Exposed root-puncture-resistant waterproof coiled material capable of being used for planting green plants
By designing a multi-layer structure of root puncture-resistant waterproof coil, using ecological concrete mineral pellets and modified asphalt layers, the existing root puncture-resistant coils are solved, and root puncture-resistant, exposed and The waterproof effect of growing green plants simplifies construction processes and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420164754.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing root-resistant penetration coils are cumbersome during construction, time is long and costly, and cannot be used directly to plant green plants, and lack the waterproof function of exposed and able to grow green plants.
A waterproof coil consisting of an exposed material layer on the upper surface, a first modified asphalt layer, a reinforcement material layer, a second modified asphalt layer and a lower surface isolation material layer are designed, and ecological concrete mineral pellets are used as the exposed material layer. Combining copper-based composite polyester tires and PE films, an elastomer, light elastomer or plastic-modified asphalt layer is used to provide a plant growth environment.
It achieves the waterproof effect of root puncture resistance, exposure and able to grow green plants, simplifies the construction process, reduces costs, and provides an efficient solution for planting green plants.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to an exposed root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled material for planting green plants. Background Art
[0002] At present, the root-penetration-resistant membranes on the market can only prevent plant root puncture and waterproof at most. However, in most cases, the places where root-penetration-resistant membranes are needed are where plants need to be planted. The traditional method is to make a protective layer after making the root-penetration-resistant membrane, then add soil and plant plants. This method is relatively cumbersome, takes a long time to construct, and is costly. Therefore, we urgently need to develop a modified asphalt waterproof membrane that can be exposed, can grow green plants, and is root-penetration-resistant.
[0003] Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to provide a modified asphalt waterproof membrane that can be exposed, grow green plants, and resist root penetration in the field of plant cultivation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an exposed root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled material for planting green plants, realizing the waterproof coiled material which is root puncture-resistant, exposed and can grow green plants.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the utility model is to provide an exposed root-puncture-resistant waterproof membrane on which green plants can be planted. The waterproof membrane is provided with an upper surface exposed material layer, a first modified asphalt layer, a reinforcing material layer, a second modified asphalt layer, and a lower surface isolation material layer from top to bottom, and growing plants are arranged on the upper surface exposed material layer.
[0006] Furthermore, the reinforcement material layer is a copper-based composite polyester layer.
[0007] Furthermore, the lower surface isolation material layer is a PE film.
[0008] Furthermore, the exposed material layer on the upper surface is ecological concrete mineral aggregate, and preferably, the ecological concrete mineral aggregate is 10-30 meshes.
[0009] Furthermore, the first modified asphalt layer and the second modified asphalt layer are respectively one of elastomer-modified asphalt, lightweight elastomer-modified asphalt or plastomer-modified asphalt.
[0010] Furthermore, the elastomer-modified asphalt contains base asphalt and one or more of SBS and softening oil.
[0011] Furthermore, the lightweight elastomer modified asphalt contains base asphalt and one or more of SBS, foaming agent and light calcium.
[0012] Furthermore, the plastomer-modified asphalt contains base asphalt and one or more of SBS, APP and APAO.
[0013] Advantages of this utility model:
[0014] The utility model uses ecological concrete technology and improves it to make mineral granules, which are applied to the surface of waterproof materials. The mineral granules on the surface of the coiled material can store plant seeds and provide them with a growth environment, so that the coiled material is exposed and plants can grow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an exposed root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled material for planting green plants provided by the utility model;
[0016] As shown in the figure, 1-growing plants, 2-upper surface exposed material layer, 3-first modified asphalt layer, 4-reinforcement material layer, 5-second modified asphalt layer, 6-lower surface isolation material layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, an exposed root-puncture-resistant waterproof membrane for planting green plants is provided, wherein the waterproof membrane is provided with an upper surface exposed material layer 2, a first modified asphalt layer 3, a reinforcing material layer 4, a second modified asphalt layer 5, and a lower surface insulating material layer 6 from top to bottom, and a growing plant 1 is provided on the upper surface exposed material layer 2.
[0019] Example 1
[0020] The reinforcing material layer 4 is a copper-based composite polyester tire; the lower surface isolation material layer 6 is a PE film; the upper surface exposed material layer 2 is ecological concrete mineral aggregate, and the ecological concrete mineral aggregate is 20 mesh.
[0021] The first modified asphalt layer 3 and the second modified asphalt layer 5 are both elastomer-modified asphalt, and the elastomer-modified asphalt contains base asphalt, SBS, and softening oil.
[0022] Example 2
[0023] The reinforcing material layer 4 is a copper-based composite polyester tire; the lower surface isolation material layer 6 is a PE film; the upper surface exposed material layer 2 is ecological concrete mineral aggregate, and the ecological concrete mineral aggregate is 20 mesh.
[0024] The first modified asphalt layer 3 and the second modified asphalt layer 5 are both lightweight elastomer modified asphalt, and the lightweight elastomer modified asphalt contains base asphalt, SBS, foaming agent, and light calcium.
[0025] Example 3
[0026] The reinforcing material layer 4 is a copper-based composite polyester tire; the lower surface isolation material layer 6 is a PE film; the upper surface exposed material layer 2 is ecological concrete mineral aggregate, and the ecological concrete mineral aggregate is 20 mesh.
[0027] The first modified asphalt layer 3 and the second modified asphalt layer 5 are both plastomer-modified asphalt, and the plastomer-modified asphalt contains base asphalt, SBS, APP, and APAO.
[0028] Specific production process:
[0029] First, the reinforcing material layer 4 is unrolled and then dried, and then the reinforcing material layer 4 is pre-impregnated in pre-impregnation oil, and then the reinforcing material layer 4 is immersed in the coating material, so that it is covered with the first modified asphalt layer 3 and the second modified asphalt layer 5 on the top and bottom respectively, and then cooled on a water bed, the upper surface exposed material layer 2 is covered on the first modified asphalt layer 3, the edge film is covered on the upper surface exposed material layer 2, and the lower surface film is covered under the second modified asphalt layer 5.
[0030] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An exposed root puncture resistant waterproof coiled material for planting green plants, characterized in that: The waterproof coiled material is provided with an upper surface exposed material layer (2), a first modified asphalt layer (3), a reinforcing material layer (4), a second modified asphalt layer (5), and a lower surface insulating material layer (6) from top to bottom, and growing plants (1) are provided on the upper surface exposed material layer (2).
2. The exposed root puncture resistant waterproof coiled material capable of planting green plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing material layer (4) is a copper-based composite polyester base.
3. The exposed root puncture resistant waterproof coiled material capable of planting green plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface insulating material layer (6) is a PE film.
4. The exposed root puncture resistant waterproof coiled material capable of planting green plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface exposed material layer (2) is ecological concrete mineral granular material.