Humidity regulator of traditional Chinese medicinal material cultivation device
By designing the humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device, the humidification and heating components combined with sensors are used to achieve automatic control of humidity and temperature, the problem that traditional equipment cannot accurately control humidity is solved, and the growth environment and quality of Chinese medicinal materials are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421012940.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional Chinese medicinal materials cultivation equipment is difficult to accurately control the environmental humidity, and cannot meet the needs of humidification and heating at the same time. The operation is complicated and the automation control is insufficient, resulting in poor growth and degradation of Chinese medicinal materials.
A humidity regulator for the cultivation device of Chinese medicinal materials was designed, including a cultivation box, a gas conveyor plate, a multi-channel connecting pipe and a regulating mechanism. The humidification and heating components were used to achieve automatic control of humidity and temperature through the exhaust duct and solenoid valve. Temperature sensors and humidity sensors monitor environmental parameters in real time.
It realizes precise control of humidity and temperature in the incubator, provides a suitable growth environment, improves the quality of Chinese medicinal materials and the content of medicinal ingredients, and avoids problems such as pests and diseases.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193356U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting seed cultivation equipment, in particular to a humidity regulator for a Chinese medicinal material cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, the control of environmental humidity is crucial. Humidity not only affects the growth rate and quality of Chinese medicinal materials, but is also directly related to the content and efficacy of its medicinal ingredients. Traditional Chinese medicinal material cultivation methods often find it difficult to accurately control environmental humidity, which may lead to poor growth of Chinese medicinal materials, deterioration of quality, and even cause problems such as diseases and pests.
[0003] At present, there are some devices for controlling environmental humidity on the market, but they usually have a single function and cannot meet the needs of humidification and heating at the same time. They are also complicated to operate and difficult to achieve automatic control. In addition, these devices also have certain deficiencies in terms of gas distribution uniformity, response speed and accuracy, and it is difficult to meet the precise requirements for humidity control during the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials. In view of this, we propose a humidity regulator for Chinese medicinal materials cultivation devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a humidity regulator for a Chinese medicinal material cultivation device.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A humidity regulator for a Chinese medicinal material cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, wherein an air delivery plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box, the top of the air delivery plate is provided with evenly distributed air outlets, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the top of the air delivery plate, a multi-channel connecting pipe connected to the inside of the air delivery plate is installed on the outside of the cultivation box, an adjusting mechanism is installed on the top of the multi-channel connecting pipe, the adjusting mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged exhaust ducts and a humidifying component and a heating component respectively connected to the two exhaust ducts, the top of the multi-channel connecting pipe is connected to the two exhaust ducts through the air delivery pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed near the pipe opening of the exhaust duct.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a leg for supporting the incubator is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the incubator.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, one end of the multi-channel connecting pipe with multiple pipe openings is connected to the inside of the gas supply plate, and one end of the single pipe opening is connected to the gas supply pipe.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the exhaust duct, a fan shaft is rotatably installed between the two support plates, a number of fan blades are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the fan shaft, and a driving motor for driving the fan shaft to rotate is installed on one of the support plates.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the humidification assembly includes a humidifier and a water tank connected to the water inlet of the humidifier through an upper water pipe, a water pump is installed on the upper water pipe, a water tank cover is installed on the top of the water tank, and the top air outlet of the humidifier is connected to an air inlet hood through an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet hood is connected to the interior of one of the exhaust ducts.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the heating assembly includes a heating duct connected to another exhaust duct, the inner wall of the heating duct is fixed with equidistantly arranged heating nets, and the inner wall of the heating duct is fixed with a dustproof net at one end away from the exhaust duct.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a pressure pump is installed on the gas pipeline.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the humidifier and the water tank are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator, and the outer wall of the heating pipe is symmetrically integrally formed with a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model realizes effective control of the humidity in the incubator by providing an air delivery plate, a multi-channel connecting pipe and an adjusting mechanism. The air outlet holes on the air delivery plate can evenly and quickly disperse the gas into the incubator. Through the humidification component and the heating component in the adjusting mechanism, humidified or heated air can be delivered to the incubator as needed, thereby adjusting the humidity and temperature in the incubator, providing a suitable environment for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0016] 2. The temperature sensor and humidity sensor in the utility model can monitor the environmental parameters in the incubator in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model and the structure of the incubator;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Left view of
[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust duct and the heating duct in the utility model.
[0021] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0022] 1. Incubator; 10. Legs; 2. Multi-channel connecting pipe; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 30. Exhaust duct; 300. Support plate; 301. Drive motor; 302. Fan shaft; 303. Fan blades; 31. Air supply pipe; 32. Solenoid valve; 33. Air inlet cover; 34. Humidifier; 340. Air outlet pipe; 35. Water tank; 350. Water supply pipe; 351. Water pump; 352. Water tank cover; 36. Heating pipe; 360. Fixing plate; 361. Dustproof net; 362. Heating net; 37. Pressure pump; 4. Air supply plate; 40. Air outlet; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] The humidity regulator of a Chinese herbal medicine cultivation device comprises a cultivation box 1, wherein an air delivery plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box 1, and evenly distributed air outlets 40 are provided on the top of the air delivery plate 4, and a temperature sensor 5 and a humidity sensor 6 are installed on the top of the air delivery plate 4. A multi-channel connecting pipe 2 connected to the inside of the air delivery plate 4 is installed on the outside of the cultivation box 1, and an adjusting mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the multi-channel connecting pipe 2. The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises two symmetrically arranged exhaust ducts 30 and a humidifying component and a heating component respectively connected to the two exhaust ducts 30. The top of the multi-channel connecting pipe 2 is connected to both exhaust ducts 30 through an air delivery pipe 31, and an electromagnetic valve 32 is installed near the pipe mouth of the exhaust duct 30. The humidity regulator of the Chinese herbal medicine cultivation device realizes effective control of the humidity in the cultivation box 1 by providing the air delivery plate 4, the multi-channel connecting pipe 2 and the adjusting mechanism 3. The air outlets 40 on the air delivery plate 4 can evenly and quickly disperse the gas into the cultivation box 1, and the temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6 can monitor the environmental parameters in the cultivation box 1 in real time. The multi-channel connecting pipe 2 is connected to the inside of the air supply plate 4. Through the humidification component and the heating component in the adjustment mechanism 3, humidified or heated air can be transported to the incubator 1 as needed, thereby adjusting the humidity and temperature in the incubator 1, providing a suitable environment for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support leg 10 for supporting the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the incubator 1. By providing the support legs 10 at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator 1, the incubator 1 can be effectively supported to ensure its stability and load-bearing capacity, and prevent the incubator 1 from tilting or being damaged due to external force or its own weight.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the multi-channel connecting tube 2 is connected to the inside of the gas delivery plate 4, and one end of the single-channel connecting tube is connected to the gas delivery pipe 31. The design of the multi-channel connecting tube 2 makes the connection between the inside of the gas delivery plate 4 and the regulating mechanism 3 more concise and efficient. One end of the multi-channel connecting tube is connected to the inside of the gas delivery plate 4, which can ensure that the gas can be evenly delivered to the incubator 1; and one end of the single-channel connecting tube is connected to the gas delivery pipe 31, which facilitates the connection with the external gas source, making the entire humidity regulator easier to operate and maintain.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two support plates 300 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the exhaust duct 30, a fan shaft 302 is rotatably installed between the two support plates 300, a plurality of fan blades 303 are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the fan shaft 302, and a driving motor 301 for driving the fan shaft 302 to rotate is installed on one of the support plates 300. By arranging the support plates 300, the fan shaft 302, the fan blades 303 and the driving motor 301 inside the exhaust duct 30, an effective exhaust system can be formed. When the driving motor 301 is started, the fan shaft 302 and the fan blades 303 are driven to rotate, thereby generating a strong suction force, sucking the external air into the exhaust duct 30, and providing a sufficient air source for subsequent humidification or heating treatment.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the humidification assembly includes a humidifier 34 and a water tank 35 connected to the water inlet of the humidifier 34 through an upper water pipe 350, a water pump 351 is installed on the upper water pipe 350, a water tank cover 352 is installed on the top of the water tank 35, and the air outlet on the top of the humidifier 34 is connected to the air inlet cover 33 through the air outlet pipe 340, and the air inlet cover 33 is connected to the inside of one of the exhaust pipes 30. The humidification assembly can realize the function of conveying humidified air into the incubator 1 through the coordinated action of the humidifier 34, the water tank 35, the upper water pipe 350, the water pump 351 and other components. When it is necessary to increase the humidity in the incubator 1, the water pump 351 will pump the water in the water tank 35 into the humidifier 34, and the humidifier 34 will atomize the water and mix it with air and then convey it into the incubator 1. This design not only improves the humidification efficiency, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the humidification process.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating assembly includes a heating pipe 36 connected to another exhaust pipe 30, and the inner wall of the heating pipe 36 is fixed with equidistantly arranged heating nets 362, and the inner wall of the heating pipe 36 is fixed with a dustproof net 361 at one end away from the exhaust pipe 30. The heating assembly can realize the function of conveying warm air into the incubator 1 by using the heating pipe 36, the heating net 362, the dustproof net 361 and other components in combination. When the temperature in the incubator 1 needs to be increased, the heating net 362 will heat the air passing through the heating pipe 36 before conveying it into the incubator 1. The dustproof net 361 can effectively prevent external dust and impurities from entering the heating pipe 36 to affect the heating effect or damage the equipment components.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pressure pump 37 is installed on the gas delivery pipe 31. Installing the pressure pump 37 on the gas delivery pipe 31 can increase the delivery pressure and speed of the gas to ensure that the gas can be quickly delivered to the incubator 1 and evenly dispersed to every corner.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the humidifier 34 and the water tank 35 are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator 1, and the outer wall of the heating pipe 36 is symmetrically integrally formed with a fixing plate 360 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator 1. The humidifier 34 and the water tank 35 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator 1 to ensure the stability and safety of the entire humidification system; and the fixing plate 360 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating pipe 36 is symmetrically integrally formed with the outer wall of the heating pipe to further enhance the structural strength and stability of the entire heating system.
[0033] When the humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device of the present invention is used, firstly, the temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6 in the cultivation box 1 will continuously monitor the temperature and humidity in the box.
[0034] When the humidity in the incubator 1 is lower than the set value, it will start the humidification component. Specifically, the water pump 351 starts working, pumping water from the water tank 35 and transporting it to the humidifier 34 through the upper water pipe 350. The humidifier 34 atomizes the water and mixes it with the air to form humidified air. Subsequently, the humidified air enters the exhaust duct 30 connected to the humidification component through the outlet pipe 340 and the air inlet cover 33.
[0035] At the same time, the solenoid valve 32 connected to the humidification assembly is opened to allow moist air to enter the multi-channel connecting pipe 2 and finally be evenly dispersed into the incubator 1 through the air outlet holes 40 on the air delivery plate 4, thereby increasing the humidity in the incubator.
[0036] Similarly, if it is detected that the temperature inside the incubator 1 is lower than the set value, it will start the heating assembly. The heating net 362 starts heating, heating the air passing through the heating pipe 36 to the required temperature. The hot air then enters the multi-channel connecting pipe 2 through the heating pipe 36 and the exhaust pipe 30 connected thereto. The solenoid valve 32 connected to the heating assembly is opened to allow the hot air to enter the incubator 1, thereby increasing the temperature inside the box.
[0037] During the whole process, the driving motor 301 in the exhaust duct 30 will continue to operate, driving the fan shaft 302 and the fan blades 303 to rotate, generating suction force, and ensuring that the external air can be continuously sucked in and humidified or heated.
[0038] In addition, the booster pump 37 on the gas delivery pipe 31 will increase the gas delivery pressure and speed as needed to ensure that the gas can be quickly and evenly distributed to every corner of the incubator 1.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A humidity regulator for a Chinese medicinal material cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to an air delivery plate (4), the top of the air delivery plate (4) is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes (40), the top of the air delivery plate (4) is provided with a temperature sensor (5) and a humidity sensor (6), the outside of the incubator (1) is provided with a multi-channel connecting pipe (2) connected to the inside of the air delivery plate (4), the top of the multi-channel connecting pipe (2) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3), the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises two symmetrically arranged exhaust ducts (30) and a humidifying component and a heating component respectively connected to the two exhaust ducts (30), the top of the multi-channel connecting pipe (2) is connected to the two exhaust ducts (30) through an air delivery pipe (31), and a solenoid valve (32) is installed near the pipe opening of the exhaust duct (30).
2. The humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the incubator (1) are fixedly connected with a support leg (10) for supporting the incubator (1).
3. The humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end with multiple pipe openings of the multi-channel connecting pipe (2) is in communication with the interior of the gas delivery plate (4), and one end with a single pipe opening is in communication with the gas delivery pipe (31).
4. The humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Two support plates (300) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the exhaust duct (30), a fan shaft (302) is rotatably mounted between the two support plates (300), a plurality of fan blades (303) are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the fan shaft (302), and a driving motor (301) for driving the fan shaft (302) to rotate is mounted on one of the support plates (300).
5. The humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The humidifying assembly comprises a humidifier (34) and a water tank (35) connected to a water inlet of the humidifier (34) via an upper water pipe (350); a water pump (351) is installed on the upper water pipe (350); a water tank cover (352) is installed on the top of the water tank (35); an air outlet on the top of the humidifier (34) is connected to an air inlet hood (33) via an air outlet pipe (340); and the air inlet hood (33) is connected to the interior of one of the exhaust ducts (30).
6. The humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises a heating pipe (36) connected to another exhaust pipe (30), the inner wall of the heating pipe (36) is fixed with equidistantly arranged heating nets (362), and the inner wall of the heating pipe (36) is fixed with a dustproof net (361) at one end away from the exhaust pipe (30).
7. The humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure pump (37) is installed on the gas delivery pipe (31).
8. The humidity regulator of the Chinese medicinal material cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The humidifier (34) and the water tank (35) are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator (1), and the outer wall of the heating pipe (36) is symmetrically integrally formed with a fixing plate (360) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator (1).
