Display device
By using a combined design of light-shielding patterns and coated forms in the display device, the protection and concealment of the bent areas is solved, the manufacturing process is simplified, and the effective protection and concealment of the bent structure is achieved, and the production cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420519942.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-03-22
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing display devices have shortcomings in the protection and concealment of the bending areas, making it difficult to effectively prevent external impacts and identify the bending structure, and the manufacturing process is complex and the cost is high.
The design includes a light-shading pattern and a coated form, which covers the curved area and comes into contact with the protective layer. The coated form is formed of a resin substance, and the manufacturing process is simplified through the fixture process to ensure process reliability and economicality.
Effectively prevent the bending area from being damaged by external impact, and reduce production costs through simplified lamination process, improve manufacturing reliability and efficiency, so that the bending structure is not easily recognized in appearance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222190174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a display device, and more particularly to a display device comprising a shading pattern and a coated window. Background Art
[0002] Display devices such as televisions, monitors, smart phones, and tablet computers that provide images to users include a display panel that displays the images. As display panels, various display panels such as liquid crystal display panels, organic light emitting display panels, electrowetting display panels, and electrophoretic display panels have been developed. In addition, the display device may include a window for protecting the display panel. The window may be attached to the display panel through a lamination process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a display device comprising a shading pattern and a coated window.
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a method for manufacturing a display device comprising a shading pattern and a coating window.
[0005] It may be that a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes: a display panel, including a non-bending area and a bent area extending and bent from the end of the non-bending area; a protective layer, arranged on the bottom of the display panel; a shading pattern, overlapping with the bent area on the plane and a part of which is arranged on the top of the display panel and in contact with the side of the protective layer and the bent area; and a coating window, directly arranged on the shading pattern and formed by a resin material.
[0006] The light shielding pattern may cover a curved portion of the curved region.
[0007] The light-shielding pattern may include: a first light-shielding pattern disposed between the curved region and a side surface of the protective layer; and a second light-shielding pattern disposed on the curved region and adjacent to the outside of the curved region.
[0008] It may be that the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes: an optical unit, which is arranged between the display panel and the coating window and overlaps with the non-bending area, and the coating window is directly arranged on the optical unit.
[0009] A portion of the light-shielding pattern may be directly disposed on the optical unit.
[0010] It may be that the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes: a bending protection layer, which is configured on the display panel and bends together with the bending area, and the shading pattern is in contact with the bending protection layer.
[0011] It may be that the light shielding pattern covers a side surface of the display panel in a cross section.
[0012] The light-shielding pattern may include: a lower light-shielding pattern in contact with the curved region and the side surface of the protective layer; and an upper light-shielding pattern disposed on the lower light-shielding pattern and formed of a material different from that of the lower light-shielding pattern.
[0013] It may be that the coating window includes: a first coating window, which is directly arranged between the lower shading pattern and the upper shading pattern and has a first modulus value; and a second coating window, which is directly arranged on the upper shading pattern and the first coating window and has a second modulus value greater than the first modulus value.
[0014] It may be that a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes: a display panel, including a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area; a first circuit substrate, connected to the display panel and bent; a protective layer, arranged on the bottom of the display panel; a shading pattern, overlapping with the bent portion of the first circuit substrate on the plane and a portion of which is arranged on the top of the display panel and in contact with the side of the protective layer and the bent portion of the first circuit substrate; and a coating window, directly arranged on the shading pattern and formed of a resin material.
[0015] The light shielding pattern may cover the bent portion of the first circuit substrate.
[0016] It may be that the light shielding pattern covers a side surface of the display panel in a cross section.
[0017] It can be that the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes: a touch sensing panel, which is configured on the display panel and senses the input signal; and a second circuit substrate, which is connected to the touch sensing panel, transmits the input signal and is bent.
[0018] It may be that the shading pattern includes: a first shading pattern, arranged between the side of the protective layer and the first circuit substrate; a second shading pattern, arranged between the first circuit substrate and the second circuit substrate; and a third shading pattern, arranged on the second circuit substrate and adjacent to the outside than the second circuit substrate.
[0019] It may be that a manufacturing method of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes: a step of preparing a preliminary display device including a display panel and a protective layer arranged on the bottom of the display panel; a step of bending the display panel or a first circuit substrate combined with the display panel; a step of configuring the bent preliminary display device on a fixture; a step of forming a shading pattern, wherein the shading pattern is in contact with the side of the protective layer and a portion is arranged on the top of the display panel and in contact with the bent display panel or the bent first circuit substrate; a step of providing a resin substance on the shading pattern; and a step of curing the resin substance to form a first coated window.
[0020] The step of forming the light-shielding pattern may include: a step of filling a light-shielding substance in contact with the curved display panel or the curved first circuit substrate; and a step of curing the light-shielding substance.
[0021] A step corresponding to a side surface of the coating window may be defined on one side surface of the jig.
[0022] The jig may contain a substance that allows ultraviolet rays to pass through.
[0023] It may be that the step of forming the shading pattern includes: the step of forming a lower shading pattern, wherein the lower shading pattern is in contact with the curved display panel or the curved first circuit substrate; and the step of forming an upper shading pattern, wherein the upper shading pattern is arranged on the lower shading pattern and contains a substance different from that of the lower shading pattern.
[0024] It may be that the method further includes forming a second coating window on the lower light shielding pattern, wherein the second coating window has a modulus value smaller than a modulus value of the first coating window.
[0025] The display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured such that the light shielding pattern covers the bending area and the bending area is not recognized from the outside.
[0026] In addition, the light shielding pattern may cover a portion of the side surface of the display panel to prevent the display panel from being damaged by external impact.
[0027] The manufacturing method of the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention can simplify the manufacturing process and ensure the reliability and economy of the process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 2a as well as Figure 2bIt is an exploded perspective view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 is a plan view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a plan view of a shading pattern according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5a as well as Figure 5b It is a side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 7 It is a side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] Figure 8a as well as Figure 8b It is an exploded perspective view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0036] Fig. 9 is a plan view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0037] Fig.10 is a plan view of a touch sensing panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.11 It is a plan view of a shading pattern according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0039] Fig.12a as well as Figure 12b It is a side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0040] Fig.13 It is a side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0041] Fig.14 It is a side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0042] Figures 15a to 15j It is a side view of a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Figures 16a to 16d It is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Figures 17a to 17cIt is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Figures 18a to 18c It is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Figures 19a to 19j It is a side view of a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figures 20a to 20d It is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] (Explanation of Reference Numerals)
[0049] DD: Display Device
[0050] DM: Display module
[0051] DW: coated window
[0052] TSP: Touch Sensing Panel
[0053] ARU: Optical Unit
[0054] DP: Display Panel
[0055] CP: Protection Panel
[0056] BM: Shading pattern
[0057] CA1 to CA4: first to fourth light shielding patterns
[0058] PF1, PF2: first and second protection layers
[0059] JG: Jig
[0060] PA: Release coating DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] In this specification, when any constituent element (or region, layer, part, etc.) is mentioned as being "on" other constituent elements, "connected" or "combined with" other constituent elements, it means that it can be directly configured / connected / combined with other constituent elements or a third constituent element can be configured between them.
[0062] The same reference numerals refer to the same components. In addition, in the drawings, the thickness, proportion and size of the components are exaggerated for the effective description of the technical content. "And / or" includes all combinations of more than one possible definition of the associated structure.
[0063] The terms "first", "second", etc. may be used to describe various constituent elements, but the constituent elements may not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only to distinguish one constituent element from other constituent elements. For example, without departing from the scope of the invention, the first constituent element may be named the second constituent element, and similarly the second constituent element may be named the first constituent element. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, a singular expression includes a plural expression.
[0064] In addition, terms such as “below”, “lower side”, “above”, and “upper side” are used to explain the relationship between the structures shown in the drawings. The above terms are relative concepts and are explained based on the directions shown in the drawings.
[0065] The terms "including" or "having" etc. should be understood as specifying the presence of the features, numbers, steps, tasks, constituent elements, accessories or combinations thereof recorded in the specification, and do not preclude the existence or additional possibility of one or more other features or numbers, steps, tasks, constituent elements, accessories or combinations thereof.
[0066] Unless defined differently, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used in this specification have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. In addition, terms that are the same as terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having the same meanings as those in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted as highly idealized or overly formal meanings, unless explicitly defined herein.
[0067] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0068] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0069] Reference Figure 1 As an example of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention, a portable terminal is shown. The portable terminal may include a tablet PC (personal computer), a smart phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a game console, a watch-type electronic device, etc. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0070] The display device of the present invention can be used in large electronic equipment such as televisions or external advertising boards, as well as small and medium-sized electronic equipment such as personal computers, notebook computers, car navigation units, cameras, etc. These are only provided as examples, and can of course be used in other electronic devices as long as they do not deviate from the concept of the present invention.
[0071] The display device DD may be flexible. "Flexible" means a property that can be bent, and may include a configuration ranging from a completely folded configuration to a configuration that can be bent at a level of several nanometers. For example, the flexible display device DD may include a curved display device, a foldable display device, a slidable display device, or a rollable display device. However, without limitation thereto, the display device DD may be rigid.
[0072] like Figure 1 As shown, the display surface of the displayed image IM is parallel to the surface defined by the first direction DR1 and the second direction DR2. The display device DD includes a plurality of areas divided on the display surface. The display surface includes a display area DA for displaying the image IM and a non-display area NDA adjacent to the display area DA. The non-display area NDA may be referred to as a frame area. As an example, the display area DA may be a quadrilateral. The non-display area NDA surrounds the display area DA. In addition, although not shown in the figure, as an example, the display device DD may include a partially curved shape. As a result, a region of the display area DA may have a curved shape.
[0073] The front (or top) and back (or bottom) of each component constituting the display device DD may be opposite to each other in the third direction DR3, and the normal direction of each of the front and back may be substantially parallel to the third direction DR3. The separation distance between the front and back defined along the third direction DR3 may correspond to the thickness of the component (or unit). In this specification, "on a plane" may be defined as a state observed in the third direction DR3. In this specification, "on a cross section" may be defined as a state observed in the first direction DR1 or the second direction DR2. On the other hand, the directions indicated by the first to third directions DR1, DR2, and DR3 are relative concepts and may be transformed into other directions. In this specification, "overlap" may mean overlapping on a plane, unless otherwise defined.
[0074] The front (or top, or first surface) and the back (or bottom, or second surface) of each component are defined based on the direction in which the image IM is displayed. However, the directions indicated by the first to third directions DR1, DR2, and DR3 are relative concepts and can be transformed into other directions. Hereinafter, the first to third directions are referred to by the same reference numerals as the directions indicated by the first to third directions DR1, DR2, and DR3, respectively.
[0075] The display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention can sense the user's touch input TC applied from the outside. The user's touch input TC includes various forms of external input such as a part of the user's body, light, heat or pressure. In this embodiment, the user's input is assumed to be applied to the front of the user's hand for explanation, but this is exemplary. As mentioned above, the user's input TC can be provided in various forms. In addition, the display device DD can also sense the user's input applied to the side or back of the display device DD according to the structure of the display device DD, which is not limited to any one embodiment.
[0076] Figure 2a as well as Figure 2b is an exploded perspective view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2a is an exploded perspective view of a display device DD in which the bending area BA is not bent. Figure 2b 1 is an exploded perspective view of the display device DD in which the bending area BA is bent.
[0077] Reference Figure 2a as well as Figure 2b The display device DD may include a coating window DW and a display module DM. The coating window DW may be directly disposed on the optical unit ARU. Here, the meaning of directly disposed may mean disposed without a separate adhesive or adhesive layer.
[0078] The coated window DW may provide a front face FS of the display device DD. The front face FS of the coated window DW may include a transmissive region TA and a frame region BZA. The transmissive region TA of the coated window DW may be an optically transparent region. The coated window DW may transmit an image IM provided by the display panel DP through the transmissive region TA, and a user may recognize the corresponding image IM (refer to Figure 1 ).
[0079] The frame area BZA of the coated window DW may be aligned with the light shielding pattern BM (see Figure 4 ) overlap. The light shielding pattern BM may be a rigid substrate including a substance including a predetermined color. The frame area BZA of the coated window DW may prevent the light shielding pattern BM (see Figure 4 )A structure of overlapping display panels DP.
[0080] The frame area BZA may be adjacent to the transmission area TA. The shape of the transmission area TA may be substantially defined by the frame area BZA. For example, the frame area BZA may be arranged outside the transmission area TA so as to surround the transmission area TA. However, this is shown by way of example, and the frame area BZA may be adjacent to only one side of the transmission area TA, or may be omitted. In addition, the frame area BZA may also be arranged on a side other than the front side of the display device DD.
[0081] The frame area BZA may include a first frame area BZA1, a second frame area BZA2, a third frame area BZA3, and a fourth frame area BZA4. The first frame area BZA1 may be configured at the lower side of the transmissive area TA on the plane. The second frame area BZA2 may be configured at the left side of the transmissive area TA on the plane. The third frame area BZA3 may be configured at the upper side of the transmissive area TA on the plane. The fourth frame area BZA4 may be configured at the right side of the transmissive area TA on the plane.
[0082] The first bezel area BZA1 may be opposite to the third bezel area BZA3 in the second direction DR2.
[0083] The second bezel area BZA2 may be opposite to the fourth bezel area BZA4 in the first direction DR1.
[0084] The first frame area BZA1 may be aligned with the first light shielding pattern CA1 (see Figure 4 ) corresponding to the second frame area BZA2. Figure 4 ) corresponding to the third frame area BZA3. Figure 4 ) corresponding to the fourth frame area BZA4. Figure 4 ) corresponding to the area.
[0085] The coated window DW may include an optically transparent insulating material. The coated window DW may include a resin material. The coated window DW may have a single-layer or multi-layer structure. The display device DD including the coated window DW of the present invention can simplify the manufacturing process of the display device DD and save costs by omitting the lamination process.
[0086] The coating window DW may include a fingerprint prevention layer, a reflection prevention layer, a hard coating layer and other functional coatings. In this embodiment, the coating window DW is shown in a flat form within the display area DP-DA, but the form of the coating window DW may be deformed. The edge of the coating window DW facing in the first direction DR1 may also provide a curved surface.
[0087] The display module DM can be configured on the back of the coated window DW to generate an image. In addition, the display module DM can sense the user input TC (refer to Figure 1 ).
[0088] In this embodiment, the display module DM providing a flat display surface is exemplarily shown, but the shape of the display module DM may be deformed. The edge of the display module DM facing in the first direction DR1 may also be bent from the central portion to provide a curved surface.
[0089] The display module DM may include an optical unit ARU, a display panel DP, a protection panel CP, a support panel SSP, and a driving control module DCM.
[0090] The optical unit ARU may be disposed between the display panel DP and the coating window DW. The optical unit ARU may reduce the reflectivity of light incident from the outside. The optical unit ARU may include at least one of a phase retarder, a polarizer, a polarizing film, and a polarizing filter. The optical unit ARU may be attached to the display panel DP by an adhesive layer. However, the types of the optical unit ARU are exemplary and not limited thereto. For example, the optical unit ARU may include a color filter.
[0091] The display panel DP may be disposed between the coating window DW and the support panel SSP. The display panel DP may display an image in response to an electrical signal. The display panel DP according to an embodiment may be a light-emitting display panel, but is not particularly limited thereto. For example, the display panel DP may be an organic light-emitting display panel, an inorganic light-emitting display panel, an organic-inorganic light-emitting display panel, or a quantum dot light-emitting display panel. The light-emitting layer of the organic light-emitting display panel may include an organic light-emitting substance, and the light-emitting layer of the inorganic light-emitting display panel may include an inorganic light-emitting substance. The light-emitting layer of the organic-inorganic light-emitting display panel may include an organic-inorganic light-emitting substance. The light-emitting layer of the quantum dot light-emitting display panel may include quantum dots, quantum rods, and the like.
[0092] The display panel DP may include a non-bending area NBA and a bending area BA extending and bending from an end of the non-bending area NBA. The bending area BA may extend from the non-bending area NBA in an opposite direction of the second direction DR2. The bending area BA may be bent to face the back of the non-bending area NBA.
[0093] The image IM (refer to Figure 1 ) can be displayed on the front IS of the display panel DP. The front IS of the display panel DP may include a display area DP-DA and a non-display area DP-NDA. Here, the display area DP-DA and the non-display area DP-NDA may be Figure 1The display area DA corresponds to the non-display area DP-NDA. Figure 1 Corresponding to the non-display area NDA.
[0094] The bending protection layer SNL may be disposed on the display panel DP and bend together with the bending area BA. The bending protection layer SNL may prevent the bent portion of the display panel DP from being damaged by external impact or external foreign matter from flowing in. The bending protection layer SNL shown in the drawings is merely an exemplary representation, and the shape of the bending protection layer SNL may be changed as needed.
[0095] The bending protection layer SNL may be disposed on the front surface of the display panel DP to protect the bent portion of the display panel DP. The bending protection layer SNL may include a plastic film as a base layer. The bending protection layer SNL may include a plastic film selected from the group consisting of polyethersulfone (PES), polyacrylate (PAR), polyetherimide (PEI), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyallylate, polyimide (PI), polycarbonate (PC), polyarylene ether sulfone (poly(aryleneether sulfone)) and combinations thereof.
[0096] However, the material constituting the bending protection layer SNL is not limited to plastic resin, and may include an organic / inorganic composite material. The bending protection layer SNL may include a porous organic layer and an inorganic substance filling the pores of the organic layer. The bending protection layer SNL may include a single layer or a multilayer structure.
[0097] The display area DP-DA may be an area that is activated according to an electrical signal and displays an image. According to an embodiment, the display area DP-DA of the display panel DP may correspond to the transmissive area TA of the coating window DW. On the other hand, in this specification, "area / portion and area / portion correspond" means "overlap each other" and is not limited to having the same area and / or the same shape.
[0098] The non-display area DP-NDA may be adjacent to the outer side of the display area DP-DA. For example, the non-display area DP-NDA may surround the display area DP-DA. However, it is not limited thereto, and the non-display area DP-NDA may be defined in various shapes.
[0099] The non-display area DP-NDA may be an area configured with a driving circuit or driving line for driving the elements configured in the display area DP-DA, various signal lines for providing electrical signals, pads, etc. The non-display area DP-NDA of the display panel DP-DP may correspond to the frame area BZA of the coating window DW. The structure of the display panel DP configured in the non-display area DP-NDA may be prevented from being recognized from the outside by the frame area BZA.
[0100] The driving control module DCM includes a main circuit substrate MCB (or driving circuit substrate), a first circuit substrate FCB1 (or panel flexible circuit substrate) and a panel driving circuit PDC. The first circuit substrate FCB1 can be connected to the end of the display panel DP to electrically connect the main circuit substrate MCB and the display panel DP.
[0101] The first circuit substrate FCB1 can electrically connect the main circuit substrate MCB and the display panel DP, and is installed with a panel drive circuit PDC. This can be a COF (Chip on Film) method of loading the panel drive circuit PDC. The panel drive circuit PDC can be implemented as an integrated circuit. Although not shown separately, a plurality of manual components and active components can be installed on the main circuit substrate MCB. The main circuit substrate MCB can be a rigid circuit substrate or a flexible circuit substrate, and the first circuit substrate FCB1 can be a flexible circuit substrate. The main circuit substrate MCB can be located on the back of the display panel DP.
[0102] The protection panel CP may be disposed on the back of the display panel DP to protect the display panel DP from impact. The protection panel CP may include a plastic film as a base layer. The protection panel CP may include a single layer or a multi-layer structure.
[0103] The support panel SSP may be disposed on the back of the protection panel CP to support the display panel DP and the protection panel CP. The support panel SSP may be a metal plate having a rigidity higher than the reference. The support panel SSP may be a stainless steel plate. The support panel SSP may have a black color in order to block external light incident on the display panel DP.
[0104] Figure 3 is a plan view of a display panel DP according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0105] exist Figure 3 The signal circuit diagram is briefly shown. Figure 3 For ease of explanation, some components are omitted.
[0106] Reference Figure 3The display panel DP may include a display area DP-DA and a non-display area DP-NDA on a plane. In this embodiment, the non-display area DP-NDA may be defined according to the frame of the display area DP-DA. The display area DP-DA and the non-display area DP-NDA of the display panel DP are respectively Figure 1 The display area DA and the non-display area NDA of the display device DD shown in the figure correspond.
[0107] The display panel DP may include a non-bending area NBA and a bending area BA extending from an end of the non-bending area NBA and bending. Figure 3 As shown, the non-bending area NBA may be disposed at the upper side and the bending area BA may be disposed at the lower side along the second direction DR2. A lower end of the bending area BA may be bent to be configured to face the non-bending area NBA.
[0108] The display panel DP may include a scan drive circuit SDC, a plurality of signal lines SGL (hereinafter referred to as signal lines), a plurality of signal pads PD (hereinafter referred to as signal pads), and a plurality of pixels PX (hereinafter referred to as pixels). The pixels PX are arranged in the display area DP-DA. Each of the pixels PX includes an organic light emitting diode and a pixel drive circuit connected thereto.
[0109] The scanning driving circuit SDC generates a plurality of scanning signals (hereinafter, scanning signals), and sequentially outputs the scanning signals to a plurality of scanning lines SL (hereinafter, scanning lines) described later. The scanning driving circuit may further output another control signal to the driving circuit of the pixel PX.
[0110] The scan driving circuit SDC may include a plurality of thin film transistors formed by the same process as the driving circuit of the pixel PX, for example, an LTPS (Low Temperature Polycrystaline Silicon) process or an LTPO (Low Temperature Polycrystalline Oxide) process.
[0111] The signal lines SGL include scan lines SL, data lines DL, power lines PL, and control signal lines CSL. The scan lines SL are connected to corresponding pixels PX in the pixels PX, and the data lines DL are connected to corresponding pixels PX in the pixels PX. The power lines PL are connected to the pixels PX. The control signal lines CSL can provide control signals to the scan drive circuit SDC.
[0112] The signal line SGL overlaps the display area DP-DA and the non-display area DP-NDA. The signal line SGL may include a pad portion and a line portion. The line portion overlaps the display area DP-DA and the non-display area DP-NDA. The pad portion is connected to the end of the line portion. The pad portion is arranged in the non-display area DP-NDA and overlaps with the corresponding signal pad in the signal pad PD. The area in the non-display area DP-NDA where the signal pad PD is arranged may be defined as the pad area NDA-PD.
[0113] The line portion substantially connected to the pixel PX constitutes most of the signal line SGL. The line portion is connected to a transistor (not shown) of the pixel PX. The line portion may have a single-layer / multi-layer structure, may be a single body, or may include two or more parts. The two or more parts may be arranged on different layers and connected to each other through a contact hole that penetrates an insulating layer arranged between the two or more parts.
[0114] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a plan view of a light-shielding pattern BM according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0115] Reference Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The light shielding pattern BM may include a light shielding material so that the structure disposed under the light shielding pattern BM cannot be recognized from the outside. The light shielding material may be a black resin that does not transmit light. The light shielding pattern BM may overlap with the non-display area DP-NDA of the display panel DP. The light shielding pattern BM may overlap with the coating window DW (refer to Figure 2a ) of the border area BZA (refer to Figure 2a )Overlapping configuration.
[0116] The light shielding pattern BM may include a first light shielding pattern CA1, a second light shielding pattern CA2, a third light shielding pattern CA3, and a fourth light shielding pattern CA4. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may be a region adjacent to the pad region NDA-PD in the non-display region DP-NDA of the display panel DP where the signal pad PD is arranged. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may be arranged adjacent to the lower side of the non-bending region NBA on a plane. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may be arranged adjacent to the first frame region BZA1 (refer to Figure 2a ) corresponding to the area.
[0117] The second light shielding pattern CA2 may extend from the first light shielding pattern CA1 in the second direction DR2 on a plane. The second light shielding pattern CA2 may be disposed adjacent to the left side of the non-bending area NBA on a plane. The second light shielding pattern CA2 may be disposed adjacent to the second frame area BZA2 (see FIG. 2 ). Figure 2a ) corresponding to the area.
[0118] The third light shielding pattern CA3 may extend from the second light shielding pattern CA2 in the first direction DR1. The third light shielding pattern CA3 may face the first light shielding pattern CA1 in a plane. The third light shielding pattern CA3 may be disposed adjacent to the upper side of the non-bending area NBA in a plane. The third light shielding pattern CA3 may be disposed adjacent to the third frame area BZA3 (refer to FIG. 1 ). Figure 2a The third light-shielding pattern CA3 and the first light-shielding pattern CA1 may be spaced apart from each other in the second direction DR2.
[0119] The fourth light shielding pattern CA4 may extend from the third light shielding pattern CA3 in the direction opposite to the second direction DR2. The fourth light shielding pattern CA4 may face the second light shielding pattern CA2 on a plane. The fourth light shielding pattern CA4 may be arranged adjacent to the right side of the unbent area NBA on a plane. The fourth light shielding pattern CA4 may be adjacent to the fourth frame area BZA4 (refer to Figure 2a The fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 and the second light-shielding pattern CA2 may be spaced apart from each other in the first direction DR1.
[0120] The width D2, D3, D4 of each of the second light-shielding pattern CA2, the third light-shielding pattern CA3, and the fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 may be smaller than the width D1 of the first light-shielding pattern CA1. For example, the width D1 of the first light-shielding pattern CA1 may be greater than 2 mm, and the width D2, D3, D4 of each of the second light-shielding pattern CA2, the third light-shielding pattern CA3, and the fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 may be 1.5 mm.
[0121] Figure 5a is a side view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5a It is along Figure 2b Cross-sectional view of line I-I'.
[0122] exist Figure 5a The display panel DP is shown as a single layer, but the display panel DP may be composed of a multi-layer structure. The display panel DP may include a substrate layer, a circuit layer, a light-emitting element layer, and a packaging layer. In addition, if a person has general knowledge related to this embodiment, it can be understood that the display panel DP may also include other widely used components.
[0123] Reference Figure 5a , the stacked structure of the display device DD can be known. The display device DD may include a display module DM and a coating window DW configured on the display module DM. The display module DM may include a display panel DP, an optical unit ARU, a first protective layer PF1, a second protective layer PF2, a protective panel CP, a support panel SSP, and first to sixth adhesive layers AM1-AM6.
[0124] The first adhesive layer AM1 to the sixth adhesive layer AM6 described below may be a pressure sensitive adhesive film (PSA), an optically transparent adhesive film (OCA), or an optically transparent adhesive resin (OCR). The first adhesive layer AM1 to the sixth adhesive layer AM6 contain a light-curing adhesive substance or a heat-curing adhesive substance, and the material thereof is not particularly limited. A portion of the first adhesive layer AM1 to the sixth adhesive layer AM6 may be omitted.
[0125] The end of the curved area BA of the display panel DP may be curved and disposed on the bottom of the second protective layer PF2. The end of the curved area BA may face the non-curved area NBA in the third direction DR3. The first upper surface DP-US1 of the display panel DP may be adjacent to the coating window DW than the first lower surface DP-LS1. The second upper surface DP-US2 of the display panel DP may be spaced away from the coating window DW than the second lower surface DP-LS2.
[0126] The optical unit ARU may be disposed on the upper surface DP-US of the display panel DP. The optical unit ARU may be disposed between the display panel DP and the coated window DW, overlapping the non-bending area NBA. According to the present embodiment, the optical unit ARU may not overlap the bending area BA. The optical unit ARU may be bonded to the display panel DP by the first bonding layer AM1. However, the first bonding layer AM1 may be omitted as needed.
[0127] The bending protection layer SNL may be disposed on the upper surface DP-US of the display panel DP and may be bent together with the bending area BA. The bending protection layer SNL may overlap the bending area BA. A portion of the bending protection layer SNL may partially overlap the non-bending area NBA of the display panel DP.
[0128] A drive control module DCM may be combined at the end of the display panel DP. The drive control module DCM may include a first circuit substrate FCB1, a panel drive circuit PDC, and a main circuit substrate MCB. The first circuit substrate FCB1 may electrically connect the main circuit substrate MCB and the display panel DP, and is installed with a panel drive circuit PDC. In this embodiment, the panel drive circuit PDC is shown to be installed on the first circuit substrate FCB1, but the position of the panel drive circuit PDC may not be limited to this. For example, the panel drive circuit PDC may be directly configured on the upper surface DP-US of the display panel DP.
[0129] The first circuit substrate FCB1 may be electrically connected to the signal pad PD. Figure 3 The pad area NDA-PD corresponds to the signal pad PD.
[0130] The first protection layer PF1 may be disposed on the first lower surface DP-LS1 of the display panel DP to protect the display panel DP from impact. The first protection layer PF1 may be bonded to the first lower surface DP-LS1 via the second adhesive layer AM2. However, the second adhesive layer AM2 may be omitted as needed.
[0131] The second protective layer PF2 may be combined with the end of the display panel DP and the driving control module DCM. The second protective layer PF2 may be disposed on the second lower surface DP-LS2 of the display panel DP. The second protective layer PF2 may be bonded to the support panel SSP via the sixth adhesive layer AM6. However, the sixth adhesive layer AM6 may be omitted as needed.
[0132] The first light shielding pattern CA1 may overlap the curved area BA on a plane. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may contact the side of the first protection layer PF1, the side of the second protection layer PF2, and the side of the protection panel CP. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may contact the curved area BA of the display panel DP. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may contact the curved protection layer SNL. The first light shielding pattern CA1 overlaps the curved area BA and the curved protection layer SNL, thereby preventing the curved area BA and the curved protection layer SNL from being recognized from the outside.
[0133] The first light shielding pattern CA1 may fill the space separated between the coating window DW and the display panel DP. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may fill the space separated between the display panel DP and the side of each of the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the protective panel CP. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may cover the curved portion of the curved area BA. The outermost surface of the first light shielding pattern CA1 may protrude outwardly compared to the most outwardly protruding portion LDP in the curved area BA in cross section. The outermost surface of the first light shielding pattern CA1 may protrude outwardly compared to the most outwardly protruding portion LSNL in the curved protective layer SNL in cross section.
[0134] The first light shielding pattern CA1 may include a 1-1 light shielding pattern CA1-1, a 1-2 light shielding pattern CA1-2, a 1-3 light shielding pattern CA1-3, and a 1-4 light shielding pattern CA1-4. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may correspond to the first frame area BZA1. In the present utility model, the 1-1 to 1-4 light shielding patterns CA1-1 to CA1-4 are recorded with separate reference numerals and described separately, but each of the 1-1 to 1-4 light shielding patterns CA1-1 to CA1-4 may be a component including the same material formed by a single process.
[0135] The 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 may be directly disposed on the optical unit ARU. The 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 may overlap with the non-bending area NBA. The 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 may be in the shape of a thin plate having a first thickness T1. The 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 may be disposed between the optical unit ARU and the coating window DW. The coating window DW may be directly disposed on the upper surface of the 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1.
[0136] The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may extend from the 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 in a direction opposite to the second direction DR2. The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may be disposed on the bending area BA and may be adjacent to the outside than the bending area BA. The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may fill a space between the bending area BA and the coating window DW. The coating window DW may be directly disposed on the upper surface of the 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2.
[0137] The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may cover the bending area BA. The top of the 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may be in contact with the coating window DW. The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may be in contact with the bending protection layer SNL. The second thickness T2 of the 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may be greater than the sum of the first thickness T1 of the 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 and the thickness of the display module DM. The outermost surface of the 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may be arranged in the second direction DR2 between the most outwardly protruding portion LDP in the bending area BA and the outermost surface of the coating window DW.
[0138] The 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3 may protrude from the 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 in the direction opposite to the second direction DR2. The side surface of the 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3 may be aligned with the side surface of the coating window DW in the cross section. The third thickness T3 of the 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3 may be the same as the first thickness T1 of the 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1. The coating window DW may be directly disposed on the upper surface of the 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3.
[0139] The 1-4th light shielding patterns CA1-4 may be arranged between the bending area BA and the side surfaces of the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the protection panel CP. The 1-4th light shielding patterns CA1-4 may fill the space separated between the first protective layer PF1 and the bending area BA of the display panel DP. The 1-4th light shielding patterns CA1-4 may overlap the bending area BA. The 1-4th light shielding patterns CA1-4 may contact the bottom surface DP-LS of the display panel DP. The 1-4th light shielding patterns CA1-4 may contact the bending area BA and the side surfaces of the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the protection panel CP.
[0140] In the case where the coating window DW is formed by coating a resin material such as a resin and then curing it, it may be impossible to additionally bond the light shielding pattern BM to the back side of the coating window DW. Figure 5a When the first light shielding pattern CA1 is formed as shown, even if the light shielding pattern BM is combined with the back of the coating window DW, the first light shielding pattern CA1 can cover the bending area BA. Therefore, the bending area BA and the bending protection layer SNL cannot be recognized from the outside by the first light shielding pattern CA1.
[0141] The coating window DW can be directly arranged on the optical unit ARU and the shading pattern BM. The coating window DW can be formed by coating a resin material such as a resin and curing it. A step corresponding to the shading pattern BM can be defined below the coating window DW. Despite the step below, the top of the coating window DW can also be flat. The outer side surface of the coating window DW can be aligned with the outer side surface of the 1st to 3rd shading pattern CA1-3.
[0142] The protection panel CP may be disposed on the lower surface DP-LS of the display panel DP. The protection panel CP may protect the display panel DP from impact transmitted from below.
[0143] The protective panel CP may include a third adhesive layer AM3, a barrier layer BF, a fourth adhesive layer AM4, a buffer layer CU, and a fifth adhesive layer AM5. The barrier layer BF may be bonded to the bottom of the first protective layer PF1 through the third adhesive layer AM3. The barrier layer BF may have a color with low light transmittance to prevent identification of components under the barrier layer BF.
[0144] The barrier layer BF may include a flexible synthetic resin film. For example, the barrier layer BF may be a film including polyimide (PI), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), etc. However, the material of the barrier layer BF is not limited thereto and may have various materials as required.
[0145] The buffer layer CU may be bonded to the bottom of the barrier layer BF through the fourth adhesive layer AM4. The buffer layer CU may absorb the impact transmitted from the bottom of the display panel DP. The buffer layer CU may be a highly elastic material such as a foam sheet having a plurality of openings.
[0146] The support panel SSP may be disposed below the protection panel CP to support the display panel DP and the protection panel CP. The support panel SSP may be a metal plate having a rigidity greater than a predetermined reference. For example, the support panel SSP may be a stainless steel plate. The support panel SSP may have a black color in order to block external light incident on the display panel DP.
[0147] Figure 5b is a side view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5b It is along Figure 2b Cross-sectional view along line II-II'.
[0148] Reference Figure 5b The display device DD may be stacked in the order of a support panel SSP, a protection panel CP, a first protection layer PF1, a display panel DP, an optical unit ARU, a light shielding pattern BM, and a coating window DW. Figure 5a different, Figure 5b It is not adjacent to the bending area BA, so there may be no driving control module DCM, the second protection layer PF2 and the bending area BA. Figure 5a The same structures are given the same reference numerals and their descriptions are omitted.
[0149] Each of the second frame area BZA2 and the fourth frame area BZA4 may be configured adjacent to both sides of the transmission area TA. It may be that the second frame area BZA2 corresponds to the second shading pattern CA2, and the fourth frame area BZA4 corresponds to the fourth shading pattern CA4. The outermost surface on the cross section of the second frame area BZA2 may protrude outward compared to the outer side surface of the first protective layer PF1, the outer side surface of the protection panel CP, and the outer side surface of the support panel SSP. The outermost surface on the cross section of the fourth frame area BZA4 may protrude outward compared to the outer side surface of the first protective layer PF1, the outer side surface of the protection panel CP, and the outer side surface of the support panel SSP. Thus, the structure below the shading pattern BM in the second frame area BZA2 and the fourth frame area BZA4 can be prevented from being recognized from the outside.
[0150] Figure 6 is a side view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0151] Reference Figure 6 , except for the second light shielding pattern CA2 and the fourth light shielding pattern CA4, Figure 5b The same display device DD is the same as described in , and the same figure marks are used for the same structures, and the description thereof is omitted.
[0152] The second light-shielding pattern CA2 may include a 2-1st light-shielding pattern CA2-1 extending in the first direction DR1 and a 2-2nd light-shielding pattern CA2-2 extending in the third direction DR3. Figure 5bThe 2-2nd light shielding pattern CA2-2 may cover one side surface of the optical unit ARU and one side surface of the display panel DP in cross section.
[0153] The fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 may include a 4-1st light-shielding pattern CA4-1 extending in the first direction DR1 and a 4-2nd light-shielding pattern CA4-2 extending in the third direction DR3. Figure 5b The 4-2nd light shielding pattern CA4-2 may cover the other side surfaces of the optical unit ARU and the other side surfaces of the display panel DP in cross section.
[0154] The 2-2nd light shielding pattern CA2-2 and the 4-2nd light shielding pattern CA4-2 may cover the side surface of the display panel DP, and function as a protective layer for protecting the side surface of the display panel DP from external impact.
[0155] Figure 7 is a side view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0156] Reference Figure 7 , except for the shading pattern BM and the coating window DW, the same as the reference Figure 5a The display devices DD described are the same, and descriptions of the same structures are omitted.
[0157] The first light-shielding pattern CA1 may include a lower light-shielding pattern LBM and an upper light-shielding pattern UBM. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may contact the side of the bending area BA and the first protection layer PF1, the second protection layer PF2, and the protection panel CP. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may fill the space between the bending area BA and the side of the first protection layer PF1, the second protection layer PF2, and the protection panel CP. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may cover the bending area BA and the curved protection layer SNL. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may contact the curved protection layer SNL. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may have a flat top. The top of the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may be aligned with the top of the optical unit ARU.
[0158] The upper light-shielding pattern UBM may be disposed on the lower light-shielding pattern LBM and include a different substance from the lower light-shielding pattern LBM. The upper light-shielding pattern UBM may correspond to the first frame area BZA1. At least one of the upper light-shielding pattern UBM and the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may include a substance that blocks light so that the bending area BA and the bending protection layer SNL are not recognized from the outside. At least one of the upper light-shielding pattern UBM and the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may include a black resin with low light transmittance. For example, the upper light-shielding pattern UBM may include a black resin, and the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may include the same substance as the coated window DW.
[0159] The coating window DW may include a first coating window DW1 and a second coating window DW2. The first coating window DW1 may be directly disposed between the lower light shielding pattern LBM and the upper light shielding pattern UBM. The first coating window DW1 may have a first modulus value that is smaller than the modulus value of the second coating window DW2. The first coating window DW1 may play a role in alleviating external impact.
[0160] The second coating window DW2 may be directly disposed on the upper light shielding pattern UBM and the first coating window DW1. The second coating window DW2 may have a second modulus value greater than the first modulus value. The second coating window DW2 may block external impact and prevent damage to the stacked structure below the second coating window DW2.
[0161] Figure 8a as well as Figure 8b is an exploded perspective view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8a is an exploded perspective view of the display device DD in which the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2 are not bent. Figure 8b FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a display device DD in which the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2 are bent. Figure 2a as well as Figure 2b Description of structures that are the same as those described in are omitted.
[0162] Reference Figure 8a as well as Figure 8b The display module DM may include a display panel DP and a drive control module DCM connected to the display panel DP. The display panel DP may not be bent and may be rigid. The drive control module DCM may include a panel drive circuit PDC, a first circuit substrate FCB1, and a main circuit substrate MCB. The panel drive circuit PDC may be configured on the non-display area NDA of the display panel DP. This may be a COG (Chip on Glass) method of loading the panel drive circuit PDC.
[0163] The first circuit substrate FCB1 may be arranged on the non-display area NDA of the display panel DP and may be bent. The first circuit substrate FCB1 may be connected to the end portion of the display panel DP to electrically connect the main circuit substrate MCB and the display panel DP. The first circuit substrate FCB1 may be bent and one end may be located on the back side of the display panel DP. The end of the first circuit substrate FCB1 may be opposite to the back side of the non-display area NDA in the third direction DR3. The main circuit substrate MCB may be located on the back side of the display panel DP.
[0164] The display module DM may include a touch sensing panel TSP and a touch control unit TCM. The touch sensing panel TSP may be disposed between the display panel DP and the optical unit ARU and connected to the second circuit substrate FCB2. The touch sensing panel TSP may obtain user input TC (refer to Figure 1 ) coordinate information. The touch sensing panel TSP can sense various forms of input provided from the outside of the display device DD. In an exemplary embodiment, the touch sensing panel TSP can sense input through the user's body, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the touch sensing panel TSP can recognize various forms of external input such as light, heat, or pressure. In addition, the touch sensing panel TSP can also sense input in contact with the sensing surface, as well as input close to the sensing surface.
[0165] The touch sensing panel TSP may be, for example, a capacitive touch panel, an electromagnetic induction touch panel, etc. Such a touch sensing panel TSP may include a substrate layer, sensing electrodes, and signal lines connected to the sensing electrodes.
[0166] The touch control unit TCM may include a second circuit substrate FCB2 and a touch drive circuit TDC. The second circuit substrate FCB2 may electrically connect the main circuit substrate MCB and the touch sensing panel TSP, and may be installed with the touch drive circuit TDC. The second circuit substrate FCB2 may be bent like the first circuit substrate FCB1. The second circuit substrate FCB2 may electrically connect the main circuit substrate MCB and the touch sensing panel TSP. The touch drive circuit TDC may be implemented as an integrated circuit. The second circuit substrate FCB2 may be a flexible circuit substrate.
[0167] Fig. 9 FIG. 1 is a plan view of a display panel DP according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 The description of the same structures as those described in is omitted.
[0168] Reference Fig. 9 ,and Figure 3 Different from the display panel DP, the curved area BA (refer to Figure 3) may not exist independently. For this, the area located below the display area DP-DA in the plane in the non-display area DP-NDA of the display panel DP may not extend long in the direction opposite to the second direction DR2. The pad area NDA-PD configured with the signal pad PD may be configured below the non-display area NDA.
[0169] Fig.10 FIG. 4 is a plan view of a touch sensing panel TSP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0170] Reference Fig.10 The touch sensing panel TSP can sense the touch input TC (refer to Figure 1 ) to obtain the position or strength information of the external touch input. The touch sensing panel TSP may include a touch area TTA and a touch peripheral area TSA on a plane. In this embodiment, the touch peripheral area TSA may be defined along the border of the touch area TTA. The touch area TTA and the touch peripheral area TSA of the touch sensing panel TSP may be connected to Figure 1 The display area DA and the non-display area NDA of the display device DD shown in the figure correspond to each other.
[0171] The touch sensing panel TSP includes a plurality of first sensing electrodes SE1 , a plurality of second sensing electrodes SE2 , a plurality of sensing lines TL1 , TL2 , TL3 , and a plurality of touch pads TPD.
[0172] The first sensing electrodes SE1 and the second sensing electrodes SE2 are disposed in the touch area TTA. The touch sensing panel TSP can obtain information about the touch input through changes in capacitance between the first sensing electrodes SE1 and the second sensing electrodes SE2.
[0173] Each of the first sensing electrodes SE1 may extend along the first direction DR1 and be arranged along the second direction DR2. The first sensing electrodes SE1 may include a plurality of first sensing patterns SPE1 and a plurality of first connection patterns CPE1.
[0174] The first sensing patterns SPE1 constituting one first sensing electrode may be arranged spaced apart from each other along the first direction DR1. In this embodiment, the first sensing patterns SPE1 are shaded for ease of description. The first connecting pattern CPE1 may be disposed between the first sensing patterns SPE1 to connect two adjacent first sensing patterns SPE1.
[0175] Each of the second sensing electrodes SE2 extends along the second direction DR2 and is arranged along the first direction DR1. The second sensing electrodes SE2 may include a plurality of second sensing patterns SPE2 and a plurality of second connection patterns CPE2.
[0176] The second sensing patterns SPE2 constituting one second sensing electrode are arranged along the second direction DR2 and spaced apart from each other. The second connecting pattern CPE2 is disposed between the second sensing patterns SPE2 to connect two adjacent second sensing patterns SPE2.
[0177] The sensing lines TL1, TL2, and TL3 are disposed in the touch peripheral area TSA. The sensing lines TL1, TL2, and TL3 may include a first sensing line TL1, a second sensing line TL2, and a third sensing line TL3. The first sensing line TL1 is connected to the first sensing electrode SE1. The second sensing line TL2 is connected to one end of the second sensing electrode SE2.
[0178] The third sensing line TL3 may be connected to the other end of the second sensing electrode SE2, respectively. The other end of the second sensing electrode SE2 may be a portion opposite to one end of the second sensing electrode SE2. According to the present invention, the second sensing electrode SE2 may be connected to the second sensing line TL2 and the third sensing line TL3. Thus, for the second sensing electrode SE2 having a relatively long length compared to the first sensing electrode SE1, the sensitivity according to the region may be uniformly maintained. On the other hand, this is exemplarily shown, and the third sensing line TL3 may also be omitted, and is not limited to any embodiment.
[0179] The touch pad TPD is disposed in the touch peripheral area TSA. The touch pad TPD can be connected to the sensing lines TL1, TL2, and TL3 respectively to receive transmission of external signals from the first sensing electrode SE1 and the second sensing electrode SE2. The touch pad TPD can be connected to the second circuit substrate FCB2 (refer to Figure 8b ).
[0180] Fig.11 is a plan view of a light shielding pattern BM according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 Description of the same structure is omitted.
[0181] Reference Fig.11 The light shielding pattern BM may include a first light shielding pattern CA1, a second light shielding pattern CA2, a third light shielding pattern CA3, and a fourth light shielding pattern CA4. The widths D2, D3, and D4 of each of the second light shielding pattern CA2, the third light shielding pattern CA3, and the fourth light shielding pattern CA4 may be smaller than the width D1 of the first light shielding pattern CA1. The width D1 of the first light shielding pattern CA1 may be such that it can cover the entire surface of the light shielding pattern CA1 on a plane. Fig.12a The degree of the bent portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2 is large.
[0182] Fig.12a is a side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present utility model. More specifically, Fig.12a It is along Figure 8b The following is a cross-sectional view of the line III-III'. Figure 5a The same structures as those described in the above description are denoted by the same reference numerals and their descriptions are omitted.
[0183] Reference Fig.12a The display device DD may include a display panel DP, an optical unit ARU, a first protective layer PF1, a second protective layer PF2, a protective panel CP, a support panel SSP, a touch sensing panel TSP, a coating window DW, and first to seventh adhesive layers AM1-AM7. A part of the first to seventh adhesive layers AM1-AM7 described below may be omitted.
[0184] The panel driving circuit PDC may be disposed on the display panel DP. However, the position of the panel driving circuit PDC is not limited thereto, and the panel driving circuit PDC may be disposed at various positions. For example, the panel driving circuit PDC may be disposed on the first circuit substrate FCB1.
[0185] The first circuit substrate FCB1 may be electrically connected to the signal pad PD. Fig. 9 The first circuit substrate FCB1 may be bent. One end of the first circuit substrate FCB1 may be disposed on the front of the display panel DP, and the other end of the first circuit substrate FCB1 may be disposed on the back of the display panel DP. The other end of the first circuit substrate FCB1 may be connected to the main circuit substrate MCB.
[0186] The touch sensing panel TSP may be disposed on the display panel DP to sense input signals. The second adhesive layer AM2 bonded between the touch sensing panel TSP and the display panel DP may be omitted. The touch sensing panel TSP may be disposed between the display panel DP and the optical unit ARU and electrically connected to the second circuit substrate FCB2.
[0187] The touch control unit TCM may include a touch driving circuit TDC, a second circuit substrate FCB2, and a touch pad TPD. The touch control unit TCM may be coupled to an end of the touch sensing panel TSP. The touch pad TPD may be configured on the touch sensing panel TSP. Here, the touch pad TPD may be coupled to the touch sensing panel TSP. Fig.10 The touch pad TPD is the same as shown.
[0188] The second circuit substrate FCB2 can be connected to the end portion of the touch sensing panel TSP, thereby electrically connecting the main circuit substrate MCB and the touch sensing panel TSP. The second circuit substrate FCB2 can transmit the input signal sensed by the touch sensing panel TSP. The second circuit substrate FCB2 can be bent together with the first circuit substrate FCB1. It can be that one end of the second circuit substrate FCB2 is configured on the front of the touch sensing panel TSP, and the other end of the second circuit substrate FCB2 is configured on the back of the touch sensing panel TSP. The other end of the second circuit substrate FCB2 can be connected to the main circuit substrate MCB.
[0189] The first light shielding pattern CA1 may overlap with a curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 on a plane and a curved portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2 on a plane. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may contact the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the side of the protective panel CP. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may contact with a curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and a curved portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may cover a curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and a curved portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may protrude outwardly compared to the most outwardly protruding portion of the curved first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may prevent the curved portion of each of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2 from being recognized from the outside.
[0190] The first light shielding pattern CA1 may fill the space separated between the second circuit substrate FCB2 and the coating window DW. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may fill the space separated between the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may fill the space separated between the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the first protection layer PF1, the second protection layer PF2 and the side of the protection panel CP.
[0191] The first light shielding pattern CA1 may include a 1-1 light shielding pattern CA1-1, a 1-2 light shielding pattern CA1-2, a 1-3 light shielding pattern CA1-3, a 1-4 light shielding pattern CA1-4, and a 1-5 light shielding pattern. The first light shielding pattern CA1 may correspond to the first frame area BZA1. In the present utility model, the 1-1 to 1-5 light shielding patterns CA1-1 to CA1-5 are recorded with separate reference numerals and described separately, but each of the 1-1 to 1-5 light shielding patterns CA1-1 to CA1-5 may be a component including the same substance formed by a single process.
[0192] The 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 may be directly disposed on the optical unit ARU. The 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 may be disposed between the optical unit ARU and the coating window DW. The coating window DW may be directly disposed on the upper surface of the 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1.
[0193] The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may extend from the 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1 in a direction opposite to the second direction DR2. The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may be disposed on the second circuit substrate FCB2, adjacent to the outside compared to the second circuit substrate FCB2. The 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 may fill a space separated between the second circuit substrate FCB2 and the coating window DW. The coating window DW may be directly disposed on the 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2.
[0194] The 1-2nd light-shielding pattern CA1-2 may cover the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2. The top of the 1-2nd light-shielding pattern CA1-2 may be in contact with the coating window DW. The 1-2nd light-shielding pattern CA1-2 may be in contact with the second circuit substrate FCB2. The thickness of the 1-2nd light-shielding pattern CA1-2 may be greater than the sum of the thickness of the 1-1st light-shielding pattern CA1-1 and the thickness of the display module DM. The outermost surface of the 1-2nd light-shielding pattern CA1-2 may be arranged in the second direction DR2 between the most outwardly protruding portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2 and the outermost surface of the coating window DW.
[0195] The 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3 may protrude from the 1-2nd light shielding pattern CA1-2 in the direction opposite to the second direction DR2. The side surface of the 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3 may be aligned with the side surface of the coating window DW in the cross section. The thickness of the 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3 may be the same as the thickness of the 1-1st light shielding pattern CA1-1. The coating window DW may be directly disposed on the upper surface of the 1-3rd light shielding pattern CA1-3.
[0196] The 1-4th light shielding pattern CA1-4 may be arranged between the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the side of the first protective layer PF1. The 1-4th light shielding pattern CA1-4 may be arranged between the curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the side of the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the protective panel CP. The 1-4th light shielding pattern CA1-4 may fill the space separated between the curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the first protective layer PF1. The 1-4th light shielding pattern CA1-4 may overlap with the curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1. The 1-4th light shielding pattern CA1-4 may contact the back side of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the side of the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the protective panel CP.
[0197] The 1-5th light shielding pattern CA1-5 may be arranged between the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2. The 1-5th light shielding pattern CA1-5 may fill the space separated between the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2. The 1-5th light shielding pattern CA1-5 may overlap with the curved portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2. The 1-5th light shielding pattern CA1-5 may overlap with the curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1. The 1-5th light shielding pattern CA1-5 may contact with the back surface of the second circuit substrate FCB2 and the top surface of the first circuit substrate FCB1. The 1-5th light shielding pattern CA1-5 may contact with the side surface of the display panel DP.
[0198] Figure 12b is a side view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0199] Reference Figure 12b The second light shielding pattern CA2 may include a 2-1st light shielding pattern CA2-1 extending in the first direction DR1 and a 2-2nd light shielding pattern CA2-2 extending in the third direction DR3. The 2-2nd light shielding pattern CA2-2 may cover one side of the optical unit ARU and one side of the display panel DP in cross section.
[0200] The fourth light blocking pattern CA4 may include a 4-1th light blocking pattern CA4-1 extending in the first direction DR1 and a 4-2nd light blocking pattern CA4-2 extending in the third direction DR3. The 4-2nd light blocking pattern CA4-2 may cover the other side of the optical unit ARU and the other side of the display panel DP in cross section.
[0201] The 2-2nd light shielding pattern CA2-2 and the 4-2nd light shielding pattern CA4-2 may cover the side surface of the display panel DP, and function as a protective layer for protecting the side surface of the display panel DP from external impact.
[0202] Fig.13 is a side view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0203] Reference Fig.13 , and in Figure 12b Unlike the second light-shielding pattern CA2 and the fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 described in , each of the second light-shielding pattern CA2 and the fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 may extend only in the first direction DR1.
[0204] Fig.14 is a side view of a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0205] Reference Fig.14, except for the shading pattern BM and the coating window DW, the same as the reference Fig.12a The display devices DD described are the same, and descriptions of the same structures are omitted.
[0206] The first light-shielding pattern CA1 may include a lower light-shielding pattern LBM and an upper light-shielding pattern UBM. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may contact the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2 and the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the side of the protection panel CP. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may fill the space between the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the first protective layer PF1, the second protective layer PF2 and the side of the protection panel CP. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may fill the space separated between the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may cover the curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the curved portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2. The lower light-shielding pattern LBM may have a flat top. The top of the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may be aligned with the top of the optical unit ARU.
[0207] The upper light-shielding pattern UBM may be arranged on the lower light-shielding pattern LBM and include a material different from that of the lower light-shielding pattern LBM. The upper light-shielding pattern UBM may correspond to the first frame area BZA1. At least one of the upper light-shielding pattern UBM and the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may include a material that blocks light so that the curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the curved portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2 are not recognized from the outside. At least one of the upper light-shielding pattern UBM and the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may include a black resin with low light transmittance. For example, the upper light-shielding pattern UBM may include a black resin, and the lower light-shielding pattern LBM may include the same material as the coated window DW.
[0208] The coating window DW may include a first coating window DW1 and a second coating window DW2. The first coating window DW1 may be directly disposed between the lower light shielding pattern LBM and the upper light shielding pattern UBM. The first coating window DW1 may have a first modulus value that is smaller than the modulus value of the second coating window DW2. The first coating window DW1 may play a role in alleviating external impact.
[0209] The second coating window DW2 may be directly disposed on the upper light shielding pattern UBM and the first coating window DW1. The second coating window DW2 may have a second modulus value greater than the first modulus value. The second coating window DW2 may block external impact and prevent damage to the stacked structure below the second coating window DW2.
[0210] Figures 15a to 15j It is a side view of a method for manufacturing a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0211] Reference Fig.15a A preliminary display device including a display panel DP, a first protective layer PF1, a second protective layer PF2, a protective panel CP, a support panel SSP, an optical unit ARU, a curved protective layer SNL, and a driving control module DCM may be prepared. Figure 5a Explanation has been given and therefore omitted.
[0212] Reference Fig.15b The bending area BA of the display panel DP and the bending protection layer SNL may be bent. The display panel DP may be bent and the end of the bending area BA faces the back of the display panel DP in the non-bending area NBA. The second protection layer PF2 may be disposed below the support panel SSP.
[0213] Reference Fig.15c , the prepared display device that has undergone the bending process can be arranged on the jig JG. A profiled coating PA can be arranged on the first side JG-S1 of the jig JG and the bottom JG-L of the jig JG. The bottom JG-L of the jig JG can define a step corresponding to the bottom of the display device DD. The profiled coating PA can make it easy to separate the display device DD from the jig JG in the subsequent process. The profiled coating PA can be applied to the jig JG. Fig.15e The first side surface JG-S1 of the jig JG may be spaced apart from the bent protection layer SNL by a predetermined distance in the second direction DR2.
[0214] Fig.15d is Fig.15c The preliminary display device is arranged on the jig JG in this manner, and is a cross-sectional view along a direction crossing the second frame area BZA2 and the fourth frame area BZA4. Figure 2b The direction of the II-II' line is the same as the cross-sectional view.
[0215] The second side JG-S2 of the clamp JG may be a shape corresponding to the side shape of the display panel DP adjacent to the second frame area BZA2, the side shape of the first protective layer PF1, the side shape of the protective panel CP, and the side shape of the second protective layer PF2. The fourth side JG-S4 of the clamp JG may be a shape corresponding to the side shape of the display panel DP adjacent to the fourth frame area BZA4, the side shape of the first protective layer PF1, the side shape of the protective panel CP, and the side shape of the second protective layer PF2. The profiled coating PA and the two side surfaces of the display panel DP may contact each other.
[0216] Reference Fig.15e, a first light-shielding pattern CA1 may be formed which contacts the side surfaces of each of the first and second protection layers PF1 and PF2 and is partially disposed on the upper surface DP-US of the display panel DP. The first light-shielding pattern CA1 may contact the curved area BA of the display panel DP. The first light-shielding pattern CA1 may be formed by filling a light-shielding material in the jig JG and curing the light-shielding material by light generated from the exposure device LL. The light-shielding material may be a resin of a black hue that blocks light. The light-shielding material may be filled in positions corresponding to the light-shielding patterns CA1-1 to CA1-4 described above No. 1-1 to 1-4.
[0217] The first light shielding pattern CA1 is formed thick, so that the light generated by the exposure device LL located above may not reach the entire first light shielding pattern CA1. For this, the exposure device LL may be also arranged on the side of the jig JG so that the light reaches the entire first light shielding pattern CA1. In this case, the jig JG may include a material through which light such as ultraviolet rays generated by the exposure device LL can pass. For example, the jig JG may include quartz.
[0218] Reference Fig.15f , a second light shielding pattern CA2 and a fourth light shielding pattern CA4 corresponding to the second frame area BZA2 and the fourth frame area BZA4 may be formed. The second light shielding pattern CA2 and the fourth light shielding pattern CA4 may be formed in the same manner as the first light shielding pattern CA1 described above.
[0219] Reference Figure 15g , a coating window DW containing a resin substance can be formed on the first shading pattern CA1 and the optical unit ARU. The coating window DW can be formed by applying a coating liquid containing a resin substance on the first shading pattern CA1 and the optical unit ARU and curing the coated coating liquid. In this way, the manufacturing process can be simplified by forming the coating window DW, omitting a separate lamination process, omitting a process for forming an OCA (Optical Clear Adhesive) for bonding, and so on, thereby improving process reliability and reducing costs.
[0220] Reference Fig.15h , a coating window DW may be formed on the optical unit ARU, the second light shielding pattern CA2, and the third light shielding pattern CA3. Figure 15g It is formed in the same manner as described in .
[0221] Reference Fig.15i as well as Fig.15j , the jig JG can be removed from the display device DD.
[0222] Figures 16a to 16d 1 is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 Description of the same structure as the display device DD described in is omitted.
[0223] Reference Fig.16a , a lower light shielding pattern LBM may be formed which contacts the side of each of the first and second protection layers PF1 and PF2 and is partially disposed on the upper surface DP-US of the display panel DP. The lower light shielding pattern LBM may contact the curved area BA of the display panel DP and the curved protection layer SNL. The lower light shielding pattern LBM may have a flat upper surface. The lower light shielding pattern LBM may be filled with a filling material and cured by light generated from the exposure device LL.
[0224] Reference Fig.16b , a first coating window DW1 may be formed on the lower light shielding pattern LBM. The first coating window DW1 may have a modulus value lower than that of a second coating window DW2 described later. The first coating window DW1 may be formed by curing a coating liquid containing a resin substance by light generated from an exposure device LL after coating the coating liquid.
[0225] Reference Fig.16c , an upper light shielding pattern UBM disposed on the lower light shielding pattern LBM and including a material different from the lower light shielding pattern LBM may be formed. The upper light shielding pattern UBM may include a black resin that blocks light. The upper light shielding pattern UBM may be formed by curing the coating liquid using light generated from the exposure device LL after applying a coating liquid including a resin material different from that of the first coating window DW1.
[0226] Reference Fig.16d , a second coating window DW2 including a resin substance may be formed on the upper light shielding pattern UBM and the optical unit ARU. The second coating window DW2 may have a modulus value greater than that of the first coating window DW1. The second coating window DW2 may be formed in the same manner as the first coating window DW1.
[0227] Figures 17a to 17c It is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 17a to 17c Each of the steps SPP can be formed in the fixture JG in addition to the Fig.15c , Fig.15e as well as Figure 15g The same contents as described in . The repeated descriptions are omitted.
[0228] Reference Figures 17a to 17cA step SPP may be defined between the 1-1 side JG-S1a and the 1-2 side JG-S1b of the jig JG. A step SPP corresponding to the side of the coating window DW may be defined on the first side JG-S1 of the jig JG. Such a side structure of the jig JG may play a guiding role when forming the outer side of the first light shielding pattern CA1 and the outer side of the coating window DW.
[0229] When forming the first light shielding pattern CA1, the outer side surface of the first light shielding pattern CA1 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the step SPP of the jig JG. When forming the coating window DW, the outer side surface of the coating window DW may be formed in a shape corresponding to the 1-2 side surface JG-S1b of the jig.
[0230] Figures 18a to 18c It is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 18a to 18c Each of the jigs JG and the display device DD may be separated from each other by a spacing interval OF between the jigs JG and the sides of the display device DD. Fig.15d , Fig.15f as well as Fig.15h The same, repeated descriptions are omitted.
[0231] Reference Figures 18a to 18c , the second side JG-S2 and the fourth side JG-S4 of the jig JG may be separated from the side of the display device DD so that the shapes of the second light-shielding pattern CA2 and the fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 are extended. When the second light-shielding pattern CA2 and the fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 are formed, after the light-shielding material is filled in the separation space OF between the side of the display device DD and the jig JG, the light-shielding material may be cured by the light generated from the exposure device LL. Thus, the 2-2 light-shielding pattern CA2-2 and the 4-2 light-shielding pattern CA4-2 respectively extending in the third direction DR3 from each of the 2-1 light-shielding pattern CA2-1 and the 4-1 light-shielding pattern CA4-1 may be formed. The 2-2 light-shielding pattern CA2-2 and the 4-2 light-shielding pattern CA4-2 may cover the side of the display panel DP.
[0232] Figures 19a to 19j It is a side view of a method for manufacturing a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0233] Reference Fig.19a A preliminary display device including a display panel DP, a first protective layer PF1, a second protective layer PF2, a protective panel CP, a support panel SSP, an optical unit ARU, a touch sensing panel TSP, a touch control unit TCM and a drive control module DCM can be prepared. Fig.12a Explanation has been given and therefore omitted.
[0234] Reference Fig.19b , the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2 may be bent. The first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2 may be bent so that each end portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2 faces the back surface of the display panel DP in the non-bending area NBA. The second protection layer PF2 may be disposed below the support panel SSP.
[0235] Reference Fig.19c , the prepared display device that has undergone the bending process can be arranged on the jig JG. The profile coating PA can be arranged on the first side JG-S1 of the jig JG and the bottom JG-L of the jig JG. The first side JG-S1 of the jig JG can be separated from the bending protection layer SNL by a predetermined distance in the second direction DR2. The boundary between the 1-1 side JG-S1a and the 1-2 side JG-S1b of the jig JG can define a step SPP corresponding to the side shape of the coated window DW.
[0236] Fig.19d is Fig.19c The preliminary display device is arranged on the jig JG in this manner, and is a cross-sectional view along a direction crossing the second frame area BZA2 and the fourth frame area BZA4. Figure 2b The direction of the II-II' line is the same as the cross-sectional view.
[0237] The second side JG-S2 of the clamp JG may be a shape corresponding to the side shape of the display panel DP adjacent to the second frame area BZA2, the side shape of the first protective layer PF1, the side shape of the protective panel CP, and the side shape of the second protective layer PF2. The fourth side JG-S4 of the clamp JG may be a shape corresponding to the side shape of the display panel DP adjacent to the fourth frame area BZA4, the side shape of the first protective layer PF1, the side shape of the protective panel CP, and the side shape of the second protective layer PF2. Each of the second side JG-S2 and the fourth side JG-S4 may be configured to be separated from the side of the display panel DP by a spacing interval OF.
[0238] Reference Fig.19e, a first light-shielding pattern CA1 may be formed which contacts the side surfaces of each of the first and second protection layers PF1 and PF2 and is partially disposed on the upper surface DP-US of the display panel DP. The first light-shielding pattern CA1 may contact the curved portion of the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the curved portion of the second circuit substrate FCB2. The first light-shielding pattern CA1 may be formed by filling a light-shielding material in the jig JG and curing the light-shielding material by light generated from the exposure device LL. The light-shielding material may be a resin of a black hue that blocks light. The light-shielding material may be filled in positions corresponding to the light-shielding patterns CA1-1 to CA1-5 described above No. 1-1 to 1-5.
[0239] Reference Fig.19f , a second light-shielding pattern CA2 and a fourth light-shielding pattern CA4 corresponding to the second frame area BZA2 and the fourth frame area BZA4 can be formed. At this time, a light-shielding material can be filled in the spaced interval OF and cured by light generated from the exposure device LL. Thus, a 2-2 light-shielding pattern CA2-2 and a 4-2 light-shielding pattern CA4-2 respectively extending in the third direction DR3 from each of the 2-1 light-shielding pattern CA2-1 and the 4-1 light-shielding pattern CA4-1 can be formed. The 2-2 light-shielding pattern CA2-2 and the 4-2 light-shielding pattern CA4-2 can cover the side of the display panel DP.
[0240] Reference Figure 19g The coating window DW including a resin material may be formed on the first light shielding pattern CA1 and the optical unit ARU. The coating window DW may be formed by coating a coating liquid including a resin material on the first light shielding pattern CA1 and the optical unit ARU and curing the coated coating liquid.
[0241] Reference Figure 19h , a coating window DW may be formed on the optical unit ARU, the second light shielding pattern CA2, and the third light shielding pattern CA3. Figure 19g It is formed in the same manner as described in .
[0242] Reference Fig.19i as well as Fig.19j , the jig JG can be removed from the display device DD.
[0243] Figures 20a to 20d 1 is a side view showing some steps in a method for manufacturing a display device DD according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.14 Description of the same structure as the display device DD described in is omitted.
[0244] Reference Fig.20a, a lower light shielding pattern LBM may be formed which contacts the side surfaces of each of the first and second protection layers PF1 and PF2 and is partially disposed on the upper surface DP-US of the display panel DP. The lower light shielding pattern LBM may contact the first circuit substrate FCB1 and the second circuit substrate FCB2. The lower light shielding pattern LBM may have a flat upper surface. The lower light shielding pattern LBM may be filled with a filling material and cured by light generated from the exposure device LL.
[0245] Reference Fig.20b , a first coating window DW1 may be formed on the lower light shielding pattern LBM. The first coating window DW1 may have a modulus value lower than that of a second coating window DW2 described later. The first coating window DW1 may be formed by curing a coating liquid containing a resin substance by light generated from an exposure device LL after coating the coating liquid.
[0246] Reference Fig.20c , an upper light shielding pattern UBM disposed on the lower light shielding pattern LBM and including a material different from the lower light shielding pattern LBM may be formed. The upper light shielding pattern UBM may include a black resin that blocks light. The upper light shielding pattern UBM may be formed by curing the coating liquid using light generated from the exposure device LL after applying a coating liquid including a resin material different from that of the first coating window DW1.
[0247] Reference Fig.20d , a second coating window DW2 including a resin substance may be formed on the upper light shielding pattern UBM and the optical unit ARU. The second coating window DW2 may have a modulus value greater than that of the first coating window DW1. The second coating window DW2 may be formed in the same manner as the first coating window DW1.
[0248] The above description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the utility model, but a person skilled in the art or a person with general knowledge in the technical field will understand that various modifications and changes can be made to the utility model without departing from the concept of the utility model and the scope of the technical field recorded in the attached claims. Therefore, the technical scope of the utility model is not limited by the contents recorded in the detailed description of the specification, but should be determined only by the claims.
Claims
1. A display device, It is characterized in that include: The display panel comprises a non-bending area and a bending area extending and bending from an end of the non-bending area; A protective layer, disposed on the bottom surface of the display panel; a light shielding pattern, which overlaps with the curved area in a plane and is partially disposed on the upper surface of the display panel and contacts with the side surface of the protective layer and the curved area; as well as The coating window is directly arranged on the light-shielding pattern and is formed of a resin material.
2. The display device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The light shielding pattern covers a bent portion of the bent region.
3. The display device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The shading pattern comprises: A first light shielding pattern is disposed between the curved area and a side surface of the protective layer; and The second light shielding pattern is disposed on the curved region and is adjacent to the outside of the curved region.
4. The display device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The display device further includes: an optical unit, disposed between the display panel and the coated window and overlapping the non-bending area, The coating window is directly disposed on the optical unit.
5. The display device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A portion of the light shielding pattern is directly disposed on the optical unit.
6. The display device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The display device further includes: a bending protection layer, which is disposed on the display panel and is bent together with the bending area, The light shielding pattern contacts the curved protection layer.
7. The display device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The light shielding pattern covers a side surface of the display panel in a cross section.
8. The display device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The shading pattern comprises: a lower light shielding pattern in contact with the curved area and the side surface of the protective layer; and The upper light-shielding pattern is disposed on the lower light-shielding pattern and is formed of a material different from that of the lower light-shielding pattern.
9. The display device according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The coated window comprises: a first coating window, disposed directly between the lower light-shielding pattern and the upper light-shielding pattern, and having a first modulus value; and The second coating window is directly disposed on the upper light shielding pattern and the first coating window and has a second modulus value greater than the first modulus value.
10. A display device, It is characterized in that include: A display panel, comprising a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area; A first circuit substrate connected to the display panel and bent; A protective layer, disposed on the bottom surface of the display panel; a light shielding pattern, which overlaps with the curved portion of the first circuit substrate in a plane and is partially disposed on the upper surface of the display panel, and is in contact with the side surface of the protective layer and the curved portion of the first circuit substrate; as well as The coating window is directly arranged on the light-shielding pattern and is formed of a resin material.
