Intercooler for fuel cell engine
By designing a frame structure in the fuel cell engine intercooler to protect the heat dissipation body, the problem of the intercooler being easily damaged under harsh working conditions is solved, and a safer and more compact installation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323506759.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The housing of the existing fuel cell engine intercooler is easily damaged under harsh working conditions, which affects the safety of use and lacks a protective structure.
An intercooler structure including two first frames, second frames and third frames is designed, and is installed along the width and length directions of the heat dissipation body, and a coolant outlet, a coolant inlet, an air outlet and an air inlet are provided. The heat dissipation body is protected by the frame and fixed with mounting components to ensure compact and safe installation.
The heat dissipation body is protected by the frame structure, which improves the safety of the intercooler and makes the overall installation more compact and adapts to harsh working conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222190808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to an intercooler for a fuel cell engine. Background Art
[0002] Fuel cell engines have certain requirements for air temperature and pressure. When the air is pressurized, the temperature rises sharply, so an intercooler is needed to reduce the temperature to a suitable range before the air enters the battery stack. The current intercooler does not have an installation frame, so under harsh working conditions, the intercooler shell will be damaged, affecting the safety of use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an intercooler for a fuel cell engine, which has a compact installation structure and is safe to use.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an intercooler for a fuel cell engine, comprising:
[0005] Heat dissipation body;
[0006] Two first frames are correspondingly installed on both sides of the heat dissipation body along the width direction of the heat dissipation body, and the first frames are provided with a coolant outlet and a coolant inlet, and the coolant outlet and the coolant inlet are respectively connected to the heat dissipation body;
[0007] A second frame body is installed on one side of the heat dissipation body along the length direction of the heat dissipation body, and an air outlet is provided on the second frame body, and the air outlet is communicated with the heat dissipation body;
[0008] A third frame body is installed on the other side of the heat dissipation body along the length direction of the heat dissipation body, and the third frame body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected to the heat dissipation body; and
[0009] The mounting assembly is arranged on the first frame and is used for mounting the intercooler.
[0010] In some embodiments, the cooling liquid outlet is disposed on one of the first frames, and the cooling liquid inlet is disposed on another of the first frames.
[0011] In some embodiments, the cooling liquid outlet faces the length direction of the heat dissipation body, and the cooling liquid inlet faces the width direction of the heat dissipation body.
[0012] In some embodiments, two air outlets are provided, and the air outlets face in the height direction of the heat dissipation body.
[0013] In some embodiments, one end of the third frame body extends out of the heat dissipation body to form a protrusion, and the air inlet is provided on a side of the protrusion close to the second frame body, and the air inlet faces the length direction of the heat dissipation body.
[0014] In some embodiments, a purge port and a sensor interface are further included, and the purge port and the sensor interface are arranged at two ends of the second frame along the width direction of the heat dissipation body.
[0015] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the first mounting seat is disposed on one of the first frames, and the second mounting seat is disposed on another of the first frames.
[0016] In some embodiments, two second mounting seats are provided and are spaced apart along the height direction of the heat dissipation body.
[0017] In some embodiments, the length and width of the heat dissipation body are both greater than three times its height.
[0018] In some embodiments, two surfaces of the heat dissipation body along the height direction are flush with the first frame body, the second frame body and the third frame body respectively.
[0019] The utility model provides an intercooler for a fuel cell engine. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The two first frames are correspondingly installed on both sides of the heat dissipation body along the width direction of the heat dissipation body, the second frame is installed on one side of the heat dissipation body along the length direction of the heat dissipation body, and the third frame is installed on the other side of the heat dissipation body along the length direction of the heat dissipation body. The heat dissipation body can be protected by the first frame, the second frame and the third frame, thereby ensuring safety in use and making the overall installation structure compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a first stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of an intercooler for a fuel cell engine provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intercooler for a fuel cell engine provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the structure of an intercooler for a fuel cell engine provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of an intercooler for a fuel cell engine provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, heat dissipation body; 2, first frame; 3, second frame; 4, third frame; 41, protrusion; 5, mounting assembly; 51, first mounting seat; 52, second mounting seat; 6, coolant inlet; 7, air outlet; 8, air inlet; 9, purge port; 10, sensor interface; 11, coolant outlet; x, length direction; y, width direction; z, height direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] It should be understood that, in the description of the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, that is, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a heat dissipation body 1, two first frames 2, a second frame 3, a third frame 4 and a mounting assembly 5. The two first frames 2 are correspondingly mounted on both sides of the heat dissipation body 1 along the width direction y of the heat dissipation body 1, and the first frame 1 is provided with a coolant outlet 11 and a coolant inlet 6, which are respectively connected to the heat dissipation body 1; the second frame 3 is mounted on one side of the heat dissipation body 1 along the length direction x of the heat dissipation body 1, and the second frame 3 is provided with an air outlet 7, which is connected to the heat dissipation body 1; the third frame 4 is mounted on the other side of the heat dissipation body 1 along the length direction x of the heat dissipation body 1, and the third frame 4 is provided with an air inlet 8, which is connected to the heat dissipation body 1; the mounting assembly 5 is arranged on the first frame 2 and is used to install the intercooler.
[0029] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation body 1 adopts liquid cooling to dissipate heat. For example, the heat dissipation body 1 includes a shell and a heat dissipation pipe installed in the shell. When working, the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe are connected to the air outlet 7 and the air inlet 8 respectively, and the shell is connected to the coolant outlet 11 and the coolant inlet 6, so that the coolant of the heat dissipation pipe is wrapped, thereby cooling the air in the heat dissipation pipe.
[0030] Based on the above arrangement, the heat dissipation body 1 can be protected by the first frame body 2 , the second frame body 3 and the third frame body 4 , thereby ensuring the safety of use and making the overall installation structure compact.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the coolant outlet 11 is provided on one of the first frames 2, and the coolant inlet 6 is provided on the other first frame 2. By respectively providing the coolant outlet 11 and the coolant inlet 6 on the two first frames 2, the pipelines are located at different positions during the subsequent pipeline installation process, so that the installation space is larger.
[0032] Specifically, the coolant outlet 11 faces the length direction x of the heat sink 1, and the coolant inlet 6 faces the width direction y of the heat sink 1. During installation, the coolant outlet 11 and the coolant inlet 6 face different directions, which is more conducive to the installation of the pipeline.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, two air outlets 7 are provided, and the air outlets 7 face the height direction z of the heat dissipation body 1. The air outlets 7 face the height direction z, and can be staggered with the coolant outlet 11 and the coolant inlet 6, so that the pipeline connected to the air outlet 7 is more convenient to install, avoiding hitting the pipeline connected to the coolant outlet 11 and the coolant inlet 6.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, one end of the third frame body 4 extends out of the heat dissipation body 1 to form a protrusion 41, and the air inlet 8 is provided on a side of the protrusion 41 close to the second frame body 3, and the air inlet 8 faces the length direction x of the heat dissipation body 1. By providing the protrusion 41, the pipeline connected to the air inlet 8 can be installed against the side wall of the first frame body 2, making the structure compact.
[0035] In one embodiment, the intercooler further includes a purge port 9 and a sensor interface 10, which are arranged at both ends of the second frame 3 along the width direction y of the heat dissipation body 1. The purge port 9 is connected to the air outlet 7 and is used to purge the interior of the second frame 3 to prevent excessive hydrogen concentration in the air; the sensor interface 10 is used to install a sensor to monitor the temperature of the air discharged from the air outlet 7.
[0036] In one embodiment, the mounting assembly 5 includes a first mounting seat 51 and a second mounting seat 52, wherein the first mounting seat 51 is disposed on one of the first frames 2, and the second mounting seat 52 is disposed on the other first frame 2. The intercooler is mounted by the first mounting seat 51 and the second mounting seat 52, so that the installation is stable and reliable.
[0037] Specifically, two second mounting seats 52 are provided and are spaced apart along the height direction z of the heat dissipation body 1 . The second mounting seats 52 can fix the intercooler in the height direction z.
[0038] In one embodiment, the length and width of the heat dissipation body 1 are both greater than three times its height, so that the heat dissipation body 1 is flat, compact and occupies little space.
[0039] In one embodiment, two surfaces of the heat dissipation body 1 along the height direction z are respectively flush with the first frame 2, the second frame 3 and the third frame 4, so that the surfaces on both sides of the intercooler are flat, which is convenient for installation and fixing.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intercooler for a fuel cell engine, characterized in that: include: Heat dissipation body; Two first frames are correspondingly installed on both sides of the heat dissipation body along the width direction of the heat dissipation body, and the first frames are provided with a coolant outlet and a coolant inlet, and the coolant outlet and the coolant inlet are respectively connected to the heat dissipation body; A second frame body is installed on one side of the heat dissipation body along the length direction of the heat dissipation body, and an air outlet is provided on the second frame body, and the air outlet is communicated with the heat dissipation body; A third frame body is installed on the other side of the heat dissipation body along the length direction of the heat dissipation body, and the third frame body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected to the heat dissipation body; and The mounting assembly is arranged on the first frame and is used for mounting the intercooler.
2. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling liquid outlet is arranged on one of the first frames, and the cooling liquid inlet is arranged on the other of the first frames.
3. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coolant outlet faces the length direction of the heat dissipation body, and the coolant inlet faces the width direction of the heat dissipation body.
4. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlets are provided with two, and the air outlets face the height direction of the heat dissipation body.
5. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the third frame body extends out of the heat dissipation body to form a protrusion, and the air inlet is arranged on a side of the protrusion close to the second frame body, and the air inlet faces the length direction of the heat dissipation body.
6. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a purge port and a sensor interface, and the purge port and the sensor interface are arranged at two ends of the second frame along the width direction of the heat dissipation body.
7. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, wherein the first mounting seat is disposed on one of the first frames, and the second mounting seat is disposed on the other of the first frames.
8. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two second mounting seats are provided and are spaced apart along the height direction of the heat dissipation body.
9. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the heat dissipation body are both greater than three times its height.
10. The intercooler for a fuel cell engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two surfaces of the heat dissipation body along the height direction are flush with the first frame body, the second frame body and the third frame body respectively.
