Introduction and domestication culture device for wild traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of domestication culture, in particular to a domestication culture device for introduction of wild traditional Chinese medicinal materials. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a box body and a fixing frame fixedly installed above the box body, a watering assembly is arranged in the box body, an ultraviolet adjusting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, the watering assembly comprises a conveying pipe fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the bottom of the conveying pipe extends into the box body; and the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two sets of fixing pipes, the two sets of fixing pipes communicate with the conveying pipe, and a water storage tank is fixedly installed in the box body. According to the device, the conveying pipe, the fixing pipe, the medicine guide pipe and the medicine storage box are matched with one another, different nutrient solutions can be conveniently sprayed when a water source is sprayed to traditional Chinese medicinal materials, meanwhile, the remaining nutrient solutions can be stored in the medicine storage box, and through the arrangement of the supporting frame, the rotating disc, the adjusting lens and the convex lens, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently sprayed. And the intensity of ultraviolet rays can be conveniently adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of domestication and cultivation, in particular to a device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal materials emphasize authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing also have certain requirements, so that the quality and efficacy are better than the same medicinal materials produced in other regions. Usually, wild Chinese medicinal materials have more stringent requirements for planting, and it is difficult to artificially plant wild Chinese medicinal materials in large quantities. It is necessary to introduce, domesticate and cultivate wild Chinese medicinal materials, and it is necessary to use equipment for the introduction, domestication and cultivation of wild Chinese medicinal materials.

[0003] In the prior art, there are the following problems:

[0004] Usually, when wild Chinese medicinal materials are introduced and domesticated for cultivation, the environment for the introduction and domestication cultivation needs to be adjusted according to the cultivation needs of the wild Chinese medicinal materials. Usually, nutrient solution is sprayed on the Chinese medicinal materials during cultivation manually, which is troublesome. The existing solution is to add nutrient solution into the spraying water source in the cultivation device, so that when the water source is sprayed on the wild Chinese medicinal materials, the water source mixed with the nutrient solution is sprayed out, thereby spraying the wild Chinese medicinal materials with nutrient solution. However, the existing introduction and domestication cultivation device is not convenient for spraying different nutrient solutions on the Chinese medicinal materials when spraying the water source. Different nutrient solutions need to be introduced into a water tank for mixing and then sprayed. When the water source is not in use, it is easy to cause waste of nutrient solution. At the same time, it is not convenient to adjust the intensity of ultraviolet rays according to the introduction and domestication cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for the introduction, domestication and cultivation of wild Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a box body and a fixed frame fixedly installed above the box body, a watering assembly is arranged inside the box body, an ultraviolet adjustment assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, the watering assembly comprises a delivery pipe fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the bottom of the delivery pipe extends into the box body, two groups of fixed pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, both groups of fixed pipes are connected to the delivery pipe, a water storage tank is fixedly installed inside the box body, and three groups of medicine storage tanks are fixedly connected inside the box body on one side of the water storage tank. A medicine storage box, a group of second water pumps are fixedly installed at the rear end of each group of the medicine storage boxes, and a medicine guide tube is fixedly connected between the water outlet end of each group of the second water pumps and the delivery pipe. The ultraviolet adjustment component includes a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the support frame is located on the inner side of the two groups of fixed pipes, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame, a turntable is rotatably installed on one side of the support frame, one side of the turntable extends to the inner side of the support frame, the turntable is located at the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp, and a plurality of adjustment lenses are fixedly connected to the inner side of the turntable, and the transmittance of each adjacent two adjustment lenses is gradually decreasing.

[0007] By planting wild Chinese medicinal materials inside a fixed frame, by introducing a water source into a water storage tank, introducing different nutrient solutions into different medicine storage tanks respectively, by introducing the water source in the water storage tank into a delivery pipe, delivering the water source to a fixed pipe through the delivery pipe, and spraying the water source through the bottom of the fixed pipe, the Chinese medicinal materials can be sprayed with water, by starting a second water pump, the nutrient solution in the medicine storage tank can be sucked out, and then the nutrient solution can be delivered to the delivery pipe through the medicine guide pipe, so that the nutrient solution follows the water source in the delivery pipe into the fixed pipe for mixing, and then the mixed nutrient solution is The downward spraying operation allows different drug guide tubes to guide the nutrient solution in different medicine storage boxes into the delivery tube, so that different nutrient solutions can be sprayed when spraying water on the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the remaining nutrient solution can be stored in the medicine storage box, which is convenient for the drug guiding operation again. The ultraviolet light is irradiated downward by the ultraviolet lamp, so the cultured Chinese medicinal materials can be irradiated. By rotating the turntable, the adjustable lenses with different transmittances can be moved into the support frame, so that the adjustable lenses with different transmittances can block the light of the ultraviolet lamp, and the intensity of the ultraviolet light can be conveniently adjusted.

[0008] Preferably, a first water inlet extending out of the box body is fixedly installed at the front end of the water storage tank, a second water inlet extending out of the box body is fixedly connected to one side of each group of medicine storage boxes, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the outer ends of the first water inlet and the second water inlet. Water source is introduced into the water storage tank through the first water inlet, and nutrient solution is introduced into the medicine storage box through the second water inlet.

[0009] Preferably, the front side and one side of the box body are provided with four groups of observation windows, the front side of the box body is provided with a group of observation windows corresponding to the water storage tank, and one side of the box body is provided with three groups of observation windows corresponding to the three groups of medicine storage boxes, respectively, and the water storage tank and the medicine storage box are both transparent. Through the observation windows, the liquid level in the water storage tank and the medicine storage box can be conveniently observed, so as to facilitate the timely addition of water or nutrient solution.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed at the front end of the box, a movable door is movably installed at the front end of the fixing frame, and the movable door is fixed to the fixing frame by a fixing knob. The ultraviolet lamp, the first water pump and the second water pump can be controlled by the controller, and the movable door can be fixed by the fixing knob.

[0011] Preferably, a first water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, the water outlet end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe, the water suction end of the first water pump is connected to the water storage tank, a plurality of groups of spray heads are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed pipe, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the middle section of each group of the drug guiding pipe. The water source in the water storage tank is introduced into the delivery pipe through the first water pump, and the drug guiding pipe can be transported in one direction through the one-way valve.

[0012] Preferably, the turntable and the support frame are rotatably mounted via an axle frame, a convex lens is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support frame, and the convex lens is located below the turntable. The convex lens can scatter ultraviolet light so that the ultraviolet light can fully irradiate the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up the cooperation between the delivery pipe, the fixed pipe, the drug guiding pipe and the medicine storage box, the water in the water storage tank is transported to the fixed pipe through the delivery pipe, and the nutrient solution in the medicine storage box can be introduced into the delivery pipe through the drug guiding pipe, so that the nutrient solution follows the delivery of the water source into the fixed pipe for mixing, and then sprayed out. By using different drug guiding pipes to guide the nutrient solution in different medicine storage boxes into the delivery pipe, different nutrient solutions can be sprayed when spraying water source on Chinese medicinal materials, and the remaining nutrient solution can be stored in the medicine storage box, which is convenient for the drug guiding operation again.

[0015] 2. By setting up the support frame, turntable, adjustment lens and convex lens to cooperate with each other, the ultraviolet light is irradiated downward by the ultraviolet lamp, and the convex lens is used to scatter the ultraviolet light, so that the ultraviolet light can fully irradiate the cultured Chinese medicinal materials. By rotating the turntable, the adjustment lenses with different transmittances are moved into the support frame, so that the adjustment lenses with different transmittances can block the light of the ultraviolet lamp, and the intensity of the ultraviolet light can be conveniently adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the box body of the utility model from the side;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. observation window; 3. first water inlet; 4. controller; 5. second water inlet; 6. fixed frame; 7. movable door; 8. fixed knob; 9. delivery pipe; 10. first water pump; 11. water storage tank; 12. medicine storage tank; 13. fixed pipe; 14. spray head; 15. support frame; 16. turntable; 17. medicine guide tube; 18. one-way valve; 19. second water pump; 20. adjustment lens; 21. shaft frame; 22. ultraviolet lamp; 23. convex lens. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials shown in the figure comprises a box body 1 and a fixing frame 6 fixedly installed above the box body 1. A watering assembly is arranged inside the box body 1, and an ultraviolet regulating assembly is arranged inside the fixing frame 6. The watering assembly comprises a delivery pipe 9 fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the fixing frame 6. The bottom of the delivery pipe 9 extends into the box body 1. Two groups of fixed pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame 6. Both groups of fixed pipes 13 are connected to the delivery pipe 9. A water storage tank 11 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1. Three groups of medicine storage boxes 12 are fixedly connected inside the box body 1 on one side of the water storage tank 11. The rear end of each group of medicine storage boxes 12 is fixed. A group of second water pumps 19 are installed, and the water outlet ends of each group of second water pumps 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the delivery pipes 9 with drug guide tubes 17. The ultraviolet adjustment component includes a support frame 15 fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 6, the support frame 15 is located on the inner side of the two groups of fixed pipes 13, and an ultraviolet lamp 22 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 15. A turntable 16 is rotatably installed on one side of the support frame 15, and one side of the turntable 16 extends to the inner side of the support frame 15. The turntable 16 is located at the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp 22. A plurality of groups of adjustment lenses 20 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the turntable 16, and the transmittance of each adjacent two adjustment lenses 20 is gradually decreasing.

[0024] A first water inlet 3 extending from the box body 1 is fixedly installed at the front end of the water storage tank 11, and a second water inlet 5 extending from the box body 1 is fixedly connected to one side of each group of medicine storage boxes 12, and the outer ends of the first water inlet 3 and the second water inlet 5 are fixedly connected to sealing covers;

[0025] Four groups of observation windows 2 are provided on the front side and one side of the box body 1. The front side of the box body 1 is provided with a group of observation windows 2 corresponding to the water storage tank 11, and one side of the box body 1 is provided with three groups of observation windows 2 corresponding to the three groups of medicine storage boxes 12. Both the water storage tank 11 and the medicine storage box 12 are transparent.

[0026] A controller 4 is fixedly installed at the front end of the box body 1, and a movable door 7 is movably installed at the front end of the fixing frame 6. The movable door 7 is fixed to the fixing frame 6 by a fixing knob 8.

[0027] A first water pump 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 11, the water outlet end of the first water pump 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe 9, and the water suction end of the first water pump 10 is connected to the water tank 11. A plurality of groups of spray heads 14 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed pipe 13, and a one-way valve 18 is fixedly connected to the middle section of each group of drug guide pipes 17;

[0028] The turntable 16 and the support frame 15 are rotatably mounted via an axle frame 21 . A convex lens 23 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support frame 15 . The convex lens 23 is located below the turntable 16 .

[0029] The working principle of the wild Chinese medicinal material introduction and domestication cultivation device according to the embodiment is as follows: by opening the movable door 7, the wild Chinese medicinal materials are planted inside the fixed frame 6, and then the movable door 7 is closed. A lens is provided inside the movable door 7 to facilitate observation of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation process. The water source is introduced into the water storage tank 11 through the first water injection port 3, and different nutrient solutions are respectively introduced into different medicine storage boxes 12 through the second water injection port 5;

[0030] By starting the first water pump 10, the water source in the water storage tank 11 can be sucked out, and then the water source is introduced into the delivery pipe 9, and the water source is delivered to the fixed pipe 13 through the delivery pipe 9, and the water source is sprayed out through the spray head 14 at the bottom of the fixed pipe 13, and the water source can be sprayed on the Chinese medicinal materials. By starting the second water pump 19, the nutrient solution in the medicine storage box 12 can be sucked out, and then the nutrient solution is delivered to the delivery pipe 9 through the medicine guide pipe 17, so that the nutrient solution follows the water source in the delivery pipe 9 and is introduced into the fixed pipe 13 for mixing, and then the mixed nutrient solution is sprayed downward;

[0031] The one-way valve 18 allows the drug guiding tube 17 to guide the nutrient solution into the delivery tube 9, so as to prevent the water source in the delivery tube 9 from rushing into the medicine storage box 12 through the drug guiding tube 17. By allowing different drug guiding tubes 17 to guide the nutrient solutions in different medicine storage boxes 12 into the delivery tube 9, it is convenient to spray different nutrient solutions when spraying water sources on Chinese medicinal materials, and at the same time, the remaining nutrient solution can be stored in the medicine storage box 12, which is convenient for the drug guiding operation again;

[0032] The ultraviolet light is irradiated downward by the ultraviolet lamp 22, and the convex lens 23 is used to scatter the ultraviolet light so that the ultraviolet light can fully irradiate the cultured Chinese medicinal materials. By rotating the turntable 16, the adjustable lenses 20 with different transmittances are moved into the support frame 15, so that the adjustable lenses 20 with different transmittances can block the light of the ultraviolet lamp 22, and the intensity of the ultraviolet light can be conveniently adjusted.

[0033] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a box (1) and a fixing frame (6) fixedly installed above the box (1), Features: A watering assembly is provided inside the box (1), and an ultraviolet regulating assembly is provided inside the fixing frame (6); The watering assembly comprises a delivery pipe (9) fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (6), the bottom of the delivery pipe (9) extending into the box body (1), two groups of fixed pipes (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame (6), the two groups of fixed pipes (13) are both connected to the delivery pipe (9), a water storage tank (11) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (1), three groups of medicine storage boxes (12) are fixedly connected inside the box body (1) on one side of the water storage tank (11), a group of second water pumps (19) are fixedly mounted at the rear end of each group of medicine storage boxes (12), and a medicine guide tube (17) is fixedly connected between the water outlet end of each group of the second water pumps (19) and the delivery pipe (9); The ultraviolet adjustment component comprises a support frame (15) fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of a fixing frame (6), the support frame (15) being located inside two groups of fixing tubes (13), an ultraviolet lamp (22) being fixedly connected inside the support frame (15), a turntable (16) being rotatably mounted on one side of the support frame (15), one side of the turntable (16) extending to the inner side of the support frame (15), the turntable (16) being located at the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp (22), a plurality of groups of adjustment lenses (20) being fixedly connected inside the turntable (16), and the light transmittance of each adjacent two adjustment lenses (20) being arranged to decrease gradually.

2. A device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, Features: A first water inlet (3) extending from the box body (1) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the water storage box (11), and a second water inlet (5) extending from the box body (1) is fixedly connected to one side of each group of medicine storage boxes (12), and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the outer ends of the first water inlet (3) and the second water inlet (5).

3. A device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, Features: Four groups of observation windows (2) are provided on the front side and one side of the box body (1); the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a group of observation windows (2) corresponding to the water storage tank (11); one side of the box body (1) is provided with three groups of observation windows (2) corresponding to the three groups of medicine storage boxes (12); the water storage tank (11) and the medicine storage box (12) are both transparent.

4. A device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, Features: A controller (4) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the box body (1), a movable door (7) is movably mounted on the front end of the fixing frame (6), and the movable door (7) is fixed to the fixing frame (6) via a fixing knob (8).

5. The device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, Features: A first water pump (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (11); a water outlet end of the first water pump (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a delivery pipe (9); a water suction end of the first water pump (10) is communicated with the water storage tank (11); a plurality of groups of spray heads (14) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed pipe (13); and a one-way valve (18) is fixedly connected to the middle section of each group of the drug guiding pipes (17).

6. A device for introducing, domesticating and cultivating wild Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, Features: The rotating disk (16) and the supporting frame (15) are rotatably mounted via an axle frame (21); a convex lens (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame (15); and the convex lens (23) is located below the rotating disk (16).

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