Electric power engineering line laying and installation construction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric power engineering line laying installation construction device, and relates to the technical field of electric power engineering line laying. The device comprises a bottom frame, a lifting adjusting device is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom frame, a turnover closing device is arranged at the top end of the lifting adjusting device, a positioning device is arranged on the turnover closing device, a guide device is arranged on the lifting adjusting device, and the lifting adjusting device comprises a first fixing block. The two first fixing blocks are symmetrically distributed, the two first fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom frame, and levers are rotationally installed on the upper portions of the two sides of each first fixing block; by arranging the lifting adjusting device, the turnover closing device and the guide device, the lifting adjusting device drives the guide device to synchronously ascend and descend while driving the turnover closing device to ascend and descend, and by arranging the positioning device, the turnover closing device is fixed when closed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power engineering line laying, in particular to a power engineering line laying installation and construction device. Background Art

[0002] Electricity is an energy source that uses electrical energy as a driving force. Its invention and application set off the second industrialization boom in the 1870s. This technological revolution changed people's lives and became one of the three technological revolutions in world history since the 18th century.

[0003] The utility model publication number CN211521171U discloses a wire pulling device for laying circuit engineering lines. The key points of its technical solution are that it includes a working plate, two supports are fixedly connected to the working plate, a winding roller is connected between the two supports through a rotating connection component, a guide frame is provided on the working plate, and the guide frame is arranged toward the winding roller; a slideway is provided on the working plate, the slideway is parallel to the axis of the winding roller, a slider is slidably connected in the slideway, and the slider is fixedly connected to the guide frame after extending out of the slideway, and a moving component is provided between the slider and the working plate, and the moving component drives the slider to do reciprocating linear motion in the slideway. The effect of orderly arrangement of cables on the winding roller is achieved;

[0004] Although the above-mentioned new type solves the problem of messy cable winding and arranging, the winding device and the cable arranging device are both fixed settings. Different lines are laid with different wires, and different wires have different heights when wound. This device cannot be applied to the laying of multiple lines. Secondly, different working environments have different requirements for guide heights. In response to the above problems, the inventor proposes an electric power engineering line laying, installation and construction device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the laying device is suitable for various lines and the height synchronization adjustment of the guide device; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a power engineering line laying and installation construction device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a power engineering line laying and installation construction device, comprising a bottom frame, a lifting and adjusting device is provided on one side of the top of the bottom frame, a flip closing device is provided on the top of the lifting and adjusting device, a positioning device is provided on the flip closing device, and a guiding device is provided on the lifting and adjusting device;

[0007] The lifting and lowering adjustment device includes a No. 1 fixed block, and the No. 1 fixed block is provided with two symmetrically distributed ones, and the two No. 1 fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame, and levers are rotatably installed on the upper parts of both sides of the No. 1 fixed block, and bending rods are rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the two levers, and a lifting rod is rotatably installed on the bending rod close to the No. 1 fixed block. A No. 2 connecting rod is rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom end of the lifting rod, and a No. 1 connecting rod is rotatably installed on the other ends of the two No. 2 connecting rods, and the bending rod is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting rod, and the bending rod is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting rod, and the No. 4 connecting rod is rotatably installed on both sides of the middle part of the No. 1 fixed block, and the other end of the No. 4 connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower part of the No. 1 connecting rod, and a No. 3 connecting rod is provided on the outer sides of the two No. 4 connecting rods, the No. 3 connecting rod is rotatably connected to the No. 1 fixed block, and the other end of the No. 3 connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bending rod.

[0008] Preferably, the flipping and closing device comprises a lifting platform, the lifting platform is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting rod, and a flip plate is rotatably mounted on the top of the lifting platform.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning device includes a positioning frame, the positioning frame is fixedly installed on the top of the flip plate away from the side of the No. 1 fixed block, a positioning bolt is inserted through the positioning frame, and the positioning bolt passes through the flip plate, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the positioning bolt, the lifting plate and the positioning frame are slidably connected, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning bolt, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting plate and the positioning frame.

[0010] Preferably, the guide device includes a guide frame, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lifting rod on the side away from the No. 1 fixed block, a reciprocating threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the guide frame, a movable frame is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod, and the movable frame and the guide frame are slidably connected, and a guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the guide frame.

[0011] Preferably, a symmetrically distributed guide groove is provided at the top of the bottom frame near the No. 1 fixed block, a sliding rod is slidably provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom frame near the guide groove, a symmetrically distributed moving block is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding rod, and the moving block and the bottom frame are slidably connected.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the moving block, a driving rod is rotatably installed on the end of the lever close to one side of the moving block, and the driving rod and the sliding groove are slidably connected, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the middle of one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom frame close to the sliding groove, and the driving end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, a second fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform away from the side of the positioning frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the second fixing block, and the flip plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame, and the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting adjustment device, a flip closing device and a guide device, so that the lifting adjustment device drives the flip closing device to lift and lower while driving the guide device to lift and lower synchronously. By providing a positioning device, the flip closing device is fixed when closed. Through the above operation, the flip closing device and the guide device are lifted and lowered synchronously, and the height of different types of wires can be adjusted;

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a lifting and adjusting device. The driving end of the electric cylinder extends and drives the moving block to move through the sliding rod. The movement of the moving block drives the lever to flip through the driving rod. The lever flipping drives the lifting rod to perform vertical lifting and moving under the guidance of the No. 1 connecting rod, the No. 2 connecting rod, the No. 3 connecting rod and the No. 4 connecting rod through the bending rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall dissected structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and lowering adjustment device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 101. guide groove; 2. lifting and adjusting device; 201. No. 1 fixed block; 202. lifting rod; 203. No. 1 connecting rod; 204. bending rod; 205. No. 2 connecting rod; 206. lever; 207. No. 3 connecting rod; 208. No. 4 connecting rod; 209. driving rod; 210. moving block; 211. slide groove; 212. slide rod; 213. electric cylinder; 3. flip closing device; 301. lifting platform; 302. flip plate; 303. No. 2 fixed block; 304. rotating shaft; 4. positioning device; 401. positioning frame; 402. positioning bolt; 403. lifting plate; 404. spring; 5. guiding device; 501. guiding frame; 502. reciprocating threaded rod; 503. moving frame; 504. guide wheel; 505. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a power engineering line laying and installation construction device, including a bottom frame 1, a lifting and adjusting device 2 is provided on one side of the top of the bottom frame 1, a flip closing device 3 is provided on the top of the lifting and adjusting device 2, a positioning device 4 is provided on the flip closing device 3, and a guiding device 5 is provided on the lifting and adjusting device 2;

[0029] The lifting and adjusting device 2 includes a No. 1 fixed block 201, which is provided with two symmetrically distributed No. 1 fixed blocks 201, and the two No. 1 fixed blocks 201 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame 1. The upper parts of both sides of the No. 1 fixed block 201 are rotatably installed with levers 206, and the opposite sides of the two levers 206 are rotatably installed with bending rods 204, and the bending rod 204 is rotatably installed on the side close to the No. 1 fixed block 201. The bottom ends of the lifting rods 202 are rotatably installed with No. 2 connecting rods 205. The two No. 2 connecting rods The other end of 205 is rotatably installed with No. 1 connecting rod 203, and the bending rod 204 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting rod 203, and the No. 4 connecting rod 208 is rotatably installed on both sides of the middle of the No. 1 fixed block 201, and the other end of the No. 4 connecting rod 208 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the No. 1 connecting rod 203, and the outer sides of the two No. 4 connecting rods 208 are provided with No. 3 connecting rods 207, the No. 3 connecting rod 207 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 fixed block 201, and the other end of the No. 3 connecting rod 207 is rotatably connected to the bending rod 204.

[0030] The flipping and closing device 3 comprises a lifting platform 301 , which is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting rod 202 , and a flipping plate 302 is rotatably mounted on the top of the lifting platform 301 .

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the lever 206 drives the lifting rod 202 to rise vertically through the bending rod 204, the first connecting rod 203, the second connecting rod 205, the third connecting rod 207 and the fourth connecting rod 208.

[0032] The positioning device 4 includes a positioning frame 401, which is fixedly installed on the top of the flip plate 302 away from the side of the No. 1 fixed block 201. A positioning bolt 402 is inserted through the positioning frame 401, and the positioning bolt 402 penetrates the flip plate 302. A lifting plate 403 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the positioning bolt 402. The lifting plate 403 and the positioning frame 401 are slidably connected. A spring 404 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning bolt 402, and the two ends of the spring 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting plate 403 and the positioning frame 401.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning bolt 402 presses the spring 404 through the lifting plate 403 and the positioning frame 401 .

[0034] The guide device 5 includes a guide frame 501, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting rod 202 away from the side of the No. 1 fixed block 201. A reciprocating threaded rod 502 is rotatably installed in the guide frame 501, and a moving frame 503 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 502. The moving frame 503 and the guide frame 501 are slidably connected, and a guide wheel 504 is rotatably installed on the guide frame 501.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the reciprocating threaded rod 502 drives the moving frame 503 to move.

[0036] A symmetrically distributed guide groove 101 is provided at the top of the bottom frame 1 near the first fixed block 201, and a sliding rod 212 is slidably provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom frame 1 near the guide groove 101. A symmetrically distributed moving block 210 is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding rod 212, and the moving block 210 and the bottom frame 1 are slidably connected.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving block 210 moves under the guidance of the guide groove 101 .

[0038] A slide groove 211 is provided on the moving block 210, and a driving rod 209 is rotatably installed on the end of the lever 206 close to one side of the moving block 210, and the driving rod 209 is slidably connected to the slide groove 211. An electric cylinder 213 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom frame 1 close to the slide groove 211, and the driving end of the electric cylinder 213 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 212.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric cylinder 213 drives the sliding rod 212 to move.

[0040] A second fixing block 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform 301 away from the positioning frame 401 , a rotating shaft 304 is rotatably installed on the second fixing block 303 , and the flip plate 302 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 304 .

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-flipping plate 302 is rotated around the rotating shaft 304 as the axis.

[0042] A driving motor 505 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame 501 , and a driving end of the driving motor 505 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod 502 .

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor 505 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 502 to rotate.

[0044] Working principle: First, the height of the laying device is adjusted according to the need of laying the line, and the electric cylinder 213 is controlled to be turned on. The driving end of the electric cylinder 213 extends to drive the slide bar 212 to move. The movement of the slide bar 212 drives the two moving blocks 210 to move forward under the guidance of the guide groove 101. The movement of the moving block 210 drives the driving rod 209 to move downward under the guidance of the slide groove 211. The driving rod 209 moves downward to drive the lever 206 to flip upward with the connection point of the No. 1 fixed block 201 as the axis. The lever 206 flips upward to drive the bending rod 204 to flip upward under the guidance of the No. 3 connecting rod 207. The No. 3 connecting rod 207 flips upward and drives the lifting rod 202 to move vertically upward through the No. 1 connecting rod 203 and the No. 2 connecting rod 205 under the guidance of the No. 4 connecting rod 208. The two lifting rods 202 move upward synchronously and drive the corresponding lifting platform 301 to rise respectively;

[0045] After the height of the lifting platform 301 is adjusted, the two positioning bolts 402 are manually pulled up, and the positioning bolts 402 move upward to drive the lifting plate 403 to move upward, and the lifting plate 403 moves upward to squeeze the spring 404. When the positioning bolts 402 are completely pulled out of the corresponding slots in the lifting platform 301, the flip plate 302 is flipped, and then the two ends of the line winding frame are placed in the corresponding rotating grooves on the lifting platform 301, and then the flip plate 302 is flipped to the second position and the lifting platform 301 is closed, and the positioning bolts 402 are released. Under the reaction force of the spring 404, the positioning bolts 402 push the lifting plate 403 to push the positioning bolts 402 into the corresponding slots in the lifting platform 301;

[0046] Then, the line wires are placed on the guide wheel 504, and the drive motor 505 is controlled to start. The drive motor 505 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 502 to rotate, and the reciprocating threaded rod 502 rotates to drive the guide wheel 504 to reciprocate through the moving frame 503 installed by the thread.

[0047] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A construction device for laying and installing power engineering lines, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: A lifting and lowering adjustment device (2) is provided on one side of the top end of the bottom frame (1); a flipping and closing device (3) is provided on the top end of the lifting and lowering adjustment device (2); a positioning device (4) is provided on the flipping and closing device (3); and a guiding device (5) is provided on the lifting and lowering adjustment device (2); The lifting and lowering adjustment device (2) comprises a first fixing block (201), wherein the first fixing block (201) is provided with two symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks (201), the two first fixing blocks (201) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom frame (1), levers (206) are rotatably mounted on the upper parts of both sides of the first fixing block (201), bending rods (204) are rotatably mounted on the opposite sides of the two levers (206), a lifting rod (202) is rotatably mounted on the side of the bending rod (204) close to the first fixing block (201), and second connecting rods (205) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the lifting rod (202), and the two first fixing blocks (201) are fixedly mounted on the upper parts of the bottom frame (1), and the two first fixing blocks (201) are fixedly mounted on the upper parts of the bottom frame (1), and the two first fixing blocks (201) are fixedly mounted on the upper parts of the bottom frame (1), and the two first fixing blocks (201) are fixedly mounted on the upper parts of the bottom frame (1), and the two first fixing blocks (201) are fixedly mounted on the upper parts of the bottom frame (1), and the two second connecting rods (205 ... The other end of the No. 2 connecting rod (205) is rotatably mounted with the No. 1 connecting rod (203), and the bending rod (204) is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting rod (203). The No. 4 connecting rod (208) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the middle of the No. 1 fixed block (201), and the other end of the No. 4 connecting rod (208) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the No. 1 connecting rod (203). The outer sides of the two No. 4 connecting rods (208) are each provided with a No. 3 connecting rod (207), the No. 3 connecting rod (207) is rotatably connected to the No. 1 fixed block (201), and the other end of the No. 3 connecting rod (207) is rotatably connected to the bending rod (204).

2. A power engineering line laying and installation construction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping and closing device (3) comprises a lifting platform (301), wherein the lifting platform (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of a lifting rod (202), and a flip plate (302) is rotatably mounted on the top of the lifting platform (301).

3. A power engineering line laying and installation construction device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning device (4) comprises a positioning frame (401), the positioning frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the flip plate (302) away from the first fixed block (201), a positioning bolt (402) is inserted through the positioning frame (401), and the positioning bolt (402) penetrates the flip plate (302), a lifting plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning bolt (402), the lifting plate (403) and the positioning frame (401) are slidably connected, a spring (404) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning bolt (402), and two ends of the spring (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting plate (403) and the positioning frame (401).

4. A power engineering line laying and installation construction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide device (5) comprises a guide frame (501), the guide frame (501) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lifting rod (202) away from the first fixed block (201), a reciprocating threaded rod (502) is rotatably mounted in the guide frame (501), a moving frame (503) is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (502), and the moving frame (503) and the guide frame (501) are slidably connected, and a guide wheel (504) is rotatably mounted on the guide frame (501).

5. The electric power engineering line laying and installation construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed guide groove (101) is provided at the top of the bottom frame (1) near the first fixed block (201), a sliding rod (212) is slidably provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom frame (1) near the guide groove (101), a symmetrically distributed moving block (210) is fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding rod (212), and the moving block (210) and the bottom frame (1) are slidably connected.

6. A power engineering line laying and installation construction device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The moving block (210) is provided with a slide groove (211); a driving rod (209) is rotatably mounted on the end of the lever (206) close to one side of the moving block (210); the driving rod (209) and the slide groove (211) are slidably connected; an electric cylinder (213) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one side of the inner wall bottom end close to the slide groove (211); and the driving end of the electric cylinder (213) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (212).

7. A power engineering line laying and installation construction device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A second fixing block (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform (301) away from the positioning frame (401), a rotating shaft (304) is rotatably installed on the second fixing block (303), and the flip plate (302) and the rotating shaft (304) are rotatably connected.

8. The electric power engineering line laying and installation construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (505) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame (501), and a driving end of the driving motor (505) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod (502).

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