Moistureproof structure for power switch cabinet
By introducing vertical plates, sealing components and moisture-proof components into the power switch cabinet, the problems of poor sealing and humid gases are solved, better sealing and humidity control are achieved, and internal components are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420346819.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing power switch cabinet has poor sealing properties, and the design of heat dissipation holes causes humid gas to enter, resulting in poor moisture-proof effect.
The design includes a vertical plate, sealing assembly and moisture-proof assembly. Through structures such as sliders, round rods, hydraulic rods and heaters, the sealing effect is improved and humidity control is achieved, reducing the inflow of humid air.
It significantly improves the sealing performance and heat dissipation effect of the switch cabinet, protects the internal components, and reduces damage caused by humid air.
Smart Images
Figure CN222191468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power switch cabinets, in particular to a moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The main function of the switchgear is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment in the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and power conversion in the power system. The components in the switchgear mainly include circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms, transformers and various protection devices. There are many ways to classify switchgear. For example, according to the installation method of the circuit breaker, it can be divided into removable switchgear and fixed switchgear; or according to the different cabinet structures, it can be divided into open switchgear, metal-enclosed switchgear, and metal-enclosed armored switchgear; according to the different voltage levels, it can be divided into high-voltage switchgear, medium-voltage switchgear and low-voltage switchgear, etc. It is mainly suitable for various occasions such as power plants, substations, petrochemicals, metallurgy and steel rolling, light industry and textiles, factories and mines, residential areas, high-rise buildings, etc.
[0003] At present, most switch cabinets have poor sealing performance because they are mostly sealed with sealing strips. However, the switch cabinets will inevitably open and close their doors frequently during use. Long-term use will cause the sealing strips to loosen or fall off, thereby reducing their sealing performance. In addition, the heat dissipation holes of most switch cabinets are open-type designs. If they are placed in areas with more rainy seasons or humid areas, humid gases may enter the switch cabinet through the heat dissipation holes, resulting in poor moisture-proof effect. Therefore, we urgently need a moisture-proof structure for power switch cabinets to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a moisture-proof structure for an electric power switch cabinet, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet, a door is arranged at the front end of the switch cabinet, vertical plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the front side of the switch cabinet and located at the rear side of the door, a sealing component and a closing component are arranged on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet, and a moisture-proof component is opened on the rear side of the switch cabinet;
[0006] The sealing assembly includes a rectangular groove, and the two rectangular grooves are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet. Linear guides are fixedly installed on the upper and lower inner walls of the two rectangular grooves, and sliders are slidably connected in the two linear guides. A round rod is arranged between the two sliders and located in the rectangular groove, and the upper and lower ends of the two round rods are fixedly installed on the corresponding sides of the sliders, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the round rod through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the corresponding side of the door.
[0007] Through the above scheme, the present application adds two vertical plates in the switch cabinet and adds sealing gaskets on the surface of the vertical plates, replacing the previous situation where there is a certain gap when the door is in a closed state, thereby improving the overall sealing effect of the switch cabinet.
[0008] Preferably, sealing gaskets are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the switch cabinet by opening a placement groove, the closing component includes a square groove, and two of the square grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed in the square groove, and one end of a blocking plate is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, and the other end of the blocking plate is rotatably connected to the output end of a rectangular hydraulic rod through a rotator, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet.
[0009] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet and above the heat dissipation holes, and moving blocks are slidably connected in the two slide grooves through rails, the movable end of the rectangular hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the moving block, the moisture-proof component includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the switch cabinet, a circular through hole is provided at the center position of the rear side of the switch cabinet, and a pipe is fixedly installed in the circular through hole, a control valve is fixedly installed in the pipe, a heater is fixedly installed on the rear side of the switch cabinet and between the two brackets, and the two sides of the heater are fixedly installed on the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, rectangular through holes are provided on the rear side of the switch cabinet and on the upper and lower sides of the circular through hole, and one end of a square tube is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole, and the other end of the square tube is fixedly connected to the corresponding air outlet on the heater, and a valve is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole.
[0011] Preferably, a plug-in slot is provided on the vertical plate.
[0012] Preferably, a humidity controller is fixedly installed in the switch cabinet.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The moisture-proof structure of the power switch cabinet uses a sealing component to fit the door with the sealing gasket on the vertical plate inside the switch cabinet, thereby increasing the contact area between the door and the switch cabinet, thereby greatly improving the sealing effect and reducing the gap between the switch cabinet and the door in the past. The cooperation of the closing component and the moisture-proof component is used to improve the self-heating effect of the switch cabinet, control the humidity inside the switch cabinet, and reduce the damage to the components in the switch cabinet due to humid air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a partial front section structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial front section structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the switch cabinet of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the moisture-proof component of the switch cabinet of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1 switch cabinet, 2 door, 3 vertical plate, 4 sealing component, 5 closing component, 6 moisture-proof component,
[0020] 41 rectangular groove, 42 linear guide rail, 43 slider, 44 round rod, 45 connecting plate, 46 sealing gasket,
[0021] 51 square groove, 52 connecting shaft, 53 blocking plate 1, 54 rectangular hydraulic rod, 55 heat dissipation hole, 56 slide groove, 57 moving block,
[0022] 61 bracket, 62 circular through hole, 63 pipe, 64 control valve, 65 heater, 66 rectangular through hole, 67 square tube, 68 air outlet, 69 valve 1,
[0023] 7 sockets, 8 humidity controllers. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet 1, a door 2 is arranged at the front end of the switch cabinet 1, vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the front side of the switch cabinet 1 and located behind the door 2, a sealing component 4 and a closing component 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet 1, and a moisture-proof component 6 is opened on the rear side of the switch cabinet 1;
[0026] The sealing component 4 includes a rectangular groove 41, and the two rectangular grooves 41 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet 1. The upper and lower inner walls of the two rectangular grooves 41 are fixedly installed with linear guide rails 42, and the two linear guide rails 42 are slidably connected with sliders 43. A round rod 44 is arranged between the two sliders 43 and located in the rectangular groove 41, and the upper and lower ends of the two round rods 44 are fixedly installed on the corresponding sides of the sliders 43. One end of the connecting plate 45 is rotatably connected to the round rod 44 through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting plate 45 is fixedly installed on the corresponding side of the door 2. The present application adds two vertical plates 3 in the switch cabinet 1, and adds sealing gaskets on the surface of the vertical plates 3, replacing the previous situation where there is a certain gap in the closed state of the door 2, thereby improving the overall sealing effect of the switch cabinet 1.
[0027] The upper and lower sides of the front side of the switch cabinet 1 are fixedly installed with sealing gaskets 46 by opening placement grooves. The closing component 5 includes a square groove 51. The two square grooves 51 are opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet 1. A connecting shaft 52 is fixedly installed in the square groove 51, and one end of a blocking plate 53 is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft 52. The other end of the blocking plate 53 is rotatably connected to the output end of a rectangular hydraulic rod 54 through a rotator. Heat dissipation holes 55 are opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet 1. Slide grooves 56 are opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet 1 and above the heat dissipation holes 55. A moving block 57 is slidably connected to the two slide grooves 56 through a track, and the movable end of the rectangular hydraulic rod 54 is fixedly installed on the moving block 57. The moisture-proof component 6 includes a bracket 61, and the bracket 61 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the switch cabinet 1. A circular through hole 62 is opened at the center position of the rear side of the switch cabinet 1, and a pipe 63 is fixedly installed in the circular through hole 62, and a control valve 64 is fixedly installed in the pipe 63. A heater 65 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the switch cabinet 1 and between the two brackets 61, and both sides of the heater 65 are fixedly installed on the bracket 61.
[0028] Rectangular through holes 66 are provided on the rear side of the switch cabinet 1 and on both the upper and lower sides of the circular through hole 62, and one end of a square tube 67 is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole 66, and the other end of the square tube 67 is fixedly connected to a corresponding air outlet 68 provided on the heater 65, a valve 69 is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole 66, a plug-in slot 7 is provided on the vertical plate 3, and a humidity controller 8 is fixedly installed in the switch cabinet 1.
[0029] When the power switch cabinet is working with a moisture-proof structure, when it needs to be opened, grab the handle of the door 2 and pull out the slider 43 in the linear guide 42. After the limit block on the door 2 is pulled out from the plug-in slot 7, the door 2 is fully opened by rotating the bearings on the connecting plate 45 and the round rod 44. The humidity controller 8 is used to measure the humidity in the switch cabinet 1. When the humidity is high, the moving block 57 in the slide slot 56 moves upward, and drives the rectangular hydraulic rod 54 and the blocking plate 53 to fit with the switch cabinet 1, and blocks the heat dissipation hole 55, and starts the heater 65. 65 is composed of an exhaust fan and a heating plate. The exhaust fan in the heater 65 collects the moisture in the switch cabinet 1 and heats it with the heating plate. After heating, it is controlled to be discharged into the switch cabinet 1 again through the square tube 67. When the heater 65 is in the exhaust state, the valve 69 is in the closed state and the control valve 64 is in the open state. When the heater 65 is in the heating state, the valve 69 is in the open state and the control valve 64 is in the closed state. When the valve 69 and the control valve 64 are both in the open state, the air circulation in the switch cabinet 1 can be realized.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet, characterized in that: The switch cabinet is provided with a door at the front end, vertical plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the front side of the switch cabinet and located at the rear side of the door, sealing components and closing components are provided on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet, and a moisture-proof component is provided on the rear side of the switch cabinet; The sealing assembly includes a rectangular groove, and the two rectangular grooves are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet. Linear guides are fixedly installed on the upper and lower inner walls of the two rectangular grooves, and sliders are slidably connected in the two linear guides. A round rod is arranged between the two sliders and located in the rectangular groove, and the upper and lower ends of the two round rods are fixedly installed on the corresponding sides of the sliders, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the round rod through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the corresponding side of the door.
2. The moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the front side of the switch cabinet are fixedly installed with sealing gaskets by opening placement grooves. The closing component includes a square groove. Two square grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed in the square groove, and one end of a blocking plate 1 is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft. The other end of the blocking plate 1 is rotatably connected to the output end of a rectangular hydraulic rod through a rotator. Heat dissipation holes are opened on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet.
3. The moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the switch cabinet and above the heat dissipation holes, and moving blocks are slidably connected in the two slide grooves through rails, the movable end of the rectangular hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the moving block, the moisture-proof component includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the switch cabinet, a circular through hole is provided at the center position of the rear side of the switch cabinet, and a pipe is fixedly installed in the circular through hole, a control valve is fixedly installed in the pipe, a heater is fixedly installed on the rear side of the switch cabinet and between the two brackets, and the two sides of the heater are fixedly installed on the bracket.
4. The moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rectangular through holes are provided on the rear side of the switch cabinet and on the upper and lower sides of the circular through hole, and one end of a square tube is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole, and the other end of the square tube is fixedly connected to the corresponding air outlet on the heater, and a valve is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole.
5. The moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate is provided with a plug-in slot.
6. The moisture-proof structure for a power switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity controller is fixedly installed in the switch cabinet.