Motor monitoring system and equipment
Through the design of the motor monitoring system, the monitoring device is used to collect and terminal applications to analyze the motor operation data, generate early warning signs and trend charts, which solves the problem of low patrol efficiency of motor units in small and medium-sized factories, and realizes timely detection and prediction of motor failures. Improves factory operation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323588021.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Small and medium-sized factories are inefficient in motor unit inspections, resulting in delayed fault detection and affecting factory operation efficiency. Manual inspections are cumbersome and prone to errors.
Design a motor monitoring system, including monitoring devices and terminal applications. The monitoring device collects motor operation data and communicates wirelessly with terminal applications. The terminal application generates early warning signs and trend charts. Staff can monitor and analyze motor status in real time through terminal applications to reduce Inspection frequency.
It improves the efficiency of motor fault detection, reduces the number of inspections of staff on site, enhances the real-time monitoring and prediction capabilities of motor operating status, and reduces the maintenance error rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222189434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of motors, and in particular to a motor monitoring system and device. Background Art
[0002] There are many motor units in the factory building, and they are distributed in different locations. The operating conditions of each motor unit are relatively complex, and the probability of various failures is high. Therefore, in the daily work of the staff, it is necessary to patrol and monitor the operating status of the motor units regularly to promptly repair the faulty motor units, otherwise it will delay the operation of the entire production line and affect the operating efficiency of the factory.
[0003] At present, manual inspection is still a common monitoring method for small and medium-sized factories. The staff has to spend a lot of energy to inspect and record the operating data of each motor group in the factory. If abnormal data appears, the staff has to analyze the past data of the motor group one by one to understand the operating status trend of the motor group, so as to make targeted maintenance decisions. Even so, the complicated work process still inevitably leads to work errors by the staff, resulting in poor overall monitoring effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a motor monitoring system and device, which are at least beneficial to improving the detection efficiency of the motor.
[0005] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a motor monitoring system, including a monitoring device, which is arranged on the motor, and the monitoring device is configured to collect operating data of the motor, generate and store the operating data of the motor; a terminal application, which is wirelessly connected to the monitoring device, and the terminal application is configured to wirelessly access the operating data, obtain the operating data based on a time period, compare the operating data with corresponding threshold parameters, and generate an early warning mark and an early warning trend chart.
[0006] In some embodiments, the monitoring device includes: a data acquisition unit, the data acquisition unit includes a vibration data acquisition unit and a temperature data acquisition unit; a data processing unit, the data processing unit includes a vibration data processing unit and a temperature data processing unit, the vibration data processing unit is connected to the vibration data acquisition unit, the temperature data processing unit is connected to the temperature data acquisition unit, the vibration data processing unit is used to generate vibration velocity data, and the temperature data processing unit is used to generate temperature data; a data storage unit, the data storage unit is connected to the data processing unit, the data storage unit is used to store operation data, and the operation data includes vibration data and temperature data.
[0007] In some embodiments, the vibration data acquisition unit includes an acceleration sensor, and the acceleration sensor is used to acquire vibration acceleration data of the motor.
[0008] In some embodiments, the temperature data acquisition unit includes a temperature measurement circuit; the temperature data processing unit is used to convert the voltage value output by the temperature measurement circuit into a resistance value, and calculate the temperature data of the motor based on the resistance value.
[0009] In some embodiments, the monitoring device includes: a time encapsulation unit, which is connected to the data acquisition unit and used to generate encapsulated data, the encapsulated data including operation data and a corresponding timestamp; a storage unit, which is connected to the time encapsulation unit and used to store the encapsulated data.
[0010] In some embodiments, the monitoring device includes a power supply unit, which includes a main battery and a backup battery; and the monitoring device is also configured to generate queue information of the last entered operating data and store the current threshold parameters, device name and queue information when the monitoring device switches to being powered by the backup battery.
[0011] In some embodiments, the terminal application also includes: a reading unit, which is used to read the power of the main battery and / or the power of the backup battery; and a display unit, which is used to present the power of the main battery and / or the power of the backup battery in the form of a percentage on the terminal application.
[0012] In some embodiments, the motor monitoring system further includes: a control module, the control module is used to control the operating mode of the monitoring device, and the control module is configured to control the monitoring device to be in the operating mode during the operating cycle; and to control the monitoring device to be in the sleep mode outside the operating cycle.
[0013] In some embodiments, the terminal application includes a parameter setting unit, and the parameter setting unit is used to modify the threshold parameters and / or the device name.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, another aspect of the present disclosure further provides a device, comprising any one of the above-mentioned motor monitoring systems.
[0015] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has at least the following advantages: the motor monitoring system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a monitoring device installed on the motor, and the staff can monitor the operating status of the motor in real time through the monitoring device, and can also wirelessly connect to the monitoring device through a terminal application. The terminal application can access the operating data stored on the monitoring device, and can also compare the operating data with the corresponding threshold parameters, output warning signs and warning trend graphs, and the staff can view the operating trends and warning trends of each motor group without having to visit each motor group in person, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the pictures in the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation. In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the traditional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structure of a motor monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0018] Figures 2 to 6 Some other structural schematic diagrams of the motor monitoring system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0019] Figures 7 to 10 Some page schematic diagrams of the display unit provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Fig.11 A page schematic diagram of a basic service module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Fig.12 as well as Fig.13 Some further structural schematic diagrams of the motor monitoring system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] As can be seen from the background technology, in the daily operation of a factory, the inspection and maintenance of motor sets is an important task.
[0023] However, for small and medium-sized factories, due to funding constraints, manual inspections are still the most common way to maintain motor groups. Manual inspections are inefficient, cumbersome, and prone to errors. Once errors occur, motor failures will cause the factory to be blocked and have a negative impact on the factory.
[0024] The analysis found that a low-cost monitoring system is needed to monitor the operating status of all motor groups in the factory to improve maintenance efficiency.
[0025] The disclosed embodiment provides a motor monitoring system, including a monitoring device and a terminal application. The monitoring device is used to monitor the operating status of the motor, and can also record and process the operating data of the motor when it is running. The terminal application is used in conjunction with the monitoring device, and the terminal application can be wirelessly connected to the monitoring device. The real-time operating data of the motor on the monitoring device can be accessed through the terminal application, and the operating data within a period of time can be processed into an operating trend chart, which is convenient for the staff to view and predict the operating status of the motor. The staff can also view the early warning data and early warning trend chart of the motor through the terminal application to further understand the operating status of the motor, which can at least improve the maintenance efficiency of the staff.
[0026] The following will describe the various embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the various embodiments of the present disclosure, many technical details are provided in order to enable the reader to better understand the present disclosure. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in the present disclosure can be implemented.
[0027] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a motor monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a motor monitoring system 100, including a monitoring device 101, which is disposed on a motor 200 and is configured to collect operating data of the motor 200, and to generate and store the operating data of the motor 200. The motor detection system 100 also includes a terminal application 102, which is wirelessly connected to the monitoring device 101, and is configured to wirelessly access the operating data, obtain the operating data based on a time period, compare the operating data with a corresponding threshold parameter, and generate an early warning mark and an early warning trend chart.
[0033] The monitoring device 101 is used to monitor the operating status of the motor 200 . Each monitoring device 101 corresponds to one motor 200 . The staff can view the operating data stored in each monitoring device 101 to monitor the operating status of the motor 200 .
[0034] Figures 2 to 6 Some other structural schematic diagrams of the motor monitoring system 100 provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0035] In some embodiments, reference Figure 2 The monitoring device 101 includes a data acquisition unit 111, a data processing unit 121 and a data storage unit 131. The data acquisition unit 111, the data processing unit 121 and the data storage unit 131 work together to realize the functions of the monitoring device 101 to collect data, process data and store data. The data acquisition unit 111 is used to collect operating parameters of the motor 200 during operation, such as the temperature of the motor 200 or the vibration state of the motor 200. The data processing unit 121 is used to process the basic data collected by the data acquisition unit 111 into intuitive and visible data to reflect the operating state of the motor 200. The data storage unit 131 is used to store the data obtained after processing by the data processing unit 121 for later viewing. After the terminal application 102 is wirelessly connected to the detection device, it can access the data stored in the data storage unit 131 to view the historical operating state of the motor 200.
[0036] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3The data acquisition unit 111 may include a vibration data acquisition unit 112. The vibration data acquisition unit 112 acquires vibration data of the motor 200. For example, the vibration data acquisition unit 112 may acquire vibration acceleration data of the motor 200. Subsequently, the vibration acceleration data of the motor 200 may be processed into vibration velocity data of the motor 200 in the data processing unit 121, so as to realize an intuitive representation of the vibration data of the motor 200 during operation, so as to facilitate the staff to view and understand the operating status of the motor 200.
[0037] In some embodiments, the data acquisition unit 111 may further include a temperature data acquisition unit 113 . The temperature data acquisition unit 113 acquires temperature data of the motor 200 .
[0038] In some embodiments, the vibration data acquisition unit 112 may include an acceleration sensor. The acceleration sensor may be used to collect vibration acceleration data of the motor 200. The data processing unit 121 may process the vibration acceleration data into vibration velocity data to obtain the vibration state of the motor 200 during operation. The piezoelectric element in the acceleration sensor will generate an electric charge after being subjected to an inertial force, and the acceleration value may be obtained by calculating the amount of charge. The acceleration sensor may include a uniaxial acceleration sensor, a biaxial acceleration sensor, or a triaxial acceleration sensor. Taking a triaxial acceleration sensor as an example, when the triaxial acceleration sensor is installed on the motor 200, the vibration acceleration of the motor 200 on the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis may be obtained. The frequency at which the acceleration sensor measures and updates the vibration acceleration of the motor 200 is greater than the frequency at which the single-chip microcomputer reads data, so as to avoid the single-chip microcomputer reading duplicate data, thereby avoiding confusion in the acceleration data collected by the acceleration sensor. For example, when the frequency of the single chip microcomputer reading data is 1kHz, that is, 1ms, the frequency of the acceleration sensor measuring and updating the vibration acceleration of the motor 200 can be set to 2kHz, 3kHz, 4kHz, 5kHz or 6kHz, etc. When the single chip microcomputer reads data, 1024 data can be continuously collected and put into the time domain array to facilitate the subsequent processing of the vibration acceleration data.
[0039] In some embodiments, the temperature data acquisition unit 113 may include a temperature measurement circuit. The temperature measurement circuit can express the temperature data of the motor 200 in the form of a voltage value, and the data processing unit 121 then converts the voltage value obtained by the temperature measurement circuit into a resistance value, and calculates the temperature data of the motor 200 based on the resistance value to obtain the temperature state of the motor 200 during operation. The temperature measurement circuit may include a PT100 precision temperature measurement circuit. The PT100 precision temperature measurement circuit uses a platinum resistor as a sensitive element, has the advantages of high accuracy, reliable performance and good stability, and is suitable for various types of motor groups with complex operating conditions. When collecting the temperature data of the motor 200, the temperature measurement circuit can obtain the voltage measured by the temperature measurement circuit through the ADC (Analog-Digital Converter) in the temperature measurement circuit, and then convert the voltage into the temperature data of the motor 200 through the temperature data processing unit.
[0040] In some embodiments, the data acquisition unit 111 may include one, two, three, four or five temperature data acquisition units 113. It is understandable that the number and arrangement positions of the temperature data acquisition units 113 can be designed according to the detection requirements of the staff. For example, when the staff needs to monitor the temperature of two different positions on a motor 200, a temperature data acquisition unit 113 can be designed to be located at one position, and another temperature data acquisition unit 113 can be designed to be located at another position. The two temperature data acquisition units 113 can be connected to two corresponding temperature data processing units to process the temperature data collected by the two temperature data acquisition units 113.
[0041] In some embodiments, the data processing unit 121 may include a vibration data processing unit 122. The vibration data processing unit 122 may be connected to the vibration data acquisition unit 112, and the vibration data processing unit 122 may be used to process the vibration acceleration data collected by the acceleration sensor to generate vibration velocity data. When the vibration data processing unit 122 processes the vibration acceleration data, it may first perform de-trending processing on the original vibration acceleration data collected by the vibration data acquisition unit 112 to remove the accumulated errors in the original data. Then use FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) to convert the vibration acceleration data from the time domain to the frequency domain. The conversion process may include: using the integral property of Fourier transform to perform frequency domain conversion and phase conversion to complete integration, converting the acceleration curve into a velocity curve, and the integral of the frequency domain needs to use the integral property of Fourier transform again:
[0042]
[0043] If F(0) = 0, or exists and is finite, then the above formula can be simplified to: Except when ω=0, it is equal to 0 at other times. Since the vibration acceleration with a frequency of 0 is a DC component, it will interfere with the vibration acceleration data, so it needs to be filtered out so that F(0)=0. It can be calculated using the following formula:
[0044]
[0045] After processing the vibration acceleration data, the velocity signal is obtained. The velocity signal can be converted from the frequency domain to the time domain using the inverse FFT transform. The root mean square of the velocity signal is calculated to obtain the average vibration energy, which is the vibration velocity. The vibration velocity can also be averaged to reduce the error.
[0046] In other embodiments, the data processing unit 121 may further include a temperature data processing unit 123. The temperature data processing unit 123 may be connected to the temperature data acquisition unit 113, and the temperature data processing unit 123 may be used to process the voltage value measured by the temperature measurement circuit to generate temperature data. When the temperature data processing unit 123 processes the data collected by the temperature data acquisition unit 113, the voltage may be converted into resistance, and then the temperature of the motor 200 may be calculated by comparing the temperature resistance comparison table corresponding to the temperature measurement circuit.
[0047] In some embodiments, the data storage unit 131 can be connected to the data processing unit 121. The data storage unit 131 can be used to store vibration speed data and temperature data. After the terminal application 102 is wirelessly connected to the detection device, the vibration speed data and temperature data in the data storage unit 131 are accessed and read, and then the vibration speed data can be compared with the vibration speed warning threshold parameter, and the temperature data can be compared with the temperature warning threshold parameter to obtain the vibration speed warning trend and the temperature warning trend. The data storage unit 131 allows the staff to reduce the number of inspections, and change the work procedure of frequently checking the monitoring data into checking the damage trend of the motor 200 in combination with historical data for a period of time, and make maintenance decisions based on the damage trend of the motor 200. For example, the staff finds that the operating capacity of the motor 200 has dropped significantly in recent times by checking the historical data, and can decide to shut down the motor 200 for maintenance and replacement of parts or replace a new motor 200 in combination with the actual situation of the motor 200. When the operating data is to be stored in the data storage unit 131, a circular queue can be defined that only enters one historical data when entering the queue, and outputs one page of historical data when leaving the queue, so as to facilitate reading historical data.
[0048] In some embodiments, the storage medium of the data storage unit 131 may be FLASH, a disk, DRAM, ROM, or MRAM.
[0049] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4The monitoring device 101 may further include a time encapsulation unit 141 and a storage unit 151. The time encapsulation unit 141 may be connected to the data acquisition unit 111, and the time encapsulation unit 141 is used to generate encapsulated data, and the encapsulated data includes operation data and a timestamp corresponding to the operation data. The storage unit 151 is connected to the time encapsulation unit 141, and the storage unit 151 may be used to store the encapsulated data. For example, the time encapsulation unit 141 may encapsulate the operation data collected by the data acquisition unit 111 with the time data when the operation data is collected to form encapsulated data, and the time data may be the RTC time converted into a Unix timestamp. The storage unit 151 stores the operation data and the encapsulated data formed by the corresponding RTC time, and the storage unit 151 may be connected to the data storage unit 131. When reading the operation data in the data storage unit 131, a binary query may be performed on the operation data according to the time data of the encapsulated data to determine the index of the operation data in the record queue, thereby improving the retrieval efficiency.
[0050] In some embodiments, reference Figure 5 The monitoring device 101 may further include a power supply unit 161, which includes a main battery and a backup battery. The power supply unit 161 is used to supply power to the monitoring device 101, for example, to supply power to the data acquisition unit 111 of the monitoring device 101 so that the data acquisition unit 111 collects the original operation data on the motor 200, or to supply power to the data processing unit 121 of the monitoring device 101 so that the data processing unit 121 processes the original operation data into operation data that can intuitively display the operation status of the motor 200, or to supply power to the data storage unit 131 of the monitoring device 101 so as to store the operation data of the motor 200 for subsequent viewing. When the monitoring device 101 is powered by the power supply unit 161, it avoids the monitoring device 101 from being electrically connected to the external power supply environment, thereby avoiding the monitoring device 101 from operating faults due to improper waterproofing in the external power supply environment, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the monitoring device 101, and is also beneficial to avoiding the interruption of power supply to the monitoring device 101 when the external power supply environment is closed due to power outages or maintenance, thereby avoiding the interruption of monitoring of the monitoring device 101, and further promoting the stable monitoring work of the staff. When the main battery can normally power the monitoring device 101, the monitoring device 101 is powered by the main battery. When the main battery is exhausted, the monitoring device 101 switches to being powered by the backup battery. The battery type may include lithium-ion batteries, alkaline batteries, or rechargeable batteries.
[0051] In some embodiments, the monitoring device 101 is further configured to generate queue information of the last entered operation data and store the current threshold parameters, device name and queue information when the monitoring device 101 is switched to be powered by a backup battery. For example, when the storage medium of the data storage unit 131 is FLASH, since FLASH has the characteristic that it must be erased before it can be written, in order to avoid the data tail of the FLASH being reinitialized after the monitoring device 101 is powered off, thereby avoiding the data in the FLASH from being erased, the data storage unit 131 can be configured to generate queue information when the last operation data is entered when the monitoring device 101 is switched to be powered by a backup battery, and save this queue information in the data storage unit 131, so as to be used to restore the direction of the head and tail of the operation data in the FLASH after the monitoring device 101 is powered off and re-powered. The data storage unit 131 can also save the device name of the motor 200 and the currently set threshold parameters to prevent the device name and threshold parameters from being restored to the initial values after the monitoring device 101 is powered off and repowered, thereby avoiding confusion in the terminal application 102 when processing the warning information and affecting the operating personnel's viewing of the operating status of the motor 200.
[0052] The terminal application 102 is connected to the monitoring device 101 by wireless communication, and the terminal application 102 can access the information stored in the monitoring device 101. The carrier medium of the terminal application 102 can be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone or an industrial PDA (Personal Digital Assistant).
[0053] In some embodiments, the terminal application 102 can communicate with the monitoring device 101 wirelessly via BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy). The communication range of BLE can cover the factory area, and the staff can simultaneously connect to the monitoring devices 101 on the motors 200 in various positions in the factory at a suitable location in the factory, without having to walk back and forth to each motor 200 for detection, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the staff. In addition, BLE has the characteristics of low power consumption, which is conducive to extending the use time of the motor monitoring system 100.
[0054] In some embodiments, reference Figure 6 The terminal application 102 further includes a reading unit 132 and a display unit 142. After the terminal application 102 is connected to the monitoring device 101 via wireless communication, the reading unit 132 can read the data in the data storage unit 131 of the monitoring device 101, and the display unit 142 cooperates with the reading unit 132 to display the data in the data storage unit 131.
[0055] For example, the reading unit 132 can be used to read the power of the power supply unit 161 of the monitoring device 101, such as the power of the main battery and / or the power of the backup battery. The display unit 142 can be used to display the power of the power supply unit 161, such as the power of the main battery and / or the power of the backup battery, and the display method can be in the form of percentage, or the display method can also be the estimated duration of the current power available.
[0056] For another example, the reading unit 132 can also be used to read the operating data stored in the data storage unit 131 of the monitoring device 101, such as the vibration speed data or temperature data of the motor 200. The display unit 142 can be used to display the vibration speed data of the motor 200, for example, it can include the vibration speed data of the x-axis, the vibration speed data of the y-axis, and the vibration speed data of the z-axis. The display unit 142 can also be used to display the temperature data of the motor 200, for example, it can include the temperature data on one, two, three or four temperature monitoring points of the motor 200.
[0057] The display unit 142 can also be used to display the warning information obtained by comparing the operation data read by the reading unit 132 with the threshold parameter. For example, the x-axis vibration speed data read by the reading unit 132 is greater than the threshold parameter of the vibration speed data, that is, the x-axis vibration of the motor 200 reaches the alarm standard, and the display unit 142 needs to output the alarm information. The alarm information can be in the form of a flashing alarm mark suspended on the display menu, or a vibration information sent to the terminal device carrying the terminal application 102, or a color change mark of the corresponding parameter on the display menu, such as changing from green to red, or from light color to dark color.
[0058] Figures 7 to 10 Some page diagrams of the display unit 142 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0059] In some embodiments, the display menu of the display unit 142 may include an overview page, a trend graph page, a historical data page, and a parameter setting page. Figure 7The information displayed on the overview page may include the device name of the currently accessed monitoring device 101, the x-axis real-time vibration velocity data, y-axis real-time vibration velocity data, z-axis real-time vibration velocity data, real-time temperature data at the first temperature detection point, real-time temperature data at the second temperature detection point, and the power supply unit of the motor 200, etc. The overview page may also include corresponding icons that can lead to the trend chart page, historical data page, and parameter setting page. Among them, the x-axis real-time vibration velocity data, the y-axis real-time vibration velocity data, and the z-axis real-time vibration velocity data can be displayed as numerical values in mm / s. The real-time temperature data at the first temperature detection point and the real-time temperature data at the second temperature detection point can also be displayed as numerical values in °C.
[0060] refer to Figure 8 By clicking the corresponding icon on the overview page, you can enter the trend chart page. The trend chart page can include the normal data page and the alarm data page of the motor 200. The normal data page can display the temperature data trend chart and the vibration data trend chart of the motor 200, and different colors are used to represent the temperature data at the first temperature detection point, the temperature data at the second temperature detection point, the x-axis real-time vibration speed data, the y-axis real-time vibration speed data, and the z-axis real-time vibration speed data. The alarm data page can include the temperature alarm data trend chart and the vibration data trend chart of the motor 200. The trend chart page can also include the time period mark of the current read data, and the display mode of the time period mark can be year / month / day.
[0061] refer to Fig. 9 By clicking the corresponding icon on the overview page, you can enter the historical data page, which may include a historical data table of the temperature data at the first temperature detection point, the temperature data at the second temperature detection point, the x-axis real-time vibration speed data, the y-axis real-time vibration speed data, and the z-axis real-time vibration speed data of the motor 200 within a period of time.
[0062] refer to Fig.10 By clicking the corresponding icon on the overview page, you can enter the parameter setting page, which may include a device name modification bar, an x-axis vibration speed upper limit modification bar, an x-axis vibration speed lower limit modification bar, a y-axis vibration speed upper limit modification bar, a y-axis vibration speed lower limit modification bar, a z-axis vibration speed upper limit modification bar, a z-axis vibration speed lower limit modification bar, a temperature data upper limit modification bar at the first temperature detection point, a temperature data lower limit modification bar at the first temperature detection point, a temperature data upper limit modification bar at the second temperature detection point, and a temperature data lower limit modification bar at the second temperature detection point. The parameter setting page may also include a synchronization button. After clicking the synchronization button, the terminal application 102 will update the display menu according to the modified parameters for the staff to view.
[0063] Fig.11 A page diagram of a basic service module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0064] In some embodiments, reference Fig.11 , the terminal application 102 may include a basic service module. The basic service module is used to set up a basic framework for the terminal application 102. For example, multiple feature words can be created under the basic service module to configure the terminal application 102 for real-time data transmission, or to read and write RTC time, or to configure the terminal application 102 to read the historical operation data stored in the monitoring device 101 according to time periods, so that the staff can monitor the historical operation status of the motor 200 within a period of time. When configuring the terminal application 102 for real-time data transmission, the Notify permission can be used. After the terminal application 102 subscribes to the monitoring device 101, each time the terminal application 102 is connected to the corresponding monitoring device 101, the terminal application 102 can automatically collect the real-time data of the monitoring device 101 without manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency of data transmission. When configuring the read and write RTC time and configuring the terminal application 102 to read the historical operation data stored in the monitoring device 101 according to time periods, the Read&WriteWithoutResponse permission can be used. After the terminal application 102 subscribes to the monitoring device 101, each time a command is written on the basic service module, the monitoring device 101 will actively read the response. When the staff reads the historical operation data stored in the monitoring device 101 according to the time period, they can enter the start and end time of the time period on the terminal application 102. The terminal application 102 sends the start and end time and queries the head and tail indexes of the historical data. The terminal application 102 sends the index and reads it in multiple times according to the maximum number of transmission bytes of BLE. Finally, the read historical operation data is processed into a trend chart or a record table, and displayed on the display unit 142. The staff can switch the display menu on the display unit 142 to intuitively see the trend chart or record table.
[0065] The page of the basic service module may include the user name, service quantity, signal strength, and universal unique identifier. The page of the basic service module may also include multiple feature words. For example, create a feature word named FEC1, configure FEC1 to use the Notify permission to perform real-time data transmission of the terminal application 102. For another example, create a feature word named FEC2, configure FEC2 to use the Read&WriteWithoutResponse permission, so that the terminal application 102 can read and write RTC time. For another example, create a feature word named FEC3, configure FEC3 to use the Read&WriteWithoutResponse permission, so as to configure the terminal application 102 to read the historical operation data stored in the monitoring device 101 according to the time period. It can be understood that when it is necessary to configure the basic service module to provide services, a feature word can be created on the page of the basic service module to configure the corresponding service, and the created feature word can display the name and the permission used on the page of the basic service module. The page of the basic service module may also include a switch for controlling the terminal application 102 to connect to the monitoring device 101. Click the switch to connect the terminal application 102 to the monitoring device 101. Click the switch again to disconnect the terminal application 102 from the monitoring device 101.
[0066] Fig.12 as well as Fig.13 Some further structural schematic diagrams of the motor monitoring system 100 provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0067] In some embodiments, reference Fig.12The terminal application 102 may further include a parameter setting unit 152, which may be located in the basic service module. The parameter setting unit 152 may be used to modify various threshold parameters in the motor 200, such as the threshold parameters of the x-axis vibration speed, the threshold parameters of the y-axis vibration speed, the threshold parameters of the z-axis vibration speed, the threshold parameters of the power of the power supply unit 161, or the threshold parameters of the temperature of each temperature monitoring site on the motor 200. Among them, the units of the threshold parameters of the x-axis vibration speed, the threshold parameters of the y-axis vibration speed, and the threshold parameters of the z-axis vibration speed may be mm / s, and the units of the threshold parameters of the temperature of each temperature monitoring site on the motor 200 may be °C. The parameter setting unit 152 may also be used to modify the device name. When the number of motors 200 in the plant is greater than or equal to two, the device name of the motor 200 corresponding to each monitoring device 101 may be modified by the parameter setting unit 152 to distinguish between two or more motors 200. When the staff connects to the monitoring device 101 via wireless communication in the factory, they can locate different monitoring devices 101 by different device names, thereby reading the corresponding motor 200 operation data to improve the staff's maintenance efficiency. The configuration parameter setting unit 152 can use the Read & Write Without Response permission. After the terminal application 102 subscribes to the monitoring device 101, each time a command is written to the parameter setting unit 152, the monitoring device 101 will actively read the response.
[0068] In some embodiments, reference Fig.13 The motor monitoring system 100 may further include a control module 103. The control module 103 is used to control the operation mode of the monitoring device 101. For example, when the monitoring device 101 is in the operation cycle, the control module 103 controls the monitoring device 101 to be in the operation state, and the data acquisition unit 111, the data processing unit 121 and the data storage unit 131 of the monitoring device 101 are all working. When the detection device is outside the operation cycle, the control module 103 controls the monitoring device 101 to be in the dormant state, the data acquisition unit 111 and the data processing unit 121 of the monitoring device 101 are dormant, data acquisition and data processing are stopped, and the data storage unit 131 keeps working, so as to respond to the request of the terminal application 102 in time. In this way, the operation power consumption of the monitoring device 101 is reduced, which is conducive to extending the use time of the monitoring device 101. The staff can change the operation mode of the monitoring device 101 through the control module 103, such as changing the operation state duration or the dormant state duration of the monitoring device 101, so as to better adapt to different types of motors 200 and avoid the data monitored by the monitoring device 101 being too redundant.
[0069] The motor monitoring system 100 provided by the above disclosed embodiment includes not only a monitoring device 101 for monitoring the operation of the motor 200, but also a terminal application 102 wirelessly connected to the monitoring device 101. The monitoring device 101 is arranged on the motor 200, and can monitor the operation status of the motor 200 in real time. The monitoring device 101 can collect the real-time operation data of the motor 200, generate and store the operation data of the motor 200. The terminal application 102 is connected to the monitoring device 101 through wireless communication, which is convenient for the staff to directly view the real-time operation data of the motor 200 on the terminal application 102, without having to view and record on each motor 200 group, thereby improving the efficiency of the inspection. The terminal application 102 can also access the operation data wirelessly, obtain the operation data based on the time period, and compare the operation data with the corresponding threshold parameters, and then generate an early warning mark and an early warning trend chart. The staff can select the corresponding motor 200 on the terminal application 102 and view the recent operation trend of the motor 200, understand the operation status of the motor 200 through the early warning trend chart, and make a decision to repair the corresponding motor 200. The staff can also receive the early warning information of the motor 200 in real time on the terminal application 102, and quickly go to solve the fault problem of the motor 200 to avoid affecting the operation of the factory.
[0070] Accordingly, another embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device, which includes the motor monitoring system 100 provided in the above embodiment. The device provided in another embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. For the parts that are the same or corresponding to the previous embodiment, refer to the corresponding description of the above embodiment, and will not be described in detail below.
[0071] Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for maintaining the normal operation of a factory, and the device includes a motor monitoring system 100. The device may include a monitoring device 101 within the motor monitoring system 100, such as a wireless sensor for wireless communication, a temperature sensor for detecting real-time data of the motor 200, an acceleration sensor, and an electronic tag for marking the monitoring device 101 or the motor 200. The device may also include a carrier medium of a terminal application 102 within the motor monitoring system 100, such as a handheld explosion-proof terminal or a smart phone. The monitoring device 101 and the carrier medium of the terminal application 102 are used in conjunction with each other to improve the efficiency of the staff in repairing the motor 200.
[0072] The device provided by the above disclosed embodiment includes the motor monitoring system 100 provided by the above embodiment. The staff can operate the terminal application 102 on the handheld terminal in the device to view the real-time operation data of the motor 200. The operation data of the motor 200 is monitored by the monitoring device 101 set on the motor 200. The monitoring device 101 collects the original operation data of the motor 200 and obtains the operation data of the motor 200 after processing. The monitoring device 101 also stores the operation data for the terminal application 102 to call. The terminal application 102 is connected to the monitoring device 101 by wireless. As long as the staff is connected to the monitoring device 101 wirelessly, they can access the historical operation data of the motor stored in the monitoring device 101. In addition, the terminal application 102 can also generate an early warning mark and an early warning trend chart of the real-time operation data by comparing the real-time operation data with the threshold parameters. The staff can view the early warning mark and timely repair the damaged motor 200. The staff can also view the early warning trend chart to view the damage trend of the motor 200 and decide to shut down the motor 200 for maintenance or replace it with a new one.
[0073] Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for realizing the present disclosure, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to them in form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, so the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be based on the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A motor monitoring system for monitoring motor operation, characterized in that: include: A monitoring device, the monitoring device is arranged on the motor, the monitoring device is configured to collect real-time operation data of the motor, generate and store the operation data of the motor, the monitoring device comprises a data storage unit, the data storage unit is used to store the operation data and a timestamp corresponding to the operation data; A terminal device, wherein the terminal device is wirelessly connected to the monitoring device, and the terminal device is configured to wirelessly access the data storage unit, read the operating data and the timestamp corresponding to the operating data, and output alarm information based on the comparison result of the operating data with the corresponding warning threshold parameter.
2. The motor monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring device comprises: A data acquisition unit, the data acquisition unit comprising a vibration data acquisition unit and a temperature data acquisition unit; A data processing unit, the data processing unit comprising a vibration data processing unit and a temperature data processing unit, the vibration data processing unit is connected to the vibration data acquisition unit, the temperature data processing unit is connected to the temperature data acquisition unit, the vibration data processing unit is used to generate vibration velocity data, and the temperature data processing unit is used to generate temperature data; The data storage unit is connected to the data processing unit, and the operation data includes the vibration data and the temperature data.
3. The motor monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration data acquisition unit includes an acceleration sensor, and the acceleration sensor is used to acquire vibration acceleration data of the motor.
4. The motor monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature data acquisition unit includes a temperature measurement circuit; the temperature data processing unit is used to convert the voltage value output by the temperature measurement circuit into a resistance value, and calculate the temperature data of the motor based on the resistance value.
5. The motor monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring device comprises: A time encapsulation unit, the time encapsulation unit is connected to the data acquisition unit, and the time encapsulation unit is used to generate encapsulation data, the encapsulation data includes the operation data and a corresponding timestamp; A storage unit is connected to the time encapsulation unit and is used to store the encapsulation data.
6. The motor monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring device includes a power supply unit, which includes a main battery and a backup battery; and the monitoring device is also configured to generate queue information of the last entered operating data when the monitoring device switches to being powered by the backup battery, and store the current threshold parameters, device name and queue information.
7. The motor monitoring system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The terminal device further includes: A reading unit, the reading unit is used to read the power of the main battery and / or the power of the backup battery; A display unit is used to present the power level of the main battery and / or the power level of the backup battery in the form of percentage on the terminal device.
8. The motor monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor monitoring system further comprises: A control module, the control module is used to control the operating mode of the monitoring device, and the control module is configured to control the monitoring device to be in an operating state during an operating cycle; and to control the monitoring device to be in a dormant state outside the operating cycle.
9. The motor monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal device includes a parameter setting unit, and the parameter setting unit is used to modify the threshold parameter and / or the device name corresponding to the motor.
10. A device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a motor monitoring system as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
