Intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual soldier equipment
Through the intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system using individual equipment in coal mines, the staff and environmental data are monitored in real time, environmental monitoring problems during coal mine mining are solved, safety is improved, and the danger of staff is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420959900.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
During coal mining, environmental monitoring of underground coal mines is difficult to achieve, resulting in casualties among staff in dangerous situations.
Design an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual soldiers, including control modules, display modules and wireless transmission modules, through individual soldiers (such as explosion-proof watches, multi-parameter gas detectors, fire monitoring units and drainage monitoring units) Collect and transmit on-site data in real time to realize monitoring of staff and the environment.
Real-time monitoring of staff and environment is achieved, abnormal situations are discovered in a timely manner, and the safety of coal mines is improved and the danger of staff is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222184845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coal mine safety, and in particular to an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment. Background Art
[0002] As an important solid fuel, coal has been widely used in people's production and life. The way to obtain coal is to mine coal mines. Coal mining includes open-pit mining and underground mining. Among them, underground mining requires digging underground, and a certain number of workers are required to enter the underground coal mine in addition to mining equipment.
[0003] Since workers are required to enter underground coal mines, if danger occurs, workers are prone to casualties. Therefore, how to monitor the environmental conditions of underground coal mines has become an urgent problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to better monitor the environmental conditions of the coal mines below, the present application provides an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment.
[0005] The present application provides an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A coal mine disaster intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system based on individual soldier equipment comprises a control module, a display module, a first wireless transmission module and individual soldier equipment capable of collecting on-site data; the display module and the first wireless transmission module are both connected to the control module, and the first wireless transmission module can wirelessly transmit data with the individual soldier equipment.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing the first wireless transmission module, the control module can realize data transmission with the individual equipment, that is, the data detected by the individual equipment can be sent wirelessly to the control module, and then the control module controls the display module to display the data detected by the individual equipment, so that the staff can monitor the on-site data detected by the individual equipment worn by the on-site staff, so as to detect abnormalities in time and respond accordingly.
[0008] Optionally, the individual equipment includes an explosion-proof watch, which is used to detect physical data of the staff and send the physical data to the control module.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff wears explosion-proof watches, uses the explosion-proof watches to detect the staff's physical data, and sends it to the control module. The control module controls the display module to display the physical data, which is convenient for monitoring the physical condition of the staff. When an abnormality occurs, it can be discovered and responded to in time.
[0010] Optionally, the individual equipment includes a multi-parameter gas meter, which includes a second wireless transmission module. The multi-parameter gas meter can detect the gas content on site and generate gas data, and the second wireless transmission module is used for wireless connection with the first wireless transmission module.
[0011] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the multi-parameter gas measuring device includes a second wireless transmission module, which can send the gas data to the control module after detecting the gas data on site. The control module controls the display module to display the gas data, so that the staff can monitor the various gas contents on site, and thus promptly notify the staff on site when the content is abnormal, thereby reducing the possibility of danger to the staff on site and improving safety.
[0012] Optionally, the multi-parameter gas measuring device is connected to an alarm module, and the alarm module is used to receive a control signal sent by the multi-parameter gas measuring device and to alarm after receiving the control signal.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, after the gas data is detected, if the gas data is abnormal, the alarm module outputs a control signal to the alarm module, thereby controlling the alarm module to work to alarm, thereby achieving the purpose of prompting on-site staff.
[0014] Optionally, a fire monitoring unit is further included, which is connected to the control module and is used to detect on-site data and transmit the detected data to the control module.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and using the fire monitoring unit, the scene is monitored so that when a fire occurs, the staff can discover it in time and perform fire extinguishing operations in time, thereby improving safety.
[0016] Optionally, the fire monitoring unit includes a smoke detection module and a temperature detection module, and both the smoke detection module and the temperature detection module are connected to the control module.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when a fire occurs and combustion occurs, smoke particles are generated. The smoke detection module can detect the smoke particles and send the smoke data to the control module. When the smoke particles exceed the preset range, it can be determined that a fire has occurred. The temperature detection module detects the on-site temperature and sends the temperature data to the control module. When the temperature data exceeds the preset range, it can be determined that a fire has occurred. Using the two detection modules together for detection, the purpose of fire detection can be achieved.
[0018] Optionally, it also includes a drainage monitoring unit, which is connected to the control module and is used to detect water storage data and send the water storage data to the control module.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the drainage monitoring unit can monitor the drainage situation and send the detected water storage data to the control module. The control module controls the display module to display the water storage data so that the staff can know the remaining water. When there is a lot of remaining water and it has not been discharged, the staff can respond in time.
[0020] Optionally, the drainage monitoring unit includes a water level detection module, which is connected to the control module and installed in a water reservoir. The water level detection module is used to detect water storage data in the water reservoir and send the water storage data to the control module.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the water level detection module is used to detect the water storage data in the reservoir, that is, the water level height, and then the control module controls the display module to display the water level height so that the staff can understand the remaining water volume.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Using the first wireless transmission module, the control module can realize data transmission with the individual equipment, that is, the data detected by the individual equipment can be wirelessly sent to the control module, and then the control module controls the display module to display the data detected by the individual equipment, so that the staff can monitor the on-site data detected by the individual equipment worn by the staff on site, so as to detect abnormalities in time and respond accordingly;
[0024] 2. The staff wear explosion-proof watches, which are used to detect the staff's physical data and send them to the control module. The control module controls the display module to display the physical data, which is convenient for monitoring the physical condition of the staff. When abnormalities occur, they can be discovered and responded to in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a connection block diagram of the entire embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Control module; 2. Display module; 3. First wireless transmission module; 4. Individual equipment; 41. Explosion-proof watch; 42. Multi-parameter gas measuring device; 5. Alarm module; 6. Fire monitoring unit; 7. Drainage monitoring unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1 This application is described in further detail.
[0028] The present application embodiment discloses an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment. Figure 1 An intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment 4 includes a control module 1, a display module 2, a first wireless transmission module 3 and the individual equipment 4, the display module 2 and the first wireless transmission module 3 are both connected to the control module 1, and the first wireless transmission module and the individual equipment 4 can be wirelessly connected.
[0029] The individual equipment 4 can move with the staff and is used to detect on-site data near the staff, that is, the individual equipment 4 is installed on or worn by the staff.
[0030] After detecting the on-site data, the individual equipment 4 can use the wireless connection with the first wireless transmission module 3 to send the on-site data to the control module 1. After receiving the on-site data through the first wireless transmission module 3, the control module 1 controls the display module 2 to display the on-site data, so that other staff can view the various parameters of the on-site environment in the reality module, which can realize the monitoring function and facilitate the monitoring of the on-site situation.
[0031] Among them, the individual equipment 4 includes an explosion-proof watch 41 and a multi-parameter gas meter 42. The explosion-proof watch 41 is worn by the staff. The explosion-proof watch 41 integrates various types of sensors, which can detect the body data of the wearer and send the body data to the first wireless transmission module 3. After receiving the body data, the first wireless transmission module 3 transmits the body data to the control module 1. The control module 1 controls the display module 2 to display the body data so that other staff can understand the physical condition of the staff on site in real time. The explosion-proof watch 41 itself has an alarm function. When it detects that the wearer's body data is abnormal, the explosion-proof watch 41 can alarm to prompt the wearer.
[0032] For the explosion-proof watch 41, the explosion-proof watch 41 can be integrated with a blood oxygen detection sensor, a temperature detection sensor, a pulse detection sensor, etc. The blood oxygen detection sensor can detect the blood oxygen content of the wearer, the temperature detection sensor can detect the body temperature of the wearer, and the pulse detection sensor can detect the heartbeat by detecting the pulse. In addition to the above sensors, the explosion-proof mobile phone can also integrate more sensors, which will not be described here one by one.
[0033] The multi-parameter gas meter 42 includes a second wireless transmission module. The multi-parameter gas meter 42 can detect the gas data of the surrounding environment, and use the wireless connection between the second wireless transmission module and the first wireless transmission module 3 to send the gas data to the control module 1. The control module 1 controls the display module 2 to display the gas data so that other staff can monitor the environmental conditions around the on-site staff.
[0034] The multi-parameter gas meter 42 can detect at least one gas data. In this embodiment, there is no specific limitation on which gas to measure, and it can be selected based on actual conditions. The multi-parameter gas meter 42 is an existing technology and can be directly obtained. This embodiment does not involve improvements to the multi-parameter gas meter 42.
[0035] The multi-parameter gas meter 42 is connected to the alarm module 5. After detecting the gas data, the multi-parameter gas meter 42 can determine whether it exceeds the required range according to the set value, that is, it can determine whether the gas data is abnormal. When an abnormality occurs, the multi-parameter gas meter 42 sends a control signal to the alarm module 5 to make the alarm module 5 work and alarm, thereby serving as a prompt to the staff.
[0036] The intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment 4 also includes a fire monitoring unit 6, which is connected to the control module 1. The fire monitoring unit 6 is set on site to detect whether a fire occurs on site, thereby improving safety.
[0037] The fire monitoring unit 6 includes a smoke detection module and a temperature detection module, both of which are connected to the control module 1. The smoke detection module can detect the smoke data at the scene, and the temperature detection module can detect the temperature data at the scene, and both the smoke data and the temperature data are transmitted to the control module 1. The control module 1 determines whether the received data exceeds the preset range according to the received data. When it exceeds the preset range, it is determined that a fire has occurred, that is, a fire has occurred at the scene. At this time, the control module 1 controls the display module 2 to display, thereby playing a prompting role, timely discovering the fire, and extinguishing the fire as soon as possible, which can reduce losses and reduce the possibility of casualties.
[0038] The intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment 4 also includes a drainage monitoring unit 7. The drainage monitoring system can detect water storage data and send the water storage data to the control module 1. The control module 1 determines whether the water storage data exceeds a preset range, that is, whether the drainage is abnormal. If an abnormality occurs, the control module 1 controls the display module 2 to display, thereby serving as a prompt, and then timely repairs are carried out to ensure that the staff can be in a working environment that meets the requirements.
[0039] The drainage monitoring unit 7 includes a water level detection module, which is connected to the control module 1 and installed in the water reservoir. The water level detection module can detect the water storage data in the water reservoir and send the water storage data to the control module 1. The control module 1 determines whether the water level exceeds a preset range based on the water storage data, that is, whether the water level is abnormal. When the water level is abnormal, the control module 1 controls the display module 2 to display, thereby serving as a prompt so that maintenance can be carried out in time.
[0040] In the above description, the preset contents such as the preset range and the preset value are all manually set, that is, the staff can adjust them according to the actual situation so that the control module 1 can make a more reasonable judgment.
[0041] The implementation principle of an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment 4 in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the individual equipment 4 is installed and worn on the staff, and can detect the data of the staff and the environmental data around the staff, that is, the field data is detected and sent. The control module 1 uses the first wireless transmission module 3 to receive the field data, and controls the display module 2 to display the field data, so that other staff can view it in real time for monitoring, and can detect abnormalities in time and deal with them.
[0042] The fire monitoring unit 6 can detect the smoke data and temperature data at the scene, and determine whether a fire occurs based on the detected data. When a fire occurs, the control module 1 controls the display module 2 to display so that the staff can promptly discover the fire situation and take timely protective measures and extinguish the fire.
[0043] The drainage monitoring unit 7 can detect the water storage data on site, and the control module 1 determines whether drainage abnormality occurs based on the detected data. When drainage abnormality occurs, the display module 2 displays the abnormal situation, and the staff can promptly discover the drainage abnormality and perform maintenance in time to reduce the possibility of more serious situations.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment, Features: It comprises a control module (1), a display module (2), a first wireless transmission module (3) and individual soldier equipment (4) capable of collecting on-site data; the display module (2) and the first wireless transmission module (3) are both connected to the control module (1), and the first wireless transmission module (3) is capable of wirelessly transmitting data with the individual soldier equipment (4).
2. According to claim 1, a coal mine disaster intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system based on individual equipment, Features: The individual soldier equipment (4) comprises an explosion-proof watch (41), and the explosion-proof watch (41) is used to detect physical data of a staff member and send the physical data to the control module (1).
3. According to claim 1 or 2, a coal mine disaster intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system based on individual equipment, Features: The individual soldier equipment (4) comprises a multi-parameter gas measuring device (42), the multi-parameter gas measuring device (42) comprises a second wireless transmission module, the multi-parameter gas measuring device (42) is capable of detecting on-site gas content and generating gas data, and the second wireless transmission module is used for wireless connection with the first wireless transmission module (3).
4. According to claim 3, an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment, Features: The multi-parameter gas measuring device (42) is connected to an alarm module (5), and the alarm module (5) is used to receive a control signal sent by the multi-parameter gas measuring device (42) and to alarm after receiving the control signal.
5. According to claim 1, an intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment, Features: It also comprises a fire monitoring unit (6), the fire monitoring unit (6) being connected to the control module (1), the fire monitoring unit (6) being used to detect on-site data and transmit the detected data to the control module (1).
6. The intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment according to claim 5, Features: The fire monitoring unit (6) comprises a smoke detection module and a temperature detection module, and both the smoke detection module and the temperature detection module are connected to the control module (1).
7. The intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment according to claim 1, Features: It also comprises a drainage monitoring unit (7), the drainage monitoring unit (7) being connected to the control module (1), the drainage monitoring unit (7) being used to detect water storage data and send the water storage data to the control module (1).
8. The intelligent comprehensive prevention and control system for coal mine disasters based on individual equipment according to claim 7, Features: The drainage monitoring unit (7) comprises a water level detection module, the water level detection module is connected to the control module (1), the water level detection module is installed in the water reservoir, and the water level detection module is used to detect water storage data in the water reservoir and send the water storage data to the control module (1).
