the sliding groove is slidably connected to the partition, and one end of the strong spring away from the partition is fixedly connected to the sliding groove.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer wall of the toilet body is rotatably connected to symmetrically distributed toilet doors, and the outer wall of the toilet door is fixedly connected to a door handle.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a toilet for harmless treatment of outdoor feces in high-cold areas, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The outdoor feces harmless treatment toilet in the high-cold area can automatically bear the weight of feces through the lifting plate through the adaptive adjustment component, and adaptively slide through the weight to drive the wire rope to move, thereby driving the partition to move. When the partition moves out of the sliding groove to connect the first fermentation tank with the second fermentation tank, it is the approximate time required for fermentation, and the feces are discharged through the bottom, avoiding the problem that the feces discharged first are retained and the feces discharged later are not able to undergo the first fermentation in time, and solving the problem that the overflow method in the prior art may cause the feces just discharged to not have time to undergo the first fermentation;
[0016] 2. The outdoor feces harmless treatment toilet in the high-cold area extracts the fermented feces through the toilet extraction component. The multiple storage chambers inside can extract multiple layers of feces as needed, which is convenient for salvaging and putting into use. There is no need to fill it up before salvaging it for use. This solves the problem of the overflow method in the prior art that the feces need to be stored for a long time and cannot be put into use in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a septic tank of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a septic tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adaptive adjustment component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the pull-out box of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Septic tank; 2. Toilet body; 3. Toilet box; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Partition; 6. Turning rod; 7. Positioning wheel; 8. Wire rope; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Strong spring; 11. First fermentation tank; 12. Second fermentation tank; 13. Manure inlet; 14. Storage chamber; 15. Pull handle; 16. Limit block; 17. Toilet door; 18. Door handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, a toilet for harmless treatment of outdoor feces in high-cold areas, comprising a septic tank 1, a toilet body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the septic tank 1, the toilet body 2 is used for toilet operation, a water toilet (not marked in the figure) and a dry toilet (not marked in the figure) are arranged inside the toilet body 2, the water toilet is used when the temperature is high, and the dry toilet is used when the temperature is low, a first fermentation tank 11 is opened inside the septic tank 1, and a second fermentation tank 12 is also opened inside the septic tank 1, at least two fermentation operations, the first fermentation is performed by the first fermentation tank 11, and the second fermentation is performed by the second fermentation tank 12;
[0026] Wherein, an adaptive adjustment component is arranged inside the first fermentation tank 11;
[0027] Wherein, a stool extraction component is arranged inside the second fermentation tank 12;
[0028] The stool extraction assembly includes a stool box 3 slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank 1, the stool box 3 is convenient for recycling fermented feces, the stool box 3 is provided with evenly distributed storage cavities 14, the storage cavities 14 are used for storing and utilizing feces, the outer wall of the stool box 3 is provided with evenly distributed feces inlets 13, the feces inlets 13 are convenient for feces to enter the storage cavity 14, the outer wall of the septic tank 1 is fixedly connected to a limit block 16, the limit block 16 is convenient for limiting the position of the stool box 3 to prevent it from sliding into the septic tank 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 5 A pulling handle 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toilet box 3, and the toilet box 3 is pulled to slide inside the septic tank 1 by pulling the handle 15.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adaptive component includes a steel wire rope 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank 1, and the outer side of the steel wire rope 8 is provided with uniformly distributed calibration wheels 7, and the outer wall of the calibration wheel 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6. The steel wire rope 8 rotates in the septic tank 1 through the rotating rod 6 of the calibration wheel 7 to achieve movement, which is convenient for connecting the lifting plate 4 and the partition 5 so that they can be moved, and the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the septic tank 1. One end of the steel wire rope 8 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4, and the lifting plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank 1. The lifting plate 4 will be adjusted according to the septic tank 1. The accumulated weight slides downward, thereby pulling the wire rope 8 to rotate through the positioning wheel 7 through the rotating rod 6, thereby pulling the lifting plate 4 to slide inside the sliding groove 9. The end of the wire rope 8 away from the lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the partition 5. A sliding groove 9 is opened inside the septic tank 1. The top wall of the partition 5 is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed strong springs 10. The elastic action of the strong springs 10 pushes the lifting plate 4 to slide back into the bottom of the sliding groove 9, thereby cutting off the connection between the first fermentation tank 11 and the second fermentation tank 12.
[0031] Reference Figure 3The sliding groove 9 is slidably connected to the partition 5, and one end of the strong spring 10 away from the partition 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove 9, and the lifting plate 4 and the partition 5 are restored to their original positions through the strong spring 10.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 The outer wall of the toilet body 2 is rotatably connected to a symmetrically distributed toilet door 17, and the outer wall of the toilet door 17 is fixedly connected to a door handle 18. The toilet door 17 is pulled by the door handle 18 to facilitate toilet operation.
[0033] Specifically, when the outdoor feces harmless treatment toilet in the high-cold area is working / in use: when the temperature is high, a water toilet is used (not marked in the figure), and when the temperature is low, a dry toilet is used (not marked in the figure). The feces flows into the first fermentation tank 11 inside the septic tank 1 through a pipe, and falls onto the lifting plate 4, so as to carry out the first fermentation. The lifting plate 4 will slide downward according to the weight of the feces accumulation, thereby pulling the steel wire rope 8 to rotate through the positioning wheel 7 through the rotating rod 6, thereby pulling the lifting plate 4 to slide inside the sliding groove 9. When the lifting plate 4 connects the first fermentation tank 11 with the second fermentation tank 12 through the sliding groove 9, the feces that preferentially enter the lifting plate 4 at this time preferentially slide into the second fermentation tank 12 through the sliding groove 9 and carry out the second fermentation. The weight of the lifting plate 4 will be reduced at this time, so that the lifting plate 4 cooperates with the elastic action of the strong spring 10 to push the lifting plate 4 to slide back into the bottom of the sliding groove 9, thereby cutting off the connection between the first fermentation tank 11 and the second fermentation tank 12, so as to accumulate feces and ferment them. Each time the feces enters the second fermentation tank 12, it has priority to enter the first fermentation tank 11, thereby preventing the feces that has just entered the first fermentation tank 11 from entering the second fermentation tank 12 before the first fermentation. If the fermented feces needs to be recycled, it can be entered into the second fermentation tank 12 by sliding into the stool box 3, and the feces will enter the storage chamber 14 through the feces inlet 13, and then pull the pulling handle 15 to drive the stool box 3 to move out of the septic tank 1 for use.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A toilet for harmless treatment of outdoor feces in high-cold areas, comprising a septic tank (1), It is characterized in that The top of the septic tank (1) is fixedly connected to a toilet body (2), a first fermentation tank (11) is provided inside the septic tank (1), and a second fermentation tank (12) is also provided inside the septic tank (1); in, An adaptive adjustment component is arranged inside the first fermentation tank (11); A fecal extraction component is arranged inside the second fermentation tank (12); The stool extraction assembly comprises a stool box (3) slidably connected to the inner wall of a septic tank (1), the stool box (3) is provided with evenly distributed storage cavities (14) inside, the outer wall of the stool box (3) is provided with evenly distributed feces inlets (13), and the outer wall of the septic tank (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (16).
2. According to claim 1, a toilet for harmless treatment of outdoor feces in high-cold areas, It is characterized in that A pulling handle (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toilet box (3).
3. According to claim 1, a toilet for harmless treatment of outdoor feces in high-cold areas, It is characterized in that The adaptive adjustment component comprises a steel wire rope (8) slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank (1), the steel wire rope (8) is provided with uniformly distributed alignment wheels (7) on the outside, the outer wall of the alignment wheel (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (6), and the rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the septic tank (1), one end of the steel wire rope (8) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (4), and the lifting plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank (1), the end of the steel wire rope (8) away from the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a partition (5), a sliding groove (9) is provided inside the septic tank (1), and the top wall of the partition (5) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed strong springs (10).
4. The outdoor feces harmless treatment toilet in high-cold areas according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The sliding groove (9) is slidably connected to the partition plate (5), and one end of the strong spring (10) away from the partition plate (5) is fixedly connected to the sliding groove (9).
5. The outdoor feces harmless treatment toilet in high-cold areas according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer wall of the toilet body (2) is rotatably connected to symmetrically distributed toilet doors (17), and the outer wall of the toilet door (17) is fixedly connected to a door handle (18).
